CN211823484U - Petrochemical solid material drying device - Google Patents
Petrochemical solid material drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211823484U CN211823484U CN202020138306.4U CN202020138306U CN211823484U CN 211823484 U CN211823484 U CN 211823484U CN 202020138306 U CN202020138306 U CN 202020138306U CN 211823484 U CN211823484 U CN 211823484U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种石油化工固体物料干燥装置,包括筛选网、右安装板、立板、滑轨、升降板、滑杆、第一转轴和搅拌杆等;本实用新型具有结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便,功能齐全,可以有效去除物料中的杂质并进行烘干,物料放入到筛选网中,气压缸带动升降板进行升降,从而调节底刮板和侧刮板在筛选网的高度,然后第二电机带动第二转轴转动,加速筛选,物料穿过筛选网,大颗粒的杂质留在筛选网中,后期可以打开底板进行清理杂质,物料进入到干燥室中,热风机工作,风嘴将热风吹到隔板上,第一电机带动搅拌杆转动对物料进行翻覆,加速干燥,最后工作结束后,打开阀板,排出物料即可。
The utility model discloses a petrochemical solid material drying device, which comprises a screening net, a right mounting plate, a vertical plate, a sliding rail, a lifting plate, a sliding rod, a first rotating shaft, a stirring rod, etc. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, The production cost is low, the installation is convenient, and the functions are complete. It can effectively remove impurities in the material and dry it. The material is put into the screen, and the air cylinder drives the lifting plate to move up and down, so as to adjust the bottom scraper and side scraper in the screen. Then the second motor drives the second shaft to rotate to speed up the screening, the material passes through the screen, and the large particles of impurities remain in the screen. Later, the bottom plate can be opened to clean the impurities, the material enters the drying chamber, and the hot air blower works. , the tuyere blows the hot air onto the clapboard, the first motor drives the stirring rod to rotate to overturn the material, and accelerates the drying. After the final work, open the valve plate and discharge the material.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及石油化工技术领域,特别涉及一种石油化工固体物料干燥装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of petrochemical industry, in particular to a drying device for petrochemical solid materials.
背景技术Background technique
石油化工中的颗粒状、粉末状的固体物料有些需要干燥。目前的干燥设备一般是将待干燥的固体物料投入干燥桶中,利用电加热件对固体物料加热使固体物料中的水分或其他可挥发性成分汽化挥发,但这种干燥设备存在固体物料干燥不均匀、容易使物料结块的问题,且对固体物料干燥前,没有筛选装置,从而很多杂质会夹在其中,会浪费掉很多热能,工作效率大大降低,所以需要一种技术来弥补这一不足。Some granular and powdered solid materials in petrochemical industry need to be dried. The current drying equipment generally puts the solid material to be dried into the drying barrel, and uses an electric heating element to heat the solid material to vaporize and volatilize the moisture or other volatile components in the solid material. The problem is that the material is uniform and easy to agglomerate, and there is no screening device before drying the solid material, so a lot of impurities will be trapped in it, a lot of heat energy will be wasted, and the work efficiency will be greatly reduced, so a technology is needed to make up for this deficiency. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题,而提供一种石油化工固体物料干燥装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a petrochemical solid material drying device in order to solve the above problems.
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种技术方案:一种石油化工固体物料干燥装置,包括筛选网、右安装板、立板、滑轨、升降板、滑杆、左安装板、气压缸、限位块、第二电机、第二转轴、底刮板、连接杆、侧刮板、底板、连接板、插杆、干燥室、支脚、热风机、支架、风管、风嘴、隔板、出料管、阀板、第一电机、第一转轴和搅拌杆;所述筛选网位于干燥室上方;所述筛选网右侧面上端固定连接有右安装板,所述右安装板上固定连接有立板,所述立板左侧面上固定连接有滑轨;所述筛选网左侧面上端固定连接有左安装板,所述左安装板上固定连接有滑杆和气压缸;所述立板和滑杆顶端上均固定连接有限位块;所述升降板右端滑动连接在滑轨上,所述升降板左端固定连接在气压缸的输出轴上,所述升降板滑动连接在滑杆上;所述升降板上表面中心位置上固定连接有第二电机;所述第二电机的输出轴上固定连接有第二转轴,所述第二转轴底端上固定连接有底刮板;所述第二电机侧面上固定连接有数个连接杆,所述连接杆之间固定连接有侧刮板;所述筛选网下表面中心位置上铰接有底板,所述筛选网下表面右侧和底板上均固定连接有连接板,所述连接板中设有插杆;所述干燥室下表面四周固定连接有数个支脚;所述干燥室腔室内部中端固定连接有倾斜的隔板;所述干燥室腔室内部下端固定连接有风管,所述风管上固定连通有数个风嘴;所述热风机通过支架固定连接在干燥室下表面上;所述热风机与风管相连通;所述干燥室腔室内部上端活动连接有第一转轴;所述第一转轴上固定连接有数个长短不一的搅拌杆;所述干燥室右侧面上端固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴与第一转轴固定连接在一起;所述干燥室右侧面中端固定连通有出料管,所述出料管中设有阀板。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a technical solution: a petrochemical solid material drying device, comprising a screen, a right mounting plate, a vertical plate, a sliding rail, a lifting plate, a sliding rod, a left mounting plate, and a pneumatic cylinder , limit block, second motor, second shaft, bottom scraper, connecting rod, side scraper, bottom plate, connecting plate, plunger, drying room, foot, hot air blower, bracket, air duct, air nozzle, partition , a discharge pipe, a valve plate, a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a stirring rod; the screen is located above the drying chamber; a right mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side of the screen, and the right mounting plate is fixed A vertical plate is connected, and a slide rail is fixedly connected on the left side of the vertical plate; a left installation plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the screen, and a sliding rod and a pneumatic cylinder are fixedly connected to the left installation plate; The top of the vertical plate and the sliding rod are fixedly connected with a limit block; the right end of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the slide rail, the left end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the pneumatic cylinder, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to the sliding rail. a second motor is fixedly connected to the central position of the upper surface of the lifting plate; a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and a bottom scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft; Several connecting rods are fixedly connected on the side of the second motor, and side scrapers are fixedly connected between the connecting rods; a bottom plate is hinged on the center position of the lower surface of the screen, and the right side and the bottom plate of the bottom surface of the screen are hinged. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper part, and a plug-in rod is arranged in the connecting plate; several supporting feet are fixedly connected around the lower surface of the drying chamber; An air duct is fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the drying chamber, and several air nozzles are fixedly connected to the air duct; the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the drying chamber through a bracket; A first rotating shaft is movably connected to the upper end of the interior of the drying chamber; several stirring rods of different lengths are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft; a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side of the drying chamber, and the first The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft; the middle end of the right side of the drying chamber is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and a valve plate is arranged in the discharge pipe.
作为优选,所述筛选网为金属筛选网。Preferably, the screen is a metal screen.
作为优选,所述第二电机和第一电机均为变频电机。Preferably, the second motor and the first motor are both variable frequency motors.
作为优选,所述插杆和阀板上均设有防滑纹。Preferably, both the insertion rod and the valve plate are provided with anti-skid patterns.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型具有结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便,功能齐全,可以有效去除物料中的杂质并进行烘干,物料放入到筛选网中,气压缸带动升降板进行升降,从而调节底刮板和侧刮板在筛选网的高度,然后第二电机带动第二转轴转动,加速筛选,物料穿过筛选网,大颗粒的杂质留在筛选网中,后期可以打开底板进行清理杂质,物料进入到干燥室中,热风机工作,风嘴将热风吹到隔板上,第一电机带动搅拌杆转动对物料进行翻覆,加速干燥,最后工作结束后,打开阀板,排出物料即可。The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation, complete functions, and can effectively remove impurities in the material and dry it, the material is put into the screening net, and the pneumatic cylinder drives the lifting plate Lift up and down to adjust the height of the bottom scraper and side scraper on the screen, and then the second motor drives the second shaft to rotate to speed up the screening, the material passes through the screen, and the large particles of impurities remain in the screen, which can be opened later. The bottom plate cleans the impurities, the material enters the drying chamber, the hot air blower works, the tuyere blows the hot air to the partition, the first motor drives the stirring rod to rotate to overturn the material, and accelerates the drying. After the final work, open the valve plate, The material can be discharged.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了易于说明,本实用新型由下述的具体实施及附图作以详细描述。For ease of description, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific implementation and accompanying drawings.
图1为本实用新型筛选网上零部件的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the parts on the screen of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型干燥室上零部件的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the components on the drying chamber of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1和图2所示,本具体实施方式采用以下技术方案:一种石油化工固体物料干燥装置,包括筛选网1、右安装板2、立板3、滑轨4、升降板5、滑杆6、左安装板7、气压缸8、限位块9、第二电机10、第二转轴11、底刮板12、连接杆13、侧刮板14、底板15、连接板16、插杆17、干燥室18、支脚19、热风机20、支架21、风管22、风嘴23、隔板24、出料管25、阀板26、第一电机27、第一转轴28和搅拌杆29;所述筛选网1位于干燥室18上方;所述筛选网1右侧面上端固定连接有右安装板2,所述右安装板2上固定连接有立板3,所述立板3左侧面上固定连接有滑轨4;所述筛选网1左侧面上端固定连接有左安装板7,所述左安装板7上固定连接有滑杆6和气压缸8;所述立板3和滑杆6顶端上均固定连接有限位块9;所述升降板5右端滑动连接在滑轨4上,所述升降板5左端固定连接在气压缸8的输出轴上,所述升降板5滑动连接在滑杆6上;所述升降板5上表面中心位置上固定连接有第二电机10;所述第二电机10的输出轴上固定连接有第二转轴11,所述第二转轴11底端上固定连接有底刮板12;所述第二电机10侧面上固定连接有数个连接杆13,所述连接杆13之间固定连接有侧刮板14;所述筛选网1下表面中心位置上铰接有底板15,所述筛选网1下表面右侧和底板15上均固定连接有连接板16,所述连接板16中设有插杆17;所述干燥室18下表面四周固定连接有数个支脚19;所述干燥室18腔室内部中端固定连接有倾斜的隔板24;所述干燥室18腔室内部下端固定连接有风管22,所述风管22上固定连通有数个风嘴23;所述热风机20通过支架21固定连接在干燥室18下表面上;所述热风机20与风管22相连通;所述干燥室18腔室内部上端活动连接有第一转轴28;所述第一转轴28上固定连接有数个长短不一的搅拌杆29;所述干燥室18右侧面上端固定连接有第一电机27,所述第一电机27的输出轴与第一转轴28固定连接在一起;所述干燥室18右侧面中端固定连通有出料管25,所述出料管25中设有阀板26。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solutions: a petrochemical solid material drying device, comprising a
其中,所述筛选网1为金属筛选网;所述第二电机10和第一电机27均为变频电机;所述插杆17和阀板26上均设有防滑纹。Wherein, the
本实用新型的使用状态为:本实用新型具有结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便,功能齐全,可以有效去除物料中的杂质并进行烘干,物料放入到筛选网1中,气压缸8带动升降板5进行升降,从而调节底刮板12和侧刮板14在筛选网1的高度,然后第二电机10带动第二转轴11转动,加速筛选,物料穿过筛选网1,大颗粒的杂质留在筛选网1中,后期可以打开底板15进行清理杂质,物料进入到干燥室18中,热风机20工作,风嘴23将热风吹到隔板24上,第一电机27带动搅拌杆29转动对物料进行翻覆,加速干燥,最后工作结束后,打开阀板26,排出物料即可。The use state of the utility model is as follows: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation, complete functions, and can effectively remove impurities in the material and dry it. The
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description , rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation" and "swivel connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be detachable connection or integrated; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements Unless otherwise clearly defined, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点,本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内,本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only illustrative. The principle of the present utility model, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
本实用新型的控制方式是通过人工启动和关闭开关来控制,动力元件的接线图与电源的提供属于本领域的公知常识,并且本实用新型主要用来保护机械装置,所以本实用新型不再详细解释控制方式和接线布置。The control method of the utility model is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power supply belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the utility model is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the utility model will not be detailed in detail. Explain the control method and wiring arrangement.
Claims (4)
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| CN202020138306.4U CN211823484U (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | Petrochemical solid material drying device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113915952A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-01-11 | 阜阳华建赛鸽用品有限公司 | Drying device for racing pigeon feed processing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113915952A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-01-11 | 阜阳华建赛鸽用品有限公司 | Drying device for racing pigeon feed processing |
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Granted publication date: 20201030 |
