CN211775180U - Building roof daylighting ventilation waterproof skylight of discharging fume - Google Patents
Building roof daylighting ventilation waterproof skylight of discharging fume Download PDFInfo
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- CN211775180U CN211775180U CN201921814660.8U CN201921814660U CN211775180U CN 211775180 U CN211775180 U CN 211775180U CN 201921814660 U CN201921814660 U CN 201921814660U CN 211775180 U CN211775180 U CN 211775180U
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- window sash
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- window frame
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building roof lighting, ventilation, smoke discharging and water proof skylight, belonging to the technical field of doors and windows, comprising a skylight foundation steel frame, a window frame and a window sash which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the window sash is provided with window sash glass; the top of the skylight foundation steel frame is welded with a water chute with an L-shaped section, a gap is reserved between the water chute and the window frame, waterproof rubber strips are arranged between the outer side end of the water chute and the window frame at equal intervals, and a reserved water drain hole is formed between every two adjacent waterproof rubber strips; the periphery of the top of the window sash is fixedly provided with a coating convex edge extending to the outer side of the upper part of the window frame, and a high-quality high-elasticity waterproof rubber strip is arranged at the lap joint between the window sash and the window frame; the length and the width of the window sash glass are respectively not less than the length and the width of the window sash, and the window sash glass is bonded on the top surface of the window sash through structural adhesive. The utility model discloses compatibility to hardware fitting improves greatly, and is strong to building structure's compatibility, and waterproof performance is stronger, can solve the skylight and ooze the very big puzzlement of bringing for people's production life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a door and window technical field, specificly relate to a building roofing daylighting ventilation waterproof skylight of discharging fume.
Background
The structure of common skylight on the market is too simple at present, and sealing performance is low, especially is more unsatisfactory in the aspect of waterproof performance, in case the rainwater passes through skylight structure gap infiltration indoor, or in case produce the comdenstion water, just can't discharge outdoor, leads to the rainwater to fall into indoor, gives people the production life and brings very big puzzlement. Secondly, the compatibility of the skylight structure to hardware fittings is not strong, some hardware fittings can only be installed too simply, the hinge is exposed outdoors, the service life of the skylight is greatly shortened, the compatibility of the electric window opening machine is poor, and only partial types of window opening machines can be installed, so that the configuration and the type selection of the skylight are greatly limited. Namely, the structure is simple, the waterproofness is poor, and the compatibility of hardware is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a building roofing daylighting ventilation waterproof skylight of discharging fume, its compatibility to hardware fitting improves greatly, and is strong to building structure's compatibility, and waterproof performance is stronger, can solve the skylight and seep water and give people's production life and bring very big puzzlement.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a daylighting, ventilating, smoke discharging and waterproof skylight for a building roof comprises a skylight foundation steel frame, a window frame and a window sash which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein window sash glass is arranged on the window sash, the window sash is lapped with the window frame, and one sides of the window sash and the window frame are hinged together through hinges; the skylight foundation steel frame is characterized in that a water chute with an L-shaped section is welded at the top of the skylight foundation steel frame, the transverse edge of the water chute is fixed at the top of the skylight foundation steel frame and is positioned below the window frame, the vertical edge of the water chute is positioned on the inner side of the window frame, the thickness of the water chute is 2mm, a gap of 1-3 mm is reserved between the water chute and the window frame, waterproof rubber strips are arranged between the outer side end of the transverse edge of the water chute and the window frame at equal intervals, and a reserved drain hole is formed between every two adjacent waterproof rubber strips; the periphery of the top of the window sash is fixedly provided with a coating convex edge extending to the outer side of the upper part of the window frame, the lap joint between the window sash and the window frame is irregular, and at least two parts of the lap joint are provided with high-quality high-elasticity waterproof rubber strips; the length of the window sash glass is not less than that of the window sash, the width of the window sash glass is not less than that of the window sash, and the window sash glass is bonded on the top surface of the window sash through structural adhesive; the relevant hardware notches are designed according to european standards.
Further, the corresponding edges of the water chutes between two adjacent skylights are welded together. The diversion water on the side between two adjacent skylights is conveniently and uniformly discharged.
Further, the hinge is installed between the window sash and the window frame in a hidden mode. The hinge can be effectively protected, and the service life of the skylight can be prolonged.
Furthermore, the wall thickness of the bearing parts of the window frame and the window sash is 3.0 mm. The corresponding parts have larger section size and wall thickness, and can meet the requirements of large-size skylights on a plurality of buildings.
Furthermore, a multi-locking-point linkage handle is installed on one side, back to the hinge, between the window frame and the window sash, and an air support connected to the window sash is installed in the middle of the window frame. Manual opening and closing of the sunroof can be achieved.
Further, install the chain formula machine of windowing between window frame and the casement, the chain formula machine of windowing is installed in the one side of hinge dorsad, just the window frame mid-mounting has the gas of being connected to on the casement to prop, the controller access fire control box of the chain formula machine of windowing. Chain formula machine of windowing and the cooperation of gas brace can realize opening and closing the electronic in skylight, and combine the fire control box, can be when indoor smog concentration is higher, open the skylight automatically, realize the function that the fire control was discharged fume.
Further, a screw type window opening machine is installed between the skylight foundation steel frame and the window sash, and a controller of the screw type window opening machine is connected to the fire control box. The screw type window opening machine can realize electric opening and closing of the skylight, and is combined with the fire control box, so that the skylight can be automatically opened when the indoor smoke concentration is higher, and the function of fire control and smoke exhaust is realized.
3. Advantageous effects
(1) The utility model is characterized in that the periphery of the top of the window sash is fixed with a cladding convex edge extending to the outer side of the upper part of the window frame, the lap joint of the periphery of the window frame and the window sash can be completely wrapped, the lap joint between the window sash and the window frame is irregular, and at least two parts of the lap joint are provided with high-quality high-elasticity waterproof rubber strips, thus realizing high-efficiency waterproofing between the window frame and the window sash; the length and the width of the window sash glass correspond to the length and the width of the window sash respectively and are not smaller than those of the window sash, and the window sash glass is bonded on the top surface of the window sash through the structural adhesive, so that the corner combining gap on the window sash can be completely covered by the window sash glass, and effective water proofing between the window sash and the window sash glass is realized. Then the utility model provides a skylight can prevent that precipitation infiltration skylight is inboard to can ensure the waterproof performance in skylight.
(2) The utility model has the advantages that the top of the skylight foundation steel frame is welded with the water guide groove with the L-shaped section, a gap of 1-3 mm is reserved between the water guide groove and the window frame, and condensed water on the inner side wall of the skylight can fall into the gap and flow outwards along the water guide groove; and waterproof rubber strips are arranged between the outer side end of the transverse edge of the water guide groove and the window frame at equal intervals, a reserved drain hole is formed between every two adjacent waterproof rubber strips, the skylight foundation steel frame of the skylight is directly and fixedly installed with the building structure, and condensed water in the water guide groove can be discharged to the outer side of the skylight through the reserved drain hole. Then the utility model provides a skylight can arrange the comdenstion water to outdoor to can strengthen the waterproof performance in skylight.
(3) The related hardware notch of the utility model is designed according to European standard, the hardware universality is strong, and the compatibility to the building structure is strong; the skylight has good compatibility with the electric window opener, can reduce the limitation on the configuration and selection, can be widely applied to various forms of skylights, can be used for various buildings with various structures, and has strong connection with a metal structure ceiling.
To sum up, the utility model discloses can not only satisfy the building to daylighting, ventilation and the requirement of discharging fume, improve hardware fitting's compatibility greatly, it is strong to building structure's compatibility, can provide abundant configuration lectotype for the deepening design in roofing skylight, and waterproof performance is stronger, can solve the skylight and ooze the very big puzzlement of bringing for people's production life to improve the life in skylight.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in example 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in embodiment 3.
Reference numerals: 1. a skylight foundation steel frame; 2. a water chute; 3. a window frame; 4. a window sash; 41. Coating the convex edge; 5. window sash glass; 6. a hinge; 7. a high-quality high-elastic waterproof rubber strip; 8. structural adhesive; 9. a waterproof adhesive tape; 10. reserving a water drainage hole; 11. a multi-locking-point linkage handle; 12. gas bracing; 13. a chain type window opener; 14. screw type window opener.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the daylighting, ventilation, smoke-discharging and waterproof skylight for the building roof comprises a skylight foundation steel frame 1, a window frame 3 and a window sash 4 which are sequentially installed from bottom to top, wherein window sash glass 5 is arranged on the window sash 4, the window sash 4 is lapped with the window frame 3, and one sides of the window sash and the window frame are hinged together through a hinge 6; the skylight foundation steel frame is characterized in that a water chute 2 with an L-shaped section is welded at the top of the skylight foundation steel frame 1, the transverse edge of the water chute 2 is fixed at the top of the skylight foundation steel frame 1 and is positioned below the window frame 3, the vertical edge of the water chute 2 is positioned at the inner side of the window frame 3, the thickness of the water chute 2 is 2mm, a 2mm gap is reserved between the water chute 2 and the window frame 3, waterproof rubber strips 9 are arranged between the outer side end of the transverse edge of the water chute 2 and the window frame 3 at equal intervals, and a reserved water drain hole 10 is formed between every two adjacent waterproof rubber strips 9; the peripheral sides of the top of the window sash 4 are fixed with coating convex edges 41 extending to the outer side of the upper part of the window frame 3, the lap joint between the window sash 4 and the window frame 3 is irregular, and at least two parts of the lap joint are provided with high-quality high-elasticity waterproof rubber strips 7; the length of the window sash glass 5 is not less than that of the window sash 4, the width of the window sash glass 5 is not less than that of the window sash 4, and the window sash glass 5 is bonded on the top surface of the window sash 4 through structural adhesive 8; the relevant hardware notches are designed according to european standards.
In this embodiment, the corresponding edges of the gutter 2 between two adjacent skylights are welded together. The diversion water on the side between two adjacent skylights is conveniently and uniformly discharged.
In this embodiment, the hinge 6 is installed between the window sash 4 and the window frame 3 in a concealed manner. The hinge 6 can be effectively protected, and the service life of the skylight can be prolonged.
In the present embodiment, the wall thickness of the load-bearing portion of the window frame 3 and the window sash 4 is 3.0 mm. The corresponding parts have larger section size and wall thickness, and can meet the requirements of large-size skylights on a plurality of buildings.
In this embodiment, a screw type window opening machine 14 is installed between the skylight base steel frame 1 and the window sash 4, and a controller of the screw type window opening machine 14 is connected to a fire control box (not shown in the figure). The screw type window opening machine 14 can realize electric opening and closing of the skylight, and can automatically open the skylight when the indoor smoke concentration is high by combining a fire control box, so that the function of fire control and smoke exhaust is realized.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: as shown in fig. 3, the screw type window opening machine 14 is not installed in the skylight, a chain type window opening machine 13 is installed between the window frame 3 and the window sash 4, the chain type window opening machine 13 is installed on one side of the hinge 6 facing away from the window, an air support 12 connected to the window sash 4 is installed in the middle of the window frame 3, and a controller of the chain type window opening machine 13 is connected to a fire control box (the fire control box is not shown in the figure). Chain formula machine 13 of windowing and the cooperation of gas brace 12 can realize opening and closing the electronic in skylight, and combine the fire control box, can be when indoor smog concentration is higher, open the skylight automatically, realize the function that the fire control was discharged fume.
The rest is the same as example 1.
Example 3
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: as shown in fig. 4, the screw type window opener 14 is not installed in the present skylight, a multi-lock-point linkage handle 11 is installed on one side of the window frame 3 facing away from the hinge 6 and the window sash 4, and an air support 12 connected to the window sash 4 is installed in the middle of the window frame 3. Manual opening and closing of the sunroof can be achieved.
The rest is the same as example 1.
The specific application process of the building roof lighting, ventilating and smoke discharging waterproof skylight is as follows:
the skylight can be used for a straight-line-shaped roof lighting and smoke discharging skylight, a triangular roof lighting and smoke discharging skylight and derivative window types of the two types of skylights, and during installation, the hardware notch is designed according to European standards, so that the hardware is strong in universality and strong in compatibility with building structures; the hinge 6 is installed between the window sash 4 and the window frame 3 in a hidden mode, the hinge 6 can be effectively protected, the service life of the skylight is prolonged, the compatibility of the electric window opener is good, the limitation on preparation and selection can be reduced, the hinge can be widely applied to various forms of skylights, buildings with various structures can be selected, and particularly, the hinge is strong in connection with a metal structure ceiling;
in rainy days, as the space between the window frame 3 and the window sash 4 and the space between the window sash 4 and the window sash glass 5 can effectively prevent water from permeating into the inner side of the skylight, the waterproof performance of the skylight is ensured; and the water chute 2 can accept the water drops condensed from the inner side wall of the skylight, the condensed water can fall into the water chute 2 and flow to the outer side of the skylight through the gap between the water chute 2 and the window frame 3, and finally is discharged to the outer side of the skylight through the reserved water discharge hole 10, namely, the condensed water can be discharged to the outdoor, so that the waterproof performance of the skylight can be enhanced. The waterproof performance is stronger, and the great puzzlement that people's production life brought can be solved in the skylight infiltration.
According to the above content, the utility model discloses can not only satisfy the building to daylighting, ventilation and the requirement of discharging fume, improve hardware fitting's compatibility greatly, it is strong to building structure's compatibility, can provide abundant configuration lectotype for the deepening design in roofing skylight, and waterproof performance is stronger, can solve the skylight and seep water and give people's production life and bring very big puzzlement to improve the life in skylight.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be used as limitations of the present invention, and that changes and modifications to the above described embodiments will fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A building roof lighting, ventilating, smoke discharging and waterproof skylight comprises a skylight foundation steel frame (1), a window frame (3) and a window sash (4) which are sequentially installed from bottom to top, wherein window sash glass (5) is arranged on the window sash (4), the window sash (4) is in lap joint with the window frame (3), and one sides of the window sash and the window frame are hinged together through a hinge (6); the skylight window is characterized in that a water chute (2) with an L-shaped section is welded at the top of the skylight base steel frame (1), the transverse edge of the water chute (2) is fixed at the top of the skylight base steel frame (1) and is positioned below the window frame (3), the vertical edge of the water chute (2) is positioned at the inner side of the window frame (3), the thickness of the water chute (2) is 2mm, a gap of 1-3 mm is reserved between the water chute (2) and the window frame (3), waterproof rubber strips (9) are arranged between the outer side end of the transverse edge of the water chute (2) and the window frame (3) at equal intervals, and a reserved drain hole (10) is formed between every two adjacent waterproof rubber strips (9); the periphery of the top of the window sash (4) is fixedly provided with a cladding convex edge (41) extending to the outer side of the upper part of the window frame (3), the lap joint between the window sash (4) and the window frame (3) is irregular, and at least two parts of the lap joint are provided with high-quality high-elasticity waterproof rubber strips (7); the length of the window sash glass (5) is not less than that of the window sash (4), the width of the window sash glass (5) is not less than that of the window sash (4), and the window sash glass (5) is bonded to the top surface of the window sash (4) through structural glue (8).
2. A roof light, ventilation and smoke exhaust waterproof skylight for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the corresponding edges of the water chutes (2) between two adjacent skylights are welded together.
3. A roof lighting, ventilating and smoke discharging waterproof skylight for building as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said hinge (6) is mounted between the window sash (4) and the window frame (3) in a concealed manner.
4. A roof lighting, ventilating and smoke discharging waterproof skylight for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall thickness of the bearing part of the window frame (3) and the window sash (4) is 3.0 mm.
5. A lighting, ventilating and smoke discharging waterproof skylight for building roofs as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a multi-locking-point linkage handle (11) is installed on one side of the window frame (3) and the window sash (4) opposite to the hinge (6), and an air support (12) connected to the window sash (4) is installed in the middle of the window frame (3).
6. A lighting, ventilating and smoke discharging waterproof skylight for building roofs as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a chain type window opening machine (13) is installed between the window frame (3) and the window sash (4), the chain type window opening machine (13) is installed on one side back to the hinge (6), an air support (12) connected to the window sash (4) is installed in the middle of the window frame (3), and a controller of the chain type window opening machine (13) is connected to a fire control box.
7. The daylighting, ventilation and smoke-discharging waterproof skylight for the building roof as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein a screw type window opening machine (14) is installed between the skylight base steel frame (1) and the window sash (4), and a controller of the screw type window opening machine (14) is connected to a fire control box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921814660.8U CN211775180U (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Building roof daylighting ventilation waterproof skylight of discharging fume |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921814660.8U CN211775180U (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Building roof daylighting ventilation waterproof skylight of discharging fume |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211775180U true CN211775180U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921814660.8U Active CN211775180U (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Building roof daylighting ventilation waterproof skylight of discharging fume |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113404228A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-09-17 | 宁波建工建乐工程有限公司 | Waterproof photovoltaic glass skylight system |
| CN115992575A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2023-04-21 | 中建东方装饰有限公司 | Roof aluminum plate skylight |
-
2019
- 2019-10-16 CN CN201921814660.8U patent/CN211775180U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113404228A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-09-17 | 宁波建工建乐工程有限公司 | Waterproof photovoltaic glass skylight system |
| CN115992575A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2023-04-21 | 中建东方装饰有限公司 | Roof aluminum plate skylight |
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