CN211859423U - A kind of tensioning device for power overhead line - Google Patents
A kind of tensioning device for power overhead line Download PDFInfo
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- CN211859423U CN211859423U CN202020870480.8U CN202020870480U CN211859423U CN 211859423 U CN211859423 U CN 211859423U CN 202020870480 U CN202020870480 U CN 202020870480U CN 211859423 U CN211859423 U CN 211859423U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
实用新型涉及电力架空线安装的技术领域,尤其涉及一种电力架空线用张紧装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of electric overhead wire installation, in particular to a tensioning device for electric overhead wires.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中对于电力架空线的耐张紧端架设过程中,通常是安装人员进行高空张紧调节架设,因处在耐张线塔上进行高空的作业,且由于电力架空线的远程布设重量较大,需要对电力架空线的拉紧所需作用力较大,使得工作人员在进行电力架空线的拉紧作业时处于一种不安全状态,因此,我们设计一种电力架空线用张紧装置。In the prior art, in the process of erecting the tension-resistant end of the power overhead line, the installer usually performs high-altitude tension adjustment and erection, because the high-altitude operation is performed on the tension line tower, and due to the weight of the remote installation of the power overhead line. It is large, and the force required to tighten the overhead power line is large, which makes the staff in an unsafe state when the overhead power line is tightened. Therefore, we design a tensioning power overhead line device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术方案的缺陷,实用新型公开了一种电力架空线用张紧装置。In order to solve the defects of the existing technical solutions, the utility model discloses a tensioning device for electric overhead wires.
实用新型公开了一种电力架空线用张紧装置,包括架空线、卡线机构,所述架空线的耐张线端装配安装设有卡线机构,所述卡线机构是由卡线主体架、侧耳卡线座、中部卡线座、顶端卡接座一体结构组成,所述卡线主体架的两侧倾斜底端设置有侧耳卡线座,两侧所述的侧耳卡线座上分别设置有线避让缺槽,所述线避让缺槽内避让穿过架空线,所述侧耳卡线座的前后两侧壁上分别螺纹配合安装有横向T形螺栓,所述横向T形螺栓的尾端固定连接有横向夹紧块,所述横向夹紧块抵触夹紧固定架空线,所述卡线主体架的底壁上设置有中部卡线座,所述中部卡线座的中间位置处开设有线插孔,所开设的线插孔内避让穿过架空线,所述中部卡线座的上下两端分别开设有缺口槽,所开设的缺口槽内设置有与中部卡线座之间相螺纹配合安装的竖向T形螺栓,所述竖向T形螺栓的尾端固定连接有竖向夹紧块,所述竖向夹紧块滑移装配安装设置在滑移槽内,且所述的竖向夹紧块抵触夹紧固定架空线,所述卡线主体架的顶壁上设置有顶端卡接座,所述顶端卡接座上所设置的卡槽内装配安装设有卡块,所述顶端卡接座与卡块之间通过防脱销轴相一体装配固定,所述卡块通过拉力杆与滑轮支架之间相连接,所述滑轮支架上转动安装设有动滑轮,所述动滑轮上固定连接钢丝绳的一端,所述钢丝绳上依次导向连接有定滑轮组件、改向滑轮组件,所述定滑轮组件、改向滑轮组件均分别固定安装设置在耐张线塔上,所述钢丝绳的另一端连接至绞磨轮,所述绞磨轮固定套设安装在绞磨电机的输出端,所述绞磨电机固定安装设置在耐张线塔上。The utility model discloses a tensioning device for an electric overhead wire, comprising an overhead wire and a wire clamping mechanism, the tension-resistant wire end of the overhead wire is assembled and installed with a wire clamping mechanism, and the wire clamping mechanism is composed of a main wire clamping mechanism. , The side ear clip wire seat, the middle clip wire seat, and the top clip joint seat are integrated into one structure. The two inclined bottom ends of the main body frame of the clip wire are provided with side ear clip wire seats, and the side ear clip wire seats on both sides are respectively provided. The wire avoids the groove, and the wire avoids the groove to avoid passing through the overhead wire. The front and rear side walls of the side ear clip wire seat are respectively threaded and installed with transverse T-shaped bolts, and the tail ends of the transverse T-shaped bolts are fixed. A transverse clamping block is connected, and the transverse clamping block abuts against and clamps the overhead wire, the bottom wall of the main frame of the wire clamping is provided with a middle wire clamping seat, and the middle position of the middle wire clamping seat is provided with a wire socket. The opened wire jacks avoid passing overhead wires, the upper and lower ends of the middle wire clamp are respectively provided with notch grooves, and the opened notch grooves are provided with threads for installation with the middle wire clamp The vertical T-shaped bolt, the vertical clamping block is fixedly connected to the tail end of the vertical T-shaped bolt, the vertical clamping block is slidingly assembled and installed in the sliding groove, and the vertical clamping block is installed in the sliding groove. The clamping block abuts and clamps the overhead wire, the top wall of the main frame of the clamping wire is provided with a top clamping seat, and a clamping block is assembled and installed in the clamping groove set on the top clamping seat, and the top The clamping seat and the clamping block are integrally assembled and fixed by the anti-falling pin shaft. The clamping block is connected with the pulley bracket through the tension rod. The movable pulley is rotatably installed on the pulley bracket, and the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the movable pulley. At one end of the wire rope, a fixed pulley assembly and a diverting pulley assembly are sequentially connected to the wire rope. The fixed pulley assembly and the diverting pulley assembly are fixedly installed on the tension tower respectively. The grinding wheel is fixedly sleeved and installed on the output end of the grinding motor, and the grinding motor is fixedly installed on the tension-resistant wire tower.
优选的,所述定滑轮组件设置在动滑轮的正上方,所述改向滑轮组件与动滑轮之间呈倾斜牵引角度设置。Preferably, the fixed pulley assembly is disposed just above the movable pulley, and the redirecting pulley assembly and the movable pulley are disposed at an inclined traction angle.
优选的,所述线避让缺槽的规格大小要远大于架空线的规格大小。Preferably, the size of the wire avoidance groove is much larger than the size of the overhead line.
优选的,所述线插孔的孔径大小要大于架空线的直径大小。Preferably, the aperture size of the wire jack is larger than the diameter of the overhead wire.
优选的,所述横向夹紧块的底端过渡设有一体结构的弧形拖钩。Preferably, the bottom end of the transverse clamping block is transitionally provided with an arc-shaped tow hook of an integrated structure.
优选的,所述防脱销轴的两侧设置有防脱帽,所述防脱帽限位抵触设置在顶端卡接座的侧壁上。Preferably, both sides of the anti-falling pin shaft are provided with anti-falling caps, and the anti-falling caps are provided on the side wall of the top clamping seat in a position-resisting manner.
优选的,所述拉力杆的两端分别紧固连接有凸环套,两端所述的凸环套分别一体结构设置在卡块、滑轮支架上。Preferably, two ends of the tension rod are respectively fastened with convex ring sleeves, and the convex ring sleeves at both ends are respectively integrally arranged on the clamping block and the pulley bracket.
有益效果是:卡线机构通过两侧设置的侧耳卡线座以及中部设置的中部卡线座分别对架空线进行夹紧固定,使得架空线通过卡线机构进行固定张紧调节方便,卡线机构通过拉力杆与滑轮支架相一体连接,便于通过绞磨电机带动钢丝绳牵引的作用,改向滑轮组件、动滑轮、定滑轮组件三者之间形成稳定的提升机构,从而实现卡线机构带动架空线进行上下张紧调节,可以避免架空线高空张紧作业的危险性,同时可以减少了人工劳动强度。The beneficial effect is that the wire clamping mechanism clamps and fixes the overhead wire respectively through the side ear wire clamping bases arranged on both sides and the middle wire clamping base arranged in the middle, so that the overhead wire can be fixed and tensioned easily by the wire clamping mechanism, and the wire clamping mechanism Through the integral connection of the tension rod and the pulley bracket, it is convenient to drive the wire rope traction through the grinding motor, and a stable lifting mechanism is formed between the redirecting pulley assembly, the movable pulley and the fixed pulley assembly, so as to realize that the wire clamping mechanism drives the overhead wire to carry out The upper and lower tensioning adjustment can avoid the danger of overhead line tensioning operation, and at the same time can reduce the labor intensity.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是实用新型一种电力架空线用张紧装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of tensioning device for electric overhead line of the utility model;
图2是实用新型一种电力架空线用张紧装置的中部卡线座截面示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle part of the tensioning device for an overhead power line of the utility model;
图3是实用新型一种电力架空线用张紧装置的侧耳卡线座示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a side ear clip wire seat of a tensioning device for an overhead power line of the utility model;
图4是实用新型一种电力架空线用张紧装置的防脱销轴示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the anti-falling pin shaft of a tensioning device for an overhead wire of the utility model.
其中:1-架空线;2-卡线机构,20-卡线主体架,21-侧耳卡线座,210-线避让缺槽,22-中部卡线座,220-线插孔,221-滑移槽,222-缺口槽,23-顶端卡接座,230-卡槽;3-横向夹紧块,30-弧形拖钩;4-横向T形螺栓;5-竖向T形螺栓;6-竖向夹紧块;7-卡块;8-防脱销轴,80-防脱帽;9-拉力杆;10-滑轮支架;11-动滑轮;12-耐张线塔;13-定滑轮组件;14-钢丝绳;15-改向滑轮组件;16-绞磨轮;17-绞磨电机;18-凸环套。Among them: 1- overhead cable; 2- cable clamping mechanism, 20- cable main frame, 21- side ear cable holder, 210- cable avoidance slot, 22- middle cable holder, 220- cable jack, 221- slide Shift slot, 222-notch slot, 23-top snap seat, 230-card slot; 3-horizontal clamping block, 30-arc tow hook; 4-horizontal T-bolt; 5-vertical T-bolt; 6 -Vertical clamping block; 7-Clamping block; 8-Anti-falling pin, 80-Anti-falling cap; 9-Tension rod; 10-Pulley bracket; 11-Moving pulley; 12-Tension tower; 13-Fixed pulley assembly; 14- Steel wire rope; 15- Reversing pulley assembly; 16- Spinning grinding wheel; 17- Spinning grinding motor; 18- Convex ring sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合实用新型实施例中的附图,对实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments; Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
如图1-4所示,实用新型公开了一种电力架空线用张紧装置,包括架空线1、卡线机构2,所述架空线1的耐张线端装配安装设有卡线机构2,所述卡线机构2是由卡线主体架20、侧耳卡线座21、中部卡线座22、顶端卡接座23一体结构组成,所述卡线主体架20的两侧倾斜底端设置有侧耳卡线座21,两侧所述的侧耳卡线座21上分别设置有线避让缺槽210,所述线避让缺槽210内避让穿过架空线1,所述侧耳卡线座21的前后两侧壁上分别螺纹配合安装有横向T形螺栓4,所述横向T形螺栓4的尾端固定连接有横向夹紧块3,所述横向夹紧块3抵触夹紧固定架空线1。As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model discloses a tensioning device for electric overhead wires, which includes an overhead wire 1 and a wire clamping mechanism 2. The tension wire end of the overhead wire 1 is assembled and installed with a wire clamping mechanism 2 The wire clamping mechanism 2 is composed of a main body frame 20 for wire clamping, a side ear
所述卡线主体架20的底壁上设置有中部卡线座22,所述中部卡线座22的中间位置处开设有线插孔220,所开设的线插孔220内避让穿过架空线1,所述中部卡线座22的上下两端分别开设有缺口槽222,所开设的缺口槽222内设置有与中部卡线座22之间相螺纹配合安装的竖向T形螺栓5,所述竖向T形螺栓5的尾端固定连接有竖向夹紧块6,所述竖向夹紧块6滑移装配安装设置在滑移槽221内,且所述的竖向夹紧块6抵触夹紧固定架空线1。The bottom wall of the main body frame 20 is provided with a
所述卡线主体架20的顶壁上设置有顶端卡接座23,所述顶端卡接座23上所设置的卡槽230内装配安装设有卡块7,所述顶端卡接座23与卡块7之间通过防脱销轴8相一体装配固定,所述卡块7通过拉力杆9与滑轮支架10之间相连接,所述滑轮支架10上转动安装设有动滑轮11,所述动滑轮11上固定连接钢丝绳14的一端,所述钢丝绳14上依次导向连接有定滑轮组件13、改向滑轮组件15,所述定滑轮组件13、改向滑轮组件15均分别固定安装设置在耐张线塔12上,所述钢丝绳14的另一端连接至绞磨轮16,所述绞磨轮16固定套设安装在绞磨电机17的输出端,所述绞磨电机17固定安装设置在耐张线塔12上。A top clamping seat 23 is provided on the top wall of the main body frame 20 for the wire clamping. A clamping block 7 is assembled and installed in the
所述定滑轮组件13设置在动滑轮11的正上方,所述改向滑轮组件15与动滑轮11之间呈倾斜牵引角度设置。The
所述线避让缺槽210的规格大小要远大于架空线1的规格大小,所述线插孔220的孔径大小要大于架空线1的直径大小,从而适应大小规格不同的架空线1进行卡线固定张紧。The size of the
所述横向夹紧块3的底端过渡设有一体结构的弧形拖钩30,设置的弧形拖钩30用于起到紧贴架空线1而防滑脱落的作用。The bottom end of the
所述防脱销轴8的两侧设置有防脱帽80,所述防脱帽80限位抵触设置在顶端卡接座23的侧壁上,使得卡块7在顶端卡接座23上销接固定牢靠。Both sides of the anti-falling pin shaft 8 are provided with
所述拉力杆9的两端分别紧固连接有凸环套18,两端所述的凸环套18分别一体结构设置在卡块7、滑轮支架10上,一体装配连接方便。Two ends of the tension rod 9 are respectively fastened with convex ring sleeves 18, and the two ends of the convex ring sleeves 18 are respectively integrally arranged on the clamping block 7 and the
实用新型是这样实施的:通过在架空线1的耐张线端装配安装设有卡线机构2,卡线机构2的侧耳卡线座21上避让穿过架空线1,并由前后两侧螺纹配合的横向T形螺栓4转动而带动横向夹紧块3推移,从而使得横向夹紧块3对架空线1进行横向夹紧稳定;卡线机构2的中部卡线座22上避让插设穿出架空线1,通过上下两侧螺纹配合的竖向夹紧块6带动竖向夹紧块6进行推移,从而使得竖向夹紧块6对架空线1进行竖向夹紧固定,使得架空线1通过卡线机构2进行固定张紧调节方便,张紧调节过程中,通过绞磨电机17带动钢丝绳14的牵引,钢丝绳经改向滑轮组件15、动滑轮11、定滑轮组件13进行传动连接,使得钢丝绳在牵引时,从而便于带动动滑轮11进行提升或下放,动滑轮11通过拉力杆9与卡线机构2相一体装配连接,从而使得卡线机构2带动架空线1进行上下张紧调节。采用本技术方案,卡线机构通过两侧设置的侧耳卡线座以及中部设置的中部卡线座分别对架空线进行夹紧固定,使得架空线通过卡线机构进行固定张紧调节方便,卡线机构通过拉力杆与滑轮支架相一体连接,便于通过绞磨电机带动钢丝绳牵引的作用,改向滑轮组件、动滑轮、定滑轮组件三者之间形成稳定的提升机构,从而实现卡线机构带动架空线进行上下张紧调节,可以避免架空线高空张紧作业的危险性,同时可以减少了人工劳动强度。The utility model is implemented in this way: by assembling and installing a wire clamping mechanism 2 on the tensile wire end of the overhead wire 1, the side ear
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明实用新型而并非限制实用新型所描述的技术方案;因此,尽管本说明书参照上述的各个实施例对实用新型已进行了详细的说明,但是,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对实用新型进行修改或等同替换;而一切不脱离实用新型的精神和范围的技术方案及其改进,其均应涵盖在实用新型的权利要求范围中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model rather than limit the technical solutions described by the utility model; therefore, although the present specification has described the utility model in detail with reference to the above-mentioned various embodiments, this Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model can still be modified or equivalently replaced; and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model should be covered by the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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| CN202020870480.8U CN211859423U (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | A kind of tensioning device for power overhead line |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111431096A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-07-17 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | A kind of tensioning device for power overhead line |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111431096A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-07-17 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | A kind of tensioning device for power overhead line |
| CN111431096B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2024-09-10 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Tensioning device for electric power overhead line |
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Granted publication date: 20201103 Termination date: 20210522 |