CN211861233U

CN211861233U - Be used for abrupt slope vegetation growth device

Info

Publication number: CN211861233U
Application number: CN202020500044.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟庆娇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-08
Filing date: 2020-04-08
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a be used for abrupt slope vegetation growth device relates to rock surface greening technical field, has solved the current mode of spouting plant seeds and growth substrate at abrupt slope surface anchor wire netting, and when the slope body slope is bigger, growth substrate spouts the back on the wire netting, can flow along domatic low department because of the effect of gravity, leads to growth substrate to distribute inhomogeneously, influences the problem of vegetation recovery effect. The vegetation growing device for the steep slope comprises a woven rope net and a water guide cotton rope, and the vegetation growing device consists of a growing mechanism and a sponge body. Will weave the fag end and lay on the abrupt slope, when green plant grows in the vegetation cultivation device, its developed root system will pierce through polyester film layer B, stretches out from the root system and wear out, then toward the drill of adjacent abrupt slope depths, draws the moisture of soil depths, forms dark anchor effect, makes green plant root system and abrupt slope be connected and becomes an organic whole, plays the reinforcing effect to the abrupt slope, avoids its to drop or soil erosion and water loss.

Description

Be used for abrupt slope vegetation growth device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rock surface afforestation, more specifically say, in particular to be used for abrupt slope vegetation growing device.

Background

With the continuous development of urbanization, the construction projects of various infrastructures such as traffic and water conservancy are more and more, and a large amount of exposed slope bodies of hard rocks appear. The exposed slope of the hard rocks usually can not grow plants, so that the attractiveness is influenced, meanwhile, the exposed area of the rock mass is continuously increased due to erosion and weathering of the rock surface in the natural environment, the rock surface is peeled off to form suspended particles, water and soil loss is caused, and the ecological system is seriously damaged.

At present, a wire mesh is generally anchored on the surface of a steep slope, then a growth substrate containing plant seeds is sprayed on the wire mesh, the growth substrate is fixed and positioned by the wire mesh, the plant seeds germinate and grow on the growth substrate, and the ecological restoration of the exposed rock surface is realized. However, the spraying method requires that the fluidity of the plant is relatively high, so that when the slope body has a relatively large slope, the growth substrate flows downwards along the slope due to the action of gravity after being sprayed on the wire netting, so that the distribution of the growth substrate is uneven, and the vegetation recovery effect is influenced.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and a device for growing steep slope vegetation is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a be used for abrupt slope vegetation growing device to solve the current mode of spray-seeding plant seeds and growth matrix at abrupt slope surface anchor wire netting, when the slope body slope is bigger, growth matrix spray-seeding to the wire netting after, can flow along domatic low department because of the effect of gravity, lead to growth matrix to distribute inhomogeneously, influence the problem of vegetation recovery effect.

The utility model is used for purpose and efficiency of abrupt slope vegetation growth device is reached by following specific technological means:

a vegetation growing device for a steep slope comprises a braided rope net, a vegetation growing device, a growing mechanism, a water source conduction mechanism, a polyester film layer A, growing soil, a polyester film layer B, a sponge body, a major arc-shaped ball body, a growing cavity, a root system stretching hole, an air hole, an annular ring body, an arc-shaped connecting rod, a nylon string, an annular ring bulge, an annular geotextile block, a mounting hole and a water guide cotton rope, wherein the vegetation growing device consists of the growing mechanism, the water source conduction mechanism, the polyester film layer A, the growing soil, the polyester film layer B and the sponge body; the cultivation mechanism is composed of a major arc-shaped ball body, a cultivation cavity, root system extension holes, air holes, an annular ring body, an arc-shaped connecting rod, a nylon string and an annular ring bulge; the top end face of the arc-shaped ball body is provided with a cultivation cavity, and the central part of the bottom end face of the arc-shaped ball body is provided with an air vent communicated with the cultivation cavity; the bottom end of the outer peripheral surface of the major arc-shaped sphere is provided with a plurality of root system extending holes which are communicated with the cultivation cavity in an annular array shape; an annular ring body coaxial with the spherical surface is arranged right above the spherical surface, and the bottom end surface of the annular ring body is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the spherical surface through six arc connecting rods distributed in an annular array; the top end face of the annular ring body is provided with an annular ring bulge which is coaxial with the annular ring body, and the inner diameter of the annular ring bulge is larger than that of the annular ring body; the water source conducting mechanism is formed by an annular geotextile block, a mounting hole and a water guide cotton rope; six mounting holes are formed between the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the annular geotextile block in an annular array shape, and six water guide cotton ropes are connected to the inner periphery of the annular geotextile block in an annular array shape; when the cultivation mechanism and the water source conduction mechanism are installed, six arc-shaped connecting rods are matched with six installation holes in an inserted manner, the top end face and the bottom end face of the annular geotextile block are respectively attached to the bottom end face of the annular ring body and the top end face of the U-arc-shaped ball body, and the outer peripheral face and the inner peripheral face of the annular geotextile block are respectively matched with the outer peripheral face and the inner peripheral face of the U-arc-shaped ball body and the outer peripheral face and the inner peripheral face of the annular ring body; a sponge body is embedded in the air vent, and the air vent is completely filled with the sponge body; the cultivation cavity is filled with cultivation soil, and the tail ends of the six water guide cotton ropes are all inserted in the cultivation soil; the equal fixed mounting in every department cross mouth position of braided rope net has a set of vegetation cultivation device, and braided rope net edge position all fixedly connected with an anchor nail everywhere.

Furthermore, a plurality of nylon strings are embedded in the inner circumferential surface of the annular ring protrusion in a uniformly distributed manner, and the distance between every two adjacent nylon strings is one centimeter.

Furthermore, a polyester film layer A coaxial with the top end face of the annular ring body is embedded on the top end face of the annular ring body, and the diameter of the polyester film layer A is larger than the inner diameter of the annular ring body.

Furthermore, the polyester film layer A is positioned below the nylon string, and the top end face of the polyester film layer A is one centimeter away from the nylon string.

Furthermore, three polyester film layers B are uniformly distributed in each root system stretching hole, and the diameter of each polyester film layer B is consistent with that of each root system stretching hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses weave the equal fixed mounting in every cross mouth position of fag end net has a set of vegetation cultivation device, and green cultivation of planting is in vegetation cultivation device, during the application, to weave the fag end net and lay on the abrupt slope, make weave fag end net and the surface of abrupt slope laminate mutually, and in the anchor nail fixed embedding abrupt slope that will weave each fixed connection of fag end net border portion, thereby fix and weave the fag end net, when green plant grows up in the vegetation cultivation device, its root system will pierce through polyester film layer B, stretch out the hole from the root system, then bore toward the deep slope of adjacent abrupt slope depths, absorb the moisture of soil depths, form dark anchor effect, make green plant the root system and be connected into an organic whole with the abrupt slope, play the reinforcing effect to the abrupt slope, avoid its to drop or soil erosion and water loss.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the installation state of the braided rope net and the vegetation cultivation device of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inside sectional structure of the vegetation cultivation device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal sectional structure of the cultivation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the cultivation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the cultivation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the water source conducting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an axial view structure diagram of the vegetation cultivation device of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. weaving a rope net; 2. a vegetation cultivation device; 201. a cultivation mechanism; 202. a water source conducting mechanism; 203. a polyester film layer A; 204. cultivating soil; 205. a polyester film layer B; 206. a sponge body; 207. a spherical body in a shape of a major arc; 208. a cultivation cavity; 209. root system extending holes; 2010. air holes are formed; 2011. an annular ring body; 2012. an arc-shaped connecting rod; 2013. a nylon string; 2014. the annular ring is convex; 2015. an annular geotextile fabric; 2016. mounting holes; 2017. a water guide cotton rope.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the utility model provides a be used for abrupt slope vegetation growth device, including weaving netting 1, vegetation cultivation device 2, cultivation mechanism 201, water source conduction mechanism 202, polyester film layer A203, cultivation soil 204, polyester film layer B205, cavernosum 206, major arc form spheroid 207, cultivation chamber 208, root system extend hole 209, bleeder vent 2010, annular circle body 2011, arc connecting rod 2012, nylon string 2013, annular circle arch 2014, annular geotechnological cloth 2015, mounting hole 2016, water guide cotton rope 2017, vegetation cultivation device 2 constitutes jointly via cultivation mechanism 201, water source conduction mechanism 202, polyester film layer A203, cultivation soil 204, polyester film layer B205, cavernosum 206; the cultivation mechanism 201 is composed of a major arc-shaped sphere 207, a cultivation cavity 208, a root system extending hole 209, an air hole 2010, an annular ring body 2011, an arc-shaped connecting rod 2012, a nylon string 2013 and an annular ring bulge 2014; the top end surface of the arc-shaped sphere 207 is provided with a cultivation cavity 208, and the central part of the bottom end surface of the arc-shaped sphere 207 is provided with an air hole 2010 communicated with the cultivation cavity 208; the bottom end of the outer peripheral surface of the major arc sphere 207 is provided with a plurality of root system extension holes 209 which are communicated with the cultivation cavity 208 in an annular array shape; an annular ring body 2011 coaxial with the spherical ball 207 is arranged right above the spherical ball 207, and the bottom end face of the annular ring body 2011 is fixedly connected with the top end face of the spherical ball 207 through six arc connecting rods 2012 distributed in an annular array; the top end face of the annular ring body 2011 is provided with an annular ring protrusion 2014 which is coaxial with the annular ring body, and the inner diameter of the annular ring protrusion 2014 is larger than that of the annular ring body 2011; the water source conducting mechanism 202 is formed by an annular geotextile block 2015, a mounting hole 2016 and a water guide cotton rope 2017; six mounting holes 2016 are formed between the top end face and the bottom end face of the annular geotextile block 2015 in an annular array shape, and six water guide cotton ropes 2017 are connected to the inner periphery of the annular geotextile block 2015 in an annular array shape; in the installation state of the cultivation mechanism 201 and the water source conduction mechanism 202, six arc-shaped connecting rods 2012 are in inserted fit with six installation holes 2016, the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the annular geotextile block 2015 are respectively attached to the bottom end surface of the annular ring body 2011 and the top end surface of the arc-shaped sphere 207, and the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the annular geotextile block 2015 are respectively fitted to the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the arc-shaped sphere 207 and the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the annular ring body 2011; a sponge body 206 is embedded in the air hole 2010, and the air hole 2010 is completely filled with the sponge body 206; the cultivation cavity 208 is filled with cultivation soil 204, and the tail ends of the six water guide cotton ropes 2017 are all inserted in the cultivation soil 204; a group of vegetation cultivation devices 2 are fixedly installed at each cross opening of the braided rope net 1, and an anchor is fixedly connected with the edge of the braided rope net 1.

The inner peripheral surface of the annular ring protrusion 2014 is uniformly distributed, a plurality of nylon strings 2013 are embedded in the annular ring protrusion 2014, the distance between every two adjacent nylon strings 2013 is one centimeter, and the nylon strings 2013 are arranged, so that solid objects can be effectively blocked, and the polyester film layer A203 is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the solid objects contact the polyester film layer A203.

The top end face of the annular ring body 2011 is inlaid with a polyester film layer A203 which is coaxial with the annular ring body 2011, the diameter of the polyester film layer A203 is larger than the inner diameter of the annular ring body 2011, and the inner end of the annular ring body 2011 is sealed through the arrangement of the polyester film layer A203, so that rainwater is prevented from directly dropping on the cultivation soil 204 under rainy days to cause damage to green plants which are cultivated and do not grow.

The polyester film layer A203 is located below the nylon strings 2013, the top end face of the polyester film layer A203 is one centimeter away from the nylon strings 2013, and solid objects can be effectively blocked by the arrangement of the nylon strings 2013, so that the polyester film layer A203 is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the solid objects contact with the polyester film layer A203.

Wherein, it has three polyester film layer B205 to all be evenly distributed form to inlay in every root system extension hole 209, and polyester film layer B205 diameter is unanimous with root system extension hole 209 diameter, setting through polyester film layer B205, avoid green when planting the root system and not growing into, cultivation soil 204 extends hole 209 position from the root system and runs off, and when green root system of planting grows into flourishing, its root system can pierce through polyester film layer B205 easily, extend hole 209 from the root system and wear out, then toward the steep slope depths of adjacent, draw the moisture of soil depths, form dark anchor effect, make green plant the root system and be connected into an organic whole with the steep slope, play the reinforcing effect to the steep slope, avoid it to drop or soil erosion and water loss.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the method is applied, the braided rope net 1 is laid on the steep slope, so that the braided rope net 1 is attached to the surface of the steep slope, and all the anchor nails fixedly connected with the edge parts of the braided rope net 1 are fixedly embedded into the steep slope, so that the braided rope net 1 is fixed;

weave the equal fixed mounting in rope net 1 every department cross mouth position and have a set of vegetation cultivation device 2, and green planting cultivation is in vegetation cultivation device 2:

the green plants are cultivated in the cultivation soil 204, and in rainy days, rainwater drops on the annular geotextile blocks 2015 to be absorbed and stored, or water resources are manually sprayed, because the inner circumference of the annular geotextile block 2015 is in an annular array shape and is connected with six water guide cotton ropes 2017, and the tail ends of the six water guide cotton ropes 2017 are inserted into the cultivation soil 204, so that the water resource absorbed by the annular geotextile blocks 2015 is conducted into the cultivation soil 204 through the six water guide cotton ropes 2017, to provide water resource for green plant growth, furthermore, the central part of the bottom end surface of the spherical body 207 with an air hole 2010 communicated with the cultivation cavity 208 is opened, and a sponge body 206 is embedded in the air hole 2010, through the arrangement of the air holes 2010 and the sponge body 206, excessive water resources in the cultivation soil 204 seep out through the sponge body 206, and the cultivation soil 204 is prevented from losing due to the obstruction of the sponge body 206;

the bottom end of the outer peripheral surface of the major arc-shaped sphere 207 is provided with a plurality of root system extending holes 209 which are communicated with the cultivation cavity 208 in an annular array shape, three polyester film layers B205 are embedded in each root system extending hole 209 in an evenly distributed shape, the diameter of each polyester film layer B205 is consistent with that of each root system extending hole 209, through the arrangement of the polyester film layers B205, the situation that the green plant root system does not grow is avoided, the cultivation soil 204 runs off from the root system extending holes 209, when the green plant root system grows well, the root system can easily penetrate through the polyester film layers B205 and penetrates out from the root system extending holes 209, then the green plant root system drills towards the adjacent deep side to draw the water in the deep side of the soil to form a deep anchoring effect, so that the green plant root system and the deep side are connected into a whole, the deep side is reinforced, and the falling or water and soil loss is avoided;

the top end face of the annular ring body 2011 is inlaid with a polyester film layer A203 which is coaxial with the annular ring body 2011, the diameter of the polyester film layer A203 is larger than the inner diameter of the annular ring body 2011, the inner end of the annular ring body 2011 is sealed through the arrangement of the polyester film layer A203, rainwater is prevented from directly dropping on the cultivation soil 204 under rainy days to cause damage to cultivated green plants which are not grown, furthermore, the inner peripheral face of the annular ring bulge 2014 is uniformly distributed and is inlaid with a plurality of nylon strings 2013, the distance between every two adjacent nylon strings 2013 is one centimeter, the polyester film layer A203 is located below the nylon strings 2013, and the top end face of the polyester film layer A203 is one centimeter away from the nylon strings 2013, so that solid objects can be effectively blocked through the arrangement of the nylon strings 2013, the solid objects are prevented from contacting the polyester film layer A203, and damage to the polyester film layer A203 is caused; when the green plants grow, the stem leaves of the green plants break the polyester film layer A203 and extend out from the inner end of the annular ring bulge 2014, so that the greening effect is achieved.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for abrupt slope vegetation growth device which characterized in that: the vegetation cultivation device comprises a braided rope net (1), a vegetation cultivation device (2), a cultivation mechanism (201), a water source conduction mechanism (202), a polyester film layer A (203), cultivation soil (204), a polyester film layer B (205), a cavernous body (206), a major arc-shaped sphere (207), a cultivation cavity (208), a root system extension hole (209), air holes (2010), an annular ring body (2011), an arc-shaped connecting rod (2012), a nylon string (2013), an annular ring bulge (2014), an annular geotextile block (2015), a mounting hole (2016) and a water guide cotton rope (2017), wherein the vegetation cultivation device (2) consists of the cultivation mechanism (201), the water source conduction mechanism (202), the polyester film layer A (203), the cultivation soil (204), the polyester film layer B (205) and the cavernous body (206); the cultivation mechanism (201) is formed by a major arc-shaped sphere (207), a cultivation cavity (208), a root system stretching hole (209), an air hole (2010), an annular ring body (2011), an arc-shaped connecting rod (2012), a nylon string (2013) and an annular ring bulge (2014); the top end surface of the arc-shaped sphere (207) is provided with a cultivation cavity (208), and the central part of the bottom end surface of the arc-shaped sphere (207) is provided with an air hole (2010) communicated with the cultivation cavity (208); the bottom end of the outer peripheral surface of the major arc-shaped sphere (207) is provided with a plurality of root system extending holes (209) which are communicated with the cultivation cavity (208) in an annular array shape; an annular ring body (2011) coaxial with the major arc-shaped sphere (207) is arranged right above the major arc-shaped sphere (207), and the bottom end face of the annular ring body (2011) is fixedly connected with the top end face of the major arc-shaped sphere (207) through six arc-shaped connecting rods (2012) distributed in an annular array; the top end face of the annular ring body (2011) is provided with an annular ring bulge (2014) coaxial with the annular ring body, and the inner diameter of the annular ring bulge (2014) is larger than that of the annular ring body (2011); the water source conducting mechanism (202) is formed by an annular geotextile block (2015), a mounting hole (2016) and a water guide cotton rope (2017); six mounting holes (2016) are formed between the top end face and the bottom end face of the annular geotechnical cloth block (2015) in an annular array shape, and six water guide cotton ropes (2017) are connected to the inner periphery of the annular geotechnical cloth block (2015) in an annular array shape; in the installation state of the cultivation mechanism (201) and the water source conduction mechanism (202), six arc-shaped connecting rods (2012) are in inserted fit with six installation holes (2016), the top end face and the bottom end face of the annular geotextile block (2015) are respectively attached to the bottom end face of the annular ring body (2011) and the top end face of the arc-shaped sphere (207), and the outer peripheral face and the inner peripheral face of the annular geotextile block (2015) are respectively matched with the outer peripheral face and the inner peripheral face of the arc-shaped sphere (207) and the outer peripheral face and the inner peripheral face of the annular ring body (2011); a sponge body (206) is embedded in the air hole (2010), and the air hole (2010) is completely filled with the sponge body (206); the cultivation cavity (208) is filled with cultivation soil (204), and the tail ends of the six water guide cotton ropes (2017) are all inserted in the cultivation soil (204); weaving rope net (1) every department cross mouth position equal fixed mounting have a set of vegetation cultivation device (2), and weave rope net (1) all fixedly connected with anchor in edge position everywhere.

2. The vegetation growing apparatus for steep slopes of claim 1, wherein: the inner peripheral surface of the annular ring bulge (2014) is uniformly distributed, a plurality of nylon strings (2013) are embedded in the annular ring bulge, and the distance between every two adjacent nylon strings (2013) is one centimeter.

3. The vegetation growing apparatus for steep slopes of claim 1, wherein: the top end face of the annular ring body (2011) is embedded with a polyester film layer A (203) which is coaxial with the annular ring body, and the diameter of the polyester film layer A (203) is larger than the inner diameter of the annular ring body (2011).

4. The vegetation growing apparatus for steep slopes of claim 1, wherein: the polyester film layer A (203) is located below the nylon strings (2013), and the top end face of the polyester film layer A (203) is one centimeter away from the nylon strings (2013).

5. The vegetation growing apparatus for steep slopes of claim 1, wherein: three polyester film layers B (205) are uniformly distributed and embedded in each root system stretching hole (209), and the diameter of each polyester film layer B (205) is consistent with that of each root system stretching hole (209).