CN211837500U - A kind of stirring device for preparation of ethyl p-toluate - Google Patents
A kind of stirring device for preparation of ethyl p-toluate Download PDFInfo
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- CN211837500U CN211837500U CN202020422715.7U CN202020422715U CN211837500U CN 211837500 U CN211837500 U CN 211837500U CN 202020422715 U CN202020422715 U CN 202020422715U CN 211837500 U CN211837500 U CN 211837500U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及化工搅拌装置技术领域,具体为一种对甲基苯甲酸乙脂制备用搅拌装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical stirring devices, in particular to a stirring device for preparing ethyl p-toluate.
背景技术Background technique
对甲基苯甲酸乙脂,主要用作有机合成的中间体,一般通过发酵、分离、精馏等流程进行制备,在此过程中,需数次对反应物进行搅拌处理。Ethyl p-toluate is mainly used as an intermediate in organic synthesis. It is generally prepared by processes such as fermentation, separation and rectification. During this process, the reactants need to be stirred several times.
但现有的对甲基苯甲酸乙脂制备用搅拌装置依然存在一定的问题,具体问题有以下几点:But the existing stirring device for the preparation of ethyl p-toluate still has certain problems, and the specific problems have the following points:
1、常规的搅拌机构往往存在工作死角,难以保证物料之间的充分混合,尤其在于搅拌范围有限,使得物料之间的接触、反应不够充分;1. Conventional stirring mechanisms often have working dead ends, and it is difficult to ensure full mixing between materials, especially because of the limited stirring range, which makes the contact and reaction between materials insufficient;
2、针对本设计中的搅拌装置,还需解决管道与搅拌桨之间的干扰问题,并需要方便装置整体的拆装、清洗。2. For the stirring device in this design, it is necessary to solve the problem of interference between the pipeline and the stirring paddle, and it is necessary to facilitate the disassembly, assembly and cleaning of the device as a whole.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种对甲基苯甲酸乙脂制备用搅拌装置,具备搅拌效果好、装配便捷等优点,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a stirring device for the preparation of ethyl p-toluate, which has the advantages of good stirring effect and convenient assembly, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种对甲基苯甲酸乙脂制备用搅拌装置,包括筒体、盖体以及搅拌桨,所述筒体底部的中心位置处镶焊有出料口,所述筒体的顶端设置有盖体,且盖体的边缘位置处等角度安插有螺栓,并且螺栓的底部皆与筒体螺纹连接,所述盖体顶端的中心位置处固定有定位座,且定位座的内部安装有双列滚珠轴承,所述筒体的内部设置有搅拌桨,且搅拌桨的顶部依次穿过盖体、双列滚珠轴承并套装有从动齿轮,所述盖体顶端的左右两侧分别安装有主进料口、减速电机,且减速电机的输出端通过联轴器安装有转轴,并且转轴的左端套装有主动齿轮。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stirring device for the preparation of ethyl p-toluate, comprising a cylinder body, a cover body and a stirring paddle, and an outlet is welded at the center position of the bottom of the cylinder body. The top of the cylinder body is provided with a cover body, and bolts are installed at equal angles at the edge positions of the cover body, and the bottoms of the bolts are all threadedly connected to the cylinder body, and the center position of the top of the cover body is fixed with a positioning A double-row ball bearing is installed inside the positioning seat, a stirring paddle is arranged inside the cylinder, and the top of the stirring paddle passes through the cover body, the double-row ball bearing in sequence, and is sheathed with a driven gear, and the cover The left and right sides of the top of the body are respectively equipped with a main feed port and a reduction motor, and the output end of the reduction motor is installed with a rotating shaft through a coupling, and the left end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a driving gear.
优选的,所述筒体顶端的内侧壁上开设有环形斜槽,同时盖体呈圆台形结构,而且盖体的底部与环形斜槽相互嵌套并构成限位结构。Preferably, an annular oblique groove is formed on the inner side wall of the top of the cylinder, while the cover body is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the bottom of the cover body and the annular oblique groove are nested with each other to form a limiting structure.
优选的,所述从动齿轮与主动齿轮皆为锥形齿轮并相互啮合。Preferably, the driven gear and the driving gear are both bevel gears and mesh with each other.
优选的,所述搅拌桨的顶端安装有旋转接头,且旋转接头的顶部安装有进液管。Preferably, a rotary joint is installed on the top of the stirring paddle, and a liquid inlet pipe is installed on the top of the rotary joint.
优选的,所述搅拌桨呈船锚状结构,且搅拌桨沿逆时针方向旋转。Preferably, the stirring paddle has an anchor-like structure, and the stirring paddle rotates in a counterclockwise direction.
优选的,所述搅拌桨的内部设置有中空流道,且搅拌桨底部的左后侧壁与右前侧壁上皆等间距开设有导流孔,并且导流孔的一端皆与中空流道相互连通。Preferably, the inside of the stirring paddle is provided with a hollow flow channel, and the left rear side wall and the right front side wall of the bottom of the stirring paddle are equally spaced with diversion holes, and one end of the diversion holes is mutually connected with the hollow flow channel. Connected.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种对甲基苯甲酸乙脂制备用搅拌装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a stirring device for the preparation of ethyl p-toluate, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该对甲基苯甲酸乙脂制备用搅拌装置,通过从动齿轮与主动齿轮之间的相互啮合,配合定位座中的双列滚珠轴承,使得搅拌桨稳定旋转,由于搅拌桨呈船锚状结构并沿逆时针方向旋转,用于全面搅拌,并通过在搅拌桨中设置中空流道,且搅拌桨底部的左后侧壁与右前侧壁上皆等间距开设导流孔,用于离心出液、均匀混合,从而提高了制备装置中的搅拌效果;1. The stirring device for the preparation of ethyl p-toluate, through the mutual meshing between the driven gear and the driving gear, cooperates with the double-row ball bearing in the positioning seat, so that the stirring paddle rotates stably, because the stirring paddle is an anchor. It rotates in a counterclockwise direction for full-scale stirring. By setting a hollow flow channel in the stirring paddle, and the left rear side wall and the right front side wall at the bottom of the stirring paddle are equally spaced with diversion holes for centrifugation. The liquid is discharged and mixed evenly, thereby improving the stirring effect in the preparation device;
2、该对甲基苯甲酸乙脂制备用搅拌装置,通过旋转接头使得进液管、搅拌桨转动连通,避免相互干扰,由于圆台形结构的盖体与环形斜槽相互嵌套,用于辅助限位,并通过等角度的螺栓固定连接,便于拆装,从而提高了搅拌装置的装配效率。2. The stirring device for the preparation of ethyl p-toluate uses the rotary joint to make the liquid inlet pipe and the stirring paddle rotate and communicate to avoid mutual interference. Because the cover body of the truncated truncated structure is nested with the annular chute, it is used to assist It is fixed and connected by equal-angle bolts, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the stirring device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型搅拌桨剖面结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the stirring paddle of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1中A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:1、筒体;2、盖体;3、主进料口;4、从动齿轮;5、旋转接头;6、进液管;7、主动齿轮;8、转轴;9、减速电机;10、螺栓;11、环形斜槽;12、搅拌桨;13、导流孔;14、出料口;15、中空流道;16、双列滚珠轴承;17、定位座。In the figure: 1. Cylinder body; 2. Cover body; 3. Main feed port; 4. Driven gear; 5. Rotary joint; 6. Liquid inlet pipe; 7. Driving gear; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Geared motor ; 10, bolt; 11, annular chute; 12, stirring paddle; 13, guide hole; 14, discharge port; 15, hollow flow channel; 16, double row ball bearing; 17, positioning seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种对甲基苯甲酸乙脂制备用搅拌装置,包括筒体1、盖体2以及搅拌桨12,筒体1底部的中心位置处镶焊有出料口14,筒体1的顶端设置有盖体2,且盖体2的边缘位置处等角度安插有螺栓10,并且螺栓10的底部皆与筒体1螺纹连接,盖体2顶端的中心位置处固定有定位座17,且定位座17的内部安装有双列滚珠轴承16,筒体1的内部设置有搅拌桨12,且搅拌桨12的顶部依次穿过盖体2、双列滚珠轴承16并套装有从动齿轮4,盖体2顶端的左右两侧分别安装有主进料口3、减速电机9,该减速电机9的型号可为YCH28-400-50-BC,且减速电机9的输出端通过联轴器安装有转轴8,并且转轴8的左端套装有主动齿轮7。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a stirring device for the preparation of ethyl p-toluate, comprising a
如图1中筒体1顶端的内侧壁上开设有环形斜槽11,同时盖体2呈圆台形结构,而且盖体2的底部与环形斜槽11相互嵌套并构成限位结构,用于辅助限位。As shown in FIG. 1, an annular
如图1中从动齿轮4与主动齿轮7皆为锥形齿轮并相互啮合,用于稳定传动。As shown in FIG. 1 , the driven gear 4 and the
如图1中搅拌桨12的顶端安装有旋转接头5,且旋转接头5的顶部安装有进液管6,避免相互干扰。As shown in FIG. 1 , a
如图1和图2中搅拌桨12呈船锚状结构,且搅拌桨12沿逆时针方向旋转,用于全面搅拌。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the
如图1和图2中搅拌桨12的内部设置有中空流道15,且搅拌桨12底部的左后侧壁与右前侧壁上皆等间距开设有导流孔13,并且导流孔13的一端皆与中空流道15相互连通,用于离心出液、均匀混合。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
工作原理:在使用时,根据附图1所示,首先通过主进料口3将用于制备对甲基苯甲酸乙脂的主原料投入筒体1中,再通过旋转接头5使得进液管6、搅拌桨12相互连通,然后启动减速电机9,使其通过转轴8驱动主动齿轮7匀速旋转,通过从动齿轮4与主动齿轮7之间的相互啮合,根据附图1和附图3所示,配合定位座17中的双列滚珠轴承16,使得搅拌桨12稳定旋转,进而使得船锚状结构的搅拌桨12在筒体1中同步旋转、全面搅拌,与此同时,根据附图1和附图2所示,其它的辅助溶剂通过进液管6、旋转接头5注入中空流道15中,由于搅拌桨12沿逆时针方向旋转,且搅拌桨12底部的左后侧壁与右前侧壁上皆等间距开设导流孔13,使得该辅助溶剂在高速旋转过程中通过各个导流孔13均匀洒出,并与主原料充分混合;Working principle: when in use, as shown in Figure 1, firstly, the main raw material for preparing ethyl p-toluate is put into the
在此过程中,根据附图1和附图2所示,由于进液管6通过旋转接头5与搅拌桨12转动连通,可避免相互干扰,当需要对筒体1中进行清洗时,可直接向进液管6中注入清水,然后重复上述流程即可,或拧动螺栓10,将盖体2整个取下,从而对所有内部部件进行清洗,然后将圆台形结构的盖体2重新与环形斜槽11相互嵌套,再拧紧螺栓10即可,最终完成该对甲基苯甲酸乙脂制备用搅拌装置的全部工作。In this process, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , since the
综上所述,该对甲基苯甲酸乙脂制备用搅拌装置,不仅实现了全面搅拌、离心出液、均匀混合,从而提高了制备装置中的搅拌效果,而且提高了搅拌装置的装配效率。To sum up, the stirring device for the preparation of ethyl p-toluate not only realizes comprehensive stirring, centrifugation, and uniform mixing, thereby improving the stirring effect in the preparation device, and improving the assembly efficiency of the stirring device.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Denomination of utility model: A standby stirring device for the preparation of ethyl p-methylbenzoate Effective date of registration: 20230621 Granted publication date: 20201103 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Cangzhou branch Pledgor: Cangzhou Panshi Chemical Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980045360 |
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Granted publication date: 20201103 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Cangzhou branch Pledgor: Cangzhou Panshi Chemical Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980045360 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A standby stirring device for the preparation of ethyl p-methylbenzoate Granted publication date: 20201103 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Cangzhou branch Pledgor: Cangzhou Panshi Chemical Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980024615 |
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