CN211802723U - High-efficient belt cleaning device of chenopodium quinoa - Google Patents

High-efficient belt cleaning device of chenopodium quinoa Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211802723U
CN211802723U CN202020180485.8U CN202020180485U CN211802723U CN 211802723 U CN211802723 U CN 211802723U CN 202020180485 U CN202020180485 U CN 202020180485U CN 211802723 U CN211802723 U CN 211802723U
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washing tank
water
pipe
filter
tank
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CN202020180485.8U
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孟晶岩
郭宝
马利强
栗红瑜
张倩芳
李敏
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Shanxi Jinbei Quinoa Development Co ltd
Research Institute of Agro Products Processing of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Shanxi Jinbei Quinoa Development Co ltd
Research Institute of Agro Products Processing of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Shanxi Jinbei Quinoa Development Co ltd, Research Institute of Agro Products Processing of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Shanxi Jinbei Quinoa Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202020180485.8U priority Critical patent/CN211802723U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficient belt cleaning device of chenopodium quinoa has solved the inefficiency that current chenopodium quinoa cleaning method exists, time-consuming and labor-consuming, the big scheduling problem of loss. The utility model comprises a supporting frame, a washing tank, a discharge box, a filter cylinder and a water storage tank; the washing tank and the emptying box are arranged on the support frame from top to bottom, the washing tank is connected with the water storage box through a filter cartridge, a cross-section filter screen plate is arranged in the filter cartridge, the bottom of the water storage box is connected with the top of the washing tank through a water return pipe, a flushing pipe is connected to the filter cartridge, and the other end of the flushing pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe. The utility model discloses belt cleaning device design science, simple structure, convenient operation, labour saving and time saving, the cleaning efficiency is high to the water that washs can also used for repeatedly after filtering for wasing, great saving the water consumption, reached energy saving and emission reduction's requirement.

Description

High-efficient belt cleaning device of chenopodium quinoa
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing technology field specifically is a high-efficient belt cleaning device of chenopodium quinoa.
Background
Chenopodium quinoa is originally produced in Andes mountain areas in south America, is a main traditional food for indigenous residents in printed China, and has unique, rich and comprehensive nutritional value. Chenopodium quinoa belongs to a food which is easy to cook and digest, has unique taste, has light nut fragrance or ginseng fragrance, has the effects of balancing and supplementing nutrition, enhancing body functions, repairing physique, regulating immunity and endocrine, improving stress capability of an organism, preventing diseases, resisting cancer, losing weight, assisting in treatment and the like, is suitable for all groups to eat, is particularly suitable for chronic diseases such as hyperglycemia, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, heart disease and the like, and is suitable for special physique and irregular life groups such as infants, pregnant and lying-in women, children, students, old people and the like to eat for a long time, and has obvious effect.
The quinoa needs to be cleaned during processing, most of the existing cleaning methods adopt manual cleaning, namely the quinoa is put into clear water to be stirred and washed, then the water is changed to continue stirring and washing, and the quinoa is fished out and dried after being repeatedly changed for washing for several times. The traditional cleaning mode has low efficiency, wastes time and labor, consumes huge water and does not meet the requirements of energy conservation and emission reduction.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and providing a high-efficient cleaning device for chenopodium quinoa.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency quinoa cleaning device comprises a support frame, a washing tank, a discharge box, a filter cylinder and a water storage tank;
the washing tank is supported and fixed on the supporting frame, the main body of the washing tank is cylindrical, the bottom of the washing tank is in a cone shape with arc transition, and the tank wall of the washing tank is provided with an observation window which stretches across the washing tank; a feeding port is arranged on the top plate of the washing tank, and a motor is arranged in the center of the top plate; a rotating shaft is arranged in the inner cavity of the washing tank along the axis direction, a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on the middle lower part of the rotating shaft from bottom to top, the distal end parts of the stirring rods are arranged close to the tank wall of the washing tank, the top part of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top plate of the washing tank and is rotationally connected with the top plate through a bearing, and the top end part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor through a coupler; the top of the tank wall of the washing tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a first valve, the middle lower part of the tank wall of the washing tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is positioned above the conical bottom of the washing tank, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a second valve; the lowest part of the conical bottom of the washing tank is provided with a discharge hole, and a third valve is arranged on the discharge hole.
The material discharging box is arranged on the support frame and is positioned right below the washing tank, the top of the material discharging box is open, and the bottom of the side wall of the material discharging box is provided with a first water discharging opening; the discharging box is internally provided with a draining material containing basket, the top basket edge of the draining material containing basket is supported and arranged at the open end of the discharging box, and the draining material containing basket is over against the discharging hole at the bottom of the washing tank.
The filter cartridge is a long-cylinder type filter cartridge and is transversely arranged along the length direction of the filter cartridge; the top of the cylinder wall at one end of the filter barrel is connected with a water outlet pipe of the washing tank, the bottom of the cylinder wall is provided with a slag discharge port, and a fifth valve is arranged on the slag discharge port; the bottom of the cylinder wall at the other end of the filter barrel is connected with a filter pipe, a fourth valve is arranged on the filter pipe, and an outlet of the filter pipe is connected with the top of the water storage tank; the filter cartridge is arranged in an inclined state, one end connected with the water filter pipe is higher than one end connected with the water outlet pipe, but the height of the higher end of the filter cartridge is lower than that of the water outlet pipe of the washing tank; the inside of the filter cartridge is provided with a cross-section filter screen plate along the radial direction; the end part of the higher end of the filter cartridge is connected with a flushing pipe, the other end of the flushing pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe of the washing tank, the connection point of the flushing pipe and the water inlet pipe is positioned between the first valve and the inlet on the water inlet pipe, and a seventh valve is arranged at the position, close to the water inlet pipe, on the flushing pipe.
The bottom of the tank wall of the water storage tank is connected with a water return pipe, the other end of the water return pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe of the washing tank, and a water suction pump is arranged on the water return pipe; the connecting point of the water return pipe and the water inlet pipe is positioned between the washing tank and the first valve on the water inlet pipe, and a sixth valve is arranged at the position, close to the water inlet pipe, on the water return pipe.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the filter cartridge is 30 °.
As a preferred technical scheme, a thick-section filter screen plate, a middle-section filter screen plate and a thin-section filter screen plate are sequentially arranged in the filter cylinder from bottom to top.
As the preferred technical scheme, a second water outlet is formed in the bottom of the wall of the water storage tank.
The utility model discloses belt cleaning device design science, simple structure, convenient operation, labour saving and time saving, the cleaning efficiency is high to the water that washs can also used for repeatedly after filtering for wasing, great saving the water consumption, reached energy saving and emission reduction's requirement.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention in any way.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting frame, 2-washing tank, 3-discharge box, 4-filter cylinder, 5-water storage tank, 6-observation window, 7-feeding port, 8-motor, 9-rotating shaft, 10-stirring rod, 11-water inlet pipe, 12-first valve, 13-water outlet pipe, 14-second valve, 15-discharge port, 16-third valve, 17-first water discharge port, 18-draining material containing basket, 19-water filtering pipe, 20-fourth valve, 21-cross section filter screen plate, 22-slag discharge port, 23-fifth valve, 24-water return pipe, 25-water pump, 26-sixth valve, 27-flushing pipe, 28-seventh valve and 29-second water discharge port.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in figure 1, the high-efficiency quinoa cleaning device comprises a support frame 1, a washing tank 2, a discharging box 3, a filter cylinder 4 and a water storage tank 5.
The washing tank 2 is supported and fixed on the supporting frame 1, the main body of the washing tank 2 is cylindrical, the bottom of the washing tank 2 is in a cone shape with arc transition, and the tank wall of the washing tank 2 is provided with an observation window 6 which stretches across the upper part and the lower part of the tank; a feeding port 7 is arranged on the top plate of the washing tank 2, and a motor 8 is arranged at the center of the top plate; a rotating shaft 9 is arranged in the inner cavity of the washing tank 2 along the axis direction, a plurality of stirring rods 10 are fixed on the middle lower part of the rotating shaft 9 from bottom to top, the distal end parts of the stirring rods 10 are arranged close to the tank wall of the washing tank 2, the top part of the rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the top plate of the washing tank 2 and is rotationally connected with the top plate through a bearing, and the top end part of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 8 through a coupler; a water inlet pipe 11 is arranged at the top of the tank wall of the washing tank 2, a first valve 12 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 11, a water outlet pipe 13 is arranged at the middle lower part of the tank wall of the washing tank 2, the water outlet pipe 13 is positioned above the conical bottom of the washing tank 2, and a second valve 14 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 13; the lowest part of the conical bottom of the washing tank 2 is provided with a discharge hole 15, and a third valve 16 is arranged on the discharge hole 15.
The material discharging box 3 is arranged on the support frame 1 and is positioned right below the washing tank 2, the top of the material discharging box 3 is open, and the bottom of the side wall of the material discharging box 3 is provided with a first water discharging opening 17; a draining material containing basket 18 is arranged in the material placing box 3, the basket edge at the top of the draining material containing basket 18 is supported and arranged at the open end of the material placing box 3, and the draining material containing basket 18 is over against the discharging opening 15 at the bottom of the washing tank 2.
The filter cartridge 4 is a long cylindrical filter cartridge and is transversely arranged along the length direction thereof; the top of the cylinder wall at one end of the filter barrel 4 is connected with a water outlet pipe 13 of the washing tank 2, the bottom of the cylinder wall is provided with a slag discharge port 22, and the slag discharge port 22 is provided with a fifth valve 23; the bottom of the cylinder wall at the other end of the filter barrel is connected with a water filter pipe 19, a fourth valve 20 is arranged on the water filter pipe 19, and the outlet of the water filter pipe 19 is connected with the top of the water storage tank 5; the filter cartridge 4 is arranged in an inclined state, and one end connected with the water filter pipe 19 is higher than one end connected with the water outlet pipe 13, but the height of the higher end of the filter cartridge 4 is lower than that of the water outlet pipe 13 of the washing tank 2; the inside of the filter cartridge 4 is provided with a cross-section filter screen plate 21 along the radial direction; the end part of the higher end of the filter cartridge 4 is connected with a flushing pipe 27, the other end of the flushing pipe 27 is connected with a water inlet pipe 11 of the washing tank 2, the connection point of the flushing pipe 27 and the water inlet pipe 11 is positioned between the first valve 12 and the inlet on the water inlet pipe 11, and a seventh valve 28 is arranged on the flushing pipe 27 close to the water inlet pipe 11;
the bottom of the wall of the water storage tank 5 is connected with a water return pipe 24, the other end of the water return pipe 24 is connected with a water inlet pipe 11 of the washing tank 2, and a water suction pump 25 is arranged on the water return pipe 24; the connection point of the return pipe 24 and the inlet pipe 11 is located at a position on the inlet pipe 11 between the washing tub 2 and the first valve 12, and a sixth valve 26 is provided on the return pipe 24 at a position close to the inlet pipe 11.
The utility model discloses belt cleaning device's at the theory of operation as follows:
the valves are checked and determined to be closed when the cleaning device is not in operation. After the determination is finished, opening a feed port 7, adding the quinoa into the washing tank 2, and observing through an observation window 6, wherein the adding amount of the quinoa does not exceed the height of a water outlet pipe 13 of the washing tank 2; after the feeding is finished, opening a first valve 12, allowing clear water to enter the washing tank 2 through a water inlet pipe 11, closing the first valve 12 when the liquid level after the water is added is slightly lower than the height of the water inlet pipe 11, starting a motor 8, and driving a rotating shaft 9 and a stirring rod 10 by the motor 8 to stir and clean the quinoa; after the initial washing is finished, the motor 8 is turned off, according to the difference of self weights of quinoa and impurities, after the quinoa is precipitated, the second valve 14 and the fourth valve 20 are turned on, dirty water mixed with the impurities enters the filter cylinder 4 through the drain pipe 13, the impurities are filtered by the cross-section filter screen plate 21 when passing through the filter cylinder 4, clean water after the impurities are removed enters the water storage tank 5 along the filter pipe 19, and the filter barrel 4 is obliquely arranged, so that the walking position of the filtered water is changed from low to high, and the filtering effect of the filter barrel 4 is improved; when the water storage tank 5 is filled with clean water, the second valve 14 is closed, the water pump 25 is opened, the clean water in the water storage tank 5 enters the water inlet pipe 11 along the water return pipe 24 and then enters the washing tank 2 again, and the cleaning process is repeated. After the quinoa is cleaned, the third valve 16 is opened, the quinoa mixed with water is discharged from the discharge port 15 and falls onto the draining material containing basket 18 in the discharging box 3, the draining material containing basket 18 carries out draining treatment on the quinoa, and the drained water enters the discharging box 3 and is finally discharged from the first water discharge port 17. In addition, after the cross-section filter screen plate 21 in the filter cylinder 4 is filled with impurities, when the first valve 12, the second valve 14 and the fourth valve 20 are closed, the seventh valve 28 and the fifth valve 23 are opened, and the external clean water is flushed into the filter barrel 4 from the high end of the filter cylinder 4 along the flushing pipe 27 to flush the impurities filled in the cross-section filter screen plate 21 and finally discharged from the slag discharge port 22 at the bottom of the filter cylinder 4, so that the purpose of cleaning the filter cylinder 4 and the filter screen cover 21 is achieved.
In practice, the filter cartridge 4 is inclined at an angle of 30 °.
In the specific implementation, a thick-section filter screen plate, a middle-section filter screen plate and a thin-section filter screen plate are sequentially arranged in the filter cartridge 4 from bottom to top. Design into tertiary filtration mode, improvement cleaning performance and cleaning efficiency that can be further for the water of repeated recovery is cleaner, and the number of times of use is more, thereby further improves the device's energy-conserving effect.
In specific implementation, the bottom of the wall of the water storage tank 5 is provided with a second water outlet 29. The second drain port 29 can drain the residual waste water in the water reservoir 5.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have been clearly and completely described above, and the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient belt cleaning device of chenopodium quinoa, its characterized in that: comprises a supporting frame, a washing tank, a discharge box, a filter cylinder and a water storage tank;
the washing tank is supported and fixed on the supporting frame, the main body of the washing tank is cylindrical, the bottom of the washing tank is in a cone shape with arc transition, and the tank wall of the washing tank is provided with an observation window which stretches across the washing tank; a feeding port is arranged on the top plate of the washing tank, and a motor is arranged in the center of the top plate; a rotating shaft is arranged in the inner cavity of the washing tank along the axis direction, a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on the middle lower part of the rotating shaft from bottom to top, the distal end parts of the stirring rods are arranged close to the tank wall of the washing tank, the top part of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top plate of the washing tank and is rotationally connected with the top plate through a bearing, and the top end part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor through a coupler; the top of the tank wall of the washing tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a first valve, the middle lower part of the tank wall of the washing tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is positioned above the conical bottom of the washing tank, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a second valve; a discharge hole is formed in the lowest position of the conical bottom of the washing tank, and a third valve is mounted on the discharge hole;
the material discharging box is arranged on the support frame and is positioned right below the washing tank, the top of the material discharging box is open, and the bottom of the side wall of the material discharging box is provided with a first water discharging opening; a draining material containing basket is arranged in the material placing box, the basket edge at the top of the draining material containing basket is supported and arranged at the open end of the material placing box, and the draining material containing basket is over against a material outlet at the bottom of the washing tank;
the filter cartridge is a long-cylinder type filter cartridge and is transversely arranged along the length direction of the filter cartridge; the top of the cylinder wall at one end of the filter barrel is connected with a water outlet pipe of the washing tank, the bottom of the cylinder wall is provided with a slag discharge port, and a fifth valve is arranged on the slag discharge port; the bottom of the cylinder wall at the other end of the filter barrel is connected with a filter pipe, a fourth valve is arranged on the filter pipe, and an outlet of the filter pipe is connected with the top of the water storage tank; the filter cartridge is arranged in an inclined state, one end connected with the water filter pipe is higher than one end connected with the water outlet pipe, but the height of the higher end of the filter cartridge is lower than that of the water outlet pipe of the washing tank; the inside of the filter cartridge is provided with a cross-section filter screen plate along the radial direction; the end part of the higher end of the filter cartridge is connected with a flushing pipe, the other end of the flushing pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe of the washing tank, the connection point of the flushing pipe and the water inlet pipe is positioned between the first valve and the inlet on the water inlet pipe, and a seventh valve is arranged on the flushing pipe close to the water inlet pipe;
the bottom of the tank wall of the water storage tank is connected with a water return pipe, the other end of the water return pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe of the washing tank, and a water suction pump is arranged on the water return pipe; the connecting point of the water return pipe and the water inlet pipe is positioned between the washing tank and the first valve on the water inlet pipe, and a sixth valve is arranged at the position, close to the water inlet pipe, on the water return pipe.
2. The high-efficiency quinoa cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the filter cartridge is 30 °.
3. The high-efficiency quinoa cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the filter cartridge is internally provided with a thick-section filter screen plate, a middle-section filter screen plate and a thin-section filter screen plate from bottom to top in sequence.
4. The high-efficiency quinoa cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: and a second water outlet is formed at the bottom of the wall of the water storage tank.
CN202020180485.8U 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 High-efficient belt cleaning device of chenopodium quinoa Active CN211802723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020180485.8U CN211802723U (en) 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 High-efficient belt cleaning device of chenopodium quinoa

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020180485.8U CN211802723U (en) 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 High-efficient belt cleaning device of chenopodium quinoa

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211802723U true CN211802723U (en) 2020-10-30

Family

ID=72997925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020180485.8U Active CN211802723U (en) 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 High-efficient belt cleaning device of chenopodium quinoa

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211802723U (en)

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