CN211983315U - Fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological circulation system - Google Patents
Fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological circulation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211983315U CN211983315U CN202020047544.4U CN202020047544U CN211983315U CN 211983315 U CN211983315 U CN 211983315U CN 202020047544 U CN202020047544 U CN 202020047544U CN 211983315 U CN211983315 U CN 211983315U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- fish
- pipeline
- water culture
- sensor
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 241001327273 Parachela oxygastroides Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- CVTZKFWZDBJAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].N Chemical compound [N].N CVTZKFWZDBJAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001546 nitrifying Effects 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model relates to a mechatronic especially relates to fish-vegetable intergrowth ecological cycle system. The circulating system comprises a bracket, wherein a lamp (1) is fixed on the bracket, and more than one water culture tank (7) and more than one glass fish tank (3) are sequentially distributed from top to bottom; the bracket comprises a placing platform, more than one water culture tank (7) and more than one glass fish tank (3) are placed on the placing platform, and the more than one water culture tank (7) and the more than one glass fish tank (3) are respectively connected through a pipeline; the pipeline comprises an electromagnetic valve (5), the water culture tank (7) or the glass fish tank (3) at the bottom is connected with a circulating pump (6) through the pipeline, and the circulating pump extends out of the pipeline and is connected with the water culture tank (7) or the glass fish tank (3) at the top.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechatronic especially relates to fish-vegetable intergrowth ecological cycle system.
Background
In traditional aquaculture, along with the accumulation of fish excrement, the ammonia nitrogen in the water body is increased, and the toxicity is gradually increased.
In addition, the original vegetable cultivation is chemical fertilizer which is not good for people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is that: in order to provide a fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological cycle system with better effect, the specific purpose is to see a plurality of substantial technical effects of the specific implementation part.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological circulation system is characterized in that the circulation system comprises a bracket, wherein a lamp 1 is fixed on the bracket, and more than one water culture tank 7 and more than one glass fish tank 3 are sequentially distributed from top to bottom; the bracket comprises a placing platform, more than one water culture tank 7 and more than one aquarium 3 are placed on the placing platform, and the more than one water culture tank 7 and the more than one aquarium 3 are respectively connected through a pipeline; the pipeline comprises an electromagnetic valve 5, the lowest water culture tank 7 or the glass fish tank 3 is connected with a circulating pump 6 through the pipeline, and the circulating pump extends out of the pipeline and is connected with the highest water culture tank 7 or the glass fish tank 3.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lie in, lamp 1 be the lamp area.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, still contains the commercial power system or the battery system that can be for circulating pump and lamp power supply.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, more than one water planting groove 7 and more than one glass fish bowl 3 contain level sensor separately.
The utility model has the further technical proposal that the circulating pump is a high-pressure pump; the pipeline comprises a filtering system which is a water inlet filter.
The utility model further comprises a technical scheme that the system comprises a main control box, and a control copy in the main control box is in communication connection with a light intensity sensor, an oxygen sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor; the illuminance sensor, the oxygen sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are arranged in the space where the bracket is arranged.
Adopt above technical scheme the utility model discloses, for prior art have following beneficial effect: the fish and vegetable symbiosis is a novel composite cultivation system, two originally completely different farming techniques of aquaculture and hydroponic cultivation are adopted, and scientific synergistic symbiosis is achieved through ingenious ecological design, so that the ecological symbiosis effect that water is not changed during fish cultivation, water is not worried about, and plants are not fertilized to normally grow is realized.
In the fish-vegetable symbiotic system, aquaculture water is conveyed to a water culture system, ammonia nitrogen in the water is decomposed into nitrite by bacteria and then is decomposed into nitrate by nitrifying bacteria, and the nitrate can be directly absorbed and utilized by plants as nutrition. The fish and vegetable symbiosis enables animals, plants and microorganisms to achieve a harmonious ecological balance relationship, is a sustainable circulation type zero-emission low-carbon production mode, and is an effective method for effectively solving the agricultural ecological crisis.
The fish-vegetable symbiotic ecological circulation system is characterized in that the fish-vegetable symbiotic process is intelligentized by combining the modern agricultural Internet of things technology, the form is diversified, and more accurate circulation is realized, so that the economic benefit and the ecological benefit are improved.
Drawings
For further explanation of the present invention, reference is made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
wherein: 1. illuminating a lamp; 2. connecting a water pipe; 3. a glass aquarium; 4. a nutrient solution circulation pipeline; 5, an electromagnetic valve; 6. a circulation pump; 7. a water culture tank; 8. a liquid level sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, which are to be understood as illustrative only and not limiting the scope of the invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The patent provides a plurality of parallel schemes, and different expressions belong to an improved scheme based on a basic scheme or a parallel scheme. Each solution has its own unique features.
The first embodiment is as follows: in conjunction with FIG. 1; the fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological circulation system is characterized in that the circulation system comprises a bracket, wherein a lamp 1 is fixed on the bracket, and more than one water culture tank 7 and more than one glass fish tank 3 are sequentially distributed from top to bottom; the bracket comprises a placing platform, more than one water culture tank 7 and more than one aquarium 3 are placed on the placing platform, and the more than one water culture tank 7 and the more than one aquarium 3 are respectively connected through a pipeline; the pipeline comprises an electromagnetic valve 5, the lowest water culture tank 7 or the glass fish tank 3 is connected with a circulating pump 6 through the pipeline, and the circulating pump extends out of the pipeline and is connected with the highest water culture tank 7 or the glass fish tank 3. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the fish and vegetable symbiosis is a novel composite cultivation system, two originally completely different farming techniques of aquaculture and hydroponic cultivation are adopted, and scientific synergistic symbiosis is achieved through ingenious ecological design, so that the ecological symbiosis effect that water is not changed during fish cultivation, water is not worried about, and plants are not fertilized to normally grow is realized.
In the fish-vegetable symbiotic system, aquaculture water is conveyed to a water culture system, ammonia nitrogen in the water is decomposed into nitrite by bacteria and then is decomposed into nitrate by nitrifying bacteria, and the nitrate can be directly absorbed and utilized by plants as nutrition. The fish and vegetable symbiosis enables animals, plants and microorganisms to achieve a harmonious ecological balance relationship, is a sustainable circulation type zero-emission low-carbon production mode, and is an effective method for effectively solving the agricultural ecological crisis.
The fish-vegetable symbiotic ecological circulation system is characterized in that the fish-vegetable symbiotic process is intelligentized by combining the modern agricultural Internet of things technology, the form is diversified, and more accurate circulation is realized, so that the economic benefit and the ecological benefit are improved.
In a more specific implementation, water flows automatically downwards in more than one hydroponic tank 7 and more than one aquarium 3 due to gravity; and the pump is used for pumping by a circulating pump at the lowest part to realize circulation.
Creatively, the above effects exist independently, and the combination of the above results can be completed by a set of structure.
Example two: as a further improvement or in parallel, the lamp 1 is a lamp strip. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: similar to the lighting requirements of plants or to provide the aesthetic effect of fish tanks.
Example three: as a further improvement or in parallel, a mains system or a battery system is also included, which can supply power to the circulation pump and the lamp.
Example four: as a further improvement or in parallel, more than one hydroponic tank 7 and more than one aquarium glass 3 each contain a level sensor. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the device is a household fish-vegetable symbiotic system with ornamental value and edible value. And the controller determines circulation, water supplement and light supplement according to the clock signal and the liquid level sensor signal. The device does not need manual intervention, is operated automatically and intelligently, greatly reduces labor cost, improves economic benefits of the greenhouse, and remarkably improves the yield and the quality of edible fungi by fine temperature and humidity control.
Example five: as a further improvement or a parallel scheme, the circulating pump is a high-pressure pump; the pipeline comprises a filtering system which is a water inlet filter. The system also comprises an Internet of things system, wherein the Internet of things system comprises a main control box, and a control copy in the main control box is in communication connection with a light intensity sensor, an oxygen sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor; the illuminance sensor, the oxygen sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are arranged in the space where the bracket is arranged. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the device is installed in the greenhouse.
1. The thing networking control box hanging is installed in the wall body position of greenhouse be convenient for operate.
2. The temperature, humidity and illuminance sensor is suspended and installed at the center of the greenhouse and 1.5 meters away from the top.
3. The high-pressure main machine, namely a water pump, is arranged near a greenhouse water gap in a floor type, and is lined with a rubber pad.
4. The high-pressure pipeline main pipeline is arranged on the top of the greenhouse in parallel, the position of a high-pressure spray nozzle base is determined according to the arrangement of the greenhouse inner layer frames, and the high-pressure spray nozzle is arranged on the high-pressure spray nozzle base and fastened by a special wrench. The oxygen in the fish tank can be increased when the spray head is used for supplementing water.
5. The high-pressure host, namely the water pump and the sensor are in communication connection with the Internet of things control box.
It should be noted that the modules of this patent belong to the integration of the modules of the prior art, and do not relate to new modules.
Creatively, the above effects exist independently, and the combination of the above results can be completed by a set of structure.
The technical effect that above structure was realized realizes clearly, if do not consider additional technical scheme, this patent name can also be a novel symbiotic system. Some details are not shown in the figures.
It should be noted that the plurality of schemes provided in this patent include their own basic schemes, which are independent of each other and are not restricted to each other, but they may be combined with each other without conflict, so as to achieve a plurality of effects.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, all of which are intended to be covered by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological circulation system is characterized by comprising a bracket, wherein a lamp (1) is fixed on the bracket, and more than one water culture tank (7) and more than one glass fish tank (3) are sequentially distributed from top to bottom; the bracket comprises a placing platform, more than one water culture tank (7) and more than one glass fish tank (3) are placed on the placing platform, and the more than one water culture tank (7) and the more than one glass fish tank (3) are respectively connected through a pipeline; the pipeline comprises an electromagnetic valve (5), the water culture tank (7) or the glass fish tank (3) at the bottom is connected with a circulating pump (6) through the pipeline, and the circulating pump extends out of the pipeline and is connected with the water culture tank (7) or the glass fish tank (3) at the top.
2. A aquaponics ecosystem according to claim 1, wherein the illumination lamp (1) is a light strip.
3. A aquaponics ecosystem as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a mains system or a battery system capable of powering the circulation pump and the illumination lamp.
4. The aquaponics ecosystem of claim 1, wherein more than one hydroponic tank (7) and more than one aquarium glass (3) each contain a level sensor.
5. The aquaponics ecosystem of claim 1, wherein the circulation pump is a high pressure pump; the pipeline comprises a filtering system which is a water inlet filter.
6. The fish-vegetable symbiotic ecosystem of claim 1, further comprising an internet of things system, wherein the internet of things system comprises a master control box, and a control copy in the master control box is in communication connection with a light intensity sensor, an oxygen sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor; the illuminance sensor, the oxygen sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are arranged in the space where the bracket is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020047544.4U CN211983315U (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological circulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020047544.4U CN211983315U (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological circulation system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211983315U true CN211983315U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202020047544.4U Active CN211983315U (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological circulation system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN211983315U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-01-10 CN CN202020047544.4U patent/CN211983315U/en active Active
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