CN211798027U - Venous transfusion nursing management device - Google Patents
Venous transfusion nursing management device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211798027U CN211798027U CN201921911334.9U CN201921911334U CN211798027U CN 211798027 U CN211798027 U CN 211798027U CN 201921911334 U CN201921911334 U CN 201921911334U CN 211798027 U CN211798027 U CN 211798027U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了医疗器具技术领域的一种静脉输液护理管理装置,该护理管理装置包括有自动闭管机构和转接头,本实用新型使用时,将转接头插接在自动闭管机构上,再通过转接头底部的输液连接管与输液管针头连接,通过粗径针头与输液瓶连接,然后使得转接头的主管内预储存一定量药液,使得浮球位置高于激光发射器,再通过夹紧机构将自动闭管机构固定安装于输液杆上,当输液快结束时,主管内药液不断下降,当浮球降低至激光发射器位置,激光感应器感觉到光强变化,通过小型控制器控制夹紧气缸启动,使得第一软管被阻断,自动完成输液管路的关闭,避免出现医护人员错过时间导致患者血液逆流的问题,使得输液过程更安全。
The utility model discloses an intravenous infusion nursing management device in the technical field of medical appliances. The nursing management device comprises an automatic tube closing mechanism and an adaptor. When the utility model is used, the adaptor is inserted and connected to the automatic tube closing mechanism. Then connect the infusion connecting tube at the bottom of the adapter to the needle of the infusion tube, and connect it to the infusion bottle through the thick-diameter needle. The clamping mechanism fixes the automatic tube closing mechanism on the infusion rod. When the infusion is about to end, the liquid in the main tube continues to drop. When the floating ball is lowered to the position of the laser transmitter, the laser sensor senses the change of light intensity and controls it through a small The device controls the activation of the clamping cylinder, so that the first hose is blocked, and the infusion pipeline is automatically closed, avoiding the problem that the medical staff misses the time and causing the patient's blood to flow back, making the infusion process safer.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器具技术领域,具体为一种静脉输液护理管理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an intravenous infusion nursing management device.
背景技术Background technique
静脉输液是利用大气压和液体静压原理将大量无菌液体、电解质、药物由静脉输入体内的方法。Intravenous infusion is a method of infusing a large amount of sterile liquid, electrolytes, and drugs into the body through the vein by using the principles of atmospheric pressure and hydrostatic pressure.
将大量的液体、电解质或血液由静脉注入称之为静脉输液法。因注射的部位与输液的不同,可分为外周静脉输液、中心静脉输液、高营养输液(TPN)与输血等。The injection of large amounts of fluids, electrolytes, or blood into a vein is called intravenous infusion. Due to the different injection sites and infusion, it can be divided into peripheral venous infusion, central venous infusion, high nutrient infusion (TPN) and blood transfusion.
目前,人们在医院输液时,由于输液结束不及时关闭管道,会出现患者血液逆流的问题,因而需要陪护者以及医护人员时刻注意药袋内的药液,但是这并不保险,还是可能出现血液逆流的问题。At present, when people infuse infusion in the hospital, because the pipeline is not closed in time after the infusion, there will be a problem of the patient's blood backflow. Therefore, the escort and medical staff need to pay attention to the liquid in the medicine bag at all times, but this is not insurance, and blood may still appear. Backflow problem.
基于此,本实用新型设计了一种静脉输液护理管理装置,以解决上述出现的问题。Based on this, the present utility model designs an intravenous infusion nursing management device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种静脉输液护理管理装置,以解决上述背景技术中的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intravenous infusion nursing and management device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种静脉输液护理管理装置,该护理管理装置包括有自动闭管机构和转接头,所述自动闭管机构包括有壳体,所述壳体底壁中部设置有通口,所述通口顶端开设有扩口插槽,所述通口底端右侧设置有限位挡板,所述通口底端左侧设置有夹紧气缸,所述夹紧气缸活动杆端设置有压块,所述压块与限位挡板相对,所述壳体左侧壁的内侧一面设置有激光感应机构,所述转接头的主管插接于扩口插槽内,且转接头的副管位于激光感应机构内,所述壳体左侧壁的外侧一面设置有夹紧机构,所述夹紧机构共有两组,所述壳体左侧壁的外侧一面中部设置有蓄电池,所述蓄电池下侧设置有小型控制器。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intravenous infusion nursing management device, the nursing management device includes an automatic tube closing mechanism and an adapter, the automatic tube closing mechanism includes a casing, and the casing A through opening is arranged in the middle of the bottom wall, a flared slot is opened at the top of the through opening, a limiting baffle is arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the through opening, and a clamping cylinder is arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the through opening. The movable rod end of the clamping cylinder is provided with a pressure block, the pressure block is opposite to the limit baffle, the inner side of the left side wall of the casing is provided with a laser induction mechanism, and the main pipe of the adapter is inserted into the flared socket. inside the groove, and the auxiliary tube of the adapter is located in the laser induction mechanism, the outer side of the left side wall of the casing is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism has two groups, and the outer side of the left side wall of the casing is provided with a clamping mechanism. A battery is arranged in the middle, and a small controller is arranged on the lower side of the battery.
进一步的,所述蓄电池、小型控制器、夹紧气缸和激光感应机构之间电性连接。Further, the battery, the small controller, the clamping cylinder and the laser induction mechanism are electrically connected.
进一步的,所述转接头包括有主管,所述主管底端设置有第一软管,所述第一软管底端连接有输液连接管,所述主管一侧连通设置有副管,所述副管内设置有浮球,所述主管顶端设置有第二软管,所述第二软管顶端设置有粗径针头。Further, the adapter includes a main pipe, the bottom end of the main pipe is provided with a first hose, the bottom end of the first hose is connected with an infusion connection pipe, and a side pipe is communicated with the main pipe, and the A floating ball is arranged in the auxiliary pipe, a second hose is arranged at the top of the main pipe, and a thick-diameter needle is arranged at the upper end of the second hose.
进一步的,所述激光感应机构包括有条形块,所述条形块一侧开设有凹槽,所述凹槽左侧设置有激光发射器,所述凹槽右侧对应激光发射器位置设置有激光感应器。Further, the laser induction mechanism includes a bar-shaped block, a groove is formed on one side of the bar-shaped block, a laser transmitter is provided on the left side of the groove, and the right side of the groove is set corresponding to the position of the laser transmitter. Has a laser sensor.
进一步的,所述夹紧机构包括有连接杆,所述连接杆左端固接有大圆弧板,所述大圆弧板左侧贯穿设置有锁紧螺杆。Further, the clamping mechanism includes a connecting rod, a large circular arc plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting rod, and a locking screw rod is arranged through the left side of the large circular arc plate.
进一步的,所述限位挡板包括有安装板和圆弧形套,所述安装板固接于壳体底端,所述圆弧形套固接于安装板上。Further, the limiting baffle includes a mounting plate and an arc-shaped sleeve, the mounting plate is fixed on the bottom end of the casing, and the arc-shaped sleeve is fixed on the mounting plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型使用时,将转接头插接在自动闭管机构上,再通过转接头底部的输液连接管与输液管针头连接,通过粗径针头与输液瓶连接,然后使得转接头的主管内预储存一定量药液,使得浮球位置高于激光发射器,再通过夹紧机构将自动闭管机构固定安装于输液杆上,当输液快结束时,主管内药液不断下降,当浮球降低至激光发射器位置,激光感应器感觉到光强变化,通过小型控制器控制夹紧气缸启动,使得第一软管被阻断,自动完成输液管路的关闭,避免出现医护人员错过时间导致患者血液逆流的问题,使得输液过程更安全。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: when the utility model is used, the adapter is inserted into the automatic tube closing mechanism, and then the infusion connecting pipe at the bottom of the adapter is connected with the needle of the infusion pipe. The diameter needle is connected to the infusion bottle, and then a certain amount of liquid medicine is pre-stored in the main pipe of the adapter, so that the position of the floating ball is higher than the laser transmitter, and then the automatic tube closing mechanism is fixedly installed on the infusion rod through the clamping mechanism. Near the end, the liquid in the main pipe keeps falling. When the float ball is lowered to the position of the laser transmitter, the laser sensor senses the change of light intensity, and the small controller controls the clamping cylinder to start, so that the first hose is blocked and automatically Complete the closure of the infusion pipeline to avoid the problem that medical staff miss the time and cause the patient's blood to flow back, making the infusion process safer.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型转接头示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the utility model adapter;
图3为本实用新型激光感应机构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the laser induction mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型夹紧机构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型限位挡板示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a limit baffle plate of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种静脉输液护理管理装置,该护理管理装置包括有自动闭管机构和转接头2,自动闭管机构包括有壳体1,壳体1底壁中部设置有通口3,通口3顶端开设有扩口插槽4,通口3底端右侧设置有限位挡板5,通口3底端左侧设置有夹紧气缸6,夹紧气缸6活动杆端设置有压块7,压块7与限位挡板5相对,壳体1左侧壁的内侧一面设置有激光感应机构8,转接头2的主管插接于扩口插槽4内,且转接头2的副管位于激光感应机构8内,壳体1左侧壁的外侧一面设置有夹紧机构9,夹紧机构9共有两组,壳体1左侧壁的外侧一面中部设置有蓄电池10,蓄电池10下侧设置有小型控制器11。1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an intravenous infusion nursing management device, the nursing management device includes an automatic tube closing mechanism and an
其中,蓄电池10、小型控制器11、夹紧气缸6和激光感应机构8之间电性连接,转接头2包括有主管21,主管21底端设置有第一软管22,第一软管22底端连接有输液连接管23,主管21一侧连通设置有副管24,副管24内设置有浮球25,主管21顶端设置有第二软管26,第二软管26顶端设置有粗径针头27,激光感应机构8包括有条形块81,条形块81一侧开设有凹槽82,凹槽82左侧设置有激光发射器83,凹槽82右侧对应激光发射器83位置设置有激光感应器84,夹紧机构9包括有连接杆91,连接杆91左端固接有大圆弧板92,大圆弧板92左侧贯穿设置有锁紧螺杆93,限位挡板5包括有安装板51和圆弧形套52,安装板51固接于壳体1底端,圆弧形套52固接于安装板51上。Among them, the
在小型控制器上还可以安装警示灯以及复位开关,报警示灯用来提醒医护人员或陪护人。A warning light and a reset switch can also be installed on the small controller, and the warning light is used to remind medical staff or accompanying persons.
方案中蓄电池10为可充电式电池。In the solution, the
本实施例的一个具体应用为:本装置为一种静脉输液护理管理装置,方案中夹紧气缸为微型气缸,其型号为DSNU-12-25-P-A。使用时,将转接头2插接在自动闭管机构上,再通过转接头底部的输液连接管23与输液管针头连接,通过粗径针头27与输液瓶连接,然后使得转接头2的主管21内预储存一定量药液,使得浮球25位置高于激光发射器83,再通过夹紧机构93将自动闭管机构固定安装于输液杆上,当输液快结束时,主管21内药液不断下降,当浮球25降低至激光发射器83位置,激光感应器84感觉到光强变化,发出信号给小型控制器11,通过小型控制器11控制夹紧气缸6启动,使得第一软管22被阻断,自动完成输液管路的关闭,避免出现医护人员错过时间导致患者血液逆流的问题,使得输液过程更安全。A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: the device is an intravenous infusion nursing management device, and the clamping cylinder in the solution is a miniature cylinder whose model is DSNU-12-25-P-A. When in use, the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN201921911334.9U CN211798027U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Venous transfusion nursing management device |
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