CN211888718U - Multifunctional feeder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional feeding machine, including slide mechanism, lathe punching press portion, still include feeding mechanism, power unit, feeding mechanism includes erection column, mounting panel, clamp splice, guard plate, power unit includes fixed plate, guide rail, linear electric motor, drives actuating cylinder, drive plate, fixed block, passive pole, push rod, arc wall, erection column below one side is provided with slide mechanism, erection column below opposite side is provided with the drive plate, the erection column top is provided with the mounting panel. The utility model discloses the device's each subassembly of pay-off mechanical part adopts sliding connection, has reduction clearance fit, improves the precision, raises the efficiency, can also increase multiple detection simultaneously at the pay-off in-process to be suitable for extensively.

Description

Multifunctional feeder

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to a multifunctional feeding machine.

Background technique

Many hardware products require multiple punching machines for multiple punching processes to stamp raw materials into finished products. The traditional feeding and turnover methods mainly use manual feeding. The products are manually put into the punching die, and then taken out manually after stamping, and then sent to the next process for stamping. , due to the randomness of manual feeding, it will waste materials and cause unqualified products, low efficiency, etc. At the same time, stamping is a high-incidence type of work injury. In addition, the noise during processing is very loud, and the hearing damage to the operator is also very large. Most of the existing The multi-kinetic mechanical structure feeder is used to complete the feeding. However, the multi-kinetic mechanical structure feeder has special requirements on the machine, resulting in the limited use of the multi-kinetic mechanical structure feeder.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional feeder in order to solve the above problems.

The utility model realizes the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

The multifunctional feeder includes a sliding mechanism, a punching part of a machine tool, a feeding mechanism, and a power mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a mounting column, a mounting plate, a clamping block, and a protective plate. The power mechanism includes a fixed plate, a guide rail, and a linear motor. , drive cylinder, drive plate, fixed block, passive rod, push rod, arc groove, the sliding mechanism is provided on one side below the mounting column, and the driving plate is provided on the other side below the mounting column, so The mounting plate is provided above the mounting post, the clamping block is provided below the mounting plate, the clamping block is located between the mounting posts, the protective plate is provided inside the clamping block, and the drive The driving cylinder is arranged on the outside of the plate, the linear motor is arranged on the rear side of the driving cylinder, the linear motor is sleeved on the guide rail, and the fixing plate is arranged on both sides of the guide rail. The fixing blocks are arranged on one side, the passive rods are arranged between the fixing blocks, the push rods are arranged above the passive rods, and the arc grooves are formed below the push rods.

Preferably, the mounting post and the drive plate are connected by bolts, the mounting post and the mounting plate are connected by screws, the mounting plate and the clamping block are connected by screws, and the clamping block and the guard are connected by screws. The plates are connected by screws.

Preferably, the drive plate and the drive cylinder are connected by bolts, the drive cylinder and the linear motor are connected by bolts, the linear motor is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the guide rail is welded to the fixing plate , the fixed block is connected with the mounting column by bolts, the fixed block is connected with the passive rod by a bearing, and the push rod is connected under the punching part of the machine tool by bolts.

Preferably, the passive rod and the arc-shaped groove have smooth surfaces.

Preferably, the protective plate is made of nylon material.

Preferably, both the feeding mechanism and the power mechanism are provided with two groups.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a support rod, a sliding table and a sliding block, the support rod is fixed on the machine tool, the sliding table is connected above the supporting rod by screws, and the sliding table is slidably connected above the sliding table. The sliding block is connected under the mounting post by bolts.

In the above structure, when the device is used, the drive plate is first pushed by the drive cylinder, so that the clamping block on the installation column clamps the material, and then the linear motor moves on the guide rail to drive the drive plate. The clamping block on the mounting column moves, and then the punching part of the machine tool moves downward to punch the material. At the same time, the driving cylinder is squeezed and contracted. After the punching is completed, the linear motor is reset to drive the The installation column is reset, and finally the punching part of the machine tool is reset. In the process of resetting, the driving cylinder pushes the driving plate again to complete the clamping of the next material. Repeat the above actions to realize the cyclic conveying of the material.

The beneficial effects are as follows: the components of the feeding machine part of the device are connected by sliding, which can reduce the clearance fit, improve the precision, and increase the efficiency.

Additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent in the following description, or can be learned through the specific practice of the present invention.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and together with the following specific embodiments, are used to explain the present utility model, but do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the attached image:

Fig. 1 is the first structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional feeder of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional feeder of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a front view of the multifunctional feeder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the multifunctional feeder according to the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. Sliding mechanism; 2. Feeding mechanism; 3. Power mechanism; 4. Pressing part of machine tool; 101, Support rod; 102, Slide table; 103, Slider; 201, Mounting column; 202, Mounting plate; 203, Clamping block ;204, protective plate; 301, fixed plate; 302, guide rail; 303, linear motor; 304, drive cylinder; 305, drive plate; 306, fixed block; 307, passive rod; 308, push rod; 309, arc groove .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-4, the multifunctional feeder includes a sliding mechanism 1, a punching part 4 of a machine tool, a feeding mechanism 2, a power mechanism 3, and the feeding mechanism 2 includes a mounting post 201, a mounting plate 202, a clamping block 203, The protective plate 204, the power mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 301, a guide rail 302, a linear motor 303, a driving cylinder 304, a driving plate 305, a fixed block 306, a passive rod 307, a push rod 308, an arc groove 309, the side below the mounting column 201 A sliding mechanism 1 is provided, an installation column 201 is used to install the installation plate 202, a drive plate 305 is arranged on the other side below the installation column 201, the installation plate 202 is used to fix the clamping block 203, and an installation plate 202 is arranged above the installation column 201. The block 203 is used to fix the protective plate 204. A clamping block 203 is arranged under the mounting plate 202. The clamping block 203 is located between the mounting columns 201. A protective plate 204 is arranged inside the clamping block 203. A driving cylinder 304 is arranged on the outside of 305, and the driving plate 305 is used to drive the mounting post 201 to move. A linear motor 303 is arranged on the rear side of the driving cylinder 304. The driving cylinder 304 drives the driving plate 305 to move. The motor 303 drives the driving cylinder 304 to reciprocate. The guide rail 302 is provided with fixed plates 301 on both sides. The guide rail 302 controls the direction of the linear motor 303. One side of the fixed plate 301 is provided with a fixed block 306. The fixed plate 301 is used to fix the guide rail 302 and the fixed block 306. A passive rod 307 is arranged between them, the fixing block 306 is used to fix the passive rod 307, the push rod 308 is used to drive the passive rod 307 to move, a push rod 308 is arranged above the passive rod 307, and an arc groove 309 is opened under the push rod 308. The arc groove 309 is beneficial for the push rod 308 to push the passive rod 307 .

Preferably, the mounting post 201 and the driving board 305 are connected by bolts, the mounting post 201 and the mounting plate 202 are connected by screws, the mounting plate 202 and the clamping block 203 are connected by screws, the clamping block 203 and the protective plate 204 are connected by screws, and the driving plate 305 It is connected with the driving cylinder 304 by bolts, the driving cylinder 304 is connected with the linear motor 303 by bolts, the linear motor 303 is slidably connected with the guide rail 302, the guide rail 302 is welded with the fixing plate 301, the fixing block 306 is connected with the mounting post 201 by bolts, and the fixing block 306 is connected with the passive rod 307 through bearings, the push rod 308 is connected under the punching part 4 of the machine tool through bolts, the passive rod 307 and the arc groove 309 have smooth surfaces, the protective plate 204 is made of nylon material, and the feeding mechanism 2 and the power mechanism 3 are provided with 2 groups, the sliding mechanism 1 includes a support rod 101, a sliding table 102, and a sliding block 103. The support rod 101 is fixed on the machine tool. The stage 102 is used to support the slider 103 , the slider 103 is slidably connected above the slider 102 , the slider 103 is used to support the mounting post 201 , and the slider 103 is connected under the mounting post 201 by bolts.

In the above structure, when the device is used, the driving plate 305 is first pushed by the driving cylinder 304, so that the clamping block 203 on the mounting column 201 clamps the material, and then the linear motor 303 moves on the guide rail 302, thereby driving the clamping block on the mounting column 201. The block 203 moves, and then moves under the punching part 4 of the machine tool to punch the material. At the same time, the driving cylinder 304 is squeezed and contracted. After the punching is completed, the linear motor 303 is reset, which drives the mounting column 201 to reset. Finally, the punching part 4 of the machine tool is reset. In the reset process, the driving cylinder 304 pushes the driving plate 305 again to complete the clamping of the next material, and repeat the above actions to realize the cyclic conveying of the material.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention The new model will also have various changes and improvements, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Multifunctional feeder, including slide mechanism (1), lathe punching press portion (4), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding mechanism is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism (2) and a power mechanism (3), wherein the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a mounting column (201), a mounting plate (202), clamping blocks (203) and a protection plate (204), the power mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (301), a guide rail (302), a linear motor (303), a driving cylinder (304), a driving plate (305), a fixing block (306), a driven rod (307), a push rod (308) and an arc-shaped groove (309), the sliding mechanism (1) is arranged on one side below the mounting column (201), the driving plate (305) is arranged on the other side below the mounting column (201), the mounting plate (202) is arranged above the mounting column (201), the clamping blocks (203) are arranged below the mounting plate (202), the clamping blocks (203) are located between the mounting columns (201), and the protection plate (204) is arranged on the inner side of the clamping blocks (203, the utility model discloses a lead screw drive device, including drive plate (305), drive actuating cylinder (304) rear side is provided with linear electric motor (303), linear electric motor (303) cover is established on guide rail (302), guide rail (302) both sides are provided with fixed plate (301), fixed plate (301) one side is provided with fixed block (306), be provided with between fixed block (306) passive pole (307), passive pole (307) top is provided with push rod (308), push rod (308) below has been seted up arc wall (309).

2. The multifunctional feeder of claim 1, wherein: the mounting column (201) is connected with the driving plate (305) through a bolt, the mounting column (201) is connected with the mounting plate (202) through a screw, the mounting plate (202) is connected with the clamping block (203) through a screw, and the clamping block (203) is connected with the protection plate (204) through a screw.

3. The multifunctional feeder of claim 1, wherein: the driving plate (305) is connected with the driving cylinder (304) through a bolt, the driving cylinder (304) is connected with the linear motor (303) through a bolt, the linear motor (303) is connected with the guide rail (302) in a sliding mode, the guide rail (302) is connected with the fixing plate (301) in a welding mode, the fixing block (306) is connected with the mounting column (201) through a bolt, the fixing block (306) is connected with the driven rod (307) through a bearing, and the push rod (308) is connected below the machine tool stamping part (4) through a bolt.

4. The multifunctional feeder of claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the driven rod (307) and the arc-shaped groove (309) are smooth.

5. The multifunctional feeder of claim 1, wherein: the protection plate (204) is made of nylon materials.

6. The multifunctional feeder of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (2) and the power mechanism (3) are provided with 2 groups.

7. The multifunctional feeder of claim 1, wherein: slide mechanism (1) includes bracing piece (101), slip table (102), slider (103), bracing piece (101) are fixed on the lathe, bracing piece (101) top has through the screw connection slip table (102), slip table (102) top sliding connection has slider (103), slider (103) pass through bolted connection in erection column (201) below.

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