CN211962682U - A kind of ultraviolet sterilization equipment - Google Patents
A kind of ultraviolet sterilization equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211962682U CN211962682U CN202020334114.0U CN202020334114U CN211962682U CN 211962682 U CN211962682 U CN 211962682U CN 202020334114 U CN202020334114 U CN 202020334114U CN 211962682 U CN211962682 U CN 211962682U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种紫外线杀菌设备,包括底座,底座的上方转动设置有灯管体,灯管体内设置有用于照射出可见紫外光束的LED光源,底座内设置有用于驱动灯管体呈°自动转动的旋转驱动机构,灯管体上设置有用于控制LED光源自动起停避免LED光源照射出的可见紫外光束照射到人体的安全控制装置;本实用新型通过LED光源照射出的可见紫外光束能够对室内进行抑菌、杀菌,并且能够对室内进行全面扫描杀菌,提高照射范围,进而提高杀菌工作效率,紫外光束照射光触媒层时能够产生强烈催化降解功能,能够有效地降解空气中有毒有害气体,有效的杀灭多种细菌,并能将细菌或真菌释放出的毒素分解及无害化处理,同时还具备除甲醛、除臭、抗污、净化空气等功能。
The utility model discloses an ultraviolet sterilization device, which comprises a base, a lamp body is rotatably arranged above the base, an LED light source for irradiating a visible ultraviolet beam is arranged in the lamp body, and an LED light source is arranged in the base for driving the lamp body to rotate. The automatic rotating rotary drive mechanism, the lamp body is provided with a safety control device for controlling the automatic start and stop of the LED light source to prevent the visible ultraviolet beam irradiated by the LED light source from irradiating the human body; the utility model can use the visible ultraviolet beam irradiated by the LED light source. It can inhibit bacteria and sterilize the room, and can comprehensively scan and sterilize the room, improve the irradiation range, and then improve the sterilization work efficiency. It can effectively kill a variety of bacteria, and can decompose and harmless treatment of toxins released by bacteria or fungi.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种杀菌设备,具体的说,涉及一种结构简单,使用方便,适用于家用,能够有限保护人体,且照射范围广,能够对室内进行全面杀菌工作,且杀菌效率高的紫外杀菌设备,属于杀菌灯具技术领域。The utility model relates to a sterilization device, in particular to an ultraviolet ray with simple structure, convenient use, suitable for household use, limited protection of the human body, wide irradiation range, comprehensive sterilization work in the room, and high sterilization efficiency A sterilization device belongs to the technical field of sterilization lamps.
背景技术Background technique
紫外光杀菌是利用细胞对波长位于250~270nm的紫外有最大的吸收,被吸收的紫外作用于细胞遗传物质(脱氧核糖核酸,DNA),它起到一种光化作用,紫外光子的能量被DNA中的碱基对吸收,引起遗传物质发生变异,使细菌当即死亡或不能繁殖后代,进而达到杀菌的目的。Ultraviolet light sterilization is the use of cells that have the maximum absorption of ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 250 to 270 nm. The absorbed ultraviolet rays act on the genetic material (deoxyribonucleic acid, DNA) of cells. The absorption of base pairs in DNA causes genetic material to mutate, making bacteria immediately die or unable to reproduce offspring, thereby achieving the purpose of sterilization.
通常使用的紫外杀菌灯均属于一种低压汞灯,该低压汞灯和普通日光灯一样,利用较低汞蒸汽压被激化而发射紫外;不同的是日光灯的灯管采用的是普通玻璃,而杀菌低压汞灯的灯管一般采用石英玻璃制作,因为石英玻璃对紫外各波段都有很高的透过率(达80%- 90%),是做杀菌灯的最佳材料;紫外杀菌灯的发光谱线主要有254nm和185nm 两条;254nm紫外通过照射微生物的DNA 来杀灭细菌,185nm紫外可将空气中的氧气变成臭氧,臭氧具有强氧化作用而可以有效地杀灭细菌。The commonly used ultraviolet germicidal lamps belong to a low-pressure mercury lamp. Like ordinary fluorescent lamps, the low-pressure mercury lamps are excited by lower mercury vapor pressure to emit ultraviolet rays; the difference is that the lamps of fluorescent lamps are made of ordinary glass, and sterilization The lamp tube of the low-pressure mercury lamp is generally made of quartz glass, because quartz glass has a high transmittance (up to 80%-90%) for all ultraviolet bands, and is the best material for germicidal lamps; The main spectral lines are 254nm and 185nm; 254nm ultraviolet rays kill bacteria by irradiating the DNA of microorganisms, and 185nm ultraviolet rays can turn oxygen in the air into ozone, which has a strong oxidizing effect and can effectively kill bacteria.
然而杀菌低压汞灯的灯管中含有汞元素,汞元素泄露的潜在危险,因此低压汞灯对于最终用户的健康有潜在的威胁,其汞灯将于2020年全面禁止使用;并且低压汞灯的紫外光照强度衰退较快,寿命不长,随使用寿命的增加,紫外光照强度会逐渐衰退至初始时的70%~80%,杀菌灯可利用的紫外光强度较低,即发光效率较低。However, the lamp tube of the germicidal low-pressure mercury lamp contains mercury, and there is a potential danger of leakage of mercury. Therefore, the low-pressure mercury lamp has a potential threat to the health of the end user, and its mercury lamp will be completely banned in 2020; and the low-pressure mercury lamp The ultraviolet light intensity declines quickly and the life span is not long. With the increase of the service life, the ultraviolet light intensity will gradually decline to 70% to 80% of the initial value. The available ultraviolet light intensity of the germicidal lamp is low, that is, the luminous efficiency is low.
并且长时间紫外照射对人体有害,进而限制了的紫外杀菌灯的家用问题,而在进行家用时,需要寻找使用者及其人员不在室内的情况下使用,因此难以发杀菌作用,并且功能单一,现有的紫外杀菌灯照射范围小,不能对室内的各个角落进行杀菌,进而降低实用性。And long-term ultraviolet irradiation is harmful to the human body, which limits the household problems of ultraviolet germicidal lamps, and when it is used at home, it is necessary to find users and their personnel to use them when they are not indoors, so it is difficult to produce sterilization effect, and the function is single, The existing ultraviolet germicidal lamp has a small irradiation range, and cannot sterilize every corner of the room, thereby reducing the practicability.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的主要技术问题是提供一种结构简单,使用方便,适用于家用,能够有限保护人体,且照射范围广,能够对室内进行全面杀菌工作,且杀菌效率高的紫外杀菌设备。The main technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an ultraviolet sterilization device with simple structure, convenient use, suitable for household use, limited protection of the human body, wide irradiation range, comprehensive sterilization work in the room, and high sterilization efficiency.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种紫外杀菌设备,包括底座,底座的上方转动设置有灯管体,灯管体内设置有用于照射出可见紫外光束的LED光源,底座内设置有用于驱动灯管体呈°自动转动的旋转驱动机构,灯管体上设置有用于控制LED光源自动起停避免LED光源照射出的可见紫外光束照射到人体的安全控制装置。An ultraviolet sterilization equipment includes a base, a lamp body is rotatably arranged above the base, an LED light source for irradiating a visible ultraviolet light beam is arranged in the lamp body, and a rotary drive for driving the lamp body to rotate automatically in degrees is arranged in the base The lamp body is provided with a safety control device for controlling the automatic start and stop of the LED light source to prevent the visible ultraviolet beam irradiated by the LED light source from irradiating the human body.
以下是本实用新型对上述技术方案的进一步优化:The following is the further optimization of the present invention to the above-mentioned technical scheme:
所述灯管体靠近底座的一端一体连接有旋转轴,旋转轴贯穿底座的上端面并转动安装在底座内。One end of the lamp body close to the base is integrally connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates the upper end face of the base and is rotatably installed in the base.
进一步优化:所述旋转驱动机构包括设置在底座内的旋转支撑台,旋转支撑台上固定安装有支撑轴承,旋转轴位于底座内的一端与支撑轴承固定连接,旋转支撑台上设置有驱动组件。Further optimization: the rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary support table arranged in the base, a support bearing is fixedly installed on the rotary support table, one end of the rotary shaft located in the base is fixedly connected to the support bearing, and a drive assembly is arranged on the rotary support table.
进一步优化:所述驱动组件包括固定安装在旋转支撑台上的微型电机,微型电机的输出端通过传动组件与旋转轴传动连接。Further optimization: the drive assembly includes a micro-motor fixedly installed on the rotating support table, and the output end of the micro-motor is drive-connected to the rotating shaft through the transmission assembly.
进一步优化:所述安全控制装置包括固定安装在灯管体上用于感应LED光源照射出的可见紫外光束幅面内是否有人体的红外线人体感应开关,红外线人体感应开关的信号输出端与LED光源的控制端电性连接。Further optimization: the safety control device includes an infrared human body sensor switch that is fixedly installed on the lamp body to sense whether there is a human body in the visible ultraviolet light beam irradiated by the LED light source, and the signal output end of the infrared human body sensor switch is connected with the LED light source. The control terminal is electrically connected.
进一步优化:所述LED光源包括固定安装在灯管体内的电路基板,电路基板上布设有发射出可见紫外光束的UV-LED模组。Further optimization: the LED light source includes a circuit substrate fixedly installed in the lamp body, and a UV-LED module that emits visible ultraviolet light beams is arranged on the circuit substrate.
进一步优化:所述UV-LED模组包括UVA-LED灯珠和UVC-LED灯珠,所述UVA-LED灯珠和UVC-LED灯珠分别混合排布在电路基板上。Further optimization: the UV-LED module includes UVA-LED lamp beads and UVC-LED lamp beads, and the UVA-LED lamp beads and UVC-LED lamp beads are respectively mixed and arranged on the circuit substrate.
进一步优化:所述UVA-LED灯珠的波段为315-400nm,所述UVC-LED灯珠的波段为250-280nm。Further optimization: the wavelength band of the UVA-LED lamp bead is 315-400nm, and the wavelength band of the UVC-LED lamp bead is 250-280nm.
进一步优化:所述灯管体上且位于电路基板的两侧分别涂设有光触媒层,光触媒涂层采用纳米级二氧化钛。Further optimization: the lamp tube body and on both sides of the circuit substrate are respectively coated with a photocatalyst layer, and the photocatalyst coating is made of nano-scale titanium dioxide.
进一步优化:所述灯管体内位于电路基板的后方设置有散热器,旋转支撑台内设置有用于对灯管体内通入外部空气使外部空气对散热器进行冷却散热并对外部空气进行净化的输气组件。Further optimization: a radiator is arranged in the lamp tube body behind the circuit substrate, and the rotating support table is provided with an input device for introducing external air into the lamp tube body, so that the external air can cool the radiator and purify the external air. gas components.
本实用新型采用上述技术方案,在使用时,通过电源分配箱上的电源插口和外部电源线即可使电源分配箱与外部电源连接,然后通过触摸控制面板可启动微型电机和微型输气风机以及电路基板,电路基板通电后UVA-LED灯珠和UVC-LED灯珠即可亮起,使LED光源发出的可见紫外光束,该紫外光束穿过透明玻璃面板并通过透光口照射出来用于对室内进行杀菌、消毒。The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, when in use, the power distribution box can be connected to the external power supply through the power socket on the power distribution box and the external power cord, and then the micro motor and the micro air blower can be started by touching the control panel. Circuit substrate, UVA-LED lamp beads and UVC-LED lamp beads can light up after the circuit substrate is energized, so that the visible ultraviolet light beam emitted by the LED light source passes through the transparent glass panel and is irradiated through the light transmission port for Sterilize and disinfect indoors.
微型电机启动后输出动力并通过传动组件驱动旋转轴带动灯管体呈360°转动对室内进行扫描,使紫外光束照射范围广,实现对室内进行全方位杀菌。After the micro motor is started, it outputs power and drives the rotating shaft through the transmission component to drive the lamp body to rotate 360° to scan the room, so that the ultraviolet beam irradiation range is wide, and the room can be sterilized in all directions.
当红外线人体感应开关检测到LED光源照射出的可见紫外光束幅面内有人体时,红外线人体感应开关发出信号并控制LED光源关闭,进而能够有效的保护室内人员,避免紫外光束照射到人体上对人体造成损害的情况发生,而后灯管体继续受微型电机的驱动转动,灯管体转动带动LED光源照射出的可见紫外光束幅面移开人体所处位置后,红外线人体感应开关发出信号并控制LED光源开启,继续照射出可见紫外光束并扫射室内。When the infrared human body sensor switch detects that there is a human body in the visible ultraviolet light beam irradiated by the LED light source, the infrared human body sensor switch sends a signal and controls the LED light source to turn off, which can effectively protect the indoor personnel and prevent the ultraviolet light beam from irradiating the human body. The damage occurs, and then the lamp body continues to be driven by the micro motor to rotate, and the rotation of the lamp body drives the visible ultraviolet beam irradiated by the LED light source to move away from the position of the human body, and the infrared human body induction switch sends a signal and controls the LED light source. Turn on, continue to irradiate the visible ultraviolet beam and scan the room.
微型输气风机启动后用于将外部空气吹进灯管体内,此时外部空气在灯管体内与散热器进行换热,而后灯管体的热空气通过出风口排入外部大气内,进而实现对电路基板的散热,并且UVA-LED灯珠和UVC-LED灯珠各自产生的波段,照射到光触媒层上产生强烈的催化降解功能,进而能够有效的降解空气中的有毒有害气体,并且通过微型输气风机将外部空气吸进灯管体内时,可使灯管体内的空气经过光触媒,实现对空气的杀菌和净化的作用。After the micro air blower is started, it is used to blow the external air into the lamp tube body. At this time, the external air exchanges heat with the radiator in the lamp tube body, and then the hot air of the lamp tube body is discharged into the external atmosphere through the air outlet, thereby realizing The heat dissipation of the circuit substrate, and the wavelength bands generated by the UVA-LED lamp beads and UVC-LED lamp beads, irradiate the photocatalyst layer to produce a strong catalytic degradation function, which can effectively degrade the toxic and harmful gases in the air. When the air blower sucks the outside air into the lamp tube body, the air in the lamp tube body can pass through the photocatalyst to achieve the effect of sterilization and purification of the air.
本实用新型采用上述技术方案,构思巧妙,结构合理,通过LED光源照射出的可见紫外光束能够对室内进行抑菌、杀菌,具有极高的外观冲击力,让客户可直观的体会到消毒杀菌的过程,并且能够对室内进行全面扫描杀菌,提高照射范围,进而提高杀菌工作效率,并且紫外光束照射光触媒层时能够产生强烈催化降解功能,能够有效地降解空气中有毒有害气体,有效的杀灭多种细菌,并能将细菌或真菌释放出的毒素分解及无害化处理,同时还具备除甲醛、除臭、抗污、净化空气等功能。The utility model adopts the above-mentioned technical scheme, which is ingenious in design and reasonable in structure. The visible ultraviolet light beam irradiated by the LED light source can inhibit bacteria and sterilize indoors, and has a very high appearance impact, so that customers can intuitively experience the effect of disinfection and sterilization. It can fully scan and sterilize the room, improve the irradiation range, and then improve the sterilization work efficiency. When the ultraviolet beam irradiates the photocatalyst layer, it can produce a strong catalytic degradation function, which can effectively degrade the toxic and harmful gases in the air. It can decompose and harmlessly treat the toxins released by bacteria or fungi, and also has the functions of removing formaldehyde, deodorizing, anti-fouling, and purifying the air.
并且具有极高的安全性,能够避免紫外线光束在转动扫射室内时紫外线光束落到人体或动物体上造成损害的问题发生。Moreover, it has extremely high safety, and can avoid the problem that the ultraviolet beam falls on the human body or animal body and causes damage when the ultraviolet beam is in the rotating scanning chamber.
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例1的总体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图2为附图1的总体剖视图;Fig. 2 is the general sectional view of Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型实施例1中旋转驱动机构的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drive mechanism in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例1中灯体的总体结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lamp body in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例2中旋转驱动机构的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drive mechanism in
图中:1-底座;11-电源分配箱;12-USB接口;2-灯管体;21-透光口;22-透明玻璃面板;24-聚光板;25-出风口;3-LED光源;31-电路基板;32-UVA-LED灯珠;33-UVC-LED灯珠;4-旋转轴;5-旋转支撑台;51-支撑轴承;52-微型电机;53-驱动齿轮;54-从动齿轮;6-散热器;7-微型输气风机;8-光触媒层;9-红外线人体感应开关;10-触摸控制面板。In the picture: 1-base; 11-power distribution box; 12-USB interface; 2-light tube body; 21-light transmission port; 22-transparent glass panel; 24-concentrator; 25-air outlet; 3-LED light source ;31-circuit substrate;32-UVA-LED lamp beads;33-UVC-LED lamp beads;4-rotation shaft;5-rotation support table;51-support bearing;52-miniature motor;53-drive gear;54- Driven gear; 6-radiator; 7-miniature air fan; 8-photocatalyst layer; 9-infrared human body sensor switch; 10-touch control panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1:如图1-4所示,一种紫外杀菌设备,包括底座1,所述底座1的上方转动设置有灯管体2,所述灯管体2内设置有用于照射出可见紫外光束的LED光源3,所述底座1内设置有用于驱动灯管体2呈360°自动转动的旋转驱动机构,所述灯管体2上设置有用于控制LED光源3自动起停避免LED光源3照射出的可见紫外光束照射到人体的安全控制装置。Example 1: As shown in Figures 1-4, an ultraviolet sterilization equipment includes a base 1, and a
所述底座1的整体结构呈圆锥台状,所述底座1的下方设置有防滑垫用于增加摩擦力,实现固定放置该紫外杀菌设备。The overall structure of the base 1 is in the shape of a truncated cone, and a non-slip pad is arranged below the base 1 to increase friction, so as to realize the fixed placement of the ultraviolet sterilization equipment.
所述灯管体2的整体结构呈圆柱状,所述灯管体2的整体结构由PC材料制成,且该PC材料为不透光材料,所述灯管体2内设置有安装空腔。The overall structure of the
这样设计,可使灯管体2的整体结构简单,并且采用PC材料制成的灯管体2,使灯管体2整体轻便,方便使用。In this way, the overall structure of the
所述灯管体2的整体结构还可以为方形立柱状或多边形立柱状等多种规则柱状体。The overall structure of the
所述LED光源3包括固定安装在灯管体2内的电路基板31,所述电路基板31上布设有发射出可见紫外光束的UV-LED模组。The
所述UV-LED模组包括UVA-LED灯珠32和UVC-LED灯珠33,所述UVA-LED灯珠32和UVC-LED灯珠33分别混合排布在电路基板31上。The UV-LED module includes UVA-
所述UVA-LED灯珠32的波段为315-400nm,所述UVC-LED灯珠33的波段为250-280nm。The wavelength band of the UVA-
这样设计,可通过电路基板31用于安装UVA-LED灯珠32和UVC-LED灯珠33,并且UVA-LED灯珠32发出的315-400nm波段的光线能够抑制细菌,实现抑菌功能,通过UVC-LED灯珠33发出的250-280nm波段的光线能够进行杀菌,实现杀菌功能,进而能够保证持续抑菌、杀菌的效果。In this way, the
所述灯管体2上与电路基板31上的UV-LED模组相对的一侧面上开设有透光口21,所述灯管体2上位于透光口21处固定设置有透明玻璃面板22。A light-transmitting
所述电路基板31上的UV-LED模组发出的可见紫外光束可穿过透明玻璃面板22并通过透光口21照射出来,进而该可见紫外光束用于对室内进行杀菌、消毒。The visible ultraviolet light beam emitted by the UV-LED module on the
所述灯管体2内且位于电路基板31的四周处分别设置有聚光板24,所述聚光板24分别向电路基板31的一侧倾斜设置。Condensing
所述聚光板24上涂设有聚光粉层或布设有聚光镜。The condensing
这样设计,当电路基板31上的UV-LED模组发出的可见紫外光束照射在聚光板24上时,聚光板24对该紫外光束进行不断反射,最后从罩体透明玻璃面板22射出,经过聚光板24的反射后的光线被压缩聚拢形成一支相对集中的光束,大大减小了紫外能量的漫射,通时能够使紫外光束的到最大化利用,进而提高了光束内区域的杀菌效率。In this way, when the visible ultraviolet light beam emitted by the UV-LED module on the
所述灯管体2靠近底座1的一端一体连接有旋转轴4,所述旋转轴4贯穿底座1的上端面并转动安装在底座1内。An end of the
所述旋转驱动机构包括固定设置在底座1内的旋转支撑台5,所述旋转支撑台5上固定安装有支撑轴承51,所述旋转轴4位于底座1内的一端与支撑轴承51的内圈固定连接,所述旋转支撑台5上设置有驱动组件。The rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary support table 5 that is fixedly arranged in the base 1 , a
所述驱动组件包括固定安装在旋转支撑台5上的微型电机52,所述微型电机52的输出端通过传动组件与旋转轴4传动连接。The drive assembly includes a micro-motor 52 fixedly mounted on the rotating support table 5 , and the output end of the micro-motor 52 is drive-connected to the rotating shaft 4 through a transmission assembly.
所述传动组件包括固定安装在微型电机52输出端上的驱动齿轮53,所述旋转轴4上与驱动齿轮53相对应的位置处固定安装有从动齿轮54,所述驱动齿轮53与从动齿轮54啮合连接。The transmission assembly includes a
所述微型电机52通电输出动力可驱动驱动齿轮53转动,驱动齿轮53转动带动与其啮合的从动齿轮54转动,从动齿轮54转动进而能够通过旋转轴4带动灯管体2呈360°转动。The
这样设计,通过微型电机52输出动力并通过传动组件的传动可带动旋转轴4和灯管体2呈360°转动,进而灯管体2呈360°转动时,可带动UVA-LED灯珠32和UVC-LED灯珠33发出的可见紫外光束进行旋转。In this way, the output power of the
所述支撑轴承51为自带导电环的导电轴承,所述灯管体2的内聚光板24和安全控制装置分别与支撑轴承51电性连接。The
进而实现UVA-LED灯珠32和UVC-LED灯珠33发出的可见紫外光束沿灯管体2为轴线对室内进行360°扫描,使紫外光束照射范围广,并且能够对室内进行全面扫描,实现高效率杀菌,使该紫外杀菌设备使用灵活方便,杀菌工作效率高。Then, the visible ultraviolet beams emitted by the UVA-
所述旋转轴4的内部开设有通孔,所述旋转轴4的通孔分别与灯管体2的内腔和旋转支撑台5的内腔连通。A through hole is formed in the inside of the rotating shaft 4 , and the through hole of the rotating shaft 4 is respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the
所述灯管体2内固定设置有用于对电路基板31进行散热的散热组件,所述散热组件包括固定设置在电路基板31后方的散热器6。A heat dissipation component for dissipating heat to the
所述旋转支撑台5内设置有用于对灯管体2内通入外部空气对散热器6进行冷却散热的输气组件。The rotating support table 5 is provided with an air delivery assembly for introducing external air into the
所述输气组件包括固定安装在旋转支撑台5内的微型输气风机7,所述微型输气风机7的进气端通过旋转支撑台5上和底座1上开设的进气口与外部大气连通,所述微型输气风机7的出气端与旋转轴4内的通孔连通。Described gas transmission assembly comprises the miniature
所述灯管体2的上方开设有与灯管体2内的空腔连通的出风口25,所述灯管体2内的空腔通过出风口25与外部大气连通。An
所述微型输气风机7为引风风机,所述微型输气风机7工作用于将外部空气吸进微型输气风机7内,而后微型输气风机7将外部空气通过出气端吹向旋转轴4的通孔内,而后进入灯管体2内,此时外部空气在灯管体2内与散热器6进行换热,实现带走散热器6上的热量,而后灯管体2内的与散热器6进行换热完成的热空气通过出风口25排入外部大气内,进而实现对电路基板31的散热。Described miniature
所述灯管体2上且位于电路基板31的两侧分别涂设有光触媒层8,所述光触媒涂层8采用纳米级二氧化钛。Photocatalyst layers 8 are respectively coated on the
所述UVA-LED灯珠32和UVC-LED灯珠33各自产生的波段,可以催化纳米级二氧化钛,产生强烈的催化降解功能。The wavelength bands respectively generated by the UVA-
这样设计,通过UVA-LED灯珠32和UVC-LED灯珠33各自产生的波段,照射纳米级二氧化钛时,时纳米级二氧化钛产生强烈的催化降解功能,进而能够有效的降解空气中的有毒有害气体,并且还能够有效的杀灭多种细菌,并能够将细菌或真菌释放出的毒素分解及无害化处理;同时还具备除甲醛、除臭、抗污、净化空气等功能。In this way, through the wavelength bands generated by the UVA-
并且通过微型输气风机7将外部空气吸进灯管体2内时,可使灯管体2内的空气经过光触媒,实现对空气的杀菌和净化能够,并且经计算,10分钟的时间就可以使30平米的客厅内的空气循环一遍。And when the external air is sucked into the
所述底座1内固定设置有电源分配箱11,所述电源分配箱11上设置有电源插口,所述电源插口固定安装在底座1上。A
所述电源分配箱11通过电源插口和电源线即可与外部电源连接。The
所述安全控制装置、电路基板31、微型电机52、微型输气风机7的电源端均与电源分配箱11电性连接。The power supply terminals of the safety control device, the
所述电源分配箱11用于对安全控制装置、电路基板31、微型电机52、微型输气风机7进行供电。The
所述安全控制装置包括用于感应LED光源3照射出的可见紫外光束幅面内是否有人体的红外线人体感应开关9,所述红外线人体感应开关9固定安装在灯管体2上且位于透光口21的上方。The safety control device includes an infrared human body sensing switch 9 for sensing whether there is a human body in the visible ultraviolet beam width irradiated by the LED
所述红外线人体感应开关9的信号输出端与电路基板31的控制端电性连接。The signal output end of the infrared human body sensor switch 9 is electrically connected to the control end of the
所述灯管体2呈360°转动时,红外线人体感应开关9时刻检测LED光源3照射出的可见紫外光束幅面内是否有人体,并将该检测信号传输给电路基板31。When the
当红外线人体感应开关9检测到LED光源3照射出的可见紫外光束幅面内有人体时,红外线人体感应开关9发出信号并传输给电路基板31,电路基板31接受信号后发出控制信号使LED光源3关闭,进而能够避免灯管体2呈360°转动带动LED光源3照射出的可见紫外光束扫射室内时,紫外光束落到人体上对人体有害的情况发生,继而提高使用效果,可有效的保护室内人员。When the infrared human body sensor switch 9 detects that there is a human body in the visible ultraviolet light beam irradiated by the LED
当LED光源3关闭后,其灯管体2继续受微型电机52的驱动转动,灯管体2转动带动LED光源3照射出的可见紫外光束幅面移开人体所处位置后,红外线人体感应开关9检测到LED光源3照射出的可见紫外光束幅面无人体时,红外线人体感应开关9发出信号并传输给电路基板31,电路基板31接受信号后发出控制信号使LED光源3开启,继续照射出可见紫外光束,继而继续扫射室内,对室内进行全面杀菌。When the LED
所述底座1上的靠近上端面的位置处固定设置有触摸控制面板10,所述触摸控制面板10分别与微型电机52和微型输气风机7和电路基板31的控制端电性连接。A touch control panel 10 is fixed on the base 1 at a position close to the upper end surface. The touch control panel 10 is electrically connected to the control terminals of the
所述触摸控制面板10的具体结构与现有技术相同,由市面上直接购买获得,且已为本领域技术人员所公知,在此不在赘述。The specific structure of the touch control panel 10 is the same as that in the prior art, which can be directly purchased in the market, and has been known to those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated here.
所述触摸控制面板10能够控制微型电机52、微型输气风机7和电路基板31的启停。The touch control panel 10 can control the start and stop of the
所述底座1上固定设置有多个USB接口12,所述USB接口12的电源端与电源分配箱11电性连接。A plurality of
所述USB接口12可连接USB电源线,用于对手机、平板等数码设备进行充电,提高整体实用性。The
所述电路基板31与触摸控制面板10和电源分配箱11的电性连接,可通过自带导电环的导电轴承进行电性连接。The electrical connection between the
在使用时,通过电源分配箱11上的电源插口和外部电源线即可使电源分配箱11与外部电源连接,然后通过触摸控制面板10可启动微型电机52和微型输气风机7以及电路基板31,所述电路基板31通电后UVA-LED灯珠32和UVC-LED灯珠33即可亮起,使LED光源3发出的可见紫外光束,该紫外光束穿过透明玻璃面板22并通过透光口21照射出来用于对室内进行杀菌、消毒。When in use, the
微型电机52启动后输出动力并通过传动组件驱动旋转轴4带动灯管体2呈360°转动。灯管体2呈360°转动时可带动LED光源3发出的可见紫外光束进行转动对室内进行扫描,使紫外光束照射范围广,实现对室内进行全方位杀菌。After the
当红外线人体感应开关9检测到LED光源3照射出的可见紫外光束幅面内有人体时,红外线人体感应开关9发出信号并传输给电路基板31,电路基板31接受信号后发出控制信号使LED光源3关闭,进而能够避免LED光源3照射出的可见紫外光束落到人体上对人体造成损害的情况发生,继而提高使用效果,可有效的保护室内人员。When the infrared human body sensor switch 9 detects that there is a human body in the visible ultraviolet light beam irradiated by the LED
当LED光源3关闭后,其灯管体2继续受微型电机52的驱动转动,灯管体2转动带动LED光源3照射出的可见紫外光束幅面移开人体所处位置后,红外线人体感应开关9检测到LED光源3照射出的可见紫外光束幅面无人体时,红外线人体感应开关9发出信号并传输给电路基板31,电路基板31接受信号后发出控制信号使LED光源3开启,继续照射出可见紫外光束,继而继续扫射室内,对室内进行全面杀菌。When the LED
微型输气风机7启动后用于将外部空气吸进微型输气风机7内并通过旋转轴4的通孔吹进灯管体2内,此时外部空气在灯管体2内与散热器6进行换热,而后灯管体2的热空气通过出风口25排入外部大气内,进而实现对电路基板31的散热。After the
并且UVA-LED灯珠32和UVC-LED灯珠33各自产生的波段,照射到光触媒层8上时光触媒层8产生强烈的催化降解功能,进而能够有效的降解空气中的有毒有害气体,实现除甲醛、除臭、抗污、净化空气的功能。And the wavelength bands generated by the UVA-
并且通过微型输气风机7将外部空气吸进灯管体2内时,可使灯管体2内的空气经过光触媒,实现对空气的杀菌和净化的作用,并且经计算,10分钟的时间就可以使30平米的客厅内的空气循环一遍。And when the external air is sucked into the
实施例2:如图5所示,上述实施例1中的旋转驱动机构还可采用图5所示结构,所述旋转驱动机构包括固定安装在底座1内的旋转支撑台5,所述旋转支撑台5的上方转动安装有转盘111,所述转盘111通过支撑轴承51与旋转支撑台5转动连接,所述旋转轴4位于底座1内的一端固定安装在转盘111上。Embodiment 2: As shown in FIG. 5 , the structure shown in FIG. 5 can also be adopted for the rotary drive mechanism in the above-mentioned embodiment 1. The rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary support table 5 fixedly installed in the base 1 . A
所述旋转支撑台5内固定设置有微型电机52,所述微型电机52的动力输出端贯穿旋转支撑台5的上端面与转盘111的中心固定连接。A
所述微型电机52输出动力通过动力输出端驱动转盘111转动,进而带动旋转轴4转动,旋转轴4转动带动灯管体2整体转动。The output power of the
所述旋转支撑台5的上端面上与转盘111上分别开设有与旋转支撑台5内腔相互连通的通气孔112,所述微型输气风机7工作将外部空气吸进旋转支撑台5的内腔,而后该外部空气通过通气孔112计入灯管体2内,并与灯管体2内饿散热器6进行热交换。The upper end surface of the rotating support table 5 and the
对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,根据本实用新型的教导,在不脱离本实用新型的原理与精神的情况下,对实施方式所进行的改变、修改、替换和变型仍落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the embodiments still fall within the scope of the present invention within the scope of protection.
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| WO2021242171A1 (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2021-12-02 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | System, method and apparatus for disinfection with ultraviolet (uv) radiation |
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| WO2021242171A1 (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2021-12-02 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | System, method and apparatus for disinfection with ultraviolet (uv) radiation |
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