CN211805413U - Automatic polishing process production line - Google Patents
Automatic polishing process production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN211805413U CN211805413U CN202020224451.4U CN202020224451U CN211805413U CN 211805413 U CN211805413 U CN 211805413U CN 202020224451 U CN202020224451 U CN 202020224451U CN 211805413 U CN211805413 U CN 211805413U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the metal working technology field discloses an automatic polishing technology production line. The automatic polishing process production line comprises: a conveying table; at least one fixing clamp fixed on the conveying table; and the grinding device is arranged on at least one side of the conveying table and comprises a first side surface grinding device for grinding a first pre-polished surface of the workpiece and a second side surface grinding device for grinding a second pre-polished surface of the workpiece along the conveying direction of the conveying table. The fixing clamp is arranged to enable the workpiece to rotate by a preset angle, so that the first pre-polished surface can face the first side surface grinding device when the workpiece is located at the position of the first side surface grinding device, and the second pre-polished surface can face the second side surface grinding device when the workpiece is located at the position of the second side surface grinding device. The utility model discloses an automatic polishing process production line can improve the polishing quality and the efficiency of the work piece that a plurality of planes all need polish.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the metal working technology field, concretely relates to automatic polishing technology production line.
Background
In a metal working process, a polishing process is often required for a machined part to improve the quality and the aesthetic property of the part. At present, for a workpiece with a plurality of planes which need to be polished, the workpiece is usually manually held to ensure that the planes can be polished. However, the mode not only consumes working hours and has lower efficiency, but also easily causes non-uniform polishing directions through manual hand-held operation, thereby reducing the yield of workpieces.
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, those skilled in the art are urgently required to find an automatic polishing process production line, so as to improve the polishing quality and efficiency of workpieces requiring polishing on multiple planes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above-mentioned whole or partial problem, the utility model aims to provide an automatic polishing process production line to can improve the polishing quality and the efficiency of the work piece that a plurality of planes all need polish.
The automatic polishing process production line comprises: the conveying table is used for driving the workpiece to be polished to move; the fixing clamp is fixed on the conveying table and used for fixing the workpiece; and the grinding device is arranged on at least one side of the conveying table and comprises a first side surface grinding device for grinding a first pre-polished surface of the workpiece and a second side surface grinding device for grinding a second pre-polished surface of the workpiece along the conveying direction of the conveying table. The fixing clamp is arranged to enable the workpiece to rotate by a preset angle, so that the first pre-polished surface can face the first side surface grinding device when the workpiece is located at the position of the first side surface grinding device, and the second pre-polished surface can face the second side surface grinding device when the workpiece is located at the position of the second side surface grinding device.
Further, the fixing clamp comprises a first driving device fixed on the conveying table and a clamping portion fixed at a driving end of the first driving device and used for clamping the workpiece, and the first driving device is arranged to drive the clamping portion to rotate at a preset angle so as to enable the workpiece to rotate at the preset angle.
Further, the conveying table comprises a first conveying table and a second conveying table arranged at an interval with the first conveying table, the first side surface grinding device is arranged on at least one side of the first conveying table, the second side surface grinding device is arranged on at least one side of the second conveying table, the fixing clamp comprises a first clamp fixed on the first conveying table and a second clamp fixed on the second conveying table, the first clamp is arranged to enable the first pre-polished surface to face the first side surface grinding device, and the second clamp is arranged to enable the second pre-polished surface to face the second side surface grinding device.
Furthermore, a plurality of fixing clamps are arranged on the conveying table at intervals.
Further, the grinding device also comprises a top surface grinding device for grinding the top surface of the workpiece.
Further, grinding device includes a plurality of first side grinding device, second side grinding device and the top surface grinding device that set up respectively at interval.
Further, the sharpening device is configured to: the polishing device comprises a second driving device arranged on one side of the conveying platform and a polishing part fixed at the driving end of the second driving device, wherein the second driving device is arranged to move relative to the conveying platform, and/or the polishing part is arranged to move relative to the second driving device so as to adjust the distance between the polishing part and the pre-polishing surface.
Further, the first side grinding device, the second side grinding device, and the top grinding device are configured to be capable of rough grinding and finish grinding, respectively, the workpiece.
Further, the automatic polishing process production line also comprises a deslagging device which is arranged between the first side surface grinding device and the second side surface grinding device and/or behind the second side surface grinding device along the conveying direction of the conveying platform.
Further, the deslagging device comprises a third driving device arranged on the side surface of the conveying table and a wiping part arranged at the driving end of the third driving device, and the deslagging device is arranged to wipe the polished surface through the wiping part.
The utility model discloses an automatic polishing process production line can accomplish the burnishing and polishing of a plurality of faces of work piece in proper order, does not need artificial to fix a position metal part, also does not need the manual work to polish during burnishing and polishing moreover to can accelerate the efficiency of polishing and improve the security performance. In addition, the problem of nonuniform polishing directions caused by manual handheld operation is effectively solved through single-direction conveying polishing, and the finished product rate of workpieces is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic polishing process production line according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For better understanding of the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the following description will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of an automatic polishing process production line 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the automatic polishing process line 100 includes: the conveying table 1 is used for driving a workpiece to be polished to move; the fixing clamp 2 is fixed on the conveying table 1 and used for fixing the workpiece; and a grinding device 3 disposed on at least one side of the conveying table 1, the grinding device 3 including, in a conveying direction (direction a as shown in the drawing) of the conveying table 1, a first side grinding device 31 for grinding a first pre-polishing surface of the workpiece and a second side grinding device 32 for grinding a second pre-polishing surface of the workpiece. Wherein the fixing jig 2 is provided to be able to rotate the workpiece by a preset angle to enable the first pre-polished surface to face the first side surface grinding device 31 when the workpiece is located at the position of the first side surface grinding device 31 and to enable the second pre-polished surface to face the second side surface grinding device 32 when the workpiece is located at the position of the second side surface grinding device 32.
The utility model discloses automatic polishing process production line 100 is when using, at first will treat the work piece of polishing to fix on mounting fixture 2, carries platform 1 to drive mounting fixture 2 and removes to make the work piece pass through first side grinding device 31 and second side grinding device 32 in proper order. The utility model discloses mounting fixture 2 sets up to make the work piece rotatory preset angle for when the work piece is located first side grinding device 31's position, mounting fixture 2 rotates to preset angle or is located initial position, should preset angle or initial position for can making first angle or the position of polishing surface orientation first side grinding device 31 in advance. In this way, the first side grinding device 31 can first grind and polish the first pre-polished surface. When the workpiece is located at the position of the second side surface grinding device 32, the fixing jig 2 rotates to a preset angle to enable the second pre-polished surface to face the second side surface grinding device 32, so that the second pre-polished surface is ground and polished by the second side surface grinding device 32. Through the setting, the utility model discloses automatic polishing process production line 100 can accomplish the burnishing and polishing of a plurality of faces of work piece in proper order, does not need artificial to fix a position the metal part, also does not need the manual work to polish during burnishing and polishing moreover to can accelerate the efficiency of polishing and improve the security performance. In addition, the problem of nonuniform polishing directions caused by manual handheld operation is effectively avoided by conveying the parts in a single direction, so that the finished product rate of the workpieces is effectively improved.
It should be noted that, before grinding the workpiece, the grinding thickness of the workpiece surface is determined, and the distance between the grinding device 3 and the workpiece is determined according to the thickness, so as to grind and polish the workpiece.
In a preferred embodiment, the fixing jig 2 may include a first driving device (not shown) fixed to the conveying table 1 and a clamping portion (not shown) fixed to a driving end of the first driving device for clamping the workpiece, and the first driving device is configured to drive the clamping portion to rotate at a preset angle so as to rotate the workpiece at the preset angle. Through this setting, can realize the intellectuality of the rotatory angle of predetermineeing of work piece to can improve effectively the utility model discloses convenience when the automatic polishing technology production line 100's use improves the efficiency of polishing. For example, when the utility model discloses automatic polishing process production line 100 is used for polishing rectangular workpiece, can confirm first side grinding device 31 at first for the distance of the short side of work piece, the distance of second side grinding device 32 for the long side of work piece, after location grinding device 3, transversely fix rectangular workpiece on mounting fixture 2 at first, along with the transport of carrying platform 1, rectangular workpiece is through first side grinding device 31 and the back of polishing, mounting fixture 2 makes the clamping part rotatory 90 degrees through first drive arrangement, so that rectangular workpiece rotates 90 degrees, so that second side grinding device 32 can carry out burnishing and polishing to long side, thereby accomplish short side of rectangular workpiece and long side homoenergetic burnishing and polishing.
In another preferred embodiment as shown in fig. 1, the conveying table 1 may include a first conveying table 11 and a second conveying table 12 disposed spaced apart from the first conveying table 11, the first side grinding device 31 may be disposed at least one side of the first conveying table 11, and the second side grinding device 32 may be disposed at least one side of the second conveying table 12. Wherein the fixing jig 2 may include a first jig 21 fixed to the first conveying table 11 and a second jig 22 fixed to the second conveying table 12, the first jig 21 may be disposed to face the first pre-polishing surface toward the first side polishing device 31, and the second jig 22 may be disposed to face the second pre-polishing surface toward the second side polishing device 32. In use, as can be seen from the above description, the first conveying table 11 can complete grinding and polishing of the first pre-polishing surface of the workpiece. Thereafter, the workpiece on the first conveyance stage 11 may be removed by a manual operation and fixed to the second conveyance stage 12 to perform grinding and polishing of the second pre-polished surface. For example, in the case of a rectangular workpiece, it is understood that the first clamp 21 can laterally secure the rectangular workpiece on the first conveying table 11, while the second clamp 22 can longitudinally secure the rectangular workpiece on the second conveying table 12, to finish the grinding and polishing of different surfaces of the workpiece. Although this embodiment adopts the mode of part manual operation, the structure of mounting fixture 2 is comparatively simple, thereby makes the utility model discloses automatic polishing process line 100 is more simple in the operation, and the part cost of the constitution of automatic polishing process line 100 is also relatively lower.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of fixing clamps 2 may be disposed on the conveying table 1 at intervals, so that the automatic polishing process line 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can continuously polish and polish a plurality of workpieces simultaneously, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the automatic polishing process line 100.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the grinding device 3 may further include a top surface grinding device 33 for grinding the top surface of the workpiece, so that the automatic polishing process production line 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can not only grind the side surface of the workpiece, but also grind the top surface of the workpiece, thereby making the automatic polishing process production line 100 suitable for grinding workpieces of various shapes. For example, in the case of a rectangular workpiece, the top surface grinding device 33 may grind the top surface after grinding of the short side surfaces of the workpiece is completed. Or the top surface is polished after the short side surface and the long side surface are polished. Therefore, the top surface grinding device 33 may be disposed between the first side surface grinding device 31 and the second side surface grinding device 32 or disposed behind the second side surface grinding device 32 according to specific grinding requirements.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the grinding device 3 may include a plurality of first side grinding devices 31, second side grinding devices 32, and top grinding devices 33, which are respectively disposed at intervals. Preferably, the plurality of first and second side grinding devices 31 and 32 may be respectively configured to: the conveying table 1 is provided on both sides of the conveying table 1 at intervals and alternately in the conveying direction of the conveying table 1, as shown in fig. 1. Through this setting, can be under the condition of the fixed direction that does not change the work piece, can realize burnishing and polishing to the both sides electropolished face homoenergetic of work piece to can further improve the utility model discloses automatic polishing process line 100 is to the convenience of work piece burnishing and polishing's efficiency and use.
In a preferred embodiment, the grinding device 3 may be configured to: a second driving means (not shown) provided at one side of the conveying table 1 and a grinding part (not shown) fixed at a driving end of the second driving means. Wherein the second drive means may be arranged to be movable relative to the transport table 1 and/or the grinding section may be arranged to be movable relative to the second drive means to adjust the distance between the grinding section relative to the pre-polishing surface. Specifically, an adjusting slide rail may be provided at the bottom of the second driving device, or the driving end of the second driving device may be capable of extending and retracting relative to the second driving device, so as to adjust the distance between the polishing portion and the pre-polishing surface.
Preferably, the first side grinding device 31, the second side grinding device 32, and the top grinding device 33 may be configured to be capable of rough grinding and finish grinding, respectively, the workpiece. Specifically, the plurality of first side surface polishing devices 31, second side surface polishing devices 32, and top surface polishing devices 33 may be respectively set to a first polishing device for performing rough polishing and a second polishing device for performing fine polishing in the conveying direction of the conveying table 1. For example, the grinding portion of the first side grinding device 31 may be configured as a sand belt for rough grinding and a nylon wheel for finish grinding in the conveying direction of the conveying table 1, so that the workpiece can be further finish ground after rough grinding.
In a preferred embodiment, the automatic polishing process line 100 may further include a deslagging device (not shown) disposed between the first side grinding device 31 and the second side grinding device 32 and/or disposed after the second side grinding device 32 in the conveying direction of the conveying table 1. When the polishing device is used, the deslagging device can clean the polishing dust on the first pre-polishing surface and/or the second pre-polishing surface after the workpiece is polished, so that the smoothness of the surfaces is ensured.
In a preferred embodiment, the deslagging device may include a third driving device (not shown in the drawing) provided at a side surface of the conveying table 1 and a wiping portion (not shown in the drawing) provided at a driving end of the third driving device, and the deslagging device may be configured to wipe the ground surface by the wiping portion. The wiping portion may be configured as a cleaning brush that is rotatable by the drive of the third drive device. Through this setting, the brush cleaner can promote to clean the polishing bits on the layer of polishing to the effect that can also clear up the polishing bits when having realized polishing.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "thickness," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, which is for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in that particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way as long as there is no structural conflict. It is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic polishing process production line, characterized by comprising:
the conveying table is used for driving the workpiece to be polished to move;
the fixing clamp is fixed on the conveying table and used for fixing the workpiece; and
the polishing device is arranged on at least one side of the conveying table and comprises a first side surface polishing device for polishing a first pre-polishing surface of the workpiece and a second side surface polishing device for polishing a second pre-polishing surface of the workpiece along the conveying direction of the conveying table;
wherein the fixture is configured to rotate the workpiece by a predetermined angle to orient the first pre-polished surface toward the first side grinding device when the workpiece is in the position of the first side grinding device and to orient the second pre-polished surface toward the second side grinding device when the workpiece is in the position of the second side grinding device.
2. The automatic polishing process production line according to claim 1, wherein the fixing jig comprises a first driving device fixed on the conveying table and a clamping portion fixed at a driving end of the first driving device and used for clamping the workpiece, and the first driving device is arranged to drive the clamping portion to rotate by a preset angle so as to rotate the workpiece by the preset angle.
3. The automated polishing process line of claim 1, wherein the conveyor table includes a first conveyor table and a second conveyor table spaced apart from the first conveyor table, the first side polishing device is disposed on at least one side of the first conveyor table, and the second side polishing device is disposed on at least one side of the second conveyor table, wherein the holding jig includes a first jig fixed on the first conveyor table and a second jig fixed on the second conveyor table, the first jig being disposed so as to be able to orient the first pre-polished surface toward the first side polishing device, and the second jig being disposed so as to be able to orient the second pre-polished surface toward the second side polishing device.
4. The automatic polishing process production line according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of the fixing jigs are provided at intervals on the conveying table.
5. The automated polishing process line of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the grinding device further comprises a top surface grinding device for grinding the top surface of the workpiece.
6. The automatic polishing process production line of claim 5, wherein the polishing device comprises a plurality of the first side polishing device, the second side polishing device and the top polishing device which are respectively arranged at intervals.
7. The automated polishing process line of claim 6, wherein the abrading device is configured to: the polishing device comprises a second driving device arranged on one side of the conveying table and a polishing part fixed at the driving end of the second driving device, wherein the second driving device is arranged to move relative to the conveying table, and/or the polishing part is arranged to move relative to the second driving device so as to adjust the distance between the polishing part and the pre-polishing surface.
8. The automated polishing process line of claim 6, wherein the first side grinding device, the second side grinding device, and the top grinding device are each configured to be capable of rough grinding and finish grinding the workpiece.
9. The automatic polishing process line according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a deslagging device disposed between the first side grinding device and the second side grinding device and/or disposed after the second side grinding device in a conveying direction of the conveying table.
10. The automatic polishing process production line according to claim 9, wherein the deslagging device includes a third driving device provided at a side surface of the conveying table and a wiping portion provided at a driving end of the third driving device, the deslagging device being provided to be capable of wiping the ground surface by the wiping portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020224451.4U CN211805413U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Automatic polishing process production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020224451.4U CN211805413U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Automatic polishing process production line |
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|---|---|
| CN211805413U true CN211805413U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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| CN202020224451.4U Active CN211805413U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Automatic polishing process production line |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111185834A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-22 | 上海东铁五金有限公司 | Automatic polishing process production line and polishing method |
| CN113894664A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-07 | 浙江华雄机械有限公司 | A fully automatic bottom box grinding device |
-
2020
- 2020-02-28 CN CN202020224451.4U patent/CN211805413U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111185834A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-22 | 上海东铁五金有限公司 | Automatic polishing process production line and polishing method |
| CN113894664A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-07 | 浙江华雄机械有限公司 | A fully automatic bottom box grinding device |
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