CN211850704U - A suspension type moving platform for steel construction installation - Google Patents
A suspension type moving platform for steel construction installation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钢结构技术领域,具体为一种用于钢结构安装的悬挂式移动平台。The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a suspended mobile platform used for the installation of steel structures.
背景技术Background technique
随着国民经济的快速发展以及人民生活水平的日益提高,各地都在大力开展工程建设,目前超高层建筑的结构体系一般为核心筒-钢框架结构,外框设置有外框梁,在施工过程中,钢结构安装施工往往需领先于土木结构的施工,且施工面也高于土木结构,为了保证钢结构的施工快速必须保证钢结构安装需要的焊机、氧气瓶、乙炔瓶等施工物资能在施工现场快速周转,目前,传统的用于钢结构安装的物资均是通过吊装机械进行吊运至施工面上,或是通过人力搬运的方式进行移动,但是现有的方式费时费力,且操作不安全,物资转运的效率低,为此,现有的专利号为CN 207418218U的专利,公开了一种用于钢结构安装的悬挂式移动平台,其记载有“主平台可以随滑槽高度的升高进行位置的调节,从而达到主平台通过滑槽进行水平和垂直方向上的移动工作”但是,现有的技术占用体积较大,移动不便,因此有必要对现有技术进行改进,以解决上述问题。With the rapid development of the national economy and the improvement of people's living standards, engineering construction is being carried out in various places. At present, the structural system of super high-rise buildings is generally a core tube-steel frame structure, and the outer frame is provided with an outer frame beam. During the construction process In order to ensure the rapid construction of the steel structure, the construction materials such as welding machines, oxygen cylinders, acetylene cylinders and other construction materials required for the steel structure installation must be guaranteed. Rapid turnover at the construction site. At present, the traditional materials used for steel structure installation are hoisted to the construction surface by hoisting machinery, or moved by manual handling, but the existing methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the operation It is unsafe and the efficiency of material transfer is low. Therefore, the existing patent number is CN 207418218U, which discloses a suspended mobile platform for steel structure installation. It is necessary to improve the existing technology to solve the problem that the existing technology occupies a large volume and is inconvenient to move. above problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于钢结构安装的悬挂式移动平台,解决上述背景技术中现有的钢结构安装的悬挂式移动平台占用体积较大,移动不便的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a suspended mobile platform for steel structure installation, which solves the problems of the above-mentioned background technology that the existing suspended mobile platform installed by steel structure occupies a large volume and is inconvenient to move.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于钢结构安装的悬挂式移动平台,包括支撑板、前钢结构框架、后钢结构框架和移动平台板,所述支撑板的底端四角位置安装有移动轮,所述支撑板的上部前后端分别安装有前钢结构框架和后钢结构框架,所述前钢结构框架和后钢结构框架的上端和下端分别安装有两个上传动齿轮和两个下传动齿轮,所述上传动齿轮和下传动齿轮之间设置有传动链条,所述上传动齿轮和下传动齿轮通过传动链条传动连接,两个所述传动链条之间设置有移动平台板,所述移动平台板的两侧设置有链条夹,所述链条夹固定在传动链条上,所述前钢结构框架和后钢结构框架的上端均设置有传动电机,所述传动电机和上传动齿轮之间设置有皮带传动机构,所述皮带传动机构包括主动带轮、从动带轮和皮带,所述主动带轮安装在传动电机的输出端,所述从动带轮安装在与上传动齿轮的轴端部,所述主动带轮和从动带轮之间设置有皮带,所述主动带轮和从动带轮通过皮带传动连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a suspended mobile platform for steel structure installation, comprising a support plate, a front steel structure frame, a rear steel structure frame and a mobile platform plate, the bottom of the support plate is A moving wheel is installed at the four corners of the end, the upper front and rear ends of the support plate are respectively installed with a front steel structure frame and a rear steel structure frame, and two upper and lower ends of the front steel structure frame and the rear steel structure frame are installed respectively. A driving gear and two lower transmission gears, a transmission chain is arranged between the upper transmission gear and the lower transmission gear, the upper transmission gear and the lower transmission gear are connected by a transmission chain, and a transmission chain is arranged between the two transmission chains. The mobile platform plate, the two sides of the mobile platform plate are provided with chain clips, the chain clips are fixed on the transmission chain, the upper ends of the front steel structure frame and the rear steel structure frame are provided with transmission motors, and the transmission motors A belt transmission mechanism is arranged between the upper transmission gear and the belt transmission mechanism. The belt transmission mechanism includes a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a belt. The driving pulley is installed at the output end of the transmission motor, and the driven pulley is installed at the With the shaft end of the upper transmission gear, a belt is arranged between the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by belt transmission.
优选的,所述前钢结构框架的一侧安装有PLC控制器,所述PLC控制器的输出端与传动电机的输入端电性连接。Preferably, a PLC controller is installed on one side of the front steel structure frame, and the output end of the PLC controller is electrically connected to the input end of the transmission motor.
优选的,所述支撑板的后端安装有方向把手,所述方向把手上绑接有橡胶防滑套。Preferably, a direction handle is installed at the rear end of the support plate, and a rubber anti-skid sleeve is bound on the direction handle.
优选的,所述支撑板的上端在前钢结构框架的正下方设置有电箱,所述电箱的输出端与PLC控制器的输入端电性连接。Preferably, the upper end of the support plate is provided with an electric box just below the front steel structure frame, and the output end of the electric box is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller.
优选的,所述移动平台板的上端设置有防护栏,所述防护栏的前端中间位置设置有防护门。Preferably, the upper end of the mobile platform plate is provided with a guardrail, and a guard door is provided at the middle position of the front end of the guardrail.
优选的,所述移动平台板的表面设置有防滑条纹,所述防滑条纹包括纵向条纹和横向条纹,且纵向条纹和横向条纹交错布置。Preferably, the surface of the moving platform board is provided with anti-skid stripes, the anti-skid stripes include longitudinal stripes and transverse stripes, and the longitudinal stripes and the transverse stripes are alternately arranged.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
(1)该用于钢结构安装的悬挂式移动平台,通过设置传动链条、皮带传动机构和传动电机,传动电机通过皮带传动机构带动上传动齿轮转动,进而通过上传动齿轮和下传动齿轮带动传动链条移动,通过传动链条带动移动平台板上下移动,实现对物资向上投送,方便人员进行使用。(1) The suspended mobile platform for steel structure installation is provided with a transmission chain, a belt transmission mechanism and a transmission motor. The transmission motor drives the upper transmission gear to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism, and then drives the transmission through the upper transmission gear and the lower transmission gear. The chain moves, and the moving platform is driven by the transmission chain to move up and down, so as to realize the upward delivery of materials, which is convenient for personnel to use.
(2)该用于钢结构安装的悬挂式移动平台,通过设置移动轮和方向把手,移动轮可带动装置进行快速移动,便于人员移动装置到指定位置,方向把手的设置可方便人员进行握持,控制装置移动的方向,本实用新型与现有的技术相比,灵活性更高,使用更方便(2) The suspended mobile platform used for steel structure installation is provided with a moving wheel and a direction handle, the moving wheel can drive the device to move quickly, which is convenient for personnel to move the device to a designated position, and the setting of the direction handle is convenient for personnel to hold. , the direction of the movement of the control device, compared with the existing technology, the utility model has higher flexibility and is more convenient to use
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型移动平台板的俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of the mobile platform board of the present invention.
图中附图标记为:1、支撑板;2、移动轮;3、前钢结构框架;4、后钢结构框架;5、上传动齿轮;6、下传动齿轮;7、传动链条;8、皮带传动机构;9、传动电机;10、主动带轮;11、从动带轮;12、皮带;13、移动平台板;14、链条夹;15、防护栏;16、防护门;17、方向把手;18、PLC控制器;19、电箱;20、防滑条纹;21、橡胶防滑套。The reference signs in the figure are: 1, supporting plate; 2, moving wheel; 3, front steel structure frame; 4, rear steel structure frame; 5, upper transmission gear; 6, lower transmission gear; 7, transmission chain; 8, Belt transmission mechanism; 9. Transmission motor; 10. Driving pulley; 11. Driven pulley; 12. Belt; 13. Mobile platform plate; 14. Chain clip; 15. Guardrail; 16. Guard door; 17. Direction Handle; 18, PLC controller; 19, electric box; 20, anti-skid stripes; 21, rubber anti-skid sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种用于钢结构安装的悬挂式移动平台,包括支撑板1、前钢结构框架3、后钢结构框架4和移动平台板13,支撑板1的底端四角位置安装有移动轮2,支撑板1的上部前后端分别安装有前钢结构框架3和后钢结构框架4,前钢结构框架3和后钢结构框架4的上端和下端分别安装有两个上传动齿轮5和两个下传动齿轮6,上传动齿轮5和下传动齿轮6之间设置有传动链条7,上传动齿轮5和下传动齿轮6通过传动链条7传动连接,两个传动链条7之间设置有移动平台板13,移动平台板13的两侧设置有链条夹14,链条夹14固定在传动链条7上,前钢结构框架3和后钢结构框架4的上端均设置有传动电机9,传动电机9和上传动齿轮5之间设置有皮带传动机构8,皮带传动机构8包括主动带轮10、从动带轮11和皮带12,主动带轮10安装在传动电机9的输出端,从动带轮11安装在与上传动齿轮5的轴端部,主动带轮10和从动带轮11之间设置有皮带12,主动带轮10和从动带轮11通过皮带12传动连接。Please refer to Figures 1-3, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a suspended mobile platform for steel structure installation, comprising a
进一步,前钢结构框架3的一侧安装有PLC控制器18,PLC控制器18的输出端与传动电机9的输入端电性连接,PLC控制器18型号为S7-200,通过PLC控制器18控制传动电机9的开启和关闭以及传动电机9的转动方向,进而实现对移动平台板13的升降调节。Further, a
进一步,支撑板1的后端安装有方向把手17,方向把手17的设置可方便人员对装置的移动方向进行控制,方向把手17上绑接有橡胶防滑套21,橡胶防滑套21的设置可起到防滑作用,便于人员握持方向把手17。Further, a
进一步,支撑板1的上端在前钢结构框架3的正下方设置有电箱19,电箱19的输出端与PLC控制器18的输入端电性连接,电箱19可为PLC控制器18及与PLC控制器18电性连接的传动电机9提供电能,保证装置的正常运行。Further, the upper end of the
进一步,移动平台板13的上端设置有防护栏15,防护栏15可对放置在移动平台板13上的物资进行阻挡和防护,避免物资掉落,防护栏15的前端中间位置设置有防护门16,防护门16的设置可方便人员进出,对物资进行搬运。Further, the upper end of the
进一步,移动平台板13的表面设置有防滑条纹20,防滑条纹20包括纵向条纹和横向条纹,且纵向条纹和横向条纹交错布置,设置防滑条纹20可提高移动平台板13表面的防滑性,减少物资滑落的风险。Further, the surface of the
工作原理:使用时,人员可将钢结构安装用的设备及物资搬运至移动平台板13上,然后通过PLC控制器18控制开启传动电机9,传动电机9带动主动带轮10转动,主动带轮10通过皮带12带动从动带轮11转动,从动带轮11带动上传动齿轮5转动,上传动齿轮5通过传动链条7带动下传动齿轮6转动,传动链条7带动移动平台板13上下移动,实现对物资及设备的升降投送,当需要对其它不同区域的钢结构进行安装时,人员可握住方向把手17,推动方向把手17移动,使得装置在移动轮2的带动下准确移动到指定位置。Working principle: When in use, personnel can transport the equipment and materials for steel structure installation to the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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