CN211797561U - Cardiovascular internal medicine is on bed with supplementary exercise device - Google Patents
Cardiovascular internal medicine is on bed with supplementary exercise device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种心血管内科床上用辅助锻炼装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary exercise device used in a cardiovascular medicine bed.
背景技术Background technique
心内科,即心血管内科,是各级医院大内科为了诊疗心血管血管疾病而设置的一个临床科室,治疗的疾病包括心绞痛、高血压、猝死、心律失常、心力衰竭、早搏、心律不齐、心肌梗死、心肌病、心肌炎、急性心肌梗死等心血管疾病,心血管患者在康复过程中进行适当的锻炼有助于提升康复的效率,仅靠患者自身进行活动比较困难,需要通过一些简单的器械进行辅助。Cardiology, namely cardiovascular medicine, is a clinical department set up by major internal medicine departments of hospitals at all levels for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular and vascular diseases. The diseases treated include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beats, arrhythmia, Cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction, etc. Cardiovascular patients should perform appropriate exercises during the rehabilitation process to help improve the efficiency of rehabilitation. It is difficult for patients to perform activities alone, and some simple equipment is required. assist.
但是现有的辅助锻炼装置结构简单,功能单一,且锻炼活动的范围和能够带动患者肢体的活动的幅度较小,导致锻炼的效果不佳,对于提高患者的康复效率不是非常好。However, the existing auxiliary exercise device has a simple structure and a single function, and the range of exercise activities and the range of activities that can drive the patient's limbs are small, resulting in poor exercise effect and not very good for improving the patient's recovery efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种心血管内科床上用辅助锻炼装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的辅助锻炼装置结构简单,功能单一,且锻炼活动的范围和能够带动患者肢体的活动的幅度较小,导致锻炼的效果不佳,对于提高患者的康复效率不是非常好的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an auxiliary exercise device for cardiovascular medicine bed, so as to solve the problem that the existing auxiliary exercise device proposed in the above background technology is simple in structure, single in function, and has a range of exercise activities and activities that can drive patients' limbs. The amplitude is small, resulting in poor exercise effect, which is not very good for improving the recovery efficiency of patients.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种心血管内科床上用辅助锻炼装置,包括活动架,所述活动架的顶部设置有滑动槽,所述滑动槽的两侧内壁皆通过轴承活动安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的两侧表面皆活动安装有滑块,所述滑块的顶部皆固定安装有立杆,所述立杆的顶部皆通过轴承固定安装有支撑板,所述支撑板的两侧皆固定安装有限位板,所述限位板之间皆通过侧板安装有气缸,所述气缸的输出端贯穿侧板安装有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的输出端固定安装有推板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary exercise device for cardiovascular medicine bed, comprising a movable frame, the top of the movable frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner walls on both sides of the sliding groove pass through bearings. A threaded rod is movably installed, a slider is movably installed on both sides of the threaded rod, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the top of the slider, and a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod through a bearing, so Limiting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate, air cylinders are installed between the limiting plates through the side plates, the output end of the air cylinder is installed with a telescopic rod through the side plate, and the output end of the telescopic rod is fixed A push plate is installed.
所述活动架的底部两侧皆固定安装有连接板,所述连接板的表面皆开设有连接孔,所述连接孔的内侧皆活动安装有调节杆,所述调节杆相对的一端皆固定安装有紧固板,所述紧固板相对的一侧表面皆固定安装有吸盘。Both sides of the bottom of the movable frame are fixedly installed with connecting plates, the surfaces of the connecting plates are all provided with connecting holes, the inner sides of the connecting holes are movably installed with adjustment rods, and the opposite ends of the adjustment rods are fixedly installed There are fastening plates, and suction cups are fixedly installed on the opposite side surfaces of the fastening plates.
优选的,所述调节杆相背的一端皆固定安装有调节旋钮,且调节旋钮的外沿皆设置有防滑纹路。Preferably, adjustment knobs are fixedly installed at opposite ends of the adjustment rods, and the outer edges of the adjustment knobs are all provided with anti-skid lines.
优选的,所述螺纹杆的一端活动架固定安装有底座,且底座的顶部固定安装有电机。Preferably, a base is fixedly installed on one end of the movable frame of the threaded rod, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base.
优选的,所述活动架的底部开设有电源槽。Preferably, the bottom of the movable frame is provided with a power supply slot.
优选的,所述电源槽的内侧固定安装有蓄电池,且蓄电池的输出端通过导线与电机和气缸的输入端电性连接。Preferably, a battery is fixedly installed on the inner side of the power supply slot, and the output end of the battery is electrically connected to the input end of the motor and the cylinder through wires.
优选的,所述滑块的两侧与滑动槽的两侧内壁相互抵触。Preferably, both sides of the slider are in conflict with the inner walls of the sliding groove on both sides.
优选的,所述活动架的一侧固定安装有控制按钮,且控制按钮的输出端通过导线与气缸的输入端电性连接。Preferably, a control button is fixedly installed on one side of the movable frame, and the output end of the control button is electrically connected with the input end of the cylinder through a wire.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过活动架、滑动槽、螺纹杆、立杆、支撑板、限位板、侧板、滑块、气缸和推板之间的合理配合使用,可方便在使用过程中将患者腿部放置到支撑板上,通过限位板对腿部两侧进行抵触固定,然后通过气缸带动伸缩杆进行收缩,从而带动推板对患者腿部进行往复伸缩锻炼,对患者腿部关节和神经进行活动,促进患者血液循环,也可以通过电机带动螺纹杆转动驱动滑块进行横向的往复运行,对患者肢体进行左右方向的张合运动,使活动幅度和范围更加广泛,本装置也可适用于患者手部的肢体活动,对患者活动更加全面。1. The utility model can be used in a reasonable manner between the movable frame, the sliding groove, the threaded rod, the vertical rod, the support plate, the limit plate, the side plate, the slider, the cylinder and the push plate, which can facilitate the use of the patient during use. The leg is placed on the support plate, the two sides of the leg are fixed by the limit plate, and then the telescopic rod is driven to contract by the cylinder, so as to drive the push plate to perform reciprocating and telescopic exercise on the patient's leg, and the joints and nerves of the patient's leg are affected. To carry out activities to promote the blood circulation of the patient, the threaded rod can also be driven by the motor to rotate the drive slider to perform lateral reciprocating operation, and the patient's limbs can be stretched and closed in the left and right directions, so that the range and range of activities are wider. This device can also be applied to The physical activity of the patient's hand is more comprehensive for the patient's activities.
2、本实用新型通过调节杆、紧固板、吸盘、连接板和连接孔之间的合理配合使用,可根据实际的床位的规格和尺寸不同需要,通过人工扭动调节杆调节吸盘之间的距离,使吸盘与床位两侧表面进行吸附固定,增加装置使用过程中的稳定性,降低了装置的使用限制性。2. The utility model can be used by adjusting the rod, the fastening plate, the suction cup, the connecting board and the connecting hole reasonably, and according to the actual bed size and size, the adjustment rod can be manually adjusted to adjust the gap between the suction cups. The distance between the suction cup and the surface on both sides of the bed can be adsorbed and fixed, which increases the stability of the device during use and reduces the use restriction of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的推动部分结构俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the structure of the pushing part of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的活动架部分结构仰视图;Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the movable frame part structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的活动架内部结构剖视图。4 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the movable frame of the present invention.
图中:1、限位板;2、调节杆;3、立杆;4、滑块;5、控制按钮;6、紧固板;7、吸盘;8、连接孔;9、调节旋钮;10、连接板;11、底座;12、电机;13、活动架;14、支撑板;15、滑动槽;16、侧板;17、气缸;18、伸缩杆;19、推板;20、电源槽;21、蓄电池;22、螺纹杆。In the figure: 1. Limiting plate; 2. Adjusting rod; 3. Upright rod; 4. Slider; 5. Control button; 6. Fastening plate; 7. Suction cup; 8. Connecting hole; 9. Adjusting knob; 10 , connecting plate; 11, base; 12, motor; 13, movable frame; 14, support plate; 15, sliding slot; 16, side plate; 17, cylinder; 18, telescopic rod; 19, push plate; 20, power supply slot ; 21, battery; 22, threaded rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种心血管内科床上用辅助锻炼装置,包括活动架13,活动架13的顶部设置有滑动槽15,滑动槽15的两侧内壁皆通过轴承活动安装有螺纹杆22,螺纹杆22的两侧表面皆活动安装有滑块4,滑块4的顶部皆固定安装有立杆3,立杆3的顶部皆通过轴承固定安装有支撑板14,支撑板14的两侧皆固定安装有限位板1,限位板1之间皆通过侧板16安装有气缸17,此气缸17型号可为J64RT2UNIVER,气缸17的输出端贯穿侧板16安装有伸缩杆18,伸缩杆18的输出端固定安装有推板19,可方便在使用过程中将患者腿部放置到支撑板14上,通过限位板1对腿部两侧进行抵触固定,然后通过气缸17带动伸缩杆18进行收缩,从而带动推板19对患者腿部进行往复伸缩锻炼,对患者腿部关节和神经进行活动,促进患者血液循环,也可以通过电机12带动螺纹杆22转动驱动滑块4进行横向的往复运行,对患者肢体进行左右方向的张合运动,使活动幅度和范围更加广泛,本装置也可适用于患者手部的肢体活动,对患者活动更加全面。1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an auxiliary exercise device for cardiovascular medicine bed, including a
活动架13的底部两侧皆固定安装有连接板10,连接板10的表面皆开设有连接孔8,连接孔8的内侧皆活动安装有调节杆2,调节杆2相对的一端皆固定安装有紧固板6,紧固板6相对的一侧表面皆固定安装有吸盘7,可根据实际的床位的规格和尺寸不同需要,通过人工扭动调节杆2调节吸盘7之间的距离,使吸盘7与床位两侧表面进行吸附固定,增加装置使用过程中的稳定性,降低了装置的使用限制性。A connecting
本实用新型中:调节杆2相背的一端皆固定安装有调节旋钮9,且调节旋钮9的外沿皆设置有防滑纹路,可使人工扭动调节更加省力方便。In the utility model, the opposite ends of the adjusting
本实用新型中:螺纹杆22的一端活动架13固定安装有底座11,且底座11的顶部固定安装有电机12,此电机12型号可为Y90S-2,可为螺纹杆22转动提供驱动动力。In the present invention, the base 11 is fixedly installed on the
本实用新型中:活动架13的底部开设有电源槽20,可对电源起到一定的保护作用。In the present invention, the bottom of the
本实用新型中:电源槽20的内侧固定安装有蓄电池21,且蓄电池21的输出端通过导线与气缸17的输入端电性连接,可为器件运行提供独立充足的电力能源。In the present invention, a
本实用新型中:滑块4的两侧与滑动槽15的两侧内壁相互抵触,可防止滑块4在移动过程中发生偏移。In the present invention, the two sides of the
本实用新型中:活动架13的一侧固定安装有控制按钮5,且控制按钮5的输出端通过导线与电机12和气缸17的输入端电性连接,可方便通过人工控制器件的协调运行,避免造成能源浪费。In the present invention, the
工作原理:使用本辅助锻炼装置之前需要对本辅助锻炼装置进行检查,检查其各个部件是否完好,检查完毕后方可进行使用,当需要进行心血管内科辅助锻炼工作时,首先可根据实际的床位的规格和尺寸不同需要,通过人工扭动调节杆2调节吸盘7之间的距离,使吸盘7与床位两侧表面进行吸附固定,增加装置使用过程中的稳定性,降低了装置的使用限制性,将患者腿部放置到支撑板14上,通过限位板1对腿部两侧进行抵触固定,然后通过气缸17带动伸缩杆18进行收缩,从而带动推板19对患者腿部进行往复伸缩锻炼,对患者腿部关节和神经进行活动,促进患者血液循环,也可以通过电机12带动螺纹杆22转动驱动滑块4进行横向的往复运行,对患者肢体进行左右方向的张合运动,使活动幅度和范围更加广泛。Working principle: Before using this auxiliary exercise device, it is necessary to check the auxiliary exercise device to check whether its various parts are in good condition. After the inspection is completed, it can be used. According to the needs of different sizes, the distance between the suction cups 7 is adjusted by manually twisting the adjusting
综上所述:本实用新型通过活动架13、滑动槽15、螺纹杆22、立杆3、支撑板14、限位板1、侧板16、滑块4、气缸17和推板19之间的合理配合使用,可方便在使用过程中将患者腿部放置到支撑板14上,通过限位板1对腿部两侧进行抵触固定,然后通过气缸17带动伸缩杆18进行收缩,从而带动推板19对患者腿部进行往复伸缩锻炼,对患者腿部关节和神经进行活动,促进患者血液循环,也可以通过电机12带动螺纹杆22转动驱动滑块4进行横向的往复运行,对患者肢体进行左右方向的张合运动,使活动幅度和范围更加广泛,本装置也可适用于患者手部的肢体活动,对患者活动更加全面,本实用新型通过调节杆2、紧固板6、吸盘7、连接板10和连接孔8之间的合理配合使用,可根据实际的床位的规格和尺寸不同需要,通过人工扭动调节杆2调节吸盘7之间的距离,使吸盘7与床位两侧表面进行吸附固定,增加装置使用过程中的稳定性,降低了装置的使用限制性。To sum up, the utility model passes between the
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| CN112641600A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-13 | 固安博健生物技术有限公司 | Orthopedic limb fixing and functional exercise device |
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| CN112641600A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-13 | 固安博健生物技术有限公司 | Orthopedic limb fixing and functional exercise device |
| CN112641600B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-04-01 | 固安博健生物技术有限公司 | Orthopedic limb fixing and functional exercise device |
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