CN211991781U - Honing machine with multiple processing technology - Google Patents
Honing machine with multiple processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN211991781U CN211991781U CN202020102573.6U CN202020102573U CN211991781U CN 211991781 U CN211991781 U CN 211991781U CN 202020102573 U CN202020102573 U CN 202020102573U CN 211991781 U CN211991781 U CN 211991781U
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- honing
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- honing machine
- sliding table
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101700022029 GBLP Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A honing machine with multiple processing technologies comprises a clamp for positioning a workpiece and a processing mechanism capable of moving relative to the clamp, wherein the processing mechanism comprises a cutter position, and a honing cutter is detachably connected to the cutter position; the forming tool also comprises a disc type tool magazine, wherein a forming tool is stored in the tool magazine; the tool changer is provided with a tool changing arm; the tool changing arm is used for detaching the honing tool, taking out the forming tool and installing the forming tool on the tool position; the forming tool is used for finishing a machining process of rotationally machining the workpiece by the tool except honing. Has the advantages that: the traditional honing machine is provided with a disc type tool magazine, a forming tool for rotationally processing a workpiece is stored in the tool magazine, and a tool changing arm is used for replacing the forming tool or the honing tool and the forming tool, so that the honing machine has multiple processing technologies, can be used for processing occasions with low requirements on precision and roughness, reuses a waste honing machine, and enlarges the productivity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a honing machine field specifically is a honing machine with multiple processing technology.
Background
In actual production, a special honing machine is usually used to perform honing processing on a specific position of a workpiece to change the roughness of the surface of the workpiece. The honing machine is aged after being used for a long time, and when the processing precision is lower than the standard, the resource is wasted too much by direct abandonment, so the old honing machine needs to be reprocessed to solve the problem that the old honing machine is inconvenient to process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to the single problem of honing machine processing technology, and provide a honing machine with multiple processing technology.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme: a honing machine with multiple processing technologies comprises a clamp for positioning a workpiece and a processing mechanism capable of moving relative to the clamp, wherein the processing mechanism comprises a cutter position, and a honing cutter is detachably connected to the cutter position; the forming tool also comprises a disc type tool magazine, wherein a forming tool is stored in the tool magazine; the tool changer is provided with a tool changing arm; the tool changing arm is provided with a first tool changing end and a second tool changing end; the first tool changing end is used for detaching the honing tool, and the second tool changing end is used for taking out the forming tool and installing the forming tool on the tool position; the forming cutter is used for finishing a machining process of rotationally machining the workpiece by the cutter except for honing;
further, the tool magazine also comprises a tool magazine body, a tool changing motor arranged on the tool magazine body, and a tool changing arm connected with the tool changing motor; the tool changing motor is used for driving the tool changing arm;
further, the clamp comprises a positioning piece for clamping the workpiece, a turnover mechanism connected with the positioning piece, and a moving mechanism connected with the turnover mechanism; the turnover mechanism is used for turning over the workpiece into a vertical plane; the moving mechanism can carry the turnover mechanism to move in a horizontal plane;
further, the moving mechanism comprises a first guide rail and a second guide rail which are arranged in a horizontal plane in a crossed mode; a first sliding table is arranged on the second guide rail; the second guide rail is connected with a first threaded lead screw; the first sliding table is connected with a second threaded lead screw; the first sliding table is provided with the turnover mechanism;
further, the turnover mechanism comprises a first upright column arranged on the first sliding table, a first rotating shaft connected with the first upright column, and a second rotating shaft connected with the first rotating shaft; the positioning piece is arranged on the second rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is used for overturning the workpiece into a vertical plane; the second rotating shaft is used for rotating the workpiece in a vertical plane;
further, the processing mechanism comprises a driving part and a processing part; the driving part comprises a third guide rail which is vertically arranged, a second sliding table which is connected with the third guide rail, a third threaded lead screw which is connected with the second sliding table, and a driving motor which is connected with the threaded lead screw; a processing part is arranged on the second sliding table; the driving motor drives the third threaded lead screw to rotate, and the machining part moves up and down;
further, the processing part comprises a rotating motor connected with the second sliding table and a cutter position connected with the rotating motor; the rotary motor is used for driving the forming cutter;
further, the forming cutter comprises a milling cutter, a boring cutter and a twist drill.
Has the advantages that:
the traditional honing machine is provided with the disc type tool magazine, the tool magazine is internally provided with a forming tool for rotationally processing a workpiece, and the tool changing arm is used for changing the forming tool or the honing tool and the forming tool, so that the honing machine has various processing technologies, can be used for processing occasions with low requirements on precision and roughness, reuses the waste honing machine, saves the cost and enlarges the productivity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of the embodiment;
wherein: 1. a frame; 2. a moving mechanism; 21. a first guide rail; 22. a second guide rail; 23. a first sliding table; a first threaded lead screw; 25. a second threaded lead screw; 3. a turnover mechanism; 31. a first upright post; 32. a first rotating shaft; a second shaft; 4. a positioning member; 5. a processing mechanism; 51. a third guide rail; 52. a second sliding table; 53. a third threaded lead screw; 54. a drive motor; 55. a rotating electric machine; 56. a cutter position; 57. honing the cutter; 6. a tool magazine; 61. a tool magazine body; 62. changing a knife edge; 63. a tool changing motor; 64. a tool changing arm; 641. a first cutter changing end; 642. a second cutter changing end; 65. and (4) forming a cutter.
Detailed Description
A honing machine with multiple processing technologies comprises a rack 1, a moving mechanism 2 horizontally arranged on the rack 1, a turnover mechanism 3 arranged on the moving mechanism 2, a positioning piece 4 arranged on the turnover mechanism 3, a processing mechanism 5 vertically arranged on the rack 1, and a disc type tool magazine 6 fixedly connected with the rack 1.
The moving mechanism 2 comprises a first guide rail 21 and a second guide rail 22 which are arranged in a crossing manner in a horizontal plane; a first sliding table 23 is arranged on the second guide rail 22; the second guide rail 22 is connected with a first threaded lead screw 24; the first sliding table 23 is connected with a second threaded lead screw 25; the turnover mechanism 3 is arranged on the first sliding table 23.
The turnover mechanism 3 comprises a first upright column 31 arranged on the first sliding table 23, a first rotating shaft 32 connected with the first upright column 31, and a second rotating shaft 33 connected with the first rotating shaft 32; the positioning piece 4 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 33; the positioning member 4 is used for clamping and positioning a workpiece.
The first threaded lead screw 24 rotates, and the second guide rail 22 moves along the first guide rail 21 under the driving of the first threaded lead screw 24; the second threaded screw 25 rotates, and the first sliding table 23 moves the first threaded screw 24 and the second threaded screw 25 along the second guide rail 22 under the action of the second threaded screw 25, so that the first threaded screw can be connected with a motor for driving, and can also be connected with a rocking handle for manual operation; when the first threaded lead screw 24 and the second threaded lead screw 25 stop rotating, the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 22 also stop moving, and the positioning of the workpiece on the horizontal plane is completed. Rotating the first rotating shaft 32 to turn the workpiece into a vertical plane; and then the second rotating shaft 33 is rotated, so that the workpiece rotates in the vertical plane, and the machining of any position of the side surface of the workpiece can be completed.
The machining mechanism 5 comprises a third guide rail 51 vertically arranged on the frame 1, a second sliding table 52 connected with the third guide rail 51, a third threaded lead screw 53 connected with the second sliding table 52, and a driving motor 54 connected with the threaded lead screw 53; the second sliding table 53 is provided with a rotating motor 55; the rotating motor 55 is provided with a cutter position 56; the bit 56 is removably attached with a honing tool 57. The driving motor 54 drives the third threaded lead screw 53 to rotate, and the second slide table 52 moves up and down along the third guide rail 51. The second slide table 53 rotates the motor 54 to drive the cutter position 56 to rotate, and the honing cutter 57 rotates to machine a workpiece.
The disc type tool magazine 6 is arranged on the frame 1 and comprises a tool magazine body 61, a tool changing opening 62, a tool changing motor 63 and a tool changing arm 64; a forming cutter 65 is stored in the tool magazine body 61; the tool changer arm 64 includes a first tool changer end 641 and a second tool changer end 642. The tool changing motor 63 drives the tool changing arm 64, the first tool changing end 641 clamps the honing tool 57, and the second tool changing end 642 clamps the forming tool 65 which is positioned on the tool changing edge 62 and is in a vertical state under the action of gravity; removing the honing tool 57 and the shaping tool 65; the tool changing motor 63 drives the tool changing arm 64 to rotate, and tool loading is completed. The forming cutter 65 rotates to process the workpiece; the forming tool 65 includes, but is not limited to, milling cutters, boring cutters, twist drills, and the like, which are used for stationary, rotary machining of a workpiece.
Claims (8)
1. A honing machine with multiple processing technologies comprises a clamp for positioning a workpiece, and a processing mechanism (5) capable of moving relative to the clamp, wherein the processing mechanism (5) comprises a tool position (56), and a honing tool (57) is detachably connected to the tool position (56); it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the automatic forming machine further comprises a disc type tool magazine (6), and a forming tool (65) is stored in the tool magazine (6); a tool changing arm (64) is arranged on the tool magazine (6); the tool changing arm (64) is provided with a first tool changing end (641) and a second tool changing end (642); the first change end (641) being for removing the honing tool (57) and the second change end (642) being for removing the forming tool (65) and mounting on the tool location (56); the forming tool (65) is used to complete a machining process in which a tool other than honing rotationally machines the workpiece.
2. The honing machine with multiple processing technologies as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tool magazine (6) further comprises a tool magazine body (61), a tool changing motor (63) disposed on the tool magazine body (61), a tool changing arm (64) connected to the tool changing motor; the tool changing motor (63) is used for driving the tool changing arm (64).
3. The honing machine having multiple processes according to claim 1, wherein the fixture comprises a positioning member (4) for clamping the workpiece, a turnover mechanism (3) connected to the positioning member (4), and a moving mechanism (2) connected to the turnover mechanism (3); the turnover mechanism (3) is used for turning the workpiece into a vertical plane; the moving mechanism (2) can carry the turnover mechanism (3) to move in a horizontal plane.
4. A honing machine with several machining processes according to claim 3, characterized in that the moving mechanism (2) comprises a first guide (21), a second guide (22) arranged crosswise in the horizontal plane; a first sliding table (23) is arranged on the second guide rail (22); the second guide rail (22) is connected with a first threaded lead screw (24); the first sliding table (23) is connected with a second threaded lead screw (25); the first sliding table (23) is provided with the turnover mechanism (3).
5. The honing machine having multiple processing techniques according to claim 4, wherein the turning mechanism (3) comprises a first upright (31) disposed on the first sliding table (23), a first rotating shaft (32) connected with the first upright (31), and a second rotating shaft (33) connected with the first rotating shaft (32); the positioning piece (4) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (33); the first rotating shaft (32) is used for overturning the workpiece into a vertical plane; the second rotating shaft (33) is used for rotating the workpiece in a vertical plane.
6. Honing machine with multiple machining processes according to claim 1, characterized in that the machining means (5) comprises a drive and a machining part; the driving part comprises a third guide rail (51) which is vertically arranged, a second sliding table (52) which is connected with the third guide rail (51), a third threaded lead screw (53) which is connected with the second sliding table (52), and a driving motor (54) which is connected with the third threaded lead screw (53); a processing part is arranged on the second sliding table (52); the driving motor (54) drives the third threaded lead screw (53) to rotate, and the processing part moves up and down along the third guide rail (51).
7. The honing machine having multiple processes according to claim 6, wherein the processing part includes a rotating motor (55) connected to the second slide table (52), a tool position (56) connected to the rotating motor (55); the rotating motor (55) is used for driving the forming cutter (65).
8. Honing machine with several machining processes according to claim 1, characterized in, that the shaping tool (65) comprises a milling cutter, a boring cutter, a twist drill.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020102573.6U CN211991781U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Honing machine with multiple processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020102573.6U CN211991781U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Honing machine with multiple processing technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211991781U true CN211991781U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
Family
ID=73426673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020102573.6U Active CN211991781U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Honing machine with multiple processing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211991781U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-17 CN CN202020102573.6U patent/CN211991781U/en active Active
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