CN211886903U - A device for evenly dripping bone marrow - Google Patents
A device for evenly dripping bone marrow Download PDFInfo
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- CN211886903U CN211886903U CN202020187459.8U CN202020187459U CN211886903U CN 211886903 U CN211886903 U CN 211886903U CN 202020187459 U CN202020187459 U CN 202020187459U CN 211886903 U CN211886903 U CN 211886903U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗化验辅助装置技术领域,具体涉及一种可进行骨髓均匀滴液的装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical laboratory aids, in particular to a device capable of uniformly dripping bone marrow.
背景技术Background technique
骨髓液的提取与检验是在临床上用于判断各类血液病、寄生虫病及骨髓疾病的重要手段,而在医护人员从患者体内取出骨髓液后需要将其快速转移到玻片上经过涂片处理后在进一步送到其他检测处进行分别检验,但在这一过程中,由于一般骨髓液的依次抽取量只有0.2ml左右也差不多就是四滴液的总量,而骨髓液的送检项目一般也有四项;故而在操作的过程中需要保证各个玻片上的滴液样本大致保持均匀,而在具体操作的过程中,考虑到骨髓液的凝固速率及后续检验试验的时间要求,又不方便直接通过移液器等装置进行等量转移,故只能够依靠医生本身的经验来进行滴液,一旦在前的滴液量稍多,在后的滴液量就会相对减少,不利于在后的检验,这是目前所面临的主要问题。The extraction and inspection of bone marrow fluid is an important method used to judge various blood diseases, parasitic diseases and bone marrow diseases in clinical practice. After processing, it will be further sent to other testing offices for separate testing. However, during this process, since the general extraction volume of bone marrow fluid is only about 0.2ml in sequence, it is almost the total amount of four drops, and the items for examination of bone marrow fluid are generally There are also four items; therefore, during the operation, it is necessary to ensure that the drop samples on each glass slide are roughly uniform. During the specific operation, considering the coagulation rate of the bone marrow fluid and the time requirements of the follow-up test, it is inconvenient to directly The same amount is transferred through a pipette and other devices, so the dripping can only be done by relying on the doctor's own experience. Inspection, this is the main problem currently facing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种可进行骨髓均匀滴液的装置,以解决对骨穿刺采集到的骨髓液转移到玻片上时无法保证各个玻片上骨髓液量的一致性,不利于后期的检验。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a device that can evenly drip the bone marrow, so as to solve the problem that when the bone marrow fluid collected by bone puncture is transferred to the glass slides, the consistency of the amount of bone marrow fluid on each glass slide cannot be guaranteed, and the useful for later inspections.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种可进行骨髓均匀滴液的装置,它包括支撑底座;在支撑底座的上顶部可拆卸地安装有移液滴管;所述移液滴管包括尺寸大小与提取了骨髓液的注射器乳头部分相配合的接头管;在接头管另一端同一水平高度的侧壁上开有若干个大小相同的分液孔;分液管固定在接头管上,分液管的数目与分液孔的数目相对应,且分液管通过所述分液孔与接头管相连通;各个分液管的形状结构皆相同;在支撑底座上与分液管另一端开口相对的位置处还开有功能空腔;载玻片通过功能空腔可拆卸地放置在支撑底座内部。A device capable of evenly dripping bone marrow, which comprises a support base; a pipette dropper is detachably installed on the upper top of the support base; the pipette dropper includes a syringe nipple part of the size and size that extracts bone marrow fluid The matching joint pipe; there are several liquid distribution holes of the same size on the side wall of the other end of the joint pipe at the same level; Correspondingly, and the liquid distribution pipe is communicated with the joint pipe through the liquid distribution hole; the shape and structure of each liquid distribution pipe are the same; a functional cavity is also opened at the position opposite to the opening of the other end of the liquid distribution pipe on the support base; The slides are removably placed inside the support base through the functional cavity.
优选的,在功能空腔两侧的腔壁上还设置有滑槽;滑块通过所述滑槽可移动地安装在功能空腔中;且在滑块顶部平面上设置有用于放置载玻片的凹台。Preferably, sliding grooves are also provided on the cavity walls on both sides of the functional cavity; the sliding block is movably installed in the functional cavity through the sliding grooves; 's recess.
进一步的,在滑块及支撑底座的外侧壁上分别设置有相互配合的连接卡件。Further, the sliding block and the outer side wall of the support base are respectively provided with connecting clips that cooperate with each other.
优选的,在支撑底座上开有与移液滴管的外表面结构相配合的安装槽;所述安装槽与功能空腔相连通,且移液滴管上的接头管有至少一半的长度位于支撑底座的外部。Preferably, an installation groove matching the outer surface structure of the pipette is opened on the support base; the installation groove is communicated with the functional cavity, and at least half of the length of the joint tube on the pipette is located in The outside of the support base.
进一步的,在接头管的中部位置处通过连管与微正压装置相连接。Further, at the middle position of the joint pipe, it is connected with the micro positive pressure device through a connecting pipe.
优选的,接头管上的分液孔的数目共有四个,分别以接头管的轴线为对称轴呈十字状对称设置。Preferably, the number of the liquid separation holes on the joint pipe is four in total, and they are respectively arranged symmetrically in a cross shape with the axis of the joint pipe as the axis of symmetry.
优选的,接头管上用于连接注射器乳头的接口通过一段波纹软管与接头管的下部进行连接。Preferably, the interface on the joint tube for connecting the syringe nipple is connected to the lower part of the joint tube through a section of corrugated hose.
优选的,在支撑底座的上顶部还设置有用于放置注射器的放置架。Preferably, a placing rack for placing the syringe is also provided on the upper top of the support base.
本实用新型有益效果:Beneficial effects of the utility model:
本实用新型针对现有的骨髓液在载玻片上进行逐个滴液容易发生骨髓液不均匀,操作慢时骨髓液容易凝固等情况设计了一种装置,其通过连接注射器的接头管和用于滴液的分液管组成了移液滴管,并将其可拆卸地安装在了支撑底座上,利用相同规格大小的分液管,及与连接接头管的分液孔来实现将注射器中骨髓液压入移液滴管中后能够获得质量基本一致的骨髓液,同时在支撑底座下方通过设置可拆卸地载玻片结构来对移分出的骨髓液进行承载,从而保证了能够一次在多个载玻片上实现骨髓液的均分。The utility model designs a device for the situation that the existing bone marrow fluid is dripped one by one on the glass slide, and the bone marrow fluid is prone to unevenness, and the bone marrow fluid is easy to coagulate when the operation is slow. The liquid dispensing tube constitutes a pipette dropper, and it is detachably installed on the support base. The dispensing tube of the same size and the dispensing hole connected with the joint tube are used to realize the hydraulic pressure of the bone marrow in the syringe. Bone marrow fluid with basically the same quality can be obtained after being put into the pipette dropper. At the same time, a detachable glass slide structure is arranged under the support base to carry the transferred marrow fluid, thus ensuring that it can be carried in multiple carriers at one time. Equal division of bone marrow fluid was achieved on glass slides.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型在实施例中的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model in the embodiment;
图2是本实施例中滑块的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a slider in this embodiment;
附图标记说明:1、支撑底座,1A、功能空腔,2、移液滴管,3、接头管,4、分液管,5、载玻片,6、滑块,7、连管,8、微正压装置,9、放置架。Explanation of reference numerals: 1, support base, 1A, functional cavity, 2, pipette dropper, 3, joint tube, 4, dispenser tube, 5, glass slide, 6, slider, 7, connecting tube, 8. Micro positive pressure device, 9. Placement rack.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及具体的实施例对本实用新型进行进一步介绍:The utility model is further introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
实施例:Example:
参照图1,本实施例提供一种可进行骨髓均匀滴液的装置,它包括支撑底座1;在支撑底座1的上顶部可拆卸地安装有移液滴管2;所述移液滴管2包括尺寸大小与提取了骨髓液的注射器乳头部分相配合的接头管3;在接头管3另一端同一水平高度的侧壁上开有若干个大小相同的分液孔;分液管4固定在接头管3上,分液管4的数目与分液孔的数目相对应,且分液管4通过所述分液孔与接头管3相连通;各个分液管4的形状结构皆相同;在支撑底座1上与分液管4另一端开口相对的位置处还开有功能空腔1A;载玻片5通过功能空腔1A可拆卸地放置在支撑底座1内部。本实施例中所使用的移液滴管为使用医用级塑料的一次性管装置。Referring to FIG. 1 , the present embodiment provides a device for evenly dripping bone marrow, which includes a support base 1; a
在功能空腔1A两侧的腔壁上还设置有滑槽;滑块6通过所述滑槽可移动地安装在功能空腔中;且在滑块6顶部平面上设置有用于放置载玻片5的凹台。滑块6的结构可参考图2Slide grooves are also provided on the cavity walls on both sides of the
在滑块6及支撑底座1的外侧壁上分别设置有相互配合的连接卡件。在本实施例中,所述连接卡件为一个可拆式的卡扣;其未在图示中进行标识。The sliding
在支撑底座1上开有与移液滴管2的外表面结构相配合的安装槽;所述安装槽与功能空腔1A相连通,且移液滴管2上的接头管3有至少一半的长度位于支撑底座1的外部。在接头管3的中部位置处通过连管7与微正压装置8相连接。本实施例中的微正压装置8为一个微型空气泵,其工作流速不超过10ml/s;在使用本实用新型装置时,一般需要保证注射器中留有一定的空气使残留在移液滴管内的骨髓液能够尽量都到载玻片的表面;而设置微正压装置8和连管7的目的也就是向管内持续输入洁净的空气,微正压装置8的一端接在接头管3的上侧,且在接头管的外端部还设置有可拆卸地封口端盖。The support base 1 is provided with an installation groove that matches the outer surface structure of the
接头管3上的分液孔的数目共有四个,分别以接头管3的轴线为对称轴呈十字状对称设置。对称结构的分液孔及分液管4有利于保证装置稳定性。The number of the liquid separation holes on the
接头管3上用于连接注射器乳头的接口通过一段波纹软管与接头管3的下部进行连接。在支撑底座1的上顶部还设置有用于放置注射器的放置架9。安装放置架9的目的是为了对注射器起到一定的支撑效果。The interface on the
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CN202020187459.8U CN211886903U (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | A device for evenly dripping bone marrow |
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