CN211797402U - Nursing support for orthopedics department - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics nursing support, including two backup pads, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two backup pads has the base, is equipped with between two backup pads to support and tempers the mechanism and with support and temper mechanism matched with lock solid mechanism, support and temper the mechanism and include the connecting plate of fixed mounting between two backup pads, be equipped with two first screw rods between two backup pads, connecting plate thread bush is established on two first screw rods, and the bottom of first screw rod is rotated and is installed arc splint, and the top fixed mounting of first screw rod has first knob, and the top fixed mounting of arc splint has two first locating levers. The utility model relates to a rationally, convenient operation is convenient for highly adjust the layer board according to actual need, improves patient's low limbs bearing height and comfort level, and the setting of two handles and two springs, is convenient for take exercise patient's arm, improves patient's recovery, is favorable to using.

Description

Orthopedic Nursing Bracket

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing brackets, in particular to an orthopedic nursing bracket.

Background technique

Fractures are one of the common diseases in clinical work, such as limb and ankle fractures and patients with severe soft tissue injuries, in addition to surgical treatment, they also need long-term bed rest to fully recover. To the fracture, it is necessary to use an orthopaedic nursing bracket to protect the fracture of the patient, and the lower limb of the patient needs to be lifted and raised during rehabilitation care. , affecting the progress of dressing change, medical staff will generally use orthopedic nursing brackets to hoist the lower limbs of patients to facilitate drug application.

The existing orthopaedic nursing bracket is mainly composed of an upper splint, a lower supporting plate and a support frame to support and hoist the lower limbs of the patient, but the position of the lower supporting plate on the existing orthopedic nursing bracket is fixed, which is inconvenient for actual needs. Adjust, if the lower support is too low, for patients with long lower limbs, when the lower limbs are placed on the lower support, the lower limbs are prone to bending, which is inconvenient for patients to use and cannot meet the needs of use. Therefore, we propose orthopedic care. Brackets are used to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an orthopaedic nursing support in order to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

An orthopaedic nursing bracket includes two support plates, the bottoms of the two support plates are fixedly installed with bases, and a support exercise mechanism and a locking mechanism matched with the support exercise mechanism are arranged between the two support plates, and the support exercise mechanism It includes a connecting plate fixedly installed between two support plates, two first screws are arranged between the two support plates, the connecting plate is threadedly sleeved on the two first screws, and the bottom end of the first screw is rotatably installed with In the arc-shaped splint, a first knob is fixedly installed on the top of the first screw, and two first positioning rods are fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped splint. The first screw is located between the corresponding two first positioning rods, and the first positioning rods The top of the connecting plate extends to the top of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidably sleeved on the four first positioning rods, the lower part of the arc-shaped splint is provided with a supporting plate matched with it, and the supporting plate and the corresponding arc-shaped splinting plate are symmetrically arranged. A support rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod, a handle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod, a first through hole is opened on one side of the support plate, and the same second positioning rod is fixedly installed between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first through hole , the ends of the two support rods away from each other respectively penetrate the corresponding first through holes and extend to the outside of the support plate, the top of the support rods are provided with second through holes, the second positioning rods are located in the corresponding second through holes, and the support rods The same spring is fixedly connected between the top of the corresponding first through hole and the top inner wall of the corresponding first through hole, and the spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding second positioning rod.

Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a second knob disposed at one end of the support rod, and a second screw rod is fixedly installed on one end of the second knob close to the corresponding support rod, the threads of the two second screw rods have opposite directions of rotation, and the second screw rod The end away from the corresponding second knob extends into the second through hole and is rotatably installed with a mounting block, the support rod is threadedly sleeved on the corresponding second screw, and the side of the mounting block close to the corresponding second screw is fixedly installed with two a third positioning rod, the support rod is slidably sleeved on the corresponding two third positioning rods, the two second positioning rods are provided with a first groove on the side away from each other, and the inner wall of the side of the first groove is far away from the opening. A rubber pad is fixedly installed on the upper part, and the side of the installation block away from the corresponding second screw rod extends into the first groove and is fixedly installed with a plurality of pointed blocks. on the corresponding second positioning rod.

Preferably, the top of the connecting plate is provided with two first threaded holes, and the first threaded holes are threadedly connected with the corresponding first screws.

Preferably, a second threaded hole is provided on the inner wall of one side away from each other of the two second through holes, and the second threaded hole is threadedly connected with the corresponding second screw rod.

Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the two second through holes that are close to each other, and a sliding groove is provided on the side of the two second positioning rods that are close to each other, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove.

Preferably, two rectangular grooves are formed on the inner wall of one side of the two second through holes away from each other, and the side walls of the rectangular grooves are slidably connected to the outer side of the corresponding third positioning rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

Through the support plate, the connecting plate, the first screw rod, the first positioning rod, the arc splint, the support rod, the handle, the support plate, the first through hole, the second positioning rod, the spring, the second through hole, the first slot, the installation The block, the second screw, and the rubber pad cooperate with the third positioning rod. When the position of the pallet needs to be adjusted according to the actual needs, the second knob is rotated forward to drive the corresponding second screw to rotate and move away from the corresponding second positioning The direction and position of the rod moves, and the second screw drives the tip block to move out of the rubber pad through the corresponding mounting block, and then moves the support rod downward to stretch the corresponding spring, and the support rod drives the corresponding support plate to move down, adjusting When the position of the support plate is correct, turn the second knob in the opposite direction, so that the mounting block drives the tip block into the rubber pad, so that the support plate is fixed, and the patient's lower limbs are placed on the support plate, and the first knob is turned forward to drive the corresponding The first screw rotates and moves downward at the same time. The first screw drives the corresponding arc-shaped splint to move downward to fix the patient's lower limb. When the patient's arm needs to be exercised, the lower limb is removed from the support plate, and the positive direction Rotate the second knob to release the fixation of the support rod. At this time, the elastic force of the spring drives the corresponding support rod to move upward. Grasp the corresponding handle with both hands, and pull the handle up and down circularly, so that the arms can be bent and exercised circularly.

The utility model has reasonable design and convenient operation, which is convenient to adjust the height of the support plate according to actual needs, and improves the support height and comfort of the patient's lower limbs, and the arrangement of two handles and two springs is convenient for exercising the patient's arms. Improves patient recovery and is beneficial to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the orthopaedic nursing support proposed by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of the orthopaedic nursing support proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1 supporting plate, 2 connecting plate, 3 first screw, 4 first positioning rod, 5 arc-shaped splint, 6 supporting rod, 7 handle, 8 supporting plate, 9 first through hole, 10 second positioning rod, 11 spring, 12 second through hole, 13 first slot, 14 mounting block, 15 second screw, 16 rubber pad, 17 third positioning rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

Example 1

1-2, the orthopaedic nursing bracket includes two support plates 1, the bottoms of the two support plates 1 are fixedly installed with bases, and a support exercise mechanism and a support exercise mechanism are arranged between the two support plates 1. The locking mechanism, the supporting and exercising mechanism includes a connecting plate 2 fixedly installed between two supporting plates 1, two first screws 3 are arranged between the two supporting plates 1, and the connecting plate 2 is threadedly sleeved on the two first On the screw 3, the bottom end of the first screw 3 is rotatably installed with an arc-shaped splint 5, the top of the first screw 3 is fixedly installed with a first knob, and the top of the arc-shaped splint 5 is fixedly installed with two first positioning rods 4, A screw 3 is located between the corresponding two first positioning rods 4. The top end of the first positioning rod 4 extends to the top of the connecting plate 2. The connecting plate 2 is slidably sleeved on the four first positioning rods 4. The arc-shaped splint The bottom of 5 is provided with a supporting plate 8 that is matched with it, the supporting plate 8 is symmetrically arranged with the corresponding arc-shaped splint 5, the bottom of the supporting plate 8 is fixedly installed with a support rod 6, and the bottom of the support rod 6 is fixedly installed with a handle 7, supporting One side of the plate 1 is provided with a first through hole 9, the same second positioning rod 10 is fixedly installed between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first through hole 9, and the ends of the two support rods 6 away from each other penetrate through the corresponding The first through hole 9 extends to the outside of the support plate 1, the top of the support rod 6 is provided with a second through hole 12, the second positioning rod 10 is located in the corresponding second through hole 12, and the top of the support rod 6 corresponds to the corresponding second through hole 12. The same spring 11 is fixedly connected between the top and inner walls of a through hole 9, and the spring 11 is movably sleeved on the corresponding second positioning rod 10. The utility model has reasonable design and convenient operation, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the pallet 8 according to actual needs. The height is adjusted to improve the support height and comfort of the patient's lower limbs, and the two handles 7 and the two springs 11 are arranged to facilitate the exercise of the patient's arm, improve the patient's recovery, and facilitate use.

In the present invention, the locking mechanism includes a second knob disposed at one end of the support rod 6 , and a second screw 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the second knob close to the corresponding support rod 6 , and the threads of the two second screws 15 are rotated in opposite directions. , the end of the second screw 15 away from the corresponding second knob extends into the second through hole 12 and is rotatably installed with the mounting block 14, the support rod 6 is threadedly sleeved on the corresponding second screw 15, and the mounting block 14 is close to the corresponding Two third positioning rods 17 are fixedly installed on one side of the second screw rod 15 , the support rod 6 is slidably sleeved on the corresponding two third positioning rods 17 , and the two second positioning rods 10 are opened on one side away from each other. There is a first slot 13, a rubber pad 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first slot 13 away from its opening, and the side of the mounting block 14 away from the corresponding second screw 15 extends into the first slot 13 and is fixedly installed for many times. A pointed block, the tip of the pointed block is inserted into the corresponding rubber pad 16, the support rod 6 is slidably sleeved on the corresponding second positioning rod 10, the top of the connecting plate 2 is provided with two first threaded holes, the first threaded hole It is threadedly connected with the corresponding first screw 3, and the inner wall of the two second through holes 12 on one side away from each other is provided with a second threaded hole, and the second threaded hole is threaded with the corresponding second screw 15. A sliding block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the through hole 12 that is close to each other, and a sliding groove is provided on the side of the two second positioning rods 10 that are close to each other. The sliding block is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding groove, and the two second Two rectangular grooves are opened on the inner wall of the side of the hole 12 away from each other, and the side wall of the rectangular groove is slidably connected with the outer side of the corresponding third positioning rod 17. The utility model is reasonable in design, convenient in operation, and convenient for supporting according to actual needs. The height of the plate 8 is adjusted to improve the patient's lower limb support height and comfort, and the two handles 7 and the two springs 11 are arranged to facilitate the exercise of the patient's arm, improve the patient's recovery, and facilitate use.

Embodiment 2

1-2, the orthopaedic nursing bracket includes two support plates 1, the bottoms of the two support plates 1 are welded with bases, and a support exercise mechanism and a lock matched with the support exercise mechanism are arranged between the two support plates 1. The supporting and exercising mechanism includes a connecting plate 2 welded between two supporting plates 1, two first screws 3 are arranged between the two supporting plates 1, and the connecting plate 2 is threadedly sleeved on the two first screws 3 The bottom end of the first screw 3 is rotatably installed with an arc-shaped splint 5 through the first bearing, the top of the first screw 3 is welded with a first knob, and the top of the arc-shaped splint 5 is welded with two first positioning rods 4. A screw 3 is located between the corresponding two first positioning rods 4. The top end of the first positioning rod 4 extends to the top of the connecting plate 2. The connecting plate 2 is slidably sleeved on the four first positioning rods 4. The arc-shaped splint The bottom of 5 is provided with a supporting plate 8 that is matched with it. The supporting plate 8 is symmetrically arranged with the corresponding arc-shaped splint 5. The bottom of the supporting plate 8 is welded with a support rod 6, and the bottom of the support rod 6 is welded with a handle 7. The support plate 1 A first through hole 9 is opened on one side of the first through hole 9, the same second positioning rod 10 is fixedly installed between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first through hole 9, and the ends of the two support rods 6 away from each other penetrate through the corresponding first The through hole 9 extends to the outside of the support plate 1, the top of the support rod 6 is provided with a second through hole 12, the second positioning rod 10 is located in the corresponding second through hole 12, and the top of the support rod 6 is connected to the corresponding first through hole 12. The same spring 11 is welded between the top inner wall of the hole 9, and the spring 11 is movably sleeved on the corresponding second positioning rod 10. The utility model has reasonable design and convenient operation, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the pallet 8 according to actual needs. , improve the patient's lower limb support height and comfort, and the arrangement of the two handles 7 and the two springs 11 is convenient for exercising the patient's arm, improving the patient's recovery, and facilitating use.

In the present invention, the locking mechanism includes a second knob disposed at one end of the support rod 6, and a second screw 15 is welded to one end of the second knob close to the corresponding support rod 6, and the threads of the two second screws 15 have opposite directions of rotation. One end of the second screw 15 away from the corresponding second knob extends into the second through hole 12 and is rotatably mounted with the mounting block 14 through the second bearing. The support rod 6 is threadedly sleeved on the corresponding second screw 15, and the mounting block 14 Two third positioning rods 17 are welded on the side close to the corresponding second screw 15 , the support rod 6 is slidably sleeved on the corresponding two third positioning rods 17 , and the two second positioning rods 10 are on the side away from each other. A first groove 13 is provided on each of the first grooves 13. A rubber pad 16 is glued and fixed on the inner wall of the first groove 13 away from its opening. The side of the mounting block 14 away from the corresponding second screw 15 extends into the first groove 13 and is welded. There are a plurality of pointed blocks, the tips of the pointed blocks are inserted into the corresponding rubber pads 16, the support rod 6 is slidably sleeved on the corresponding second positioning rod 10, and the top of the connecting plate 2 is provided with two first threaded holes, the first The threaded hole is threadedly connected with the corresponding first screw 3, the inner wall of the two second through holes 12 on the side away from each other is provided with a second threaded hole, and the second threaded hole is threadedly connected with the corresponding second screw 15, and the two Slide blocks are welded on the inner wall of the side of the second through holes 12 that are close to each other, and slide grooves are provided on the sides of the two second positioning rods 10 that are close to each other. Two rectangular grooves are opened on the inner wall of the side of the through hole 12 away from each other, and the side wall of the rectangular groove is slidably connected with the outer side of the corresponding third positioning rod 17. The height of the support plate 8 is adjusted to improve the support height and comfort of the patient's lower limbs, and the two handles 7 and the two springs 11 are arranged to facilitate the exercise of the patient's arms, improve the patient's recovery, and facilitate use.

Working principle: When in use, when the position of the support plate 8 needs to be adjusted according to the actual needs, the second knob is rotated in the forward direction, and the second knob drives the corresponding second screw 15 to rotate, and the second thread opened on the support rod 6 Under the action of the hole, the second screw 15 rotates and moves in a direction away from the corresponding second positioning rod 10 , the second screw 15 drives the corresponding mounting block 14 to move, and the mounting block 14 drives the corresponding third positioning rod 17 Sliding in the rectangular groove, at the same time, the mounting block 14 drives the corresponding tip block to move out of the rubber pad 16, thereby releasing the fixation of the support rod 6, and then moves the support rod 6 downward. The corresponding spring 11 is stretched, the support rod 6 drives the corresponding support plate 8 to move downward, the support rod 6 drives the corresponding slider to slide in the chute, and when the position of the support plate 8 is adjusted, the second knob is turned in the opposite direction. , so that the second screw 15 moves in the direction close to the corresponding second positioning rod 10 , the second screw 15 drives the tip block to be inserted into the rubber pad 16 through the corresponding mounting block 14 , and the friction force between the tip block and the corresponding rubber pad 16 Under the action, the support rod 6 is fixed, and then the support plate 8 is fixed, the patient's lower limbs are placed on the support plate 8, the first knob is rotated in the positive direction, and the first knob drives the corresponding first screw 3 to rotate. Under the action of the first threaded hole on the connecting plate 2, the first screw 3 rotates and moves downward, and the first screw 3 drives the corresponding arc-shaped splint 5 to move downward to fix the lower limb of the patient. When the arm needs to be exercised, the lower limbs are removed from the support plate 8, and the second knob is turned in the positive direction to release the fixation of the support rod 6. At this time, the spring 11 in the stretched state is reset, and the elastic force of the spring 11 drives the corresponding support rod. 6 Move up, grab the corresponding handle 7 with both hands, and pull the handle 7 up and down cyclically, so that the arm is cyclically bent, thereby completing the arm exercise and improving the patient's recovery.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Orthopedic nursing bracket, comprising two support plates, the bottoms of the two support plates are fixedly installed with bases, it is characterized in that, a support exercise mechanism and a locking mechanism matched with the support exercise mechanism are provided between the two support plates , the support exercise mechanism includes a connection plate fixedly installed between two support plates, two first screws are arranged between the two support plates, the connection plate is threadedly sleeved on the two first screws, and the first screws An arc-shaped splint is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the first screw, a first knob is fixedly installed at the top of the first screw rod, and two first positioning rods are fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped splint, and the first screw rod is located between the corresponding two first positioning rods. During the time, the top end of the first positioning rod extends to the top of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidably sleeved on the four first positioning rods, the lower part of the arc-shaped splint is provided with a supporting plate matched with it, and the supporting plate and the corresponding arc-shaped The splint is symmetrically arranged, a support rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, a handle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod, a first through hole is opened on one side of the support plate, and a top inner wall and a bottom inner wall of the first through hole are fixedly installed. The same second positioning rod, the ends of the two support rods away from each other respectively penetrate the corresponding first through holes and extend to the outside of the support plate, the top of the support rod is provided with a second through hole, and the second positioning rods are located in the corresponding second positioning rods. In the through hole, the same spring is fixedly connected between the top of the support rod and the top inner wall of the corresponding first through hole, and the spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding second positioning rod. 2 . The orthopaedic nursing bracket according to claim 1 , wherein the locking mechanism comprises a second knob arranged at one end of the support rod, and a second screw rod is fixedly installed on the second knob close to one end of the corresponding support rod, 2 . The screw threads of the two second screws are in opposite directions, one end of the second screws away from the corresponding second knob extends into the second through hole and is rotatably installed with a mounting block, and the support rod is threadedly sleeved on the corresponding second screw for installation. The side of the block close to the corresponding second screw rod is fixedly installed with two third positioning rods, the support rod is slidably sleeved on the corresponding two third positioning rods, and the sides of the two second positioning rods away from each other are provided with The first slot, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first slot away from its opening, the side of the installation block away from the corresponding second screw extends into the first slot, and a plurality of sharp blocks are fixedly installed. The tip is inserted into the corresponding rubber pad, and the support rod is slidably sleeved on the corresponding second positioning rod. 3 . The orthopaedic nursing support according to claim 1 , wherein two first threaded holes are opened on the top of the connecting plate, and the first threaded holes are threadedly connected with the corresponding first screws. 4 . 4. The orthopaedic nursing support according to claim 2, wherein a second threaded hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the two second through holes away from each other, and the second threaded hole is threadedly connected with the corresponding second screw . 5 . The orthopaedic nursing support according to claim 1 , wherein a slider is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the two second through holes that are close to each other, and one side of the two second positioning rods that are close to each other is opened. 6 . There is a chute, and the slider is slidably connected with the corresponding chute. 6 . The orthopaedic nursing support according to claim 1 , wherein two rectangular grooves are opened on the inner wall of one side of the two second through holes that are far away from each other, and the side walls of the rectangular grooves correspond to the corresponding third positioning rods. 7 . the outer sliding connection.

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