CN211929662U

CN211929662U - Environment-friendly recovery processing device for hydrogen battery

Info

Publication number: CN211929662U
Application number: CN202020565390.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张金
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-16
Filing date: 2020-04-16
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly recovery processing device for hydrogen batteries, which comprises a filtering bin, wherein the top end of the filtering bin is fixedly connected with a primary crushing bin, the bottom end of the filtering bin is fixedly connected with a secondary crushing bin, a primary crushing roller is embedded in the primary crushing bin, and the outer side of the primary crushing bin is fixedly connected with a first transmission belt corresponding to the position of the primary crushing roller, the utility model can perform primary crushing on the waste hydrogen batteries through the primary crushing bin and the primary crushing roller, and the crushed materials after primary crushing can be crushed again through the action of the secondary crushing bin and the secondary crushing roller, so that the waste hydrogen batteries can be crushed fully, the waste hydrogen batteries are prevented from being crushed insufficiently, the dissolution of the crushed materials by acid liquor can take a large amount of time, and the waste hydrogen batteries after full crushing can be dissolved by acid liquor quickly, thereby improving the working efficiency of the working personnel.

Description

Environment-friendly recovery processing device for hydrogen battery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydrogen cell processing apparatus technical field specifically is an environment-friendly recovery processing device for hydrogen cell.

Background

As is well known, an environment-friendly type media hydrogen battery recovery processing device is an auxiliary device which is used in the recovery process of waste hydrogen batteries, is used for classifying and crushing the waste hydrogen batteries, adding acid for leaching, and then filtering out residues from filtrate, and is widely used in the field of battery recovery;

however, in the existing hydrogen battery treatment device in the market, in the actual use process, the waste hydrogen batteries are crushed by the rollers, but the waste hydrogen batteries are often crushed once, so that the waste hydrogen batteries are not crushed sufficiently in the crushing process, and the crushed materials are mixed with large-volume waste scraps, so that in the later-stage soaking process, acid liquor needs a long time to completely dissolve the scraps, and the working efficiency of workers is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an environment-friendly recovery processing device for hydrogen cell, can effectively solve the hydrogen cell processing apparatus who proposes in the above-mentioned background art, in the in-service use process, pulverize the processing through the running roller to having old and useless hydrogen cell, but often only do once pulverize, make the in-process that pulverizes, pulverize inadequately to old and useless hydrogen cell, lead to mixing in the thing of pulverizing and press from both sides bulky old and useless incomplete piece, make and soak in the later stage and gain the in-process, the acidizing fluid needs very long time just can dissolve the incomplete piece completely, staff's work efficiency's problem has been reduced.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the environment-friendly recovery processing device for the hydrogen battery comprises a filtering bin, wherein the top end of the filtering bin is fixedly connected with a primary crushing bin, the bottom end of the filtering bin is fixedly connected with a secondary crushing bin, primary crushing rollers are embedded in the primary crushing bin, a first transmission belt is fixedly connected to the outer side of the primary crushing bin corresponding to the position of the primary crushing rollers, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first transmission belt, secondary crushing rollers are embedded in the secondary crushing bin, a second transmission belt is fixedly connected to the outer side of the secondary crushing bin corresponding to the position of the secondary crushing rollers, and a second driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second transmission belt;

the through-hole has been seted up to elementary crushing storehouse bottom one side middle-end, the inboard embedding of through-hole is connected with the push rod, the fixed coupling of push rod one end has the spacing ring, the push rod is provided with the sealing washer with the junction of through-hole, the push rod other end is located elementary crushing storehouse inside position department fixedly connected with push pedal, it installs the filter screen to filter the inboard bottom of storehouse and correspond the embedding of push pedal bottom position department, the push pedal bottom mounting bonds there is the rubber strip, filter the storehouse and elementary crushing storehouse inside both sides limit end and all seted up the sliding tray, the push pedal both sides limit end corresponds position department fixedly connected with sliding block with the sliding tray.

Preferably, elementary crushing storehouse top fixedly connected with feeding storehouse, feeding storehouse limit portion is connected with and separates the door, separate the door and pass through to separate the door and connect bolt active link with the feeding storehouse, separate door outside limit portion fixedly connected with handle, the arc spout has all been seted up to the inside both sides limit end in feeding storehouse, separate door both sides limit end and the arc spout correspond position department fixedly connected with arc slider.

Preferably, the push pedal passes through the rubber strip and closely laminates with the filter screen, first driving motor and second driving motor's input all with external power source's output electric connection.

Preferably, the baffle door is directionally slid in the arc-shaped sliding groove through the arc-shaped sliding block, the bottom end of the filter screen is positioned at the top end of the secondary grinding roller, and the included angle between the filter screen and the plane at the bottom end of the filter bin is 30 degrees.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer side of the secondary crushing bin is fixedly connected with a limiting block, a clamping groove is formed in the position of the top end of the limiting block, a clamping block is connected to the inner side of the clamping groove in an embedded mode, the limiting block is movably connected with the clamping block through a connecting bolt, a collecting box is placed at the position of the bottom of the secondary crushing bin, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the position of one side of the top end of the collecting box.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom end of the collecting box are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the inner sides of the two connecting blocks are connected with bearings in a penetrating mode, and the end portions of the two sides of each bearing are rotatably connected with wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. be provided with elementary crushing storehouse and elementary crushing running roller, can carry out elementary crushing to old and useless hydrogen cell, the effect of the crushing thing after elementary crushing through secondary crushing storehouse and secondary crushing running roller again can crush once more the crushing thing, make old and useless hydrogen cell fully crush, avoid old and useless hydrogen cell because of crushing inadequately, lead to back acidizing fluid to the dissolution of crushing thing and need spend a large amount of time, make the old and useless hydrogen cell after fully crushing can be dissolved by acidizing fluid fast, thereby improve staff's work efficiency and old and useless hydrogen cell's treatment effect.

2. Be provided with the filter screen, the filter effect through the filter screen, make bulky grinding object stay the filter screen surface, because the filter screen is the slope, so can make grinding object roll from the filter screen and fall into secondary grinding storehouse, avoid the filter screen surface to have bulky grinding object to remain simultaneously, through the push rod, push pedal and rubber strip, can with the bulky grinding object on the filter screen surface push into secondary grinding storehouse completely, grind once more, through the filtering capability of filter screen, make secondary grinding device need not grind qualified grinding object once more, thereby reduce secondary grinding device's energy consumption, avoid the wasting of resources.

3. Be provided with the collecting box, the staff of being convenient for removes the collecting box for the convenience of staff to the collection of grinding the thing, and the wheel is installed to the collecting box bottom, and simultaneously in order to fix the position of collecting box, it is spacing to carry out collecting box top avris installation fixed block through fixture block and stopper to fix the position of collecting box, and then avoid the collecting box to remove everywhere when collecting grinding the thing, improved staff's work efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the push rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sliding block and the sliding groove of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a filtering bin; 2. a primary grinding bin; 3. primary crushing rollers; 4. a first drive belt; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a secondary grinding bin; 7. a secondary grinding roller; 8. a second belt; 9. a second drive motor; 10. a through hole; 11. a push rod; 12. a limiting ring; 13. a seal ring; 14. pushing the plate; 15. a filter screen; 16. a rubber strip; 17. a sliding groove; 18. a slider; 19. a feeding bin; 20. the baffle door is connected with the bolt; 21. a barrier door; 22. a handle; 23. an arc-shaped chute; 24. an arc-shaped sliding block; 25. a limiting block; 26. a card slot; 27. a connecting bolt; 28. a clamping block; 29. a fixed block; 30. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme, an environment-friendly is used for recovery processing device of hydrogen battery, including filtering storehouse 1, filter storehouse 1 top fixedly connected with elementary grinding storehouse 2, filter storehouse 1 bottom fixedly connected with secondary grinding storehouse 6, elementary grinding storehouse 2 inside embedding installs elementary grinding roller 3, elementary grinding storehouse 2 outside corresponds elementary grinding roller 3 position department fixedly connected with first drive belt 4, first drive belt 4 outside fixedly connected with first driving motor 5, secondary grinding storehouse 6 inside embedding installs secondary grinding roller 7, secondary grinding storehouse 6 outside corresponds secondary grinding roller 7 position department fixedly connected with second drive belt 8, second drive belt 8 outside fixedly connected with second driving motor 9, the input of first driving motor 5 and second driving motor 9 all with the output electric connection of external power source;

in order to avoid accumulation of large-volume crushed materials on the surface of the filter screen 15, the middle end of one side of the bottom of the primary crushing bin 2 is provided with a through hole 10, the inner side of the through hole 10 is embedded and connected with a push rod 11, one end of the push rod 11 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring 12, a sealing ring 13 is arranged at the joint of the push rod 11 and the through hole 10, the other end of the push rod 11 is fixedly connected with a push plate 14 at the position inside the primary crushing bin 2, the bottom of the inner side of the filter bin 1 is embedded and installed with a filter screen 15 corresponding to the bottom end of the push plate 14, the included angle between the filter screen 15 and the bottom plane of the filter bin 1 is 30 degrees, the bottom end of the filter screen 15 is positioned at the top end of the secondary crushing roller 7, the bottom end of the push plate 14 is fixedly bonded with a rubber strip 16, the push plate 14 is tightly attached to the filter screen 15;

in order to avoid the waste hydrogen batteries from splashing and hurting people in the crushing process, the top end of the primary crushing bin 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding bin 19, the edge of the feeding bin 19 is connected with a baffle door 21, the baffle door 21 is movably connected with the feeding bin 19 through a baffle door connecting bolt 20, the outer side edge of the baffle door 21 is fixedly connected with a handle 22, two side edges inside the feeding bin 19 are respectively provided with an arc-shaped chute 23, the two side edges of the baffle door 21 are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sliding block 24 at positions corresponding to the arc-shaped chutes 23, and the baffle door 21 slides directionally in the arc-shaped chutes 23 through the arc-shaped sliding blocks 24;

for the convenience of staff collects the milling article, 6 outside bottom fixedly connected with stopper 25 in secondary milling storehouse, stopper 25 top position department has seted up draw-in groove 26, the inboard embedding of draw-in groove 26 is connected with fixture block 28, stopper 25 and fixture block 28 are through connecting bolt 27 swing joint, collection box 30 has been placed to 6 bottom position departments in secondary milling storehouse, 30 top one side position departments fixedly connected with fixed block 29 of collection box, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in 30 bottom four corners departments of collection box, two inboard all through connection of connecting block have the bearing, bearing both sides tip all rotates and is connected with the wheel, the staff of being convenient for removes collection box 30.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: during the actual use process, a worker firstly embeds a fixed block 29 at the top end of a collection box 30 into a limiting block 25, then rotates a fixture block 28 through a connecting bolt 27, so that the fixture block 28 is tightly embedded into a clamping groove 26, the collection box 30 is prevented from position deviation, at the moment, the worker starts a first driving motor 5 and a second driving motor 9, and then the worker pours all waste hydrogen batteries into a feeding bin 19;

after the waste hydrogen batteries are poured into the feeding bin 19, a worker holds the handle 22, pulls the blocking door 21 through the handle 22, the blocking door 21 moves in an arc-shaped sliding groove 23 in a directional manner through the arc-shaped sliding block 24, so that the top end of the feeding bin 19 is in a closed state, the waste hydrogen batteries fall into the primary crushing bin 2, and then are crushed through the primary crushing roller 3, the crushed objects fall into the surface of the filter screen 15, large-volume crushed objects are attached to the surface of the filter screen 15 through the filtering action of the filter screen 15, after the waste hydrogen batteries in the primary crushing bin 2 are crushed, the large-volume crushed objects start to roll on the surface of the filter screen 15 because the filter screen 15 is in an inclined state, meanwhile, the worker pushes the push rod 11, so that the push plate 14 in the filter bin 1 slides in the sliding groove 17 through the sliding block 18 to move in a directional manner, and the rubber strips 16 tightly bonded to the bottom end of the push plate 14 are in contact with the, the large-volume crushed objects remained on the surface of the filter screen 15 can be pushed, and the pushed large-volume crushed objects fall into the secondary crushing bin 6, can be fully crushed in the secondary crushing bin 6 through the secondary crushing roller 7 and finally fall into the collecting box 30;

finally, the worker moves the block 28 to separate the block 28 from the slot 26, so that the fixing block 29 is moved out of the limiting block 25, and meanwhile, the collecting box 30 can be rapidly moved through the wheels arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box 30.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly is used for hydrogen cell's recovery processing device, includes filter bin (1), its characterized in that: the primary grinding bin (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the filtering bin (1), the secondary grinding bin (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filtering bin (1), primary grinding rollers (3) are installed inside the primary grinding bin (2) in an embedded mode, a first transmission belt (4) is fixedly connected to the position of the primary grinding rollers (3) on the outer side of the primary grinding bin (2), a first driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first transmission belt (4), secondary grinding rollers (7) are installed inside the secondary grinding bin (6) in an embedded mode, a second transmission belt (8) is fixedly connected to the position of the secondary grinding rollers (7) on the outer side of the secondary grinding bin (6), and a second driving motor (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second transmission belt (8);

through-hole (10) have been seted up to elementary crushing storehouse (2) bottom one side middle-end, through-hole (10) inboard embedding is connected with push rod (11), push rod (11) one end is fixed to be cup jointed spacing ring (12), push rod (11) are provided with sealing washer (13) with the junction of through-hole (10), push rod (11) other end is located elementary crushing storehouse (2) inside position department fixedly connected with push pedal (14), filter storehouse (1) inboard bottom corresponds push pedal (14) bottom position department embedding and installs filter screen (15), push pedal (14) bottom mounting bonds has rubber strip (16), filter storehouse (1) and elementary crushing storehouse (2) inside both sides limit end and all seted up sliding tray (17), push pedal (14) both sides limit end corresponds position department fixedly connected with sliding block (18) with sliding tray (17).

2. The environment-friendly recycling device for hydrogen batteries according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the primary grinding chamber (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding chamber (19), the edge of the feeding chamber (19) is connected with a baffle door (21), the baffle door (21) is movably connected with the feeding chamber (19) through a baffle door connecting bolt (20), the outer side edge of the baffle door (21) is fixedly connected with a handle (22), the two side edges inside the feeding chamber (19) are both provided with an arc chute (23), and the two side edges of the baffle door (21) are fixedly connected with an arc sliding block (24) at a position corresponding to the arc chute (23).

3. The environment-friendly recovery processing device for hydrogen batteries as claimed in claim 1, wherein the push plate (14) is closely attached to the filter screen (15) through a rubber strip (16), and the input ends of the first driving motor (5) and the second driving motor (9) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

4. The environment-friendly recovery processing device for hydrogen batteries as claimed in claim 2, wherein the baffle door (21) makes directional sliding in the arc chute (23) through the arc slider (24), the bottom end of the filter screen (15) is located at the top end of the secondary grinding roller (7), and the included angle between the filter screen (15) and the bottom end plane of the filter bin (1) is 30 degrees.

5. The environment-friendly recycling device for hydrogen batteries according to claim 1, wherein a limiting block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the secondary crushing bin (6), a clamping groove (26) is formed in the top end of the limiting block (25), a clamping block (28) is embedded into the inner side of the clamping groove (26), the limiting block (25) is movably connected with the clamping block (28) through a connecting bolt (27), a collecting box (30) is placed at the bottom end of the secondary crushing bin (6), and a fixing block (29) is fixedly connected to one side position of the top end of the collecting box (30).

6. The environment-friendly recovery processing device for hydrogen batteries as claimed in claim 5, wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the collection box (30) are fixedly connected with connection blocks, the inner sides of the two connection blocks are respectively connected with a bearing in a penetrating manner, and the end parts of the two sides of the bearing are respectively connected with wheels in a rotating manner.