CN211949578U - To pulling-on piece subassembly, construction support system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall - Google Patents

To pulling-on piece subassembly, construction support system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN211949578U
CN211949578U CN202020184261.4U CN202020184261U CN211949578U CN 211949578 U CN211949578 U CN 211949578U CN 202020184261 U CN202020184261 U CN 202020184261U CN 211949578 U CN211949578 U CN 211949578U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piece
steel wire
wire mesh
insulation board
pulling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202020184261.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志军
王波
王鑫
魏述杰
杨阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinan Fuzhuo Construction Engineering Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jinan Fuzhuo Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinan Fuzhuo Construction Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Jinan Fuzhuo Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202020184261.4U priority Critical patent/CN211949578U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211949578U publication Critical patent/CN211949578U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a to pulling-on piece subassembly, construction support system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall, to pulling-on piece subassembly includes to pulling-on piece body, to pulling-on piece body including keep somewhere the section and be located the template linkage segment of keeping somewhere the section both sides respectively, keep somewhere to set up first setting element and second setting element in the section at interval; the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are respectively provided with a heat insulation plate abutting part for abutting against two side faces of the heat insulation plate. The application provides a to pulling-on piece subassembly, system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall are strutted in construction, through first setting element and second setting element to on the pulling-on piece body with the inner formword, it is fixed to lock between heated board and the exterior sheathing, the impact force of avoiding producing when concrete placement makes the heated board take place the displacement, guarantee the concrete layer thickness of heated board both sides and stabilize, and the steel wire of moving about freely and quickly of wire net can be fixed with the spacing groove in the hole of tying up on the wire net connecting portion, prevent that the wire net from taking place the displacement, avoid it to be connected unstable problem with the heated board.

Description

To pulling-on piece subassembly, construction support system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall are strutted to lacing film subassembly, construction belongs to the building technology field.
Background
In the construction process of commercial buildings, residential buildings and industrial buildings, the requirements on the heat insulation performance and the construction quality of the external wall are higher and higher. The existing external wall external insulation cast-in-place concrete composite insulation system is mainly characterized in that a steel wire mesh frame insulation board is arranged between an external template and an internal template, the external template, the insulation board and the internal template are connected through connecting pieces, and then concrete is poured in a cavity formed among the insulation board, the internal template and the external template. After the concrete is solidified, the heat-insulating plate and the concrete are formed into a whole, and the heat-insulating plate has the advantages of firm fixation, long service life, short construction period and the like.
The common internal and external building templates include wood templates, steel templates, plywood templates, plastic templates, glass fiber reinforced plastic templates, aluminum alloy templates and the like. The aluminum alloy template has the advantages of light weight, high rigidity, good durability, high production standard degree, relatively high construction speed, high times of template turnover and low material consumption, and is a novel template which can effectively improve the construction efficiency, ensure the construction quality and obviously reduce the construction cost. The aluminum alloy template is connected with the joint position of the aluminum alloy template in a split manner by using the disposable split piece as a connecting piece, the template is dismantled after concrete is solidified, the exposed part of the split piece exposed out of the wall body is broken, and the rest part of the split piece is left in the wall body, so that holes are prevented from being left on the wall, later-stage filling is not needed, and the aluminum alloy template is more convenient and faster for a split bolt system.
When the existing external wall external thermal insulation cast-in-place concrete composite thermal insulation system is constructed, the inner side of a steel wire mesh frame thermal insulation board is leaned against a concrete steel bar mesh frame, the outer side of the steel wire mesh frame thermal insulation board is positioned with an external template through a cushion block, and the internal template and the external template are fixed through a connecting piece. The pair of pulling-on pieces are common connecting pieces used for installing and fixing the steel wire mesh frame heat insulation plate, the inner formwork and the outer formwork. However, current when practical application to the pulling-on piece, can not guarantee yet to obtain effective restraint between wire net frame heated board and interior template and the exterior sheathing, pouring impact can make the heated board take place to the interior template skew when the heated board when pouring concrete, leads to the thickness of concrete main part not up to standard to arouse structural stress potential safety hazard, perhaps makes in the crowded embedding heat preservation of cushion, and the heated board takes place to the exterior template skew, leads to the thickness of outside protective layer not up to standard to arouse fire prevention potential safety hazard.
Secondly, traditional wire net frame heated board receives its structural characteristic to influence, and the cost of transportation is high and receive handling influence easily to produce deformation or matter and become and arouse the quality problem in the transportation, causes the equipment degree of difficulty greatly, the equipment precision is poor, the piece interval is too big scheduling problem because of the characteristic of its wholeness processing easily when the equipment to difficult cutting tailors etc. and causes the secondary operation difficulty.
Thirdly, traditional external wall external insulation cast-in-place concrete composite insulation system, the oblique steel wire that inserts on the wire net rack heated board leads to pouring the cavity narrowly between heated board and the exterior sheathing, and the closely knit difficulty of concrete vibration produces the cavity easily, and especially narrow department need adopt self-compaction concrete placement, and material cost is higher relatively, leads to current external wall external insulation cast-in-place concrete composite insulation system price/performance ratio not high.
Therefore, a novel cast-in-place self-insulation enclosure wall construction system is needed to solve the above problems.
The above description is included in the technical recognition scope of the inventors, and does not necessarily constitute the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problem that prior art exists, the system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall are strutted to pulling-on piece subassembly, construction that provide has solved current problem of strutting the system and can't pinpoint heated board and interior template interval to pulling-on piece and construction, the accurate pouring thickness who controls heated board both sides concrete.
The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize above-mentioned purpose:
on one hand, the application provides a pair pulling-on piece assembly, which comprises a pair pulling-on piece body, wherein the pair pulling-on piece body comprises a retention section and template connecting sections respectively positioned on two sides of the retention section, a first positioning piece and a second positioning piece are arranged on the retention section at intervals, the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are detachably connected with the retention section, and the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are prevented from moving in the same direction and in the opposite direction along the length direction of the pair pulling-on piece body;
the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are respectively provided with a heat-insulating plate abutting part for abutting against two side faces of the heat-insulating plate.
Further, still be provided with wire net connecting portion on first setting element and/or the second setting element, wire net connecting portion are used for being connected the position in order to fix a position the wire net with the wire net, and wire net connecting portion lean on the length direction interval setting of portion along the to-be-pulled-on piece body with the heated board.
In one specific mode, the first positioning piece and/or the second positioning piece comprise an inserting body A, the inserting body A is composed of two vertical plates A and a transverse plate A connected with the two vertical plates A, the two vertical plates A are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the pull piece body, inserting grooves A are formed in the two vertical plates A, a protruding portion is formed in the remaining section, and the inserting grooves A and the remaining sections on the two sides of the protruding portion are in cross inserting connection along the width direction of the pull piece body so as to prevent relative movement between the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece;
and the vertical plate A on the first positioning piece and/or the second positioning piece far away from the connecting section of the template forms the supporting part of the heat-insulating plate.
Further, wire net connecting portion are including the ligature hole, the ligature hole sets up on riser A, the wire net with the position of ligature hole ligature connection in order to fix a position the wire net.
Further, the steel wire mesh connecting portion further comprises a limiting groove, the limiting groove is formed in the transverse plate A, and the steel wire mesh is clamped into the limiting groove to position the position of the steel wire mesh.
In another embodiment, first setting element and/or second setting element include grafting body B, grafting body B comprises two diaphragm B and a riser B of connecting two diaphragm B, and two diaphragm B and a riser B encircle the section periphery of keeping somewhere, set up the bellying on the section of keeping somewhere, set up joint groove B on the diaphragm B, joint groove B with the bellying is along the alternately joint of pulling-on piece body length direction to prevent the relative motion between first setting element and the second setting element.
Further, the heated board supports to lean on the portion to be platelike structure, and the heated board supports to lean on the portion to encircle and fix the periphery at joint body B.
Furthermore, wire net connecting portion are including the ligature hole, the ligature hole sets up on the diaphragm B, the wire net with the position of ligature hole ligature connection in order to fix a position the wire net.
Further, wire net connecting portion still include the spacing groove, the spacing groove sets up on diaphragm B, and the wire net card is gone into the position of spacing inslot in order to fix a position the wire net, ligature hole and spacing groove are in along the interval setting of counterpiece body length direction on the diaphragm B.
Further, be formed with the draw-in groove on the bellying, the draw-in groove with joint groove B is along the alternately joint of counterpiece body length direction.
In another concrete mode, first setting element and/or second setting element are including cup jointing the body, cup jointing the body and having the chamber of cup jointing that can overlap and locate the section of keeping somewhere outside, cup jointing the chamber and being enclosed by a plurality of lateral wall around the section of keeping somewhere, and form at least one in a plurality of lateral wall of cup jointing the chamber surrounds in keeping somewhere the section top, set up the bellying on the section of keeping somewhere, set up butt portion on the body of cup jointing, butt portion with the bellying butt to prevent the relative motion between first setting element and the second setting element.
Further, cup joint the body and set up along pulling-on piece body length direction's one end the heated board supports to lean on the portion, and the other end sets up wire net connecting portion, the inner wall that cup joints the chamber sets up the circular bead, the circular bead constitute with the butt portion of bellying butt.
Further, cup joint the body and set up along pulling-on piece body length direction's one end the heated board supports to lean on the portion, the other end constitute with the butt portion of bellying butt, perhaps the inner wall that cup joints the chamber sets up the circular bead, the circular bead constitute with the butt portion of bellying butt.
Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed in the protruding portion, and the end portion of the sleeve-joint body is clamped into the clamping groove.
Further, first setting element and/or second setting element still include the bolt, cup joint and set up the jack respectively on the body and the section of keeping somewhere, the bolt runs through and cup joints the body and keeps somewhere the jack on the section in order to fix the body of cup jointing on keeping somewhere the section.
Furthermore, the bolt comprises two inserted legs and the linkage segment of connecting two inserted legs, cup joint the body and keep somewhere and set up two jacks on the section, two inserted legs of bolt run through respectively cup joint the body and keep somewhere two jacks on the section.
Furthermore, the middle part of the inserting leg is provided with a bending part.
Further, the heated board supports and leans on the portion to be square, circular or rhombus platelike structure, and the heated board supports and leans on the portion to encircle to fix in the periphery that cup joints the body.
Furthermore, a reinforcing rib is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve body.
Further, wire net connecting portion are square, circular or rhombus platelike structure, and wire net connecting portion encircle to be fixed in the periphery that cup joints the body, set up the ligature hole on the wire net connecting portion, and the ligature hole sets up on platelike structure, the wire net with the position in order to fix a position the wire net is connected in the ligature of ligature hole.
Furthermore, a limiting groove is further formed in the steel wire mesh connecting portion and is formed in one side of the plate-shaped structure, and the steel wire mesh is clamped into the limiting groove to position the steel wire mesh.
Furthermore, the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are made of nylon, fiber reinforced nylon, glass fiber reinforced plastic or metal.
Furthermore, a breaking area is arranged between the remaining section and the template connecting section, and the breaking area is formed by a breaking line or a breaking notch arranged between the remaining section and the template connecting section.
On the other hand, the application also provides a construction supporting system, based on the tension sheet assembly, the construction supporting system comprises an inner formwork, an insulation board and an outer formwork which are sequentially arranged, a first concrete filling cavity is formed between the insulation board and the outer formwork, a steel wire mesh is arranged in the first concrete filling cavity, a second concrete filling cavity is formed between the insulation board and the inner formwork, and a steel bar net rack or a steel wire mesh is arranged in the second concrete filling cavity;
the inner formwork, the insulation board and the outer formwork are connected through the pulling-on piece assembly, the formwork connecting sections on two sides of the pulling-on piece assembly are respectively connected with the inner formwork and the outer formwork, the remaining sections penetrate through the insulation board, the insulation board on the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece abuts against the two sides of the insulation board, and the steel wire mesh is connected with the steel wire mesh connecting portion on the corresponding first positioning piece or the second positioning piece.
Furthermore, a first reinforcing anchor bolt and/or a second reinforcing anchor bolt are/is arranged among the inner template, the heat-insulation plate and the outer template;
the first reinforcing anchor bolt comprises a first anchor bolt body, the first anchor bolt body penetrates through the heat-insulating plate, conical heads are detachably arranged at two ends of the first anchor bolt body, the conical heads at the two ends are respectively abutted against the inner side surfaces of the inner template and the outer template, the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are arranged on the first anchor bolt body, the heat-insulating plate abutting parts on the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are respectively abutted against two sides of the heat-insulating plate, and the steel wire mesh is connected with the steel wire mesh connecting part on the corresponding first positioning piece or the second positioning piece; the first anchor bolt body is of a sectional type structure and comprises at least two anchor bolt body units which are detachably connected, and the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are arranged on two different anchor bolt body units;
the crab-bolt is strengthened to the second includes the second crab-bolt body, the second crab-bolt body passes the heated board, and the one end setting of second crab-bolt body first locating piece, the other end of second crab-bolt body stretch into the second concrete that sets up the reinforcing bar rack and fill the intracavity, and the heated board on the first locating piece supports to lean on the portion to lean on to the side at the heated board, and the wire net is connected with the wire net connecting portion on the first locating piece.
Further, the surface of the heat-insulating plate is provided with transversely distributed grooves, and the grooves include but are not limited to dovetail grooves, trapezoidal grooves, rectangular grooves, gradient grooves, wedge-shaped grooves, conical grooves and arc-shaped grooves.
Furthermore, two adjacent insulation boards are connected together through an insulation board connecting piece, two U-shaped clamping grooves which are arranged in a back-to-back mode are formed in the insulation board connecting piece, and each U-shaped clamping groove is sleeved and clamped on the side edges of the two adjacent insulation boards respectively.
Further, the heated board connecting piece still includes the heated board fixed pin, the heated board fixed pin runs through U-shaped joint groove lateral wall and heated board in order to be in the same place heated board connecting piece and heated board are fixed, the heated board fixed pin is metalwork or injection molding, set up the screw thread on the metalwork, set up the barb on the injection molding.
On the other hand, this application still provides a cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall, based on the assembly of drawing, or based on the construction strut system, including the heated board with set up in the first concrete layer and the second concrete layer of heated board both sides, pre-buried in the first concrete layer has the wire net, pre-buried in the second concrete layer has reinforcing bar rack or wire net, the section of keeping somewhere to the assembly of drawing passes the heated board, and the heated board on first setting element and the second setting element supports to lean on the part and leans on the both sides that lean on the heated board respectively, the wire net is connected with the wire net connecting portion on the first setting element or the second setting element that correspond.
Furthermore, when a reinforcing steel bar net rack is pre-embedded in the second concrete layer, the second concrete layer extends and pours to one side of the heat-insulating plate to form bearing fireproof belts which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom, and the bottom of the heat-insulating plate above each bearing fireproof belt is supported on the bearing fireproof belts.
Benefits of the present application include, but are not limited to:
the application provides a to pulling-on piece subassembly, system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall are strutted in construction, both be applicable to the shear force wall, be applicable to the infilled wall again, through first setting element and second setting element to on the pulling-on piece body with the inner formword, it is fixed to lock between heated board and the exterior sheathing, the impact force of avoiding producing when concrete placement makes the heated board take place the displacement, guarantee the concrete layer thickness stability of heated board both sides, stay in the concrete of pouring to the section of keeping somewhere of pulling-on piece body in addition, play and connect the fixed action, the intensity of wall body has been guaranteed. The vertical and horizontal steel wires of the steel wire mesh can be fixed through the binding holes and the limiting grooves in the steel wire mesh connecting portion, the steel wire mesh is prevented from displacing, and the problem that the steel wire mesh is not connected with the insulation board stably is solved. And moreover, a point connecting structure is arranged between the tension piece assembly and the heat insulation plate and between the tension piece assembly and the outer formwork, so that common concrete can be directly poured and vibrated by a vibrating bar, the material cost is reduced, and the construction quality of the wall body is ensured.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pull tab body provided for the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pair of tension members according to one embodiment of the present disclosure applied to a shear wall;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first retainer of the counter pull assembly shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second positioning member of the pair of pull tab assemblies shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a diagonal member assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention applied to a infill wall;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a pair of tension plate assemblies in another embodiment of the application to a shear wall provided herein;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the pull tab body of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a first retainer of the counter pull assembly shown in FIG. 7;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the second positioning member of the pair of tension members shown in FIG. 7;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a construction of a diagonal member according to another embodiment of the present application for infilled walls;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a diagonal member (the sockets of the first positioning member and the second positioning member are not circumferentially closed) according to yet another embodiment of the present application applied to a shear wall;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a first retainer of the counter pull assembly shown in FIG. 13;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the second positioning member of the pair of pull tab assemblies shown in FIG. 13;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of a first positioning member in yet another embodiment provided herein;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of a second positioning member according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a pair of tension members according to still another embodiment of the present application applied to a infill wall;
FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 19;
FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of a diagonal member (with the sockets of the first and second positioning members circumferentially closed) in yet another embodiment of the present application as applied to a shear wall;
FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 21;
FIG. 23 is a schematic structural view of a latch provided herein;
FIG. 24 is a schematic structural view of a construction support system for a shear wall according to the present application;
FIG. 25 is a schematic structural view of a construction support system for a infill wall provided herein;
FIG. 26 is a schematic structural view of a first reinforcing anchor as applied to a shear wall as provided herein;
FIG. 27 is an exploded view of FIG. 26;
FIG. 28 is a schematic structural view of a first reinforcement anchor as applied to a infill wall as provided herein;
FIG. 29 is an exploded view of FIG. 28;
FIG. 30 is a schematic structural view of a second reinforcement anchor provided herein;
fig. 31 is a schematic structural view of an insulation board provided in the present application;
FIG. 32 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a first form of a groove in an insulation board provided herein;
FIG. 33 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a second form of a groove in an insulation board provided herein;
FIG. 34 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a third form of a groove in an insulation board provided by the present application;
fig. 35 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a fourth form of a groove in an insulation board provided by the present application;
fig. 36 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a fifth form of a groove in an insulation board provided by the present application;
fig. 37 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a sixth form of a groove in an insulation board provided by the present application;
fig. 38 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a seventh form of a groove in an insulation board provided by the present application;
FIG. 39 is a schematic structural view of a first form of a heated board connector provided herein;
fig. 40 is a schematic structural view of a second form of the insulation board connector provided by the present application;
fig. 41 is a schematic structural diagram of an insulation board applied to a infilled wall provided in the present application;
FIG. 42 is a schematic construction diagram of a connection portion between a filler wall and a shear wall provided by the present application;
FIG. 43 is a schematic structural view of a construction support system of the enclosure wall provided by the present application with a load-bearing fire-blocking strip;
in the figure, 101, indwelling section; 102. a template connecting section; 103. a boss portion; 104. a break-off zone; 1031. a card slot; 1020. positioning holes of the template;
200. a first positioning member; 300. a second positioning member; 400. an insulation board abutting part; 510. binding holes; 520. A limiting groove;
600. a conical head; 610. clamping the body A; 6101. a vertical plate A; 6102. a transverse plate A; 611. a clamping groove A; 620. clamping the body B; 621. a clamping groove B; 6201. a transverse plate B; 6202. a vertical plate B; 630. the body is sleeved; 631. a socket cavity; 632. a shoulder; 633. a bolt; 634. a jack; 635. a bending section; 636. Reinforcing ribs;
710. an inner template; 720. a thermal insulation board; 721. a groove; 722. a heat insulation board connecting piece; 723. a U-shaped clamping groove; 724. the insulation board fixing pin 725, the ash passing hole; 730. an outer template; 740. steel wire mesh; 750. a steel bar net rack; 760. a first concrete layer; 770. a second concrete layer; 761. a load-bearing fire belt;
810. a first anchor bolt body; 811. a screw; 820. a second anchor bolt body.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that in the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those described herein. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The enclosure wall is a shear wall and a filler wall which enclose the periphery of a building space. Generally, for a shear wall, a concrete main body with the thickness of 160mm-300mm is poured on one side of a heat insulation plate according to relevant regulations in GB50011-2010 anti-seismic design Specification for buildings, and a concrete protective layer with the thickness of 50mm-80mm is poured on the other side of the heat insulation plate. In order to improve the structural strength of the concrete main body and the concrete protective layer, a steel bar net rack is pre-embedded in the concrete main body, and a steel wire mesh is pre-embedded in the concrete protective layer. For the infilled wall, the insulation board is located in the middle, concrete protection layers are poured on two sides of the insulation board, a steel wire mesh is embedded in each concrete protection layer, and the aperture of each steel wire mesh is 50mm multiplied by 50mm or 100mm multiplied by 100 mm.
The application provides an aluminium template of pouring shear force wall and infilled wall is to pulling-on piece system, and the pulling-on piece body that uses is the long structure of flat steel, specifically is manganese steel or low carbon alloy steel. In addition, for the convenience of description, the top and bottom of the pull-tab body are defined according to the installation orientation of the pull-tab body during construction.
As shown in fig. 1, the pull-tab assembly applied to the cast-in-place self-insulation enclosure wall of the aluminum alloy formwork system provided by the embodiment comprises a pull-tab body, wherein the pull-tab body comprises a retention section (101) and formwork connecting sections (102) respectively located on two sides of the retention section (101). The remaining section (101) and the template connecting section (102) are integrally formed, and template positioning holes (1020) are respectively formed in the template connecting sections (102) on the two sides and are used for being connected with the inner template (710) and the outer template (720).
In order to facilitate the knocking-off of the template connecting section (102) after the template is removed, a breaking area (104) is arranged between the remaining section (101) and the template connecting section (102), and the breaking area (104) is formed by a breaking line or a breaking notch arranged between the remaining section (101) and the template connecting section (102). Specifically, the break notch is a V-shaped notch. Preferably, the V-shaped gaps are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the zipper pull body.
In order to fix the position between heated board and interior template and the exterior sheathing, as shown in fig. 2, the to pulling-on piece subassembly that this embodiment provided, interval sets up first setting element (200) and second setting element (300) on keeping somewhere section (101), first setting element (200) and second setting element (300) with keep somewhere section (101) can dismantle and be connected, be provided with the heated board on first setting element (200) and second setting element (300) respectively and support and lean on portion (400) for support and lean on two sides at the heated board.
Moreover, first setting element (200) and second setting element (300) are installed after keeping somewhere section (101), and both are being stopped along the syntropy and the dorsad motion to pulling-on piece body length direction at least, install the position at the heated board between first setting element (200) and second setting element (300) like this and just fixed, and the impact force of concrete can be resisted to the heated board, avoids moving to the concrete layer of both sides, guarantees that the concrete layer construction thickness of heated board both sides is stable.
Be applied to shear force wall's to pulling-on piece subassembly, set up the heated board simultaneously on first setting element (200) and lean on portion (400) and wire net connecting portion, second setting element (300) only set up the heated board and lean on portion (400), are connected the position that can fix a position the wire net with wire net connecting portion and wire net during the construction. The steel wire mesh connecting part and the heat insulation board abutting part (400) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the pull piece body, so that the steel wire mesh is pre-fixed between the heat insulation board and the outer formwork.
For the infilled wall, all will set up heated board simultaneously on first setting element (200) and second setting element (300) and lean on portion (400) and wire net connecting portion, in fact in the filling chamber, second setting element (300) and first setting element (200) mirror symmetry can.
As to the specific structure of the first positioning member (200) or the second positioning member (300), the following three types are listed in the present embodiment:
(1) first type structure of the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300):
as shown in fig. 1-6, in the first structure, the first positioning element (200) and/or the second positioning element (300) includes a clamping body a (610), the clamping body a (610) is composed of two vertical plates a (6101) and a horizontal plate a (6102) connecting the two vertical plates a (6101), the two vertical plates a (6101) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the pull-tab body, clamping grooves a (611) are respectively arranged on the two vertical plates a (6101), a protrusion (103) is arranged on the retention section (101), the clamping grooves a (611) and the retention sections (101) on both sides of the protrusion (103) are in cross clamping connection along the width direction of the pull-tab body, so as to prevent the same-direction, back-direction and opposite-direction movement between the first positioning element (200) and the second positioning element (300);
the vertical plate A (6101) on the first positioning piece (200) and/or the second positioning piece (300) far away from the formwork connecting section (102) forms a heat insulation plate abutting part (400).
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, when the pair of pull-tab assemblies are applied to a shear wall, the first positioning piece (200) is provided with the insulation board abutting portion (400) and the steel wire mesh connecting portion at the same time, and the second positioning piece (300) is provided with only the insulation board abutting portion (400) and is not provided with the steel wire mesh connecting portion; when being applied to the infilled wall, set up the heated board simultaneously on first setting element (200) and second setting element (300) and lean on portion (400) and wire net connecting portion. Specifically, be applied to among the two kinds of wall body to pulling-on piece subassembly, wire net connecting portion include ligature hole (510), and ligature hole (510) set up on riser A (6101), and the wire net is connected with ligature hole (510) ligature in order to fix a position the position of wire net.
In a preferred embodiment, the steel wire mesh connecting part further comprises a limiting groove (520), specifically, the limiting groove (520) is arranged on the transverse plate A (6102), and the steel wire mesh is clamped into the limiting groove (520) to position the position of the steel wire mesh. The steel wire net is formed by welding criss-cross steel wires, in the embodiment, the longitudinal steel wires are clamped in the limiting grooves (520), and the transverse steel wires can be fixed with the binding holes (510).
(2) A second type of structure of the first positioning element (200) and the second positioning element (300):
as shown in fig. 7-12, in the second structure, the first positioning element (200) and/or the second positioning element (300) includes a clamping body B (620), the clamping body B (620) is composed of two horizontal plates B (6201) and a vertical plate B (6202) connecting the two horizontal plates B (6201), and the two horizontal plates B (6201) and the vertical plate B (6202) surround the periphery of the retaining section (101). Preferably, the two transverse plates B (6201) are at least partially attached to the top and the bottom of the indwelling section (101). Set up bellying (103) on keeping somewhere section (101), set up joint groove B (621) on diaphragm B (6202), joint groove B (621) and bellying (103) are along the alternately joint of counterpiece body length direction to prevent syntropy and dorsad between first setting element (200) and second setting element (300).
Referring to fig. 10 and 11 again, the insulation board abutting portion (400) is specifically a plate-shaped structure, and the insulation board abutting portion (400) is fixed around the periphery of the clamping body B (620), specifically around the periphery of the horizontal plate B (6202).
In addition, in order to improve the strength of the horizontal plate B (6201), the horizontal plate B may be subjected to a special-shaped processing to form a raised or recessed portion.
As shown in fig. 7 and 10, when the diagonal member assembly is applied to a shear wall, the insulation board abutting part (400) and the steel wire mesh connecting part are simultaneously arranged on the first positioning piece (200); as shown in fig. 12, when the diagonal member assembly is applied to a infilled wall, the insulation board abutting portion (400) and the steel wire mesh connecting portion are simultaneously arranged on the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300). Specifically, be applied to in the to pulling-on piece subassembly of above-mentioned two kinds of walls, wire net connecting portion include ligature hole (510), and ligature hole (510) set up on diaphragm B (6201), and the wire net is connected with ligature hole (510) position in order to fix a position the wire net.
In preferred embodiment, the wire net connecting portion still includes spacing groove (520), and spacing groove (520) set up on diaphragm B (6201), and the position with the wire net of location is gone into in spacing groove (520) to wire net card, and ligature hole (510) and spacing groove (520) set up on diaphragm B (6201) along to pulling-on piece body length direction interval. The steel wire net is formed by welding criss-cross steel wires, in the embodiment, the longitudinal steel wires are clamped in the limiting grooves (520), and the transverse steel wires can be fixed with the binding holes (510).
Further, as shown in fig. 8-9, a clamping groove (1031) is formed on the protruding portion (103) of the retention section (101) connected to the second positioning member (300), and the clamping groove (1031) and the clamping groove B (621) are in cross clamping connection along the length direction of the pull-tab body to fix the position of the second positioning member (300) in the vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 7 and 11, when the diagonal member is applied to a shear wall, only the insulation board abutting portion (400) is disposed on the second positioning member (300), and the steel wire mesh connecting portion is not disposed.
(3) A third type of structure of the first positioning element (200) and the second positioning element (300):
as shown in fig. 13-22, in the third structure, the first positioning element (200) and/or the second positioning element (300) includes a sleeve body (630), the sleeve body (630) has a sleeve cavity (631) capable of being sleeved outside the indwelling section (101), and the sleeve body (630) is sleeved on the indwelling section (101) through the sleeve cavity (631) during construction. Specifically, the socket cavity (631) is defined by a plurality of side walls surrounding the indwelling section (101), and at least one of the side walls forming the socket cavity (631) surrounds the top of the indwelling section (101), so that the socket body (630) is supported on the indwelling section (101).
In order to prevent the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300) from moving in the same direction and in the opposite direction, referring to fig. 14, 20 and 22, a protruding portion (103) is provided on the retention section (101), the protruding portion (103) and the opposite pull piece body are integrally formed, an abutting portion is provided on the socket body (630), and the abutting portion abuts against the protruding portion (103). Specifically, the top and the bottom of the indwelling section (101) are symmetrically provided with a convex part (103), and the specific structure of the upper abutting part of the socket body (630) is divided into the following two conditions:
in the first case: as shown in fig. 13-14 and 21-22, when the tension plate assembly is applied to a shear wall, the insulation board abutting portion (400) and the steel wire mesh connecting portion are simultaneously arranged on the first positioning piece (200), the insulation board abutting portion (400) is arranged at one end of the socket body (630) along the length direction of the tension plate body, the steel wire mesh connecting portion is arranged at the other end of the socket body, the shoulder (632) is arranged on the inner wall of the socket cavity (631), and the shoulder (632) forms the abutting portion abutting against the protruding portion (103).
As shown in fig. 19 to 20, when the diagonal member assembly is applied to a infilled wall, the insulation board abutting portion (400) and the steel wire mesh connecting portion are simultaneously arranged on the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300), and the above structure is also adopted.
In the second case: as shown in fig. 21 and 22, when the opposite-pulling-piece assembly is applied to a shear wall, only the insulation board abutting portion (400) is arranged on the second positioning piece (300), the steel wire mesh connecting portion is not arranged, the insulation board abutting portion (400) is arranged at one end of the socket body (630) along the length direction of the opposite-pulling-piece body, and the other end of the socket body forms an abutting portion abutting against the protruding portion (103).
Referring again to fig. 21 and 22, in the second case, in order to prevent the second positioning member (300) from moving up and down relative to the indwelling section (101), in a preferred embodiment, a clamping groove (1031) is formed on the protrusion (103) on the indwelling section (101), and the end of the socket body (630) is clamped into the clamping groove (1031) to fix the position of the second positioning member (300) in the vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 15-18, the socket cavity (631) of the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300) is defined by a top wall and two side walls, three side walls in total, and the bottom is open, forming a structural form of riding on the indwelling section (101). The heat-insulating plate abutting portion (400) has a square plate-like structure, and may be formed in other polygonal shapes such as a circle and a rhombus. During construction, the first positioning piece (200) and the second positioning piece (300) move from top to bottom until being sleeved on the indwelling section (101), and then the first positioning piece (200) and the second positioning piece (300) slide along the length direction of the indwelling section (101), so that the abutting part on the sleeving body (630) and the protruding part (103) on the indwelling section (101) abut against each other.
As shown in fig. 21-22, the socket cavity (631) of the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300) is surrounded by four sidewalls surrounding the indwelling segment (101), which is a circumferentially closed cavity. During construction, the first positioning piece (200) and the second positioning piece (300) slide along the length direction of the opposite pulling piece body to be sleeved on the indwelling section (101), and then the first positioning piece (200) and the second positioning piece (300) slide reversely to enable the abutting part on the sleeving body (630) and the protruding part (103) on the indwelling section (101) to abut against each other.
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the insulation board abutting portion (400) on the socket body (630) is a square plate-shaped structure, and the insulation board abutting portion (400) is fixed around the periphery of the socket body (630). In addition, the insulation board abutting portion (400) may have a circular structure as shown in fig. 17 and 18, or may have another polygonal structure such as a diamond structure.
In order to further fix the relative positions of the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300) and the indwelling section (101), as shown in fig. 13-14 and fig. 19-22, in a more preferred embodiment, the first positioning member (200) and/or the second positioning member (300) further includes a plug pin (633), the socket body (630) and the indwelling section (101) are respectively provided with a jack (634), the plug pin (633) penetrates through the sockets (634) on the socket body (630) and the indwelling section (101) to fix the socket body (630) on the indwelling section (101), and the position of the first positioning member (200) and/or the second positioning member (300) on the indwelling section (101) can be completely fixed by the cooperation of the plug pin (633) and the jack (634), so that the relative movement between the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300) can be prevented.
Further, as shown in fig. 23, the plug pin (633) is composed of two plug legs and a connecting section for connecting the two plug legs, two insertion holes (634) are provided on the socket body (630) and the remaining section (101), and the two plug legs of the plug pin (633) respectively penetrate through the socket body (630) and the two insertion holes (634) on the remaining section (101).
Furthermore, the middle part of the inserting leg is provided with a bending part (635), the lengths of the inserting legs on two sides of the bending part (635) are close, and the inserting legs can not be inserted continuously when being inserted into the inserting holes (634) in the process of inserting the inserting legs into the bending part (635), so that the lengths of the inserting legs on two sides of the pulling piece body are almost equal, and the concrete impact force born by the inserting legs on two sides is balanced. In a preferred embodiment, the bend (635) is V-shaped.
In each of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 15 to 16, it is preferable that a reinforcing rib (636) is provided on an outer wall of the socket body (630) to improve the strength of the socket body (630).
In third class structure, wire net connecting portion are square, circular or rhombus platelike structure, and wire net connecting portion encircle to be fixed in the periphery that cup joints body (630), set up ligature hole (510) on the wire net connecting portion, and ligature hole (510) set up on platelike structure, are connected the position in order to fix a position the wire net with wire net and ligature hole (510) ligature through the ligature steel wire.
In a preferred embodiment, the steel wire mesh connecting part is further provided with a limiting groove (520), the limiting groove (520) is arranged on one side of the plate-shaped structure, and the steel wire mesh is clamped into the limiting groove (520) to position the position of the steel wire mesh. The wire mesh is formed by welding criss-cross wires, and in the embodiment, the transverse wires are clamped in the limiting grooves (520). Furthermore, the limiting groove (520) and the binding hole (510) can be provided in a plurality.
The three types of the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300) described in the above embodiment are based on the consideration of weight reduction, ease of processing, and low cost of the product, but should not be limited to the three types. In the practical application process, under the design principle provided by the application, the position, the shape, the size and the like of the specific structure can be changed, for example, the positions and the number of the clamping grooves, the limiting grooves and the binding holes are changed, and even the connection mode of the first positioning piece (200), the second positioning piece (300) and the indwelling section (101) is changed. For example, the part of the indwelling section (101) that is engaged with the first positioning member (200) or the second positioning member (300) is not limited to the form of the protrusion (103) in the figure, but may be groove-shaped, so long as the engaging step is formed to limit the movement of the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300).
The three types of first positioning parts (200) and second positioning parts (300) can be made of nylon, fiber reinforced nylon, glass fiber reinforced plastic, metal and the like, and the specific materials are determined according to the specific structures of the first positioning parts (200) and the second positioning parts (300) in practical application. For example, in the first and second structures, when the first positioning element (200) and the second positioning element (300) are obtained by bending a metal plate, the limiting groove (520) can be obtained by cutting. In a third structure, when the first positioning part (200) and the second positioning part (300) are obtained by injection molding, the limiting groove (520) is integrally injection molded with the first positioning part (200) and the second positioning part (300).
In addition, the first positioning piece (200) and the second positioning piece (300) of the first type and the third type of structures are arranged on the opposite pulling piece body, so that the water stopping effect can be achieved, and the water impermeability of the wall body can be guaranteed; when the first positioning piece (200) and the second positioning piece (300) of the first type structure and the second type structure are obtained by bending the metal plate, the fireproof effect is achieved.
On the other hand, as shown in fig. 24 and 25, the present embodiment also provides a construction supporting system based on the above-described pair of tension plate members. The construction supporting system comprises an inner formwork (710), an insulation board (720) and an outer formwork (730) which are sequentially arranged, a first concrete filling cavity is formed between the insulation board (720) and the outer formwork (730), a steel wire mesh (740) is arranged in the first concrete filling cavity, and a second concrete filling cavity is formed between the insulation board (720) and the inner formwork (710). As shown in fig. 24, when applied to a shear wall, a steel bar net rack (750) is arranged in the second concrete filling cavity; as shown in fig. 25, when applied to a infill wall, a steel mesh (740) is provided within the second concrete infill cavity.
Specifically, interior template (710), heated board (720) and exterior sheathing (730) are connected through above-mentioned to the pulling-on piece subassembly, template linkage segment (102) to pulling-on piece subassembly both sides are connected with interior template (710) and exterior sheathing (730) respectively, it passes heated board (720) to keep somewhere section (101), heated board support portion (400) on first setting element (200) and second setting element (300) supports the both sides that lean on respectively at heated board (720), wire net (740) are connected with the wire net connecting portion on first setting element (200) or second setting element (300) that correspond.
In order to further ensure the position stability among the inner template (710), the insulation board (720) and the outer template (730), and particularly prevent the inner template (710) and the outer template (730) from inclining inwards, as shown in fig. 24 and 25, a first reinforcing anchor bolt and/or a second reinforcing anchor bolt are/is further arranged among the inner template (710), the insulation board (720) and the outer template (730).
As shown in fig. 26 to 29, the first reinforcing anchor bolt includes a first cylindrical anchor bolt body (810), the first anchor bolt body (810) passes through the heat insulation board (720), two ends of the first anchor bolt body (810) are detachably provided with conical heads (600), the conical heads (600) at the two ends respectively abut against the inner side surfaces of the inner template (710) and the outer template (730), the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300) are arranged on the first anchor bolt body (810), the heat insulation board abutting portions (400) on the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300) respectively abut against two sides of the heat insulation board (720), and the steel wire mesh (740) is connected with the steel wire mesh connecting portion on the corresponding first positioning member (200) or the second positioning member (300).
Further, the first anchor bolt body (810) is of a sectional type structure and comprises at least two anchor bolt body units which are detachably connected, and the first positioning piece (200) and the second positioning piece (300) are arranged on two different anchor bolt body units. Conical head (600) of both sides are threaded connection respectively at the both ends of first crab-bolt body (810), and is concrete, and conical head (600) are through obtaining at the steel nut outside conical shell of moulding plastics, make partly the exposing of nut when moulding plastics, supply the later stage to use box spanner to dismantle conical head (600).
Specifically, as shown in fig. 26, the first anchor body (810) is generally of a two-piece construction, with the first locating member (200) and the second locating member (300) being mounted on the two anchor body units when applied in shear. As shown in fig. 29, when applied to a infill wall, the first anchor body (810) is generally a three-piece construction, with the first locating member (200) and the second locating member (300) mounted on the anchor body units on both sides.
Typically, the anchor bolt body unit is an injection molded part with a screw (811) or threaded tube embedded in the end of the injection molded part for threaded connection with each other. Further, in the first reinforcing anchor shown in fig. 26 to 29, the first positioning member (200) and the second positioning member (300) are integrally formed with the corresponding anchor body unit by injection molding.
As shown in fig. 24 and fig. 30, the shear wall is applied to the second reinforcing anchor bolt, including long banding second anchor bolt body (820), heated board (720) are passed to second anchor bolt body (820), the one end of second anchor bolt body (820) sets up first locating part (200), the other end of second anchor bolt body (820) stretches into the second concrete filling intracavity that sets up steel bar net rack (750), heated board on first locating part (200) supports to lean on portion (400) and supports and lean on heated board (720) side, wire net (740) is connected with the wire net connecting portion on first locating part (200). In order to increase the composite strength of the second reinforcement anchor and the concrete, serrations, grooves or protrusions are provided on the second reinforcement anchor body (820). Typically, the second anchor bolt body (820) is an injection molded part.
Specifically, the insulation board may be any one of extruded sheets (XPS), graphite extruded sheets (SXPS), polystyrene boards (EPS), graphite polystyrene boards (SEPS), GPES boards, and foamed polyurethane boards (PU).
Further, in order to increase the contact area between the insulation board and the concrete and enhance the bonding strength between the insulation board and the concrete, as shown in fig. 31, in a preferred embodiment, grooves (721) are formed on the surface of the insulation board (720) in a transverse distribution manner. The horizontal distribution's recess is compared in traditional vertical recess, can show the bonding strength who improves heated board and concrete. Further, as shown in fig. 32-38, the grooves (721) include, but are not limited to, dovetail grooves, trapezoidal grooves, rectangular grooves, gradient grooves, wedge grooves, tapered grooves, arcuate grooves. In addition, the surfaces of the inner side and the outer side of the heat-insulation board can be sprayed with an interface agent to enhance the bonding strength with concrete.
As shown in fig. 39 and fig. 42, two adjacent insulation boards (720) are connected together through an insulation board connecting piece (722), two U-shaped clamping grooves (723) which are arranged in a back-to-back manner are formed in the insulation board connecting piece (722), and each U-shaped clamping groove (723) is sleeved and clamped on the side edges of the two adjacent insulation boards (720) respectively. Specifically, the insulation board connecting piece (722) can be obtained by cutting and bending a metal plate.
As shown in fig. 39, in a preferred embodiment, the insulation board connecting member (722) further comprises an insulation board fixing pin (724), the insulation board fixing pin (724) penetrates through the side wall of the U-shaped clamping groove (723) and the insulation board (720) to fix the insulation board connecting member (722) and the insulation board (720) together, the insulation board fixing pin (724) is a metal member or an injection molding member, generally, a thread is arranged on the metal member, and an agnail is arranged on the injection molding member to prevent the insulation board connecting member (722) from being separated in the concrete pouring process. As shown in fig. 39, the insulation board fixing pin (724) is a straight rod body, or as shown in fig. 40, the insulation board fixing pin (724) is a rod body with a bent end.
In the infilled wall construction supporting system at positions such as windowsills and the like, the distance between the concrete filling cavity between the heat insulation plate and the inner formwork is small, the filling cavity is closed and cannot be vibrated, and in order to ensure the pouring quality, as shown in fig. 41 and 42, the left side and the right side of the heat insulation plate applied to the infilled wall are cut into inclined planes in a preferred embodiment, so that the concrete smoothly flows through the joint of the shear wall and the infilled wall. In addition, the insulation board (720) is also provided with a dust hole (725) for allowing concrete to flow from one side of the insulation board (720) to the other side.
Further, when the positioning device is applied to a shear wall, the distance between the heat insulation plate abutting portions (400) on the first positioning piece (200) and the second positioning piece (300) on the opposite pull piece assembly is determined according to the thickness of the heat insulation plate (720), the distance between the heat insulation plate abutting portions (400) on the first positioning piece (200) and the outer formwork (730) is determined according to the thickness of a concrete protection layer, and the distance between the heat insulation plate abutting portions (400) on the second positioning piece (300) and the inner formwork (710) is determined according to the thickness of a concrete main body.
When the positioning piece is applied to a filling wall, the distance between the heat insulation plate abutting parts (400) on the first positioning piece (200) and the second positioning piece (300) on the opposite pulling piece assembly is determined according to the thickness of the heat insulation plate (720), the distance between the heat insulation plate abutting parts (400) and the outer template (730) on the first positioning piece (200), and the distance between the heat insulation plate abutting parts (400) and the inner template (710) on the second positioning piece (300) is determined according to the thickness of a concrete protection layer.
On the other hand, the embodiment also provides a cast-in-place self-insulation enclosure wall based on the diagonal member assembly or the construction supporting system. It will be appreciated that the enclosure wall is obtained by removing (710) the wall cast by the construction support system of fig. 24 and 25 and the external form (730), and knocking out the form connecting section (102) of the split-type form. Specifically, the enclosure wall comprises an insulation board (720), a first concrete layer (760) and a second concrete layer (770) which are arranged on two sides of the insulation board (720), and a steel wire mesh (740) is embedded in the first concrete layer (760).
As shown in fig. 24, for the shear wall, a steel bar net rack (750) is embedded in the second concrete layer (770); as shown in fig. 25, for filling the wall, a steel wire mesh (740) is embedded in the second concrete layer (770).
Specifically, the remaining section (101) of the pull piece assembly penetrates through the heat insulation board (720), the heat insulation board abutting parts (400) on the first positioning piece (200) and the second positioning piece (300) abut against two sides of the heat insulation board (720) respectively, and the steel wire mesh (740) is connected with the steel wire mesh connecting parts on the corresponding first positioning piece (200) or the second positioning piece (300).
As shown in fig. 43, furthermore, when the steel bar net rack (750) is pre-buried in the second concrete layer (770), the second concrete layer (770) extends to pour into to heated board (720) one side and forms bearing fireproof belt (761) that the interval set up from top to bottom, heated board (720) bottom support on bearing fireproof belt (761) of every layer of bearing fireproof belt (761) top can not only be used for the effort between dispersion heated board (720) and first concrete layer (760), prevent that heated board (720) atress from concentrating and taking place to drop, still play the effect of fire prevention isolation. During actual construction, a bearing fireproof belt is arranged at the three floors with the minimum interval, and a steel bar net rack embedded in the bearing fireproof belt is bound with the floor steel bars of the corresponding floors.
The construction method of the cast-in-place self-insulation enclosure wall provided by the application is briefly introduced below.
In the diagonal member subassembly that cast-in-place self preservation temperature shear force wall used, set up the heated board simultaneously on first setting element (200) and support and lean on portion (400) and wire net connecting portion, only set up the heated board on second setting element (300) and support and lean on portion (400), the main construction steps that commonly use as follows:
(1) mounting a second positioning member (300) on the pull-tab body;
(2) splicing the inner template (710) at one side of the reinforcing steel bar net rack (750), and connecting the pull piece body provided with the second positioning piece (300) with the inner template (710) after penetrating through the reinforcing steel bar net rack (750);
(3) the method comprises the following steps that a zipper pull body penetrates through a heat insulation plate (720), a first positioning piece (200) is installed on the zipper pull body, a first reinforcing anchor bolt and a second reinforcing anchor bolt penetrate through the heat insulation plate (720), heat insulation plate abutting parts (400) of the positioning pieces on the zipper pull assembly and the reinforcing anchor bolts abut against the heat insulation plate, and a conical head (600) at the end part of a first reinforcing anchor bolt (810) abuts against an inner template (710);
(4) overlapping the joint parts of two adjacent steel wire meshes (740), enabling the transverse and longitudinal steel wires of the steel wire meshes (740) to correspond to and be connected with the pull-tab component, the binding hole (510) of the first positioning piece (200) on the reinforcing anchor bolt and the limiting groove (520), and fixing the steel wire meshes (740);
(5) installing an outer template (730): connecting and fixing the template connecting section at the outer side of the pull tab assembly with an outer template (730), and enabling a conical head (600) at the other end of the first reinforcing anchor bolt (810) to abut against the outer template (730);
(6) pouring concrete in a cavity between the heat preservation plate (720) and the inner template (710) and the outer template (730);
(7) after the concrete is solidified, the connection between the template connecting sections (102) at the two sides and the inner template (710) and the outer template (730) is released, and then the inner template (710) and the outer template (730) are removed;
(8) knocking out the template connecting section exposed outside the wall body, and filling the groove formed when the template connecting section is removed by cement mortar to obtain the cast-in-situ self-insulation shear wall.
In the diagonal member subassembly that cast-in-place self preservation temperature infilled wall used, all set up the heated board simultaneously on first setting element (200) and second setting element (300) and support portion (400) and wire net connecting portion, the main construction steps commonly used are as follows:
(1) after the opposite pulling piece body penetrates through the heat insulation board (720), a first positioning piece (200) and a second positioning piece (300) are installed on the opposite pulling piece body on two sides of the heat insulation board (720), and a first reinforcing anchor bolt (810) penetrates through the heat insulation board (720), so that heat insulation board abutting parts (400) on the first positioning piece (200) and the second positioning piece (300) on the opposite pulling piece assembly and the reinforcing anchor bolt abut against two side faces of the heat insulation board (720);
(2) stacking the joint parts of two adjacent steel wire meshes (740), enabling the transverse and longitudinal steel wires of the steel wire meshes (740) to correspond to and be connected with the pull-tab component, the first positioning piece (200) on the reinforcing anchor bolt, the binding hole (510) on the second positioning piece (300) and the limiting groove (520), and completing the connection of the steel wire meshes (740) on two sides and the heat insulation board (720);
(3) connecting an inner template (710) and an outer template (730) with the connecting sections of the inner side template and the outer side template of the split pulling piece assembly through pins, and enabling a conical head (600) at the end part of a first reinforcing anchor bolt to abut against the inner template and the outer template;
(4) pouring concrete in a cavity between the heat preservation plate (720) and the inner template (710) and the outer template (730);
(5) after the concrete is solidified, the connection between the template connecting sections (102) at the two sides and the inner template (710) and the outer template (730) is released, and then the inner template (710) and the outer template (730) are removed;
(6) knocking out the template connecting section (102) exposed outside the wall body, and filling the groove formed when the template connecting section is removed with cement mortar to obtain the cast-in-place self-heat-preservation infilled wall.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The above-mentioned specific embodiments can not be regarded as the restriction to the protection scope of the present invention, to the technical personnel in this technical field, it is right that any replacement improvement or transformation that the embodiment of the present invention made all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.

Claims (30)

1. The opposite pulling piece assembly is characterized by comprising an opposite pulling piece body, wherein the opposite pulling piece body comprises a retention section and template connecting sections respectively positioned on two sides of the retention section, a first positioning piece and a second positioning piece are arranged on the retention section at intervals, and the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are detachably connected with the retention section;
the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are respectively provided with a heat-insulating plate abutting part for abutting against two side faces of the heat-insulating plate.
2. The pair pulling-on piece assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first positioning piece and/or the second positioning piece are/is further provided with a steel wire mesh connecting portion, the steel wire mesh connecting portion is used for being connected with a steel wire mesh to position the position of the steel wire mesh, and the steel wire mesh connecting portion and the heat insulation board abutting portion are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the pair pulling-on piece body.
3. The pair pulling-on piece assembly according to claim 2, wherein the first positioning piece and/or the second positioning piece comprises an insertion body A, the insertion body A is composed of two vertical plates A and a transverse plate A connecting the two vertical plates A, the two vertical plates A are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the pair pulling-on piece body, insertion grooves A are formed in the two vertical plates A, a protruding portion is formed in each remaining section, and the insertion grooves A are in cross insertion with the remaining sections on the two sides of the protruding portion along the width direction of the pair pulling-on piece body so as to prevent relative movement between the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece;
and the vertical plate A on the first positioning piece and/or the second positioning piece far away from the connecting section of the template forms the supporting part of the heat-insulating plate.
4. The counter-pull assembly according to claim 3, wherein the steel wire mesh connecting portion comprises binding holes, the binding holes are formed in the vertical plates A, and the steel wire mesh is bound and connected with the binding holes to position the position of the steel wire mesh.
5. The counter-pull piece assembly according to claim 3, wherein the steel wire mesh connecting portion further comprises a limiting groove, the limiting groove is formed in the transverse plate A, and the steel wire mesh is clamped into the limiting groove to position the steel wire mesh.
6. The pair pulling-on piece subassembly of claim 2, characterized in that, first setting element and/or second setting element include grafting body B, grafting body B comprises two diaphragm B and a riser B of connecting two diaphragm B, and two diaphragm B and a riser B encircle keep somewhere the section periphery, set up the bellying on the section of keeping somewhere, set up joint groove B on the diaphragm B, joint groove B with the bellying is along the crossing joint of pair pulling-on piece body length direction to prevent the relative motion between first setting element and the second setting element.
7. The pair pull-tab assembly of claim 6, wherein the insulation board abutting portion is of a plate-shaped structure and is fixed around the periphery of the clamping body B.
8. The pair pulling-on piece assembly according to claim 6, wherein the steel wire mesh connecting portion comprises a binding hole, the binding hole is formed in the transverse plate B, and the steel wire mesh is bound and connected with the binding hole to position the position of the steel wire mesh.
9. The pull-tab assembly according to claim 8, wherein the steel wire mesh connecting portion further comprises a limiting groove, the limiting groove is formed in the transverse plate B, the steel wire mesh is clamped into the limiting groove to position the steel wire mesh, and the binding holes and the limiting groove are formed in the transverse plate B at intervals in the length direction of the pull-tab body.
10. The pair pulling-on piece assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein a clamping groove is formed on the protruding portion, and the clamping groove B are clamped in a crossed manner along the length direction of the pair pulling-on piece body.
11. The pair pulling-on piece assembly according to claim 2, wherein the first positioning piece and/or the second positioning piece comprises a sleeve-joint body, the sleeve-joint body is provided with a sleeve-joint cavity which can be sleeved outside the indwelling section, the sleeve-joint cavity is defined by a plurality of side walls surrounding the indwelling section, at least one of the plurality of side walls forming the sleeve-joint cavity surrounds the top of the indwelling section, the indwelling section is provided with a protruding portion, the sleeve-joint body is provided with a butt-joint portion, and the butt-joint portion abuts against the protruding portion to prevent relative movement between the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece.
12. The pair of pulling-on piece components of claim 11, wherein one end of the sleeve-joint body along the length direction of the pulling-on piece body is provided with the heat-insulation board abutting part, the other end of the sleeve-joint body is provided with the steel wire mesh connecting part, the inner wall of the sleeve-joint cavity is provided with a shoulder, and the shoulder forms an abutting part abutted against the protruding part.
13. The pair of pull-tab assemblies according to claim 11, wherein the socket body is provided with the insulation board abutting portion at one end along the length direction of the pull-tab body, and the other end constitutes an abutting portion abutting against the protrusion portion, or the inner wall of the socket cavity is provided with a shoulder constituting an abutting portion abutting against the protrusion portion.
14. The pair pull tab assembly of claim 13, wherein a snap groove is formed on the protrusion, and an end of the socket body snaps into the snap groove.
15. The pair pull tab assembly of claim 11, wherein the first positioning member and/or the second positioning member further comprises a plug pin, the socket body and the indwelling section are respectively provided with a plug hole, and the plug pin penetrates through the socket body and the plug hole of the indwelling section to fix the socket body on the indwelling section.
16. The pair pull-tab assembly of claim 15, wherein the plug is composed of two insertion legs and a connecting section for connecting the two insertion legs, two insertion holes are formed on the socket body and the remaining section, and the two insertion legs of the plug respectively penetrate through the two insertion holes on the socket body and the remaining section.
17. The pair of pull tab assemblies of claim 16 wherein a bend is provided in the middle of the insert leg.
18. The pair pull tab assembly of claim 11, wherein the insulation board abutting portion is of a square, circular or rhombic plate-shaped structure, and the insulation board abutting portion is fixed around the periphery of the socket body.
19. The pair pull tab assembly of claim 11, wherein reinforcing ribs are provided on an outer wall of the socket body.
20. The pair pulling-on piece assembly according to claim 11, wherein the steel wire mesh connecting portion is of a square, circular or rhombic plate-shaped structure, the steel wire mesh connecting portion is fixed around the periphery of the sleeve-connection body, binding holes are formed in the steel wire mesh connecting portion and arranged on the plate-shaped structure, and the steel wire mesh is bound and connected with the binding holes to position the position of the steel wire mesh.
21. The pair pull-tab assembly according to claim 20, wherein a limiting groove is further formed in the steel wire mesh connecting portion, the limiting groove is formed in one side of the plate-shaped structure, and the steel wire mesh is clamped into the limiting groove to position the steel wire mesh.
22. The pair pull tab assembly of claim 1, wherein the first and second positioning members are nylon, fiber reinforced nylon, fiberglass, or metal.
23. The pair pull tab assembly of claim 1, wherein a break zone is provided between the retention section and the template connecting section, the break zone being formed by a break line or break gap provided between the retention section and the template connecting section.
24. A construction supporting system is characterized in that the pair-pulling piece assembly based on any one of claims 2-23 comprises an inner formwork, an insulation board and an outer formwork which are sequentially arranged, a first concrete filling cavity is formed between the insulation board and the outer formwork, a steel wire mesh is arranged in the first concrete filling cavity, a second concrete filling cavity is formed between the insulation board and the inner formwork, and a steel bar net rack or a steel wire mesh is arranged in the second concrete filling cavity;
the inner formwork, the insulation board and the outer formwork are connected through the pulling-on piece assembly, the formwork connecting sections on two sides of the pulling-on piece assembly are respectively connected with the inner formwork and the outer formwork, the remaining sections penetrate through the insulation board, the insulation board on the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece abuts against the two sides of the insulation board, and the steel wire mesh is connected with the steel wire mesh connecting portion on the corresponding first positioning piece or the second positioning piece.
25. The construction support system according to claim 24, wherein a first reinforcing anchor bolt and/or a second reinforcing anchor bolt is/are further arranged among the inner formwork, the heat insulation plate and the outer formwork;
the first reinforcing anchor bolt comprises a first anchor bolt body, the first anchor bolt body penetrates through the heat-insulating plate, conical heads are detachably arranged at two ends of the first anchor bolt body, the conical heads at the two ends are respectively abutted against the inner side surfaces of the inner template and the outer template, the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are arranged on the first anchor bolt body, the heat-insulating plate abutting parts on the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are respectively abutted against two sides of the heat-insulating plate, and the steel wire mesh is connected with the steel wire mesh connecting part on the corresponding first positioning piece or the second positioning piece; the first anchor bolt body is of a sectional type structure and comprises at least two anchor bolt body units which are detachably connected, and the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are arranged on two different anchor bolt body units;
the crab-bolt is strengthened to the second includes the second crab-bolt body, the second crab-bolt body passes the heated board, and the one end setting of second crab-bolt body first locating piece, the other end of second crab-bolt body stretch into the second concrete that sets up the reinforcing bar rack and fill the intracavity, and the heated board on the first locating piece supports to lean on the portion to lean on to the side at the heated board, and the wire net is connected with the wire net connecting portion on the first locating piece.
26. The construction support system according to claim 24, wherein the surface of the insulation board is provided with transversely distributed grooves, and the grooves include but are not limited to dovetail grooves, trapezoidal grooves, rectangular grooves, gradient grooves, wedge-shaped grooves, conical grooves and arc-shaped grooves.
27. The construction supporting system as claimed in claim 24, wherein two adjacent insulation boards are connected together by an insulation board connecting piece, two U-shaped clamping grooves are formed on the insulation board connecting piece and are arranged oppositely, and each U-shaped clamping groove is sleeved and clamped on the side edge of each two adjacent insulation boards.
28. The construction support system according to claim 27, wherein the insulation board connecting piece further comprises an insulation board fixing pin, the insulation board fixing pin penetrates through the side wall of the U-shaped clamping groove and the insulation board to fix the insulation board connecting piece and the insulation board together, the insulation board fixing pin is a metal piece or an injection molding piece, a thread is arranged on the metal piece, and a barb is arranged on the injection molding piece.
29. A cast-in-place self-insulation enclosure wall is characterized in that the opposite pulling piece assembly of any one of claims 2 to 23 or the construction supporting system of any one of claims 24 to 28 comprises an insulation board, a first concrete layer and a second concrete layer which are arranged on two sides of the insulation board, a steel wire mesh is pre-embedded in the first concrete layer, a steel bar net rack or a steel wire mesh is pre-embedded in the second concrete layer, an indwelling section of the opposite pulling piece assembly penetrates through the insulation board, the insulation board abutting parts on the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece abut against two sides of the insulation board respectively, and the steel wire mesh is connected with a steel wire mesh connecting part on the corresponding first positioning piece or the corresponding second positioning piece.
30. The cast-in-place self-insulation enclosure wall as claimed in claim 29, wherein when the reinforcing steel bar net rack is pre-embedded in the second concrete layer, the second concrete layer is extended and poured to one side of the insulation board to form load-bearing fire belts which are arranged at intervals up and down, and the bottom of the insulation board above each load-bearing fire belt is supported on the load-bearing fire belts.
CN202020184261.4U 2020-02-19 2020-02-19 To pulling-on piece subassembly, construction support system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall Active CN211949578U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020184261.4U CN211949578U (en) 2020-02-19 2020-02-19 To pulling-on piece subassembly, construction support system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020184261.4U CN211949578U (en) 2020-02-19 2020-02-19 To pulling-on piece subassembly, construction support system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211949578U true CN211949578U (en) 2020-11-17

Family

ID=73194942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020184261.4U Active CN211949578U (en) 2020-02-19 2020-02-19 To pulling-on piece subassembly, construction support system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211949578U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112459480A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-09 中冶天工集团有限公司 Constructional engineering template fixing device and using method thereof
CN113431226A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-24 中建二局第一建筑工程有限公司 Full concrete outer wall with reduced structural rigidity
CN113550565A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-26 晟通科技集团有限公司 Template pulling piece and template structure
CN114182847A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-15 济南赟卓建筑工程有限公司 Positioning connecting piece for cast-in-place self-insulation system, construction supporting system and construction method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112459480A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-09 中冶天工集团有限公司 Constructional engineering template fixing device and using method thereof
CN113431226A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-24 中建二局第一建筑工程有限公司 Full concrete outer wall with reduced structural rigidity
CN113550565A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-26 晟通科技集团有限公司 Template pulling piece and template structure
CN114182847A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-15 济南赟卓建筑工程有限公司 Positioning connecting piece for cast-in-place self-insulation system, construction supporting system and construction method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN211949578U (en) To pulling-on piece subassembly, construction support system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall
US8776468B2 (en) Insulation roof or floor panels with deformation resistant elements for composite insulated concrete roof or floor system and such system
US8522501B2 (en) Concrete weldment
CN108442534B (en) Connecting node of steel column/beam and precast slab and construction method thereof
CN211873851U (en) Split bolt assembly, construction support system and cast-in-place self preservation temperature enclosure wall
JP4740029B2 (en) Manufacturing method of floor slab or lining board
KR101036580B1 (en) Convex type spacer inserted in slab and spacer module using it
KR100860064B1 (en) A slab panel structure of joint type mold
CN211369211U (en) Cast-in-place light steel bar truss floor support plate
JP2568951B2 (en) Connection between reinforced concrete columns and steel beams
JP2744212B2 (en) Column and beam connection and connection method
US20170016237A1 (en) Assembly and Method for Creating a Wall from a Flowable Material
KR101482977B1 (en) Steel concrete composite beam using profiled plate
KR101559919B1 (en) Insert Pin Type Insulation Deck Plate
KR20100101398A (en) Spacer inserted in slab and method using it
CN212795340U (en) Concrete pouring end template
CN212421730U (en) Sandwich plate member, vertical mold and forming system of sandwich plate member
KR100452976B1 (en) Joint structure of steel plate reinforced RC beam and slab for slim floor system
JP3632760B2 (en) Corrugated steel web and PC deck bridges
CN111501996A (en) Connecting joint structure of corbel-free concrete beam and steel column
CA2631947C (en) One-sided insulated formwork
CN213296786U (en) Wall cap assembly and shear wall
KR102361122B1 (en) Bonding Spacing Material, Reinforcement Spacing Structures and Construction Methods Using it
JP4057946B2 (en) Formwork and insulation building materials
KR102701809B1 (en) Rebar fixing device And U-shaped composite beam with high strength round bars using thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: The utility model relates to a pair of pull piece components, a construction support system and a cast-in-place self insulation enclosure wall

Effective date of registration: 20210602

Granted publication date: 20201117

Pledgee: Qilu bank Limited by Share Ltd. Ji'nan science and technology innovation center sub branch

Pledgor: Jinan Fuzhuo Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021370000065