CN211781477U - A kind of fresh air device and air conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of fresh air device and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN211781477U CN211781477U CN202020107415.XU CN202020107415U CN211781477U CN 211781477 U CN211781477 U CN 211781477U CN 202020107415 U CN202020107415 U CN 202020107415U CN 211781477 U CN211781477 U CN 211781477U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及空调领域,具体涉及一种新风装置及空调。The utility model relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to a fresh air device and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,部分空调会安装与室外连通的新风装置,新风(室外空气)通过新风装置进入到室内,在不开门窗的情况下也能引进新风,避免即使在空调运行期间关闭门窗等,也不会出现O2浓度降低、CO2浓度升高的现象,进而能够避免由于O2浓度降低、CO2浓度升高,而出现头晕、恶心等症状,损害人体健康的现象。In the prior art, some air conditioners will install a fresh air device that communicates with the outside, and the fresh air (outdoor air) enters the room through the fresh air device. The phenomenon of decreasing O 2 concentration and increasing CO 2 concentration will also not occur, so as to avoid the phenomenon of dizziness, nausea and other symptoms that may damage human health due to decreasing O 2 concentration and increasing CO 2 concentration.
然而目前的室外空气可能会存在污染的情况,如雾霾天气等,室外空气中的粉尘等颗粒增多,导致通过新风装置进入到室内的新风,也存在粉尘等颗粒物质增多,影响人体的健康。However, the current outdoor air may be polluted, such as fog and haze weather, and the increase of dust and other particles in the outdoor air leads to the increase of the fresh air entering the room through the fresh air device, and the increase of dust and other particulate matter, which affects the health of the human body.
现有技术中新风装置包括离心风机和净化模块,通常净化模块通过安装结构安装于离心风机的蜗壳上,但由于安装结构为蜗壳整体成型而成,而新风装置处的空间狭小,因此安装结构由蜗壳整体成型困难;此外,净化模块由于需要定期或经常更换或者清洗,因此净化模块拆装需要简单高效,而目前的安装结构会造成净化模块安装和拆卸的不便。In the prior art, the fresh air device includes a centrifugal fan and a purification module. Usually, the purification module is installed on the volute of the centrifugal fan through the installation structure. It is difficult to form the structure from the volute as a whole; in addition, since the purification module needs to be replaced or cleaned regularly or frequently, the purification module needs to be simple and efficient to disassemble and assemble, and the current installation structure will cause inconvenience in the installation and disassembly of the purification module.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决净化模块安装和拆卸不便的问题,本实用新型提供一种新风装置,所述新风装置包括离心风机和净化模块;In order to solve the problem of inconvenient installation and disassembly of the purification module, the utility model provides a fresh air device, the fresh air device comprises a centrifugal fan and a purification module;
所述离心风机包括蜗壳、新风进风口、新风出风口和导风结构,所述新风进风口设于所述蜗壳上,所述导风结构设于所述蜗壳的上部,所述新风出风口设于所述导风结构上;所述导风结构包括第一安装开口和导风结构风道,所述第一安装开口设于所述导风结构风道的上,所述导风结构风道连通所述新风进风口和所述新风出风口;The centrifugal fan includes a volute, a fresh air inlet, a fresh air outlet and an air guide structure, the fresh air inlet is arranged on the volute, the air guide structure is arranged on the upper part of the volute, the fresh air is The air outlet is arranged on the air guiding structure; the air guiding structure includes a first installation opening and an air guiding structure air duct, the first installation opening is arranged on the air guiding structure air channel, and the air guiding structure The structural air duct connects the fresh air inlet and the fresh air outlet;
所述净化模块包括第一净化模块,所述第一净化模块通过所述第一安装开口抽拉设于所述新风出风口。The purification module includes a first purification module, and the first purification module is drawn and installed at the fresh air outlet through the first installation opening.
采用上述技术方案,本实用新型提供的新风装置,其中新风进风口可以与室外空气连通,将室外空气引入新风装置中,新风出风口可以与室内空气连通,将由新风装置净化后的室外空气引入室内,和/或将由新风装置净化后的室内空气再次引入室内。By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a fresh air device, wherein the fresh air inlet can be communicated with the outdoor air, the outdoor air can be introduced into the fresh air device, and the fresh air outlet can be communicated with the indoor air, and the outdoor air purified by the fresh air device can be introduced into the room , and/or reintroduce the indoor air purified by the fresh air device into the room.
其中,净化模块可以对室外空气和/或室内空气进行净化;具体为,当室外空气由新风进风口进入到新风装置后,接着会进入到导风结构风道,由于第一净化模块通过第一安装开口抽拉设于新风出风口,因此第一净化模块会对经过的室外空气进行净化,净化后的室外空气由新风出风口流出新风装置,然后进入室内,实现为室内提供新风;第一净化模块优选完全覆盖新风出风口,此时,第一净化模块会对经过的全部室外空气进行净化。The purification module can purify outdoor air and/or indoor air; specifically, after the outdoor air enters the fresh air device from the fresh air inlet, it will then enter the air duct of the air guide structure. The installation opening is drawn at the fresh air outlet, so the first purification module will purify the passing outdoor air, and the purified outdoor air will flow out of the fresh air device from the fresh air outlet, and then enter the room to provide fresh air for the room; the first purification The module preferably completely covers the fresh air outlet. At this time, the first purification module will purify all the passing outdoor air.
本实用新型的新风装置,通过第一净化模块与离心风机的配合,能够将室外空气引入室内,同时能够提高引入室内的空气的质量,尤其是当室外空气中雾霾等污染较严重的情况下,通过本实用新型的新风装置,能够对空气中的细微颗粒等进行净化,有效的保证了进入室内的空气的质量。The fresh air device of the utility model can introduce outdoor air into the room through the cooperation of the first purification module and the centrifugal fan, and at the same time can improve the quality of the air introduced into the room, especially in the case of serious pollution such as haze in the outdoor air , through the fresh air device of the utility model, the fine particles in the air can be purified, and the quality of the air entering the room can be effectively guaranteed.
本实用新型通过设置导风结构,能够改变从新风进风口进入到新风装置中的室外空气和/或再次进入到新风装置中的室内空气的流向,不限制新风出风口的位置,如当新风装置竖直安装于空调内时,新风出风口不再局限于朝向上方,还可以朝向前侧、右侧和/或左侧。The utility model can change the flow direction of the outdoor air entering the fresh air device from the fresh air inlet and/or the indoor air entering the fresh air device again by setting the air guide structure, and does not limit the position of the fresh air outlet, such as when the fresh air device When installed vertically in the air conditioner, the fresh air outlet is no longer limited to facing upwards, but can also face the front side, right side and/or left side.
此外,由于导风结构设于蜗壳的上部,新风出风口设于所述导风结构上,第一净化模块通过第一安装开口抽拉设于新风出风口,当新风装置应用于空调中,第一净化模块需要安装或拆卸时,打开空调的壳体后,即能够实现对第一净化模块的安装或拆卸;具体为,当第一净化模块需要安装时,将第一净化模块通过第一安装开口设于新风出风口,优选第一净化模块完全覆盖新风出风口,即可实现第一净化模块的安装以及固定,当第一净化模块需要拆卸时,将第一净化模块直接抽出即可,因此便于第一净化模块更换或清洗;综上,本实用新型的结构在充分利用空调壳体内部的空间的前提下,便于第一净化模块的安装或拆卸。In addition, since the air guide structure is arranged on the upper part of the volute, the fresh air outlet is arranged on the air guide structure, and the first purification module is drawn and installed at the fresh air outlet through the first installation opening. When the fresh air device is applied to the air conditioner, When the first purification module needs to be installed or removed, after opening the housing of the air conditioner, the first purification module can be installed or removed; specifically, when the first purification module needs to be installed, the first purification module is passed through the first purification module. The installation opening is located at the fresh air outlet. Preferably, the first purification module completely covers the fresh air outlet, so that the installation and fixation of the first purification module can be realized. When the first purification module needs to be disassembled, the first purification module can be directly pulled out. Therefore, the replacement or cleaning of the first purification module is convenient; in conclusion, the structure of the present invention facilitates the installation or removal of the first purification module on the premise of making full use of the space inside the air-conditioning housing.
可选的,所述第一安装开口设于所述导风结构风道的上部;所述第一净化模块通过所述第一安装开口竖直抽拉设于所述新风出风口。该种结构,第一安装开口设于导风结构风道的上部,第一净化模块通过第一安装开口竖直抽拉设于新风出风口,当新风装置竖直安装于空调的壳体内时,具体当第一净化模块需要安装时,此时第一净化模块为竖直状态,第一净化模块的安装方向与重力方向一致,因此无需增加其它固定结构,即可实现第一净化模块的安装以及固定,当第一净化模块需要拆卸时,将第一净化模块直接抽出即可;本实用新型的结构在充分利用空调壳体内部的空间的前提下,能够进一步便于第一净化模块的安装或拆卸。Optionally, the first installation opening is arranged on the upper part of the air duct of the air guide structure; the first purification module is vertically drawn and arranged at the fresh air outlet through the first installation opening. In this structure, the first installation opening is arranged on the upper part of the air duct of the air guide structure, and the first purification module is vertically drawn and installed at the fresh air outlet through the first installation opening. When the fresh air device is vertically installed in the housing of the air conditioner, Specifically, when the first purification module needs to be installed, the first purification module is in a vertical state at this time, and the installation direction of the first purification module is consistent with the direction of gravity. Therefore, the installation of the first purification module can be realized without adding other fixing structures. When the first purification module needs to be disassembled, the first purification module can be directly pulled out; the structure of the present invention can further facilitate the installation or disassembly of the first purification module on the premise of making full use of the space inside the air conditioner housing .
可选的,所述新风装置还包括安装结构,所述安装结构设于所述新风进风口的外侧,且与所述新风进风口连通;Optionally, the fresh air device further includes an installation structure, and the installation structure is disposed outside the fresh air inlet and communicated with the fresh air inlet;
所述净化模块还包括第二净化模块,所述第二净化模块通过所述安装结构安装于所述新风进风口的外侧。The purification module further includes a second purification module, and the second purification module is mounted on the outside of the fresh air inlet through the mounting structure.
该种结构,通过安装结构的设置,能够进一步增加对室外空气的净化,由于第二净化模块通过安装结构安装于新风进风口的外侧,因此室外空气进入离心风机之前,即可对室外空气进行净化,进而能够有效的降低第一净化模块的损耗,减少第一净化模块的更换频率。In this structure, the installation of the installation structure can further increase the purification of the outdoor air. Since the second purification module is installed on the outside of the fresh air inlet through the installation structure, the outdoor air can be purified before entering the centrifugal fan. , which can effectively reduce the loss of the first purification module and reduce the replacement frequency of the first purification module.
可选的,所述新风装置还包括支撑结构,所述支撑结构设于所述离心风机的外侧,所述支撑结构包括支撑主体和第二安装开口;所述第二安装开口设于所述支撑主体上;Optionally, the fresh air device further includes a support structure, the support structure is arranged on the outer side of the centrifugal fan, the support structure includes a support body and a second installation opening; the second installation opening is arranged on the support on the subject;
所述第二净化模块穿过所述第二安装开口后,通过所述安装结构安装于所述新风进风口的外侧。After the second purification module passes through the second installation opening, it is installed on the outside of the fresh air inlet through the installation structure.
该种结构,通过支撑结构中第二安装开口的设置,第二净化模块穿过第二安装开口后,通过安装结构安装于新风进风口的外侧,无需对支撑结构进行拆卸,即可实现第二净化模块的安装和拆卸。In this structure, through the setting of the second installation opening in the support structure, after the second purification module passes through the second installation opening, it is installed on the outside of the fresh air inlet through the installation structure, and the second purification module can be realized without disassembling the support structure. Installation and removal of purification modules.
可选的,所述安装结构包括安装结构a和安装结构b,所述安装结构a设于所述蜗壳上,所述安装结构b设于所述支撑结构中所述支撑主体的内侧;Optionally, the mounting structure includes a mounting structure a and a mounting structure b, the mounting structure a is provided on the volute, and the mounting structure b is provided on the inner side of the support body in the support structure;
所述安装结构a和所述安装结构b装配后形成安装导轨;所述第二净化模块穿过所述第二安装开口后滑动安装于所述安装导轨上,且所述第二净化模块覆盖所述新风进风口。The mounting structure a and the mounting structure b are assembled to form a mounting rail; the second purification module is slidably mounted on the mounting rail after passing through the second mounting opening, and the second purification module covers the Describe the fresh air inlet.
该种结构,通过将安装结构a设于蜗壳上,安装结构b设于支撑结构中支撑主体的内侧,且安装结构a和安装结构b装配后形成安装导轨;第二净化模块可以穿过第二安装开口,然后第二净化模块可以在安装导轨上滑动,实现第二净化模块的装配,当第二净化模块需要拆卸时,可以将第二净化模块从安装导轨滑出后,由第二安装开口取出;该种结构,安装结构和支撑结构共同为第二净化模块提供支撑的同时,还方便第二净化模块的拆卸,有效的提高了第二净化模块的装配和拆卸的效率。In this kind of structure, the installation structure a is arranged on the volute, the installation structure b is arranged on the inner side of the support body in the support structure, and the installation guide rail is formed after the installation structure a and the installation structure b are assembled; the second purification module can pass through the second purification module. Two installation openings, and then the second purification module can slide on the installation guide rail to realize the assembly of the second purification module. When the second purification module needs to be disassembled, the second purification module can be slid out of the installation guide rail, and then installed by the second purification module. The opening is taken out; in this structure, the installation structure and the support structure together provide support for the second purification module, and also facilitate the disassembly of the second purification module, effectively improving the assembly and disassembly efficiency of the second purification module.
在本实用新型中,由于通过安装结构a和安装结构b共同实现第二净化模块的安装,且安装结构a位于离心风机上,安装结构b位于支撑结构,相较于安装结构a和安装结构b均位于离心风机上的结构,本实用新型中的安装结构a和安装结构b,由于安装结构a和安装结构b可以分开成型,而不是与蜗壳整体成型,因此能够有效的减小新风装置在空调中所处空间狭小的限制,更易于成型。In the present invention, since the installation of the second purification module is realized through the installation structure a and the installation structure b, and the installation structure a is located on the centrifugal fan, and the installation structure b is located on the support structure, compared with the installation structure a and the installation structure b The structures that are both located on the centrifugal fan, the installation structure a and the installation structure b in the present utility model, because the installation structure a and the installation structure b can be formed separately, rather than integrally formed with the volute, it can effectively reduce the fresh air device. In the air conditioner, the space is limited and it is easier to shape.
其中第二净化模块优选完全覆盖新风进风口,此时第二净化模块能够对经过的全部的室外空气和/或室内空气进行净化。The second purification module preferably completely covers the fresh air inlet, and at this time, the second purification module can purify all the outdoor air and/or indoor air passing through.
可选的,所述安装结构包括限位板,所述限位板与所述安装结构a连接,且位于所述第二净化模块的安装末端。该种结构,通过限位板的设置,能够有效的对第二净化模块进行安装限位,避免第二净化模块安装过位。Optionally, the installation structure includes a limit plate, the limit plate is connected to the installation structure a, and is located at the installation end of the second purification module. With this kind of structure, through the setting of the limit plate, the installation limit of the second purification module can be effectively performed, and the over-installation of the second purification module can be avoided.
可选的,所述离心风机为竖直设置的双吸离心风机;Optionally, the centrifugal fan is a vertical double-suction centrifugal fan;
所述双吸离心风机包括电机和风叶,所述电机和风叶均设于所述蜗壳的内部;The double suction centrifugal fan includes a motor and a fan blade, and the motor and the fan blade are both arranged inside the volute;
所述风叶包括第一风叶和第二风叶,所述第一风叶和所述第二风叶分别设于所述电机的两端;The fan blade includes a first fan blade and a second fan blade, and the first fan blade and the second fan blade are respectively arranged at both ends of the motor;
所述新风进风口包括第一新风进风口和第二新风进风口,所述第一新风进风口和所述第二新风进风口相对设置,所述第一新风进风口对应所述第一风叶设置,所述第二新风进风口对应所述第二风叶设置。该种结构,通过竖直设置的双吸离心风机,也就是将双吸离心风机竖直安装于空调的壳体内,能够有效利用空调的壳体的内部空间,双吸离心风机还能够有效的提高新风装置的效率,其中,第一新风进风口和/或第二新风进风口可以与室外空气连通,也可以与室内空气连通,通过第一新风进风口和第二新风进风口设置,便于对室外空气和/或室内空气进入到新风装置中进行控制。The fresh air inlet includes a first fresh air inlet and a second fresh air inlet, the first fresh air inlet and the second fresh air inlet are arranged oppositely, and the first fresh air inlet corresponds to the first fan blade The second fresh air inlet is arranged corresponding to the second fan blade. With this structure, the double-suction centrifugal fan installed vertically, that is, the double-suction centrifugal fan is vertically installed in the housing of the air conditioner, can effectively utilize the inner space of the housing of the air conditioner, and the double-suction centrifugal fan can also effectively improve the The efficiency of the fresh air device, wherein the first fresh air inlet and/or the second fresh air inlet can be communicated with the outdoor air or with the indoor air. Air and/or room air enters the fresh air unit for control.
本实用新型还提供一种空调,所述空调包括上述任一项所述的新风装置。The utility model further provides an air conditioner, which includes the fresh air device described in any one of the above.
可选的,所述空调包括壳体,所述新风装置设于所述壳体内,且所述新风装置位于所述空调的下部;所述壳体上设有室外新风进风口和室内新风出风口;所述室外新风进风口与所述新风进风口连通;所述室内新风出风口与所述新风出风口连通。Optionally, the air conditioner includes a casing, the fresh air device is arranged in the casing, and the fresh air device is located at the lower part of the air conditioner; the casing is provided with an outdoor fresh air inlet and an indoor fresh air outlet the outdoor fresh air inlet is communicated with the fresh air inlet; the indoor fresh air outlet is communicated with the fresh air outlet.
该种结构,将新风装置设于空调的下部,能够便于对空调的内部空间进行有效利用;此外当空调为柜机时,将新风装置设于空调的下部,空调原有的出风口位于新风装置的上方,此时新风装置的出风与空调原有的出风能够形成混合风;In this structure, the fresh air device is arranged at the lower part of the air conditioner, which can facilitate the effective use of the internal space of the air conditioner; in addition, when the air conditioner is a cabinet, the fresh air device is arranged at the lower part of the air conditioner, and the original air outlet of the air conditioner is located in the fresh air device. At this time, the air outlet of the fresh air device and the original air outlet of the air conditioner can form a mixed air;
在本实用新型中,室外新风进风口与新风进风口连通,室外新风进风口可以进一步连接新风进风管,实现与室外空气的连通,室外空气通过新风进风管,经由室外新风进风口后,将室外空气引入到新风装置中,然后经过新风装置中的第二净化模块净化,接着经过新风进风口后,再经过通过第一安装开口竖直抽拉设于新风出风口的第一净化模块净化后,由新风出风口和室内新风出风口进入室内,实现为室内提供新风。In the utility model, the outdoor fresh air inlet is communicated with the fresh air inlet, and the outdoor fresh air inlet can be further connected with a fresh air inlet pipe to realize communication with the outdoor air. The outdoor air passes through the fresh air inlet pipe and passes through the outdoor fresh air inlet, The outdoor air is introduced into the fresh air device, and then purified by the second purification module in the fresh air device, and then passed through the fresh air inlet, and then purified by the first purification module vertically drawn at the fresh air outlet through the first installation opening. After that, the fresh air outlet and indoor fresh air outlet enter the room to provide fresh air for the room.
可选的,所述壳体上设有室内侧进风口;所述室内侧进风口与所述新风进风口连通。该种结构,在通过新风出风口和室内新风出风口可以将室外空气引入室内后,由于室内侧进风口与新风进风口连通,接着室内空气通过室内侧进风口进入到新风进风口,经过第二净化模块净化后,由新风进风口将净化后的室内空气引入到新风装置中,经由通过第一安装开口竖直抽拉设于新风出风口的第一净化模块净化后,由新风出风口以及室内新风出风口再次引入到室内,以此实现循环。Optionally, the housing is provided with an indoor side air inlet; the indoor side air inlet is communicated with the fresh air inlet. With this structure, after the outdoor air can be introduced into the room through the fresh air outlet and the indoor fresh air outlet, since the indoor side air inlet is connected with the fresh air inlet, then the indoor air enters the fresh air inlet through the indoor side air inlet, and passes through the second air inlet. After the purification module is purified, the purified indoor air is introduced into the fresh air device through the fresh air inlet. The fresh air outlet is reintroduced into the room to realize circulation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例1中一种新风装置的爆炸结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is the explosion structure schematic diagram one of a kind of fresh air device in the embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例1中一种新风装置的装配结构示意图一;2 is a schematic diagram 1 of the assembly structure of a fresh air device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例1中一种新风装置的爆炸结构示意图二;3 is a schematic diagram 2 of an explosion structure of a fresh air device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例1中一种新风装置的装配结构示意二;4 is a schematic diagram 2 of the assembly structure of a fresh air device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例1中一种新风装置中第二净化模块与安装结构b配合的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the second purification module and the installation structure b in a fresh air device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例2中一种空调的结构示意图一(空调的壳体为打开状态);6 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of an air conditioner in Embodiment 2 of the present invention (the casing of the air conditioner is in an open state);
图7为本发明实施例2中一种空调的装配结构示意图一;7 is a schematic diagram 1 of an assembly structure of an air conditioner in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例2中一种空调的结构示意图二(空调的壳体为打开状态);8 is a second structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner in Embodiment 2 of the present invention (the casing of the air conditioner is in an open state);
图9为本发明实施例2中一种空调的装配结构示意图二。FIG. 9 is a second schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an air conditioner in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
100-新风装置;110-离心风机;111-蜗壳;112-新风进风口;113-新风出风口;114-导风结构;1141-第一安装开口;1142-导风结构风道;120-安装结构;121-安装结构a;122-安装结构b;123-限位板;130-净化模块;131-第一净化模块;132-第二净化模块;133-拉手;140-支撑结构;141-支撑主体;142-第二安装开口;200-壳体;210-室内新风出风口;220-室内侧进风口;300-新风进风管。100-fresh air device; 110-centrifugal fan; 111-volute; 112-fresh air inlet; 113-fresh air outlet; 114-air guide structure; 1141-first installation opening; 1142-air guide structure air duct; 120- 121-installation structure a; 122-installation structure b; 123-limiting plate; 130-purification module; 131-first purification module; 132-second purification module; 133-handle; 140-support structure; 141 - Supporting body; 142 - second installation opening; 200 - housing; 210 - indoor fresh air outlet; 220 - indoor side air inlet; 300 - fresh air inlet duct.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施例做详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-5之一所示,本实用新型提供一种新风装置100,新风装置100包括离心风机110和净化模块130;As shown in one of Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a
离心风机110包括蜗壳111、新风进风口112、新风出风口113和导风结构114,新风进风口112设于蜗壳111上,导风结构114设于蜗壳111的上部,新风出风口113设于导风结构114上;导风结构114包括第一安装开口1141导风结构风道1142,第一安装开口1141设于导风结构风道1142的上,导风结构风道1142连通新风进风口112和新风出风口113;The
净化模块130包括第一净化模块131,第一净化模块131通过第一安装开口1141抽拉设于所述新风出风口113。The
本实用新型提供的新风装置100,其中新风进风口112可以与室外空气连通,将室外空气引入新风装置100中,新风出风口113可以与室内空气连通,将由新风装置100净化后的室外空气引入室内,和/或将由新风装置100净化后的室内空气再次引入室内。In the
其中,净化模块130可以对室外空气和/或室内空气进行净化;具体为,当室外空气由新风进风口112进入到新风装置100后,接着会进入到导风结构风道112,由于第一净化模块131通过第一安装开口1141抽拉设于新风出风口113,因此第一净化模块131会对经过的室外空气进行净化,净化后的室外空气由新风出风口113流出新风装置100,然后进入室内,实现为室内提供新风;第一净化模块131优选完全覆盖新风出风口113,此时,第一净化模块131会对经过的全部室外空气进行净化。The
本实用新型的新风装置100,通过第一净化模块131与离心风机110的配合,能够将室外空气引入室内,同时能够提高引入室内的空气的质量,尤其是当室外空气中雾霾等污染较严重的情况下,通过本实用新型的新风装置100,能够对空气中的细微颗粒等进行净化,有效的保证了进入室内的空气的质量。The
本实用新型通过设置导风结构114,能够改变从新风进风口113进入到新风装置100中的室外空气和/或再次进入到新风装置100中的室内空气的流向,不限制新风出风口113的位置,如当新风装置100竖直安装于空调内时,新风出风口不但可以朝向上方,还可以朝向前侧、右侧和/或左侧。The present invention can change the flow direction of the outdoor air entering the
其中所涉及的上、前、左、右等方向,如图7中所示。The up, front, left, right and other directions involved are shown in FIG. 7 .
此外,由于导风结构114设于蜗壳111的上部,新风出风口113设于所述导风结构114上,第一净化模块131通过第一安装开口1141抽拉设于新风出风口113,当新风装置100应用于空调中,第一净化模块131需要安装或拆卸时,打开空调的壳体200,即能够实现对第一净化模块131的安装或拆卸;具体为,当第一净化模块131需要安装时,将第一净化模块131通过第一安装开口1141设于新风出风口113,优选第一净化模块131完全覆盖新风出风口113,即可实现第一净化模块131的安装以及固定;当第一净化模块需131要拆卸时,将第一净化模块131直接抽出即可,因此便于第一净化模块131更换或清洗;综上,本实用新型的结构在充分利用空调壳体200内部的空间的前提下,便于第一净化模块131的安装或拆卸。In addition, since the
本实用新型的新风装置100的净化模块130可以包括IFD或HEPA。The
其中,IFD(Intense Field Dielectric)是指利用电介质材料为载体的强电场。电介质材料形成蜂窝状中空微通道,电介质包裹电极片在通道内形成强烈的电场,它对空气中运动的带电微粒施加巨大的吸引力,在仅产生最小气流阻抗的同时能够吸附几乎100%的空中运动微粒,对PM2.5等颗粒污染物去除效果尤为显著。Among them, IFD (Intense Field Dielectric) refers to a strong electric field using a dielectric material as a carrier. The dielectric material forms a honeycomb hollow microchannel, and the dielectric wraps the electrode sheet to form a strong electric field in the channel, which exerts a huge attraction on the charged particles moving in the air, and can absorb almost 100% of the air while only generating the minimum airflow resistance. The moving particles are particularly effective in removing particulate pollutants such as PM2.5.
HEPA(High Efficiency Particle Air Filter)是指高效空气过滤器。采用PP(Polypropylene fiber)纤维滤纸过滤粉尘,并利用最新的驻极体技术,使纤维上带有几千伏的静电,上百层静电纤维交错层叠,纤维错乱蓬松,大大降低压损,高静电性能保证高效率,因此HEPA能够有效除去空气中≥0.001μm直径的粉尘颗粒,并且对≥0.3μm粉尘颗粒除去效率达到99.97%以上。HEPA (High Efficiency Particle Air Filter) refers to a high-efficiency air filter. PP (Polypropylene fiber) fiber filter paper is used to filter dust, and the latest electret technology is used to make the fibers have several thousand volts of static electricity. Hundreds of layers of electrostatic fibers are interlaced, and the fibers are disordered and fluffy, which greatly reduces pressure loss and high static electricity. The performance ensures high efficiency, so HEPA can effectively remove dust particles with a diameter of ≥0.001μm in the air, and the removal efficiency of dust particles with a diameter of ≥0.3μm can reach more than 99.97%.
在本实施方式中,导风结构114与蜗壳111分体设置。该种结构,本实用新型通过将导风结构114与蜗壳111分体设置,因此导风结构114不占用蜗壳11的空间,相较于将导风结构114与蜗壳111一体设置的结构,本实用新型的导风结构114更易于成型。In this embodiment, the
在本实施方式中,第一安装开口1141设于导风结构风道1142的上部;第一净化模块131通过第一安装开口1141竖直抽拉设于新风出风口113。In this embodiment, the
该种结构,第一安装开口1141设于导风结构风道1142的上部,第一净化模块131通过第一安装开口1141竖直抽拉设于新风出风口113,当新风装置100竖直安装于空调的壳体200内时,具体当第一净化模块131需要安装时,此时第一净化模块131为竖直状态,第一净化模块131的安装方向与重力方向一致,因此无需增加其它固定结构,即可实现第一净化模块131的安装以及固定,当第一净化模块需131要拆卸时,将第一净化模块131直接抽出即可;本实用新型的结构在充分利用空调壳体200内部的空间的前提下,能够进一步便于第一净化模块131的安装或拆卸。In this structure, the
在本实用新型中,净化模块130中的第一净化模块131可以设置拉手133,以便于操作人员的操作。In the present invention, the
在一些实施方式中,新风装置100还包括安装结构120,安装结构120设于新风进风口112的外侧,且与新风进风口112连通;In some embodiments, the
净化模块130还包括第二净化模块132,第二净化模块132通过安装结构120安装于新风进风口112的外侧。The
该种结构,通过安装结构120的设置,能够进一步增加对室外空气的净化,由于第二净化模块132通过安装结构120安装于新风进风口112的外侧,因此室外空气进入离心风机110之前,即可对室外空气进行净化,进而能够有效的降低第一净化模块131的损耗,减少第一净化模块131的更换频率。In this structure, the installation of the
在本实施方式中,新风装置100还包括支撑结构140,支撑结构140设于离心风机110的外侧,支撑结构140包括支撑主体141和第二安装开口142;第二安装开口142设于支撑主体141上;In this embodiment, the
第二净化模块132穿过第二安装开口142后,通过安装结构120安装于新风进风口112的外侧。After the
该种结构,通过支撑结构140中第二安装开口142的设置,第二净化模块132穿过第二安装开口142后,通过安装结构140安装于新风进风口112的外侧,无需对支撑结构140进行拆卸,即可实现第二净化模块132的安装和拆卸。In this structure, through the setting of the second installation opening 142 in the
在本实施方式中,安装结构120包括安装结构a-121和安装结构b-122,安装结构a-121设于蜗壳111上,安装结构b-122设于支撑结构140中支撑主体141的内侧;In this embodiment, the
安装结构a-121和安装结构b-122装配后形成安装导轨;第二净化模块132穿过第二安装开口142后滑动安装于安装导轨上,且第二净化模块132覆盖新风进风口112。The mounting structure a-121 and the mounting structure b-122 are assembled to form a mounting rail; the
该种结构,通过将安装结构a-121设于蜗壳111上,安装结构b-122设于支撑结构140中支撑主体141的内侧,且安装结构a-121和安装结构b-122装配后形成安装导轨;第二净化模块132可以穿过第二安装开口142,然后第二净化模块132可以在安装导轨上滑动,实现第二净化模块132的装配,当第二净化模块132需要拆卸时,可以将第二净化模块132从安装导轨滑出后,由第二安装开口142取出;该种结构,安装结构120和支撑结构140共同为第二净化模块132提供支撑的同时,还方便第二净化模块132的拆卸,有效的提高了第二净化模块132的装配和拆卸的效率。In this kind of structure, the mounting structure a-121 is provided on the
在本实用新型中,由于通过安装结构a-121和安装结构b-122共同实现第二净化模块132的安装,且安装结构a-121位于离心风机110上,安装结构b-122位于支撑结构140,相较于安装结构a-121和安装结构b-122均位于离心风机110上的结构,本实用新型中的安装结构a-121和安装结构b-122,由于安装结构a-121和安装结构b-122可以分开成型,而不是与蜗壳111整体成型,因此能够有效的减小新风装置100在空调中所处空间狭小的限制,更易于成型。In the present invention, since the installation of the
其中第二净化模块132优选完全覆盖新风进风口112,此时第二净化模块132能够对经过的全部的室外空气和/或室内空气进行净化。The
在本实施方式中,安装结构120包括限位板123,限位板123与安装结构a-121连接,且位于第二净化模块132的安装末端。In this embodiment, the mounting
该种结构,通过限位板123的设置,能够有效的对第二净化模块132进行安装限位,避免第二净化模块132安装过位。In this structure, the installation of the
限位板123竖向设置,也就是限位板123为竖直挡板,当离心风机110为双吸离心风机时,限位板123的两端分别与位于同一个新风进风口112处的两个安装结构a-121连接,此时安装结构a-121、限位板123、另一个安装结构a-121顺次连接;限位板123可以与安装导轨形成容纳第二净化模块132的容纳腔。The
其中,安装末端是指第二净化模块132安装到位后,远离第二安装开口142的一端。Wherein, the installation end refers to the end away from the second installation opening 142 after the
在一些实施方式中,离心风机110为竖直设置的双吸离心风机;In some embodiments, the
双吸离心风机包括电机和风叶,电机和风叶均设于蜗壳111的内部;The double suction centrifugal fan includes a motor and a fan blade, and both the motor and the fan blade are arranged inside the
风叶包括第一风叶和第二风叶,第一风叶和第二风叶分别设于电机的两端;The fan blade includes a first fan blade and a second fan blade, and the first fan blade and the second fan blade are respectively arranged at both ends of the motor;
新风进风口112包括第一新风进风口和第二新风进风口,第一新风进风口和第二新风进风口相对设置,第一新风进风口对应第一风叶设置,第二新风进风口对应第二风叶设置。The
该种结构,通过竖直设置的双吸离心风机,也就是将双吸离心风机竖直安装于空调的壳体200内,能够有效利用空调的壳体200的内部空间,双吸离心风机还能够有效的提高新风装置100的效率,其中,第一新风进风口和/或第二新风进风口可以与室外空气连通,也可以与室内空气连通,通过第一新风进风口和第二新风进风口设置,便于对室外空气和/或室内空气进入到新风装置100中进行控制。With this structure, the double-suction centrifugal fan arranged vertically, that is, the double-suction centrifugal fan is vertically installed in the
其中,竖直设置是指当新风装置100安装于空调的壳体200后,离心风机110中的风叶轴线为水平状态。The vertical arrangement means that when the
实施例2Example 2
本实用新型还提供一种空调,空调包括实施例1中的新风装置100。The present invention also provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes the
如图6-9之一所示,在本实用新型中,空调优选为柜机,空调具体包括壳体200,新风装置100设于壳体200内,且新风装置100位于空调的下部;壳体200上设有室外新风进风口和室内新风出风口210;室外新风进风口与新风进风口112连通;室内新风出风口210与新风出风口连通。As shown in one of Figures 6-9, in the present invention, the air conditioner is preferably a cabinet, the air conditioner specifically includes a
该种结构,由于将新风装置100设于空调的下部,能够便于对空调的内部空间进行有效利用;此外当空调为柜机时,将新风装置100设于空调的下部,空调原有的出风口位于新风装置100的上方,此时由新风装置100进入到室内的室外空气,与空调原有的出风口进入到室内的空调风在空调附近能够形成混风,可以对由新风装置100进入到室内的室外空气和空调风的混风的温度进行进一步的调节,减小由新风装置100进入到室内的室外空气,与原有的室内空气之间的温差,进一步提高用户的舒适度体验。In this structure, since the
在本实用新型中,室外新风进风口与新风进风口112连通,室外新风进风口可以进一步连接新风进风管300,实现与室外空气的连通,室外空气通过新风进风管300,经由室外新风进风口后,将室外空气引入到新风装置100中,然后经过新风装置100中的第二净化模块132净化,接着经过新风进风口112后,再经过通过第一安装开口1141竖直抽拉设于新风出风口113的第一净化模块131净化后,由新风出风口113和室内新风出风口210进入室内,实现为室内提供新风。In the present invention, the outdoor fresh air inlet is communicated with the
或者在空调设有室外新风进风口和室内新风出风口210的基础上,还可以设有室内侧进风口220;Or on the basis that the air conditioner is provided with an outdoor fresh air inlet and an indoor
壳体200上设有室内侧进风口220;室内侧进风口220与新风进风口112连通。The
其中,室内侧进风口220的数量为1和/或2个,设于空调的壳体200下部的侧面;Wherein, the number of indoor
该种结构,在通过新风出风口113和室内新风出风口210可以将室外空气引入室内后,由于室内侧进风口220与新风进风口112连通,接着室内空气通过室内侧进风口220进入到新风进风口112,经过第二净化模块132净化后,由新风进风口112将净化后的室内空气引入到新风装置100中,经由通过第一安装开口1141竖直抽拉设于新风出风口113的第一净化模块131净化后,由新风出风口113以及室内新风出风口210再次引入到室内,以此实现循环。With this structure, after the outdoor air can be introduced into the room through the
该种结构,通过新风装置100不但能够对室外空气进行净化,还能够有效的对室内空气进行净化,进而提高室内空气的质量,提高用户的使用舒适度。With this structure, the
空调中其他部件均为现有,在此不再赘述。Other components in the air conditioner are all existing, and will not be repeated here.
虽然本实用新型披露如上,但本实用新型并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本实用新型的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the scope defined by the claims.
Claims (11)
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| CN202020107415.XU CN211781477U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | A kind of fresh air device and air conditioner |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2025030675A1 (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2025-02-13 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Fan assembly, fresh air module having fan assembly, and air conditioner having fan assembly |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2025030675A1 (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2025-02-13 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Fan assembly, fresh air module having fan assembly, and air conditioner having fan assembly |
| CN119468320A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2025-02-18 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Fan assembly, fresh air module and air conditioner having the same |
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Address after: 315191 No. 1166 Mingguang North Road, Jiangshan Town, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Yinzhou District Patentee after: NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: AUX AIR CONDITIONING LIMITED BY SHARE Ltd. Address before: No. 1166 Mingguang North Road, Jiangshan Town, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Yinzhou District Patentee before: NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: AUX AIR CONDITIONING LIMITED BY SHARE Ltd. |