CN211965339U - Oil refining pretreatment device for kitchen waste - Google Patents
Oil refining pretreatment device for kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211965339U CN211965339U CN202020175033.0U CN202020175033U CN211965339U CN 211965339 U CN211965339 U CN 211965339U CN 202020175033 U CN202020175033 U CN 202020175033U CN 211965339 U CN211965339 U CN 211965339U
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- oil
- pipe
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- bucket
- lateral surface
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- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a surplus refuse treatment technical field in kitchen just discloses a kitchen garbage oil refining preprocessing device, including the support, install in the separation bucket of support top left end, feed through in the inlet pipe at separation bucket top middle part, the fixed intercommunication of left end at separation bucket top has the water injection pipe, the middle part fixed mounting of separation bucket bottom has the motor, the fixed stirring wheel that has cup jointed of lateral surface of motor axis of rotation, the fixed intercommunication of right-hand member at separation bucket lateral surface top has the oil extraction pipe. This oil refining preprocessing device of kitchen garbage through stirring wheel, row oil pipe, oil storage bucket, water injection pipe for drive the bucket residue through the stirring wheel and disperse, so that fluid separates with solid residue, then through the water injection pipe water injection, make during floated fluid can enter into the oil storage bucket through arranging the oil pipe, thereby realize the fluid separation of rubbish from cooking, thereby be convenient for carry out the corruption decomposition to the rubbish from cooking residue.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage processing apparatus technical field specifically is a kitchen garbage oil refining preprocessing device.
Background
The kitchen garbage has high organic matter content, can utilize bacteria, fungi and microorganisms widely distributed in the nature to degrade and rot under certain artificial conditions, and finally produces high-quality organic fertilizer.
However, since the kitchen waste contains a large amount of salt and soy sauce, and fermentation and decomposition are difficult to perform in the composting process, before fermentation, the kitchen waste needs to be subjected to deoiling and dehydration pretreatment to reduce the content of oil and water in the kitchen waste.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a be not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage oil refining preprocessing device possesses the advantage that can reduce profit content and conveniently change the oil storage bucket in the rubbish from cooking, has solved profit content and the inconvenient problem of oil storage bucket change in the rubbish from cooking.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage oil refining preprocessing device, includes the support, installs in the separation bucket of support top left end, communicates in the inlet pipe at separation bucket top middle part, the fixed intercommunication of left end at separation bucket top has the water injection pipe, the middle part fixed mounting of separation bucket bottom has the motor, the fixed stirring wheel that has cup jointed of lateral surface of motor axis of rotation, the fixed intercommunication of right-hand member at separation bucket lateral surface top has the oil extraction pipe, the right-hand member movable mounting at support top has the oil storage bucket, the fixed intercommunication of left end at oil storage bucket top has the inlet tube, oil extraction pipe and inlet tube fixed connection.
Preferably, the bottom of the outer side surface of the oil discharge pipe and the top of the outer side surface of the water inlet pipe are both provided with threads, and the water inlet pipe is in threaded connection with the outer side surface of the oil discharge pipe through a threaded sleeve.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner side surface of the separation barrel is fixedly provided with a screen plate, the outer side surface of the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a bearing positioned in the inner wall of the screen plate, and the bottom end of the stirring wheel is movably connected with the top of the screen plate.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a protective cover positioned between the bottom of the separation barrel and the bottom of the screen plate, and the left side and the right side of the bottom of the separation barrel are both fixedly provided with electric heating elements.
Preferably, the shape of the stirring wheel blade is circular arc, and the outer side end of the stirring wheel is movably connected with the inner wall of the separation barrel.
Preferably, the bottom of the left side surface of the outer side surface of the separation barrel is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe, the bottom of the drain pipe is flush with the bottom of the separation barrel, the bottom of the left end of the outer side surface of the separation barrel is fixedly communicated with a slag discharge pipe, and the bottom of the slag discharge pipe is flush with the top of the screen plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1. this oil refining preprocessing device of kitchen garbage through stirring wheel, row oil pipe, oil storage bucket, water injection pipe for drive the bucket residue through the stirring wheel and disperse, so that fluid separates with solid residue, then through the water injection pipe water injection, make during floated fluid can enter into the oil storage bucket through arranging the oil pipe, thereby realize the fluid separation of rubbish from cooking, thereby be convenient for carry out the corruption decomposition to the rubbish from cooking residue.
2. This oil refining preprocessing device of kitchen garbage through screw thread, thread bush for through mutually supporting of screw thread and thread bush, conveniently be connected or separate oil storage bucket and separation bucket, thereby be convenient for change the processing to the oil storage bucket.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the separation barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the stirring wheel and the motor;
fig. 4 is a connection relationship diagram of the oil discharge pipe and the water inlet pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a separation barrel; 3. a drain pipe; 4. a slag discharge pipe; 5. a water injection pipe; 6. a feed pipe; 7. an oil discharge pipe; 8. a threaded sleeve; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. an oil storage barrel; 11. a screen plate; 12. an electric heating element; 13. a protective cover; 14. a stirring wheel; 15. a bearing; 16. a motor; 17. a baffle ring; 18. and (4) threading.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, a kitchen waste oil refining preprocessing device, which comprises a bracket 1, install in the separation barrel 2 of 1 top left end of support, feed pipe 6 in the middle part of 2 tops of separation barrel, the left end at 2 tops of separation barrel is fixed to be communicated with water injection pipe 5, the middle part fixed mounting of 2 bottoms of separation barrel has motor 16, the fixed stirring wheel 14 that has cup jointed of lateral surface of the axis of rotation of motor 16, the fixed intercommunication of right-hand member at 2 lateral surface tops of separation barrel has oil drain pipe 7, the right-hand member movable mounting at 1 top of support has oil storage bucket 10, the left end at 10 tops of oil storage bucket is fixed to be communicated with inlet tube 9, oil drain pipe 7 and inlet tube 9.
Wherein, the bottom of arranging oil pipe 7 lateral surface and the top of inlet tube 9 lateral surface all are equipped with screw thread 18, and inlet tube 9 has thread bush 8 with the lateral surface threaded connection who arranges oil pipe 7, through mutually supporting of screw thread 18 and thread bush 8, can conveniently separate or be connected oil storage bucket 10 and separation bucket 2 to be convenient for change oil storage bucket 10.
Wherein, the bottom fixed mounting of separation barrel 2 medial surface has otter board 11, can realize the solid-liquid separation of rubbish from cooking through otter board 11, and then conveniently handles rubbish from cooking, and the bearing 15 that is arranged in otter board 11 inner wall is fixed cup jointed to the lateral surface of motor 16 axis of rotation, and the bottom of stirring wheel 14 and the top swing joint of otter board 11 to the assurance can be with the inside of inside residue discharge separation barrel 2 completely.
Wherein, the fixed protection casing 13 that has cup jointed of lateral surface of motor 16 is located between 2 bottoms of separation bucket and otter board 11 bottoms, it leads to motor 16 impaired to avoid motor 16 to receive soaking of water, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has electric heating element 12 about 2 bottoms of separation bucket, make when cleaning separation bucket 2, can heat the inside clean water through electric heating element 12, thereby make the greasy dirt of attaching to the bucket wall can be dissolved in aquatic, and then conveniently clean separation bucket 2.
Wherein, the shape of 14 blades of stirring wheel is circular-arc for can make inside rubbish from cooking outwards diffuse when the blade rotates, and then can conveniently discharge the inside rubbish of separator 2, the outside end of stirring wheel 14 and the inner wall swing joint of separator 2 avoid rubbish to exist and between blade and the bucket wall, and then lead to rubbish to discharge incompletely.
The bottom end of the left side face of the outer side face of the separation barrel 2 is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 3, the bottom of the drain pipe 3 is flush with the bottom of the separation barrel 2, the bottom of the left end of the outer side face of the separation barrel 2 is fixedly communicated with a slag discharge pipe 4, the bottom of the slag discharge pipe 4 is flush with the top of the screen plate 11, solid-liquid separation can be carried out on kitchen garbage through the slag discharge pipe 4 and the drain pipe 3, and therefore the kitchen garbage can be cleaned conveniently.
The working principle is as follows:
when the kitchen garbage separating device is used, kitchen garbage is thrown into the separating barrel 2 through the feeding pipe 6, clear water is poured into the separating barrel 2 through the water injection pipe 5, the kitchen garbage is stopped when the clear water submerges the kitchen garbage, the motor 16 is started, the stirring wheel 14 is driven to rotate through the motor 16, so that the kitchen garbage soaked in the water can be dispersed, oil and the kitchen garbage are conveniently separated, after the kitchen garbage is stirred for a period of time, the motor 16 is closed, clear water is continuously poured into the separating barrel 2 through the water injection pipe 5, when the height of the internal liquid reaches the height of the oil discharge pipe 7, the oil floating on the water surface enters the oil storage barrel 10 through the oil discharge pipe 7 to complete oil and liquid separation, after the oil surface is completely discharged, the water injection is stopped, the water discharge pipe 3 is opened to discharge the internal water, when no water is discharged, the motor 16 is started, the stirring wheel 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 16, then the slag discharge pipe 4 is opened again, and the internal slag is discharged from the slag discharge pipe 4 through the stirring wheel 14.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage oil refining preprocessing device, includes support (1), installs in separation bucket (2) of support (1) top left end, communicates in inlet pipe (6) at separation bucket (2) top middle part, its characterized in that: the left end at separation bucket (2) top is fixed the intercommunication and is had water injection pipe (5), the middle part fixed mounting of separation bucket (2) bottom has motor (16), stirring wheel (14) have been cup jointed to the lateral surface of motor (16) axis of rotation fixedly, the right-hand member at separation bucket (2) lateral surface top is fixed the intercommunication and is had oil extraction pipe (7), the right-hand member movable mounting at support (1) top has oil storage bucket (10), the left end at oil storage bucket (10) top is fixed the intercommunication and is had inlet tube (9), oil extraction pipe (7) and inlet tube (9) fixed connection.
2. The pretreatment device for oil refining by kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of oil extraction pipe (7) lateral surface and the top of inlet tube (9) lateral surface all are equipped with screw thread (18), the lateral surface threaded connection of inlet tube (9) and oil extraction pipe (7) has thread bush (8).
3. The pretreatment device for oil refining by kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner side face of the separation barrel (2) is fixedly provided with a screen plate (11), the outer side face of the rotating shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly sleeved with a bearing (15) located in the inner wall of the screen plate (11), and the bottom end of the stirring wheel (14) is movably connected with the top of the screen plate (11).
4. The pretreatment device for oil refining by kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side surface of the motor (16) is fixedly sleeved with a protective cover (13) positioned between the bottom of the separation barrel (2) and the bottom of the screen plate (11), and the left side and the right side of the bottom of the separation barrel (2) are fixedly provided with electric heating elements (12).
5. The pretreatment device for oil refining by kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the blade of the stirring wheel (14) is arc-shaped, and the outer side end of the stirring wheel (14) is movably connected with the inner wall of the separation barrel (2).
6. The pretreatment device for oil refining by kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom mounting intercommunication of separation bucket (2) lateral surface left surface has drain pipe (3), the bottom of drain pipe (3) flushes with the bottom of separation bucket (2), the bottom mounting intercommunication of separation bucket (2) lateral surface left end has scum pipe (4), the bottom of scum pipe (4) flushes with the top of otter board (11) mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020175033.0U CN211965339U (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | Oil refining pretreatment device for kitchen waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020175033.0U CN211965339U (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | Oil refining pretreatment device for kitchen waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211965339U true CN211965339U (en) | 2020-11-20 |
Family
ID=73372870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020175033.0U Active CN211965339U (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | Oil refining pretreatment device for kitchen waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211965339U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113290017A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-08-24 | 长沙工研院环保有限公司 | Kitchen waste oil and salt removing device |
-
2020
- 2020-02-17 CN CN202020175033.0U patent/CN211965339U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113290017A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-08-24 | 长沙工研院环保有限公司 | Kitchen waste oil and salt removing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210621 Address after: 515000 Houcai Industrial Zone, Longdu Town, Chenghai District, Shantou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: SHANTOU TIANHUI BIO-TECH Co.,Ltd. Address before: 515000 First Floor of Shantou Tianhuijian Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Houcai Industrial Zone, Longdu Town, Chenghai District, Shantou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHANTOU CHANTAI CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |