CN211963654U - Water washing type acid-base waste gas treatment device - Google Patents
Water washing type acid-base waste gas treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211963654U CN211963654U CN202020220343.XU CN202020220343U CN211963654U CN 211963654 U CN211963654 U CN 211963654U CN 202020220343 U CN202020220343 U CN 202020220343U CN 211963654 U CN211963654 U CN 211963654U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种水洗式酸碱废气处理装置,涉及废气处理技术领域,为解决现有水洗式酸碱废气处理装置结构简单,降低了处理效果的问题。所述水洗塔内部的下方安装有搅拌杆,所述水洗塔一侧的下方安装有搅拌电机,所述搅拌电机的上方安装有进气口,且进气口与水洗塔固定连接,所述搅拌杆的上方安装有过滤机构,且过滤机构与水洗塔通过螺钉连接,所述过滤机构包括固定框、第一滤网和第二滤网,所述水洗塔的一侧安装有处理箱,所述处理箱的内部设置有活性炭层,所述水洗塔和处理箱之间通过输送管道连接,所述输送管道的一端安装有阀门,所述处理箱的顶部安装有烟囱,所述水洗塔的前方安装有加药罐,且加药罐与水洗塔通过管道连接。
The utility model discloses a water-washing acid-base waste gas treatment device, which relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in order to solve the problems that the existing water-washing acid-base waste gas treatment device has a simple structure and reduces the treatment effect. A stirring rod is installed below the inside of the water washing tower, a stirring motor is installed below one side of the water washing tower, an air inlet is installed above the stirring motor, and the air inlet is fixedly connected with the water washing tower, and the stirring A filter mechanism is installed above the rod, and the filter mechanism is connected with the washing tower by screws. The filter mechanism includes a fixed frame, a first filter screen and a second filter screen. A processing box is installed on one side of the washing tower. The inside of the treatment box is provided with an activated carbon layer, the water washing tower and the treatment box are connected by a conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe is installed with a valve, the top of the treatment box is installed with a chimney, and the front of the water washing tower is installed There is a dosing tank, and the dosing tank is connected with the water washing tower through a pipeline.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及废气处理技术领域,具体为一种水洗式酸碱废气处理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a water-washing acid-base waste gas treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
酸碱废气主要来源于PCB、半导体、电子及光电、冶金厂、塑胶、酸洗电镀厂、化工、电解、蓄电池电镀、制药、除臭及其它水溶性空气污染物等生产加工环节产生废气的企业。酸碱废气的主要污染成份为硝酸雾、氯化氢、硫酸雾、氰化物、铬酸雾和碱雾等。酸碱废气不经处理直接排入大气中,会对环境造成严重的污染。为人类和环境营造良好的生存空间,水洗式酸碱废气处理装置随之出现。Acid-base waste gas mainly comes from PCB, semiconductor, electronics and optoelectronics, metallurgical plants, plastics, pickling and electroplating plants, chemical industry, electrolysis, battery electroplating, pharmaceuticals, deodorization and other water-soluble air pollutants and other production and processing links that produce waste gas. . The main pollution components of acid-base waste gas are nitric acid mist, hydrogen chloride, sulfuric acid mist, cyanide, chromic acid mist and alkali mist. Acid and alkali waste gas is directly discharged into the atmosphere without treatment, which will cause serious pollution to the environment. To create a good living space for human beings and the environment, the water-washing acid-base waste gas treatment device appears.
但是,现有的水洗式酸碱废气处理装置结构简单,降低了处理效果,因此,不满足现有的需求,对此我们提出了一种水洗式酸碱废气处理装置。However, the existing water-washing acid-base waste gas treatment device has a simple structure, which reduces the treatment effect. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. Therefore, we propose a water-washing acid-base waste gas treatment device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水洗式酸碱废气处理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的水洗式酸碱废气处理装置结构简单,降低了处理效果的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a water-washing acid-base waste gas treatment device, so as to solve the problems of simple structure and reduced treatment effect of the water-washing acid-base waste gas treatment device proposed in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种水洗式酸碱废气处理装置,包括水洗塔,所述水洗塔内部的下方安装有搅拌杆,所述水洗塔一侧的下方安装有搅拌电机,且搅拌电机的输出端与搅拌杆的一端通过联轴器传动连接,所述搅拌电机的上方安装有进气口,且进气口与水洗塔固定连接,所述搅拌杆的上方安装有过滤机构,且过滤机构与水洗塔通过螺钉连接,所述过滤机构包括固定框、第一滤网和第二滤网,所述水洗塔的一侧安装有处理箱,所述处理箱的内部设置有活性炭层,所述水洗塔和处理箱之间通过输送管道连接,所述输送管道的一端安装有阀门,所述处理箱的顶部安装有烟囱,所述水洗塔的前方安装有加药罐,且加药罐与水洗塔通过管道连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water-washing acid-base waste gas treatment device, comprising a water-washing tower, a stirring rod is installed below the interior of the water-washing tower, and a stirring rod is installed below one side of the water-washing tower motor, and the output end of the stirring motor is connected with one end of the stirring rod through a coupling transmission, an air inlet is installed above the stirring motor, and the air inlet is fixedly connected with the water washing tower, and a gas inlet is installed above the stirring rod Filter mechanism, and the filter mechanism and the washing tower are connected by screws, the filter mechanism includes a fixed frame, a first filter screen and a second filter screen, a processing box is installed on one side of the water washing tower, and the interior of the processing box is provided There is an activated carbon layer, the water washing tower and the treatment box are connected by a conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe is installed with a valve, a chimney is installed on the top of the treatment box, and a dosing tank is installed in front of the water washing tower, And the dosing tank is connected with the water washing tower through a pipeline.
优选的,所述固定框的内部安装有第一滤网,所述第一滤网的下方安装有第二滤网,所述第二滤网和第一滤网与固定框通过卡槽连接。Preferably, a first filter screen is installed inside the fixing frame, a second filter screen is installed below the first filter screen, and the second filter screen and the first filter screen are connected to the fixing frame through a card slot.
优选的,所述第二滤网设置为漏斗型结构。Preferably, the second filter screen is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure.
优选的,所述第一滤网的滤孔大于第二滤网的滤孔。Preferably, the filter holes of the first filter screen are larger than the filter holes of the second filter screen.
优选的,所述水洗塔的另一侧安装有循环水泵,且循环水泵的一端通过管道与水洗塔连接。Preferably, a circulating water pump is installed on the other side of the water washing tower, and one end of the circulating water pump is connected to the water washing tower through a pipeline.
优选的,所述过滤机构的上方设置有第一填充层,所述第一填充层的上方安装有第一喷淋头,所述第一喷淋头的上方设置有第二填充层,所述第二填充层的上方安装有第二喷淋头,所述第一喷淋头和第二喷淋头与循环水泵的另一端通过管道连接。Preferably, a first filling layer is arranged above the filter mechanism, a first shower head is arranged above the first filling layer, a second filling layer is arranged above the first shower head, and the A second sprinkler head is installed above the second filling layer, and the first sprinkler head and the second sprinkler head are connected with the other end of the circulating water pump through a pipeline.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过水洗塔内部的下方安装搅拌杆,清洗废气的水在水洗塔内部的下方储存,加药罐定期向清洗水内部输送适量的清洗剂,搅拌杆在搅拌电机的带动下进行旋转,从而对清洗水进行搅拌,能加快清洗水与清洗剂的混合速度,以及保证混合的均匀性,由此提高该装置工作效率和该装置的处理效果。1. The utility model installs a stirring rod under the interior of the washing tower, the water for cleaning the waste gas is stored under the interior of the washing tower, and the dosing tank regularly delivers an appropriate amount of cleaning agent to the interior of the washing water, and the stirring rod is driven by the stirring motor. Rotating, thereby stirring the cleaning water, can speed up the mixing speed of the cleaning water and the cleaning agent, and ensure the uniformity of mixing, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and the treatment effect of the device.
2、本实用新型通过在搅拌杆的上方安装有过滤机构,过滤机构上设置了两个不同精度的第一滤网和第二滤网,从而提高对喷淋流下的清洗水的过滤效果,以便清洗水的循环使用,节约环保,同时也提高循环后喷淋出的清洗水的洁净度,从而提高处理效果。2. In the present invention, a filter mechanism is installed above the stirring rod, and the filter mechanism is provided with two first and second filter screens with different precisions, so as to improve the filtering effect of the cleaning water flowing under the spray, so that the The recycling of the cleaning water saves environmental protection, and at the same time improves the cleanliness of the cleaning water sprayed out after the cycle, thereby improving the treatment effect.
3、本实用新型通过处理箱内设置活性炭层,经过清洗后的气体再经过活性炭的吸附作用,可再次对气体进行净化,去除气体中可能残留的杂质以及多余的水分,由此提高该装置的处理效果。3. In the present invention, the activated carbon layer is arranged in the treatment box, and the cleaned gas is then adsorbed by the activated carbon, which can purify the gas again and remove the impurities and excess moisture that may remain in the gas, thereby improving the performance of the device. processing effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种水洗式酸碱废气处理装置的局部剖视图;1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a water-washed acid-base waste gas treatment device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的过滤机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the filter mechanism of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的一种水洗式酸碱废气处理装置的主视图。3 is a front view of a water-washing acid-base waste gas treatment device of the present invention.
图中:1、水洗塔;11、进气口;12、搅拌杆;13、过滤机构;131、固定框;132、第一滤网;133、第二滤网;14、第一填充层;15、第一喷淋头;16、第二填充层;17、第二喷淋头;18、循环水泵;19、搅拌电机;2、处理箱;21、活性炭层;3、输送管道;31、阀门;4、烟囱;5、加药罐。In the figure: 1, washing tower; 11, air inlet; 12, stirring rod; 13, filter mechanism; 131, fixed frame; 132, first filter screen; 133, second filter screen; 14, first packing layer; 15. The first sprinkler head; 16, The second filling layer; 17, The second sprinkler head; 18, The circulating water pump; 19, The stirring motor; 2, The treatment box; 21, The activated carbon layer; Valve; 4, chimney; 5, dosing tank.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种水洗式酸碱废气处理装置,包括水洗塔1,水洗塔1内部的下方安装有搅拌杆12,水洗塔1一侧的下方安装有搅拌电机19,且搅拌电机19的输出端与搅拌杆12的一端通过联轴器传动连接,使之共同旋转并传递扭矩,搅拌电机19的上方安装有进气口11,且进气口11与水洗塔1固定连接。连接方式可靠,搅拌杆12的上方安装有过滤机构13,且过滤机构13与水洗塔1通过螺钉连接,固定牢固,成本低,过滤机构13包括固定框131、第一滤网132和第二滤网133,水洗塔1的一侧安装有处理箱2,处理箱2的内部设置有活性炭层21,具有良好的吸附作用,水洗塔1和处理箱2之间通过输送管道3连接,输送管道3的一端安装有阀门31,处理箱2的顶部安装有烟囱4,水洗塔1的前方安装有加药罐5,且加药罐5与水洗塔1通过管道连接。1-3, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a water-washing acid-base waste gas treatment device, comprising a water-
进一步,固定框131的内部安装有第一滤网132,第一滤网132的下方安装有第二滤网133,第二滤网133和第一滤网132与固定框131通过卡槽连接,固定牢固,安装简单。Further, a
进一步,第二滤网133设置为漏斗型结构,提高容渣量。Further, the
进一步,第一滤网132的滤孔大于第二滤网133的滤孔,提高过滤精度,增加过滤效果。Further, the filter holes of the
进一步,水洗塔1的另一侧安装有循环水泵18,且循环水泵18的一端通过管道与水洗塔1连接,清洗水的输送。Further, a circulating
进一步,过滤机构13的上方设置有第一填充层14,第一填充层14的上方安装有第一喷淋头15,第一喷淋头15的上方设置有第二填充层16,第二填充层16的上方安装有第二喷淋头17,第一喷淋头15和第二喷淋头17与循环水泵18的另一端通过管道连接,便于清洗水的输送。Further, a
工作原理:使用时,酸碱废气通过进气口11进入水洗塔1内部,循环水泵18启动,抽取水洗塔1内部下方的清洗水,通过管道分别输送至第一喷淋头15和第二喷淋头17,由第一喷淋头15和第二喷淋头17雾化喷出,酸碱废气在水洗塔1内部自下而上与喷洒出的清洗水接触,而后被处理、净化,被处理好的气体经过输送管道3进入处理箱2中,再自下而上移动进入活性炭层21,通过活性炭层21中活性炭的吸附作用,再次对气体进行处理,去除气体中可能残留的杂质和多余的水分,最后通过烟囱4排入大气中。处理后的清洗水自上而下流动,经过过滤机构13上的第一滤网132和第二滤网133过滤后流入水洗塔1底部,再次通过循环水泵18的作用被循环使用。定期通过加药罐5向清洗水内部添加适量的清洗剂,以保证清洗水的清洗效果,启动搅拌电机19,搅拌电机19的输出端带动搅拌杆12旋转,通过搅拌杆12的旋转,加快清洗水的流动,从而可提高清洗水和清洗剂的混合速度以及混合的均匀性。Working principle: When in use, the acid and alkali waste gas enters the interior of the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112426868A (en) * | 2020-11-22 | 2021-03-02 | 河南海恩德环保科技有限公司 | Purification process for treating flue gas |
| CN115155224A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-11 | 南京华电节能环保股份有限公司 | A high-efficient heat transfer type filter equipment for coke oven exhaust emission |
-
2020
- 2020-02-27 CN CN202020220343.XU patent/CN211963654U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112426868A (en) * | 2020-11-22 | 2021-03-02 | 河南海恩德环保科技有限公司 | Purification process for treating flue gas |
| CN115155224A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-11 | 南京华电节能环保股份有限公司 | A high-efficient heat transfer type filter equipment for coke oven exhaust emission |
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