CN211807626U - Slide mechanism for integrally formed product periphery reverse buckle - Google Patents

Slide mechanism for integrally formed product periphery reverse buckle Download PDF

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CN211807626U
CN211807626U CN201922231022.XU CN201922231022U CN211807626U CN 211807626 U CN211807626 U CN 211807626U CN 201922231022 U CN201922231022 U CN 201922231022U CN 211807626 U CN211807626 U CN 211807626U
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product
shovel base
integrally formed
formed product
guide
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王爱琴
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Ly Itech Dongguan Co
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Ly Itech Dongguan Co
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a capable position mechanism of integrated into one piece product week back-off, including the shovel base, and with four interior line positions of shovel base matched with and four oblique tops, four interior line positions and four oblique tops can form the back-off shaping portion that is used for integrated into one piece product week back-off along the outside of shovel base, the outside of shovel base is provided with respectively all around with the ascending first spout of interior line phase complex slope, two sides of first spout are perpendicular to its bottom surface respectively, be provided with on the interior line position with first spout matched with inclined plane sliding part, carry out loosing core of product along with shovel base downstream, four interior line positions can synchronous horizontal inward movement so that four interior line positions withdraw from the back-off of shaping product through oblique guide pillar and limiting plate respectively. The utility model discloses simple structure, stability, the motion is smooth and easy, and processing, joining in marriage the mould convenience, it is easy to integrate the mould, and is efficient, and the product drawing of patterns is effectual, has improved the quality of product and the life and the reliability of yield and mould.

Description

一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构A kind of positioning mechanism for integrally formed product with upside-down buckle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及塑胶模具技术领域,尤其涉及一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic moulds, in particular to a positioning mechanism for the upside-down buckle of the peripheral ring of an integrally formed product.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会经济的快速发展和科技不断更新与进步,种类繁多的塑胶产品越来越多地广泛应用于运输、包装、电子通讯、家电、计算机、航空航天、医疗器械等各个领域,已成为不可缺少的生产资料和消费物品。塑胶产品通常通过注塑模具加工成型,注塑模具种类繁多,能够成形状复杂的产品。塑胶产品中通常具有不能垂直分型出模的结构,比如倒扣、侧孔、凹槽等,这就需要在注塑模具中设置相应的行位机构,行位机构是通过侧向抽芯或侧向分型以及复位动作来拖出产品倒扣、低陷等位置的机构。但是,对于周圈有倒扣等结构比较复杂的产品,现有的一些行位机构Fit模(整合模具)比较困难,容易造成机构运动不畅或卡死、披锋(溢边)、烧伤工件等不良,需要反复更换工件、修模等,从而影响产品的质量和良率及模具的使用寿命和可靠性,效率较低,成本较高,降低了产品的竞争力,影响产品的应用和发展。With the rapid development of social economy and the continuous updating and progress of science and technology, a wide variety of plastic products are increasingly widely used in various fields such as transportation, packaging, electronic communications, home appliances, computers, aerospace, medical equipment, etc. Missing means of production and consumer goods. Plastic products are usually formed by injection molds. There are many kinds of injection molds, which can form products with complex shapes. Plastic products usually have structures that cannot be divided vertically, such as undercuts, side holes, grooves, etc., which requires a corresponding positioning mechanism in the injection mold. The mechanism that pulls out the position of product inversion, depression, etc. to the parting and reset action. However, for products with complex structures such as undercuts on the perimeter, it is difficult for some existing positioning mechanisms to fit molds (integrated molds), which are likely to cause poor movement of the mechanism or stuck, shattered (overflow), and burnt workpieces. If it is not good, it needs to replace the workpiece and repair the mold repeatedly, which will affect the quality and yield of the product and the service life and reliability of the mold. The efficiency is low and the cost is high, which reduces the competitiveness of the product and affects the application and development of the product.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型针对上述现有行位机构存在的问题,提出一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构。Aiming at the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing positioning mechanisms, the utility model proposes a positioning mechanism with an upside-down buckle around the circumference of an integrally formed product.

为了解决上述技术问题中的至少一个,本实用新型提出如下技术方案:In order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions:

一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,包括铲基,及与铲基相配合的四个内行位和四个斜顶,四个内行位分别设置在铲基的外侧四周,四个斜顶分别设置在铲基的外侧四个端角,每个斜顶分别与相邻的两个内行位相配合,四个内行位和四个斜顶能够沿铲基的外侧形成用于一体成型产品周圈倒扣的倒扣成型部,铲基的外侧四周分别设置有与内行位相配合的倾斜向上的第一滑槽,第一滑槽的两个侧面分别垂直于其底面,内行位上设置有与第一滑槽相配合的斜面滑动部,随着铲基向下运动进行产品的抽芯,四个内行位分别通过斜导柱和限位板能够同步水平向内运动以使四个内行位退出成型产品的倒扣,四个斜顶能够将内行位退出倒扣后的产品顶出,铲基和斜导柱安装在相应的浮动板上。A travel position mechanism with an upside-down buckle on the circumference of an integrally formed product includes a shovel base, four inner travel positions and four inclined tops matched with the shovel base, the four inner travel positions are respectively arranged around the outer side of the shovel base, and the four The inclined tops are respectively arranged at the four outer corners of the shovel base, and each inclined top is matched with two adjacent inner rows respectively. The four inner rows and the four inclined tops can be formed along the outer side of the shovel base for integral molding products. In the upside-down forming part of the upside-down buckle of the perimeter, the outer sides of the shovel base are respectively provided with a first chute that is inclined upward and matched with the inner position. The two sides of the first chute are respectively perpendicular to the bottom surface, and the inner position is provided with The inclined surface sliding part matched with the first chute moves the core of the product with the downward movement of the shovel base. The four inclined tops can eject the product after the inner row is withdrawn from the undercut, and the shovel base and the inclined guide column are installed on the corresponding floating plate.

本实用新型的有益效果是:在使用过程中,该行位机构安装在相应的塑胶模具中,铲基和斜导柱安装在相应的浮动板上,产品在成型时,四个内行位和四个斜顶与铲基相配合形成的倒扣成型部能够一体成型具有周圈倒扣的产品,产品成型后,浮动板打开带动铲基和斜导柱向下运动,随着铲基向下运动对成型后的产品进行抽芯,四个内行位的斜面滑动部分别与四个铲基的第一滑槽相配合,四个内行位分别通过斜导柱和限位板同步水平向内运动以使四个内行位退出成型产品的倒扣,四个斜顶能够将内行位退出倒扣后的产品顶出以便将产品从塑胶模具中取出,结构简单、稳定,运动顺畅,加工、配模方便,不需要反复更换工件、修模等,整合模具模容易,效率高,产品脱模效果好,不易造成机构卡死、披锋(溢边)、烧伤工件等不良,提高了产品的质量和良率以及模具的可靠性和使用寿命,降低了成本,从而增强了产品的竞争力,扩大了产品的应用和发展。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the process of use, the positioning mechanism is installed in the corresponding plastic mold, the shovel base and the inclined guide column are installed on the corresponding floating plate, and the four inner positions and the four The undercut forming part formed by the cooperation of the inclined top and the shovel base can integrally form a product with an undercut around the perimeter. After the product is formed, the floating plate is opened to drive the shovel base and the inclined guide column to move downward, and the shovel base moves downward with the shovel base. The formed product is core-pulled, and the inclined surface sliding parts of the four inner positions are respectively matched with the first chute of the four shovel bases. The four inner positions are withdrawn from the inverted buckle of the molded product, and the four inclined tops can eject the product after the inner position has been withdrawn from the inverted buckle so as to take out the product from the plastic mold. The structure is simple and stable, the movement is smooth, and the processing and mold matching are convenient. , No need to repeatedly replace the workpiece, repair the mold, etc., the integration of the mold mold is easy, the efficiency is high, the product demolding effect is good, it is not easy to cause the mechanism to be stuck, the edge (overflow), burn the workpiece and other defects, improve the quality and yield of the product As well as the reliability and service life of the mold, the cost is reduced, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of the product and expanding the application and development of the product.

在一些实施方式中,铲基的顶部设置有用于成型产品的第一成型部,内行位的顶部设置有第二成型部,斜顶的顶部设置有第三成型部,四个第二成型部和四个第三成型部能够围绕第一成型部形成倒扣成型部,倒扣成型部和第一成型部能够一体成型具有周圈倒扣的产品。In some embodiments, the top of the shovel base is provided with a first molding portion for molding products, the top of the inner row is provided with a second molding portion, the top of the sloping top is provided with a third molding portion, four second molding portions and The four third forming parts can form an undercut forming part around the first forming part, and the undercut forming part and the first forming part can integrally form a product with a circumferential undercut.

在一些实施方式中,内行位上设置有与斜导柱相配合的第一导向通孔,第一导向通孔的方向与第一滑槽的方向平行,斜导柱通过第一连接板与相应的浮动板连接。In some embodiments, the inner position is provided with a first guide through hole matched with the oblique guide post, the direction of the first guide through hole is parallel to the direction of the first chute, and the oblique guide post is connected to the corresponding guide post through the first connecting plate floating board connection.

在一些实施方式中,两个限位板分别位于内行位的两侧,内行位的两侧分别设置有第一限位槽,限位板上设置有与第一限位槽相配合的第一限位块,第一限位块与第一限位槽相配合能够限定内行位水平运动的行程。In some embodiments, the two limit plates are respectively located on both sides of the inner position, the two sides of the inner position are respectively provided with first limit slots, and the limit plates are provided with first limit slots matched with the first limit slots. A limit block, the first limit block cooperates with the first limit groove and can limit the stroke of the horizontal movement of the inner position.

在一些实施方式中,内行位上设置有与导轨相配合的第一导向槽,导轨安装在相应的模板上,第一导向槽的方向与内行位的水平运动方向一致。In some embodiments, the inner position is provided with a first guide groove matched with the guide rail, the guide rail is installed on the corresponding template, and the direction of the first guide groove is consistent with the horizontal movement direction of the inner position.

在一些实施方式中,斜顶的下端连接有竖直设置的顶升杆,相应的顶升机构通过顶升杆能够推动斜顶运动以将内行位退出倒扣后的产品顶出。In some embodiments, the lower end of the lifter is connected with a vertically arranged jacking rod, and the corresponding jacking mechanism can push the lifter to move through the jacking rod, so as to eject the product after the inward position is withdrawn from the undercut.

在一些实施方式中,还包括位于斜顶下方的支撑板,支撑板上设置有与顶升杆相配合的第二导向通孔。In some embodiments, it further includes a support plate located under the inclined roof, and the support plate is provided with a second guide through hole matched with the jacking rod.

在一些实施方式中,内行位远离铲基的一端设置有第一挡块,第一挡块安装在相应的模板上,第一挡块与内行位之间连接有弹性件。In some embodiments, the end of the inner row position away from the shovel base is provided with a first stopper, the first stopper is installed on a corresponding template, and an elastic member is connected between the first stopper and the inner row position.

在一些实施方式中,弹性件为弹簧,弹簧的两端分别与第一挡块和内行位连接。In some embodiments, the elastic member is a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the first stopper and the inner travel position.

在一些实施方式中,第一挡块上设置有与弹簧的一端相配合的第一槽体,内行位上设置有与弹簧的另一端相配合的第二槽体。In some embodiments, the first block is provided with a first groove body matched with one end of the spring, and the inner position is provided with a second groove body matched with the other end of the spring.

另外,在本实用新型技术方案中,凡未作特别说明的,均可通过采用本领域中的常规手段来实现本技术方案。In addition, in the technical solution of the present utility model, if there is no special description, the technical solution can be realized by adopting the conventional means in the field.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following descriptions The accompanying drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a positioning mechanism for an integrally formed product with an upside-down perimeter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型实施例提供的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning mechanism for an integrally formed product with an upside-down perimeter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型实施例提供的铲基的立体图。3 is a perspective view of a shovel base provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型实施例提供的内行位、斜导柱及限位板的立体图。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an inner travel position, an oblique guide post and a limit plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

附图中标号说明,铲基1,第一滑槽11,第一成型部12,内行位2,斜面滑动部21,第二成型部22,第一导向通孔23,第一限位槽24,第一导向槽25,弹性件26,弹簧261,第二槽体27,水管28,斜顶3,第三成型部31,顶升杆32,倒扣成型部4,斜导柱5,第一连接板51,限位板6,第一限位块61,导轨7,支撑板8,第二导向通孔81,第一挡块9,第一槽体91。The reference numerals in the drawings indicate that the shovel base 1, the first chute 11, the first forming part 12, the inner position 2, the inclined sliding part 21, the second forming part 22, the first guiding through hole 23, the first limiting groove 24 , the first guide groove 25, the elastic member 26, the spring 261, the second groove body 27, the water pipe 28, the inclined roof 3, the third forming part 31, the jacking rod 32, the undercut forming part 4, the inclined guide column 5, the first A connecting plate 51 , a limit plate 6 , a first limit block 61 , a guide rail 7 , a support plate 8 , a second guide through hole 81 , a first stopper 9 , and a first groove body 91 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”、“两端”、“两侧”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“上级”、“下级”、“主要”、“次级”等仅用于描述目的,可以简单地用于更清楚地区分不同的组件,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "two ends", "two sides", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated elements. It must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "secondary", "superior", "subordinate", "primary", "secondary" etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and may simply be used to more clearly distinguish different components, while Not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构的立体图,图2为本实用新型实施例提供的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构的剖视图,图3为本实用新型实施例提供的铲基的立体图,图4为本实用新型实施例提供的内行位、斜导柱及限位板的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a travel mechanism for an integrally formed product with an upside-down perimeter provided by an embodiment of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a travel mechanism for an integrally-molded product with an upside-down rim provided by an embodiment of the utility model. Cross-sectional views, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a shovel base provided by an embodiment of the present utility model, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an inner travel position, an inclined guide post and a limiting plate provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

实施例:Example:

如图1~4所示,一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,该行位机构安装在相应的塑胶模具中,用于产品成型时一体成型产品的周圈倒扣,一体成型结构即unibody结构,该行位机构包括铲基1,及与铲基1相配合的四个内行位2和四个斜顶3,四个内行位2分别设置在铲基1的外侧四周,四个斜顶3分别设置在铲基1的外侧四个端角,每个斜顶3分别与相邻的两个内行位2相配合,四个内行位2和四个斜顶3能够沿铲基1的外侧形成用于一体成型产品周圈倒扣的倒扣成型部4,铲基1能够上下运动,四个内行位2通常位于塑胶模具中的两个模板之间且只能水平运动。通常,铲基1的顶部设置有用于成型产品的第一成型部12,内行位2的顶部设置有第二成型部22,斜顶3的顶部设置有第三成型部31,四个第二成型部22和四个第三成型部31能够围绕第一成型部12形成倒扣成型部4,倒扣成型部4和第一成型部12能够一体成型具有周圈倒扣的产品。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a positioning mechanism for inverting the circumference of an integrally formed product, the positioning mechanism is installed in a corresponding plastic mold, and is used for the inversion of the circumference of the integrally formed product when the product is formed. The structure is a unibody structure. The position mechanism includes a shovel base 1, four inner positions 2 and four inclined tops 3 matched with the shovel base 1. The four inner positions 2 are respectively arranged around the outer side of the shovel base 1. The sloping tops 3 are respectively arranged at the four outer corners of the shovel base 1 , and each sloping top 3 is matched with two adjacent inner rows 2 respectively. The four inner rows 2 and the four sloping tops 3 can move along the shovel base The outer side of the 1 is formed with an undercut forming part 4 for undercutting the circumference of the integrally molded product. The shovel base 1 can move up and down, and the four inner positions 2 are usually located between two templates in the plastic mold and can only move horizontally. Generally, the top of the shovel base 1 is provided with a first molding portion 12 for molding products, the top of the inner row 2 is provided with a second molding portion 22, the top of the inclined top 3 is provided with a third molding portion 31, and four second molding portions 31 are provided on the top of the shovel base 1. The part 22 and the four third forming parts 31 can form an undercut forming part 4 around the first forming part 12, and the undercut forming part 4 and the first forming part 12 can integrally form a product with a circumferential undercut.

铲基1的外侧四周分别设置有与内行位2相配合的倾斜向上的第一滑槽11,第一滑槽11的两个侧面分别垂直于其底面,即两个侧面与底面的夹角都是直角,内行位2上设置有与第一滑槽11相配合的斜面滑动部21,第一滑槽11的两个侧面与其底面的交汇处还可以设置倒角或者圆角,这样内行位2与铲基1能够更加稳定地相对滑动。铲基1和斜导柱5安装在相应的浮动板上,斜导柱5的方向与斜面滑动部21的方向和第一滑槽11的方向平行,斜导柱5与内行位2滑动连接,限位板6固定在相应的模板上且用于限定内行位2水平运动的行程,随着铲基1向下运动进行产品的抽芯,四个内行位2分别通过斜导柱5和限位板6能够同步水平向内运动以使四个内行位2退出成型产品的倒扣,四个斜顶3能够将内行位2退出倒扣后的产品顶出,内行位2水平向内运动即向铲基1的中心运动。根据具体的情况,一个内行位2上可以对应有一个、两个或者多个斜导柱5。The outer sides of the shovel base 1 are respectively provided with a first chute 11 that is inclined upward and matched with the inner position 2. The two sides of the first chute 11 are respectively perpendicular to the bottom surface, that is, the angles between the two side surfaces and the bottom surface are both. It is a right angle, the inner position 2 is provided with a sloped sliding part 21 that matches the first chute 11, and the intersection of the two sides of the first chute 11 and its bottom surface can also be provided with chamfers or rounded corners, so that the inner position 2 It can slide relative to the shovel base 1 more stably. The shovel base 1 and the inclined guide column 5 are installed on the corresponding floating plates. The direction of the inclined guide column 5 is parallel to the direction of the inclined surface sliding part 21 and the direction of the first chute 11. The inclined guide column 5 is slidably connected with the inner position 2. The limit plate 6 is fixed on the corresponding template and is used to limit the stroke of the horizontal movement of the inner position 2. With the downward movement of the shovel base 1, the core of the product is pulled, and the four inner positions 2 pass through the inclined guide posts 5 and the limiter respectively. The plate 6 can move horizontally and inwardly to make the four inner positions 2 withdraw from the inverted buckle of the molded product, and the four inclined tops 3 can push out the products after the inner positions 2 are withdrawn from the inverted buckle. Center movement of shovel base 1. According to specific circumstances, one inner row position 2 may correspond to one, two or more inclined guide posts 5 .

内行位2上设置有与斜导柱5相配合的第一导向通孔23,第一导向通孔23的方向与第一滑槽11的方向平行,斜导柱5通过第一连接板51与相应的浮动板连接。在抽芯过程中,浮动板带动铲基1和斜导柱5向下运动时,在限位板6的限定下,斜导柱5沿第一导向通孔23滑动,从而带动内行位2水平向内运动以使内行位2退出成型产品的倒扣,而且内行位2的斜面滑动部21与铲基1的第一滑槽11相配合进行相对滑动,结构简单、紧凑、稳定,运动顺畅,可靠性更高。The inner position 2 is provided with a first guide through hole 23 which is matched with the oblique guide post 5. The direction of the first guide through hole 23 is parallel to the direction of the first chute 11. The oblique guide post 5 is connected with the first connecting plate 51. Corresponding floating board connections. During the core pulling process, when the floating plate drives the shovel base 1 and the inclined guide post 5 to move downward, under the limitation of the limit plate 6, the inclined guide post 5 slides along the first guide through hole 23, thereby driving the inner position 2 horizontally. Move inward to make the inner position 2 withdraw from the inverted buckle of the molded product, and the inclined surface sliding part 21 of the inner position 2 cooperates with the first chute 11 of the shovel base 1 to slide relatively, the structure is simple, compact, stable, and the movement is smooth. Higher reliability.

两个限位板6分别位于内行位2的两侧,内行位2的两侧分别设置有第一限位槽24,限位板6上设置有与第一限位槽24相配合的第一限位块61,第一限位块61与第一限位槽24相配合能够限定内行位2水平运动的行程,这样结构更加稳定,运动更加安全、可靠。The two limit plates 6 are respectively located on both sides of the inner position 2, the two sides of the inner position 2 are respectively provided with first limit slots 24, The limit block 61, the first limit block 61 cooperates with the first limit groove 24 to limit the stroke of the horizontal movement of the inner position 2, so that the structure is more stable, and the movement is safer and more reliable.

内行位2上设置有与导轨7相配合的第一导向槽25,导轨7固定在塑胶模具中相应的模板上,第一导向槽25的方向与内行位2的水平运动方向一致。内行位2水平运动时,通过第一导向槽25沿导轨7进行导向,从而保证内行位2更精确、稳定地进行运动,稳定性和可靠性更高。The inner position 2 is provided with a first guide groove 25 matched with the guide rail 7 . The guide rail 7 is fixed on the corresponding template in the plastic mold. The direction of the first guide groove 25 is consistent with the horizontal movement direction of the inner position 2 . When the inner position 2 moves horizontally, it is guided along the guide rail 7 by the first guide groove 25 , thereby ensuring that the inner position 2 moves more accurately and stably, with higher stability and reliability.

斜顶3的下端连接有竖直设置的顶升杆32,相应的顶升机构通过顶升杆32能够推动斜顶3运动以将内行位2退出倒扣后的产品顶出。该行位机构还包括位于斜顶3下方的支撑板8,支撑板8通常安装在塑胶模具中相应的模板上,支撑板8上设置有与顶升杆32相配合的第二导向通孔81,相应的驱动装置推动顶升杆32穿过第二导向通孔81进行上下运动,从而使斜顶3能够将内行位2退出倒扣后的产品顶出。通常,支撑板8可以为矩形框,矩形框的四个端角分别设置有第二导向通孔81,铲基1从矩形框中穿过,结构简单、稳定,加工、装配方便。The lower end of the lifter 3 is connected with a vertically arranged jacking rod 32 , and the corresponding jacking mechanism can push the lifter 3 to move through the jacking rod 32 to eject the product after the inner position 2 is withdrawn from the undercut. The positioning mechanism also includes a support plate 8 located below the inclined roof 3 . The support plate 8 is usually installed on a corresponding template in the plastic mold. The support plate 8 is provided with a second guide through hole 81 that matches the lift rod 32 . , the corresponding driving device pushes the lift rod 32 to move up and down through the second guide through hole 81 , so that the inclined top 3 can push out the product after the inner position 2 is withdrawn and inverted. Generally, the support plate 8 can be a rectangular frame, the four end corners of the rectangular frame are respectively provided with second guide through holes 81, the shovel base 1 passes through the rectangular frame, the structure is simple and stable, and the processing and assembly are convenient.

内行位2远离铲基1的一端设置有第一挡块9,第一挡块9安装在塑胶模具中相应的模板上,第一挡块9与内行位2之间连接有弹性件26,内行位2水平向内运动时,被压缩的弹性件26通过自身弹性恢复对内行位2具有一定的推动作用,从而保证内行位2更好地水平向内运动,根据具体的情况,第一挡块9与内行位2之间的弹性件26可以是一个、两个或者多个。通常,弹性件26为弹簧261,结构简单,操作方便,弹簧261的两端分别与第一挡块9和内行位2连接。进一步地,第一挡块9上设置有与弹簧261的一端相配合的第一槽体91,内行位2上设置有与弹簧261的另一端相配合的第二槽体27,弹簧261的两端分别位于第一槽体91和第二槽体27中,稳定性更好。此外,也可以在内行位2上导向杆,弹簧261套设在导向杆上,在第一挡块9上设置与导向杆相配合的通孔。One end of the inner position 2 away from the shovel base 1 is provided with a first stopper 9. The first stopper 9 is installed on the corresponding template in the plastic mold. An elastic member 26 is connected between the first stopper 9 and the inner position 2. When the position 2 moves horizontally inward, the compressed elastic member 26 has a certain pushing effect on the inner position 2 through its own elastic recovery, so as to ensure that the inner position 2 moves inward horizontally. According to the specific situation, the first stopper The number of elastic pieces 26 between 9 and the inner row position 2 may be one, two or more. Usually, the elastic member 26 is a spring 261, which has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Further, the first stopper 9 is provided with a first groove body 91 matched with one end of the spring 261, and the inner position 2 is provided with a second groove body 27 matched with the other end of the spring 261. The ends are located in the first groove body 91 and the second groove body 27 respectively, and the stability is better. In addition, the guide rod can also be set on the inner position 2, the spring 261 is sleeved on the guide rod, and the first stopper 9 is provided with a through hole matching with the guide rod.

内行位2上还设置有用于进水和出水的水管28,通过水管28便于对内行位2供应循环水流以根据需求冷却内行位2。The inner row position 2 is also provided with a water pipe 28 for water inlet and outlet. The water pipe 28 facilitates supplying a circulating water flow to the inner row position 2 so as to cool the inner row position 2 as required.

在使用过程中,该行位机构安装在相应的塑胶模具中,铲基1和斜导柱5安装在相应的浮动板上,产品在成型时,四个内行位2和四个斜顶3与铲基1相配合形成的倒扣成型部4能够一体成型具有周圈倒扣的产品,产品成型后,浮动板打开带动铲基1和斜导柱5向下运动,随着铲基1向下运动对成型后的产品进行抽芯,四个内行位2的斜面滑动部21分别与四个铲基1的第一滑槽11相配合,四个内行位2分别通过斜导柱5和限位板6同步水平向内运动以使四个内行位2退出成型产品的倒扣,四个斜顶3能够将内行位2退出倒扣后的产品顶出以便将产品从塑胶模具中取出。During use, the positioning mechanism is installed in the corresponding plastic mold, the shovel base 1 and the inclined guide column 5 are installed on the corresponding floating plate. When the product is formed, the four inner positions 2 and the four inclined tops 3 are connected with The undercut forming part 4 formed in cooperation with the shovel base 1 can integrally form a product with an undercut around the circumference. After the product is formed, the floating plate opens to drive the shovel base 1 and the inclined guide post 5 to move downward. The formed product is core-pulled by motion, the inclined sliding parts 21 of the four inner positions 2 are matched with the first chute 11 of the four shovel bases 1 respectively, and the four inner positions 2 pass through the inclined guide posts 5 and the limiters respectively The plate 6 moves horizontally and inwardly to make the four inner rows 2 withdraw from the undercut of the molded product, and the four inclined tops 3 can push out the product after the inner row 2 is withdrawn from the undercut so that the product can be taken out from the plastic mold.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型结构简单、稳定,运动顺畅,加工、配模方便,不需要反复更换工件、修模等,整合模具模容易,效率高,产品脱模效果好,不易造成机构卡死、披锋(溢边)、烧伤工件等不良,提高了产品的质量和良率以及模具的可靠性和使用寿命,降低了成本,从而增强了产品的竞争力,扩大了产品的应用和发展。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple and stable structure, smooth movement, convenient processing and mold matching, no need to repeatedly replace workpieces, repair molds, etc., easy to integrate mold molds, high efficiency, good product demoulding effect, and difficult to cause damage. The mechanism is stuck, the front edge (overflow), the burnt workpiece, etc. are not good, which improves the quality and yield of the product, the reliability and service life of the mold, and reduces the cost, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of the product and expanding the application and application of the product. develop.

以上所述的仅是本实用新型的一些实施方式,仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制,应当理解的是,对本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型创造构思的前提下,还可以根据上述说明加以改进或替换,而所有这些改进和替换都应属于本实用新型所附权利要求的保护范围。在这种情况下,所有细节都可以用等效元素代替,材料、形状和尺寸也可以是任意的。The above are only some embodiments of the present invention, which are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit it. It should be understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the On the premise of the new creative concept, improvements or replacements can also be made according to the above description, and all these improvements and replacements should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present utility model. In this case, all details may be replaced by equivalent elements, and materials, shapes and dimensions may also be arbitrary.

Claims (10)

1.一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,其特征在于,包括铲基(1),及与所述铲基(1)相配合的四个内行位(2)和四个斜顶(3),四个所述内行位(2)分别设置在所述铲基(1)的外侧四周,四个所述斜顶(3)分别设置在所述铲基(1)的外侧四个端角,每个所述斜顶(3)分别与相邻的两个所述内行位(2)相配合,四个所述内行位(2)和四个所述斜顶(3)能够沿所述铲基(1)的外侧形成用于一体成型产品周圈倒扣的倒扣成型部(4),所述铲基(1)的外侧四周分别设置有与所述内行位(2)相配合的倾斜向上的第一滑槽(11),所述第一滑槽(11)的两个侧面分别垂直于其底面,所述内行位(2)上设置有与所述第一滑槽(11)相配合的斜面滑动部(21),随着所述铲基(1)向下运动进行产品的抽芯,四个所述内行位(2)分别通过斜导柱(5)和限位板(6)能够同步水平向内运动以使四个所述内行位(2)退出成型产品的倒扣,四个所述斜顶(3)能够将所述内行位(2)退出倒扣后的产品顶出,所述铲基(1)和所述斜导柱(5)安装在相应的浮动板上。1. An integrally formed product perimeter upturned positioning mechanism, characterized in that it comprises a shovel base (1), and four inner positions (2) and four inclined positions matched with the shovel base (1). The top (3), the four inner row positions (2) are respectively arranged around the outer sides of the shovel base (1), and the four inclined tops (3) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the shovel base (1). each of the inclined tops (3) is matched with two adjacent inner rows (2) respectively, and the four inner rows (2) and the four inclined tops (3) can An undercut forming portion (4) for undercutting the circumference of the integrally formed product is formed along the outer side of the shovel base (1), and the outer periphery of the shovel base (1) is respectively provided with the inner position (2) A matching first chute (11) inclined upward, two side surfaces of the first chute (11) are respectively perpendicular to the bottom surface thereof, and the inner position (2) is provided with the first chute (11) The matching inclined surface sliding part (21), along with the downward movement of the shovel base (1), performs core pulling of the product, and the four inner positions (2) pass through the inclined guide posts (5) and the limiter respectively. The position plate (6) can move horizontally inward synchronously to make the four inner positions (2) withdraw from the inversion of the molded product, and the four inclined tops (3) can withdraw the inner positions (2) from the undercut After the product is ejected, the shovel base (1) and the inclined guide column (5) are installed on the corresponding floating plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,其特征在于,所述铲基(1)的顶部设置有用于成型产品的第一成型部(12),所述内行位(2)的顶部设置有第二成型部(22),所述斜顶(3)的顶部设置有第三成型部(31),四个所述第二成型部(22)和四个所述第三成型部(31)能够围绕所述第一成型部(12)形成所述倒扣成型部(4),所述倒扣成型部(4)和所述第一成型部(12)能够一体成型具有周圈倒扣的产品。2 . The positioning mechanism for undercutting the circumference of an integrally formed product according to claim 1 , wherein the top of the shovel base ( 1 ) is provided with a first forming part ( 12 ) for forming the product, 2 . The top of the inner row position (2) is provided with a second molding portion (22), the top of the inclined roof (3) is provided with a third molding portion (31), and the four second molding portions (22) and The four third forming parts (31) can form the undercut forming part (4) around the first forming part (12), the undercut forming part (4) and the first forming part ( 12) A product with an upside-down buckle around the perimeter can be integrally formed. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,其特征在于,所述内行位(2)上设置有与所述斜导柱(5)相配合的第一导向通孔(23),所述第一导向通孔(23)的方向与所述第一滑槽(11)的方向平行,所述斜导柱(5)通过第一连接板(51)与相应的浮动板连接。3 . The positioning mechanism for an integrally formed product with an upside-down perimeter according to claim 1 , wherein the inner positioning position ( 2 ) is provided with a first position matching the inclined guide column ( 5 ). 4 . A guide through hole (23), the direction of the first guide through hole (23) is parallel to the direction of the first chute (11), and the inclined guide post (5) passes through the first connecting plate (51) Connect with the corresponding floating board. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,其特征在于,两个所述限位板(6)分别位于所述内行位(2)的两侧,所述内行位(2)的两侧分别设置有第一限位槽(24),所述限位板(6)上设置有与所述第一限位槽(24)相配合的第一限位块(61),所述第一限位块(61)与所述第一限位槽(24)相配合能够限定所述内行位(2)水平运动的行程。4 . The positioning mechanism for an integrally formed product perimeter upturning according to claim 1 , wherein the two limiting plates ( 6 ) are respectively located on both sides of the inner positioning position ( 2 ). 5 . First limit grooves (24) are respectively provided on both sides of the inner position (2), and first limit grooves (24) are provided on the limit plate (6) for matching with the first limit grooves (24). A position block (61), the first position block (61) and the first position limit groove (24) cooperate with each other to limit the stroke of the horizontal movement of the inner position (2). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,其特征在于,所述内行位(2)上设置有与导轨(7)相配合的第一导向槽(25),所述导轨(7)安装在相应的模板上,所述第一导向槽(25)的方向与所述内行位(2)的水平运动方向一致。5 . The positioning mechanism for an integrally formed product perimeter upturning according to claim 1 , wherein the inner positioning position ( 2 ) is provided with a first guide groove ( 25), the guide rail (7) is installed on the corresponding template, and the direction of the first guide groove (25) is consistent with the horizontal movement direction of the inner travel position (2). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,其特征在于,所述斜顶(3)的下端连接有竖直设置的顶升杆(32),相应的顶升机构通过所述顶升杆(32)能够推动所述斜顶(3)运动以将所述内行位(2)退出倒扣后的产品顶出。6 . The positioning mechanism for the upside-down buckle of the integrally formed product according to claim 1 , wherein the lower end of the sloping roof ( 3 ) is connected with a vertically arranged lifting rod ( 32 ), corresponding to 6 . The lifting mechanism can push the inclined top (3) to move through the lifting rod (32), so as to push out the product after the inner position (2) is withdrawn from the inverted buckle. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,其特征在于,还包括位于所述斜顶(3)下方的支撑板(8),所述支撑板(8)上设置有与所述顶升杆(32)相配合的第二导向通孔(81)。7 . The positioning mechanism for an integrally formed product perimeter buckle according to claim 6 , further comprising a support plate ( 8 ) located under the inclined top ( 3 ), the support plate ( 8) A second guide through hole (81) matched with the lift rod (32) is provided on it. 8.根据权利要求1至7中任一权利要求所述的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,其特征在于,所述内行位(2)远离所述铲基(1)的一端设置有第一挡块(9),所述第一挡块(9)安装在相应的模板上,所述第一挡块(9)与所述内行位(2)之间连接有弹性件(26)。8 . The position mechanism for undercutting the circumference of an integrally formed product according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , wherein the inner position ( 2 ) is away from the edge of the shovel base ( 1 ). 9 . One end is provided with a first stopper (9), the first stopper (9) is installed on the corresponding template, and an elastic piece is connected between the first stopper (9) and the inner position (2). (26). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,其特征在于,所述弹性件(26)为弹簧(261),所述弹簧(261)的两端分别与所述第一挡块(9)和所述内行位(2)连接。9 . The positioning mechanism for an integrally formed product perimeter upturning according to claim 8 , wherein the elastic member ( 26 ) is a spring ( 261 ), and the two ends of the spring ( 261 ) are respectively Connect with the first block (9) and the inner position (2). 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种一体成型产品周圈倒扣的行位机构,其特征在于,所述第一挡块(9)上设置有与所述弹簧(261)的一端相配合的第一槽体(91),所述内行位(2)上设置有与所述弹簧(261)的另一端相配合的第二槽体(27)。10 . The positioning mechanism for the upside-down buckle of the integrally formed product according to claim 9 , wherein the first stopper ( 9 ) is provided with an end matching with the spring ( 261 ). 11 . The first groove body (91) of the inner position (2) is provided with a second groove body (27) matched with the other end of the spring (261).
CN201922231022.XU 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Slide mechanism for integrally formed product periphery reverse buckle Active CN211807626U (en)

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