CN211769755U - Hoist safe balance hoist of job stabilization - Google Patents

Hoist safe balance hoist of job stabilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211769755U
CN211769755U CN201922465430.1U CN201922465430U CN211769755U CN 211769755 U CN211769755 U CN 211769755U CN 201922465430 U CN201922465430 U CN 201922465430U CN 211769755 U CN211769755 U CN 211769755U
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lifting
balance
screw block
clamping plates
screw
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戴志玉
杨锋
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Jiaxing Golden Roc Tools Co ltd
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Jiaxing Golden Roc Tools Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型属于起重设备领域,具体涉及一种工作稳定的起重机安全平衡吊具,包括吊梁、平衡调节机构和吊钩机构,平衡调节机构包括左右两个夹板,两个夹板的上端固定连接,两块夹板之间形成容置空间,该容置空间内设置螺块和安装板,螺块与两块夹板滑动配合,安装板与两块夹板固定连接,安装板的上端开设滑孔,滑孔上滑动配合固定杆,固定杆与滑孔之间设置弹簧,固定杆的上端设置滑轮;吊梁上转动连接螺杆,螺杆的端部设置旋转把手,螺杆与螺块螺接,滑轮与吊梁滚动配合。本实用新型设计合理、结构紧凑,能够通过转动旋转把手来使螺块在吊梁上移动,进而达到调节平衡的作用,而且本实用新型还设置了滑轮,使调节平衡的过程进行的更加平稳。

Figure 201922465430

The utility model belongs to the field of lifting equipment, and in particular relates to a crane safety balance spreader with stable operation, comprising a lifting beam, a balance adjustment mechanism and a hook mechanism. , A accommodating space is formed between the two plywood, the accommodating space is provided with a screw block and a mounting plate, the screw block is slidingly matched with the two plywood, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the two plywood, and the upper end of the mounting plate is provided with a sliding hole for sliding A fixed rod is slidably fitted on the hole, a spring is set between the fixed rod and the sliding hole, and a pulley is set at the upper end of the fixed rod; the connecting rod is rotated on the hanging beam, and the end of the screw rod is provided with a rotating handle, the screw is screwed with the screw block, and the pulley is connected with the hanging beam Roll fit. The utility model has reasonable design and compact structure, and can move the screw block on the hanging beam by rotating the rotary handle, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the balance, and the utility model is also provided with a pulley, which makes the process of adjusting the balance more stable.

Figure 201922465430

Description

一种工作稳定的起重机安全平衡吊具A crane safety balance spreader with stable work

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于起重设备领域,具体涉及一种工作稳定的起重机安全平衡吊具。The utility model belongs to the field of lifting equipment, in particular to a crane safety balance spreader with stable operation.

背景技术Background technique

平衡吊梁是一种起重机的配件,挂在起重机的挂钩下端,用于吊起重物。现有的平衡吊梁一般是左右对称的结构,然而,由于起吊重物的重心可能有所偏移,依然会发生偏心的情况。The balance beam is an accessory of a crane, which is hung on the lower end of the hook of the crane and is used to lift heavy objects. The existing balance hanging beam is generally a left-right symmetrical structure. However, since the center of gravity of the lifting heavy object may be shifted, the eccentricity still occurs.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了弥补现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种工作稳定的起重机安全平衡吊具技术方案。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a crane safety balance spreader with stable operation.

所述的一种工作稳定的起重机安全平衡吊具,其特征在于包括吊梁、平衡调节机构和一组吊钩机构,平衡调节机构包括左右两块相对设置的夹板,两个夹板的上端固定连接且两个夹板的上端设置吊环,两块夹板的中下部之间形成容置空间,该容置空间内上下设置螺块和安装板,螺块与两块夹板上下滑动配合,安装板与两块夹板固定连接,安装板的上端开设滑孔,滑孔上滑动配合固定杆,固定杆的底部与滑孔的底部之间设置弹簧,固定杆的上端伸出滑孔外且设置滑轮;吊梁上转动连接与吊梁平行的螺杆,螺杆的端部设置旋转把手,吊梁和螺杆穿设于两块夹板所形成的容置空间,且螺杆与螺块螺接,吊梁位于螺块和滑轮之间,滑轮与吊梁滚动配合。The safety balance spreader for a crane with stable operation is characterized in that it includes a lifting beam, a balance adjustment mechanism and a set of hook mechanisms, and the balance adjustment mechanism includes two left and right oppositely arranged plywood, and the upper ends of the two plywood are fixedly connected And the upper ends of the two splints are provided with lifting rings, and a accommodating space is formed between the middle and lower parts of the two splints. The accommodating space is provided with a screw block and a mounting plate up and down. The splint is fixedly connected, the upper end of the mounting plate is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding hole is slidably matched with the fixing rod, a spring is arranged between the bottom of the fixing rod and the bottom of the sliding hole, and the upper end of the fixing rod extends out of the sliding hole and is provided with a pulley; The screw rod parallel to the lifting beam is rotated and connected, the end of the screw rod is provided with a rotating handle, the lifting beam and the screw rod are penetrated in the accommodation space formed by the two splints, and the screw rod is screwed with the screw block, and the lifting beam is located between the screw block and the pulley. Between the pulleys and the hanging beam rolling fit.

所述的一种工作稳定的起重机安全平衡吊具,其特征在于两块夹板的内侧开设与螺块形状匹配的滑配槽,螺块的两侧与滑配槽滑动配合,且螺块与滑配槽的顶端内壁挡接。Said kind of crane safety balance spreader with stable operation is characterized in that the inner side of the two splints is provided with a sliding fitting groove that matches the shape of the screw block, the two sides of the screw block are slidingly matched with the sliding fitting groove, and the screw block and the sliding fitting groove are slidably matched. The top inner wall of the matching groove is blocked.

所述的一种工作稳定的起重机安全平衡吊具,其特征在于两块夹板的上端之间夹设套管,两块夹板和套管通过螺栓固定,吊环设置于套管上。The safety balance spreader for a crane with stable operation is characterized in that a casing is sandwiched between the upper ends of the two clamping plates, the two clamping plates and the casing are fixed by bolts, and the hoisting ring is arranged on the casing.

所述的一种工作稳定的起重机安全平衡吊具,其特征在于吊钩机构包括四个吊钩,四个吊钩两两分设于吊梁的两端。The safety balance spreader for a crane with stable operation is characterized in that the hook mechanism includes four hooks, and the four hooks are arranged at both ends of the lifting beam two by two.

所述的一种工作稳定的起重机安全平衡吊具,其特征在于吊钩上设置锁紧条。The safety balance spreader for a crane with stable operation is characterized in that a locking strip is arranged on the hook.

所述的一种工作稳定的起重机安全平衡吊具,其特征在于吊钩与吊梁通过设置的链条连接。The safety balance spreader for a crane with stable operation is characterized in that the hook and the hanging beam are connected by a chain provided.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型设计合理、结构紧凑,能够通过转动旋转把手来使螺块在吊梁上移动,进而达到调节平衡的作用,而且本实用新型还设置了滑轮,使调节平衡的过程进行的更加平稳。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has a reasonable design and a compact structure, and the screw block can be moved on the hanging beam by rotating the rotary handle, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the balance, and the utility model is also provided with a pulley to adjust the balance. process is more stable.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图之一;Fig. 1 is one of the structural representations of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型结构示意图之二。Fig. 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

图中:吊梁1、夹板2、滑配槽200、吊环3、螺块4、安装板5、滑孔500、固定杆6、弹簧7、滑轮8、螺杆9、旋转把手10、套管11、吊钩12、锁紧条13、链条14。In the figure: hanging beam 1, splint 2, sliding groove 200, lifting ring 3, screw block 4, mounting plate 5, sliding hole 500, fixing rod 6, spring 7, pulley 8, screw 9, rotating handle 10, sleeve 11 , hook 12, locking strip 13, chain 14.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图所示,一种工作稳定的起重机安全平衡吊具,吊梁1、平衡调节机构和一组吊钩机构。As shown in the figure, a crane safety balance spreader with stable operation includes a lifting beam 1, a balance adjustment mechanism and a set of hook mechanisms.

平衡调节机构包括左右两块相对设置的夹板2,两个夹板2的上端固定连接且两个夹板2的上端设置吊环3,两块夹板2的中下部之间形成容置空间,该容置空间内上下设置螺块4和安装板5,螺块4与两块夹板2上下滑动配合,安装板5与两块夹板2固定连接,安装板5的上端开设滑孔500,滑孔500上滑动配合固定杆6,固定杆6的底部与滑孔500的底部之间设置弹簧7,固定杆6的上端伸出滑孔500外且设置滑轮8。吊梁1上转动连接与吊梁1平行的螺杆9,螺杆9的端部设置旋转把手10,吊梁1和螺杆9穿设于两块夹板2所形成的容置空间,且螺杆9与螺块4螺接,吊梁1位于螺块4和滑轮8之间,滑轮8与吊梁1滚动配合。具体的,两块夹板2的内侧开设与螺块4形状匹配的滑配槽200,螺块4的两侧与滑配槽200滑动配合,且螺块4与滑配槽200的顶端内壁挡接。两块夹板2的上端之间夹设套管11,两块夹板2和套管11通过螺栓固定,吊环3设置于套管11上。滑轮8为常规的轮子结构,其带有轮架,轮架直接固定于固定杆6上。螺块4为长方体形结构,滑配槽200也为长方体形槽。吊梁1的底部固定连接与滑轮8形状匹配的轮轨15,滑轮8与轮轨15滚动配合。螺杆9的两端通过小型轴承座转动安装于吊梁1上,螺杆9的一端从轴承座中伸出并与旋转把手10固定。The balance adjustment mechanism includes two oppositely arranged splints 2, the upper ends of the two splints 2 are fixedly connected, and the upper ends of the two splints 2 are provided with a lifting ring 3, and an accommodation space is formed between the middle and lower parts of the two splints 2. The accommodation space A screw block 4 and a mounting plate 5 are arranged up and down inside, the screw block 4 is slidingly matched with the two plywood 2 up and down, the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the two plywood 2, the upper end of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a sliding hole 500, and the sliding hole 500 is slidingly matched For the fixing rod 6, a spring 7 is arranged between the bottom of the fixing rod 6 and the bottom of the sliding hole 500, and the upper end of the fixing rod 6 extends out of the sliding hole 500 and a pulley 8 is arranged. The hoisting beam 1 is rotatably connected to the screw 9 parallel to the hoisting beam 1, the end of the screw 9 is provided with a rotating handle 10, the hoisting beam 1 and the screw 9 are inserted into the accommodation space formed by the two plywood 2, and the screw 9 is connected to the screw. The block 4 is screwed together, and the hanging beam 1 is located between the screw block 4 and the pulley 8 , and the pulley 8 is in rolling fit with the hanging beam 1 . Specifically, the inner sides of the two splints 2 are provided with sliding fitting grooves 200 that match the shape of the screw block 4 . . A casing 11 is sandwiched between the upper ends of the two clamping plates 2 , the two clamping plates 2 and the casing 11 are fixed by bolts, and the lifting ring 3 is arranged on the casing 11 . The pulley 8 is a conventional wheel structure with a wheel frame, and the wheel frame is directly fixed on the fixing rod 6 . The screw block 4 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the sliding fitting groove 200 is also a rectangular parallelepiped groove. The bottom of the hanging beam 1 is fixedly connected to a wheel rail 15 that matches the shape of the pulley 8 , and the pulley 8 is in rolling fit with the wheel rail 15 . Both ends of the screw rod 9 are rotatably mounted on the hanging beam 1 through a small bearing seat, and one end of the screw rod 9 protrudes from the bearing seat and is fixed to the rotating handle 10 .

吊钩机构包括四个吊钩12,四个吊钩12两两分设于吊梁1的两端,吊钩12上设置锁紧条13。具体的,锁紧条13为常规的钩子锁紧件,其通过转轴铰接于吊钩12的口子上,转轴上设置扭簧,使锁紧条13能够在打开后自动复位。吊钩12与吊梁1通过设置的链条14连接。The hook mechanism includes four hooks 12 . The four hooks 12 are arranged at two ends of the hanging beam 1 , and locking strips 13 are arranged on the hooks 12 . Specifically, the locking bar 13 is a conventional hook locking piece, which is hinged to the opening of the hook 12 through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft, so that the locking bar 13 can automatically reset after being opened. The hook 12 is connected to the hanging beam 1 by a chain 14 provided.

调节平衡时,手动转动旋转把手10,旋转把手10带动螺杆9转动,螺杆9带动螺块4在螺杆9上横移,同时螺块4带动整个平衡调节机构横移,其中,滑轮8在吊梁1上滚动,使平衡调节机构工作更加平稳,在吊起的重物晃动时,平衡调节机构内的弹簧7能够起到减震的作用,原理是,重物作用于吊梁1,使吊梁1产生形变,该形变所产生的弹力通过滑轮8传递给弹簧7,被弹簧7所吸收。When adjusting the balance, manually rotate the rotary handle 10, the rotary handle 10 drives the screw 9 to rotate, the screw 9 drives the screw block 4 to traverse on the screw 9, and the screw block 4 drives the entire balance adjustment mechanism to traverse. 1 rolls up to make the balance adjustment mechanism work more smoothly. When the lifted heavy object shakes, the spring 7 in the balance adjustment mechanism can play the role of shock absorption. The principle is that the heavy object acts on the hanging beam 1 to make the hanging beam 1 is deformed, and the elastic force generated by the deformation is transmitted to the spring 7 through the pulley 8 and absorbed by the spring 7 .

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the various embodiments of the present utility model Scope of technical solutions.

Claims (6)

1. A crane safety balance lifting appliance with stable work is characterized by comprising a lifting beam (1), a balance adjusting mechanism and a group of lifting hook mechanisms, wherein the balance adjusting mechanism comprises a left clamping plate (2) and a right clamping plate (2) which are oppositely arranged, the upper ends of the two clamping plates (2) are fixedly connected, the upper ends of the two clamping plates (2) are provided with lifting rings (3), an accommodating space is formed between the middle lower parts of the two clamping plates (2), a screw block (4) and a mounting plate (5) are arranged in the accommodating space from top to bottom, the screw block (4) is in up-and-down sliding fit with the two clamping plates (2), the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected with the two clamping plates (2), a sliding hole (500) is formed in the upper end of the mounting plate (5), a fixing rod (6) is in sliding fit with the sliding hole (500), a spring (7) is arranged between the bottom of the fixing rod (6) and the bottom of the sliding hole (500), and the upper end of the fixing rod (6) extends out of the sliding hole (500) and is provided with a pulley (8); the screw rod (9) which is parallel to the hanging beam (1) is rotatably connected to the hanging beam (1), the end portion of the screw rod (9) is provided with a rotating handle (10), the hanging beam (1) and the screw rod (9) penetrate through an accommodating space formed by the two clamping plates (2), the screw rod (9) is in threaded connection with the screw block (4), the hanging beam (1) is located between the screw block (4) and the pulley (8), and the pulley (8) is in rolling fit with the hanging beam (1).
2. The crane safety balance lifting appliance with stable work according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner sides of the two clamping plates (2) are provided with a sliding fit groove (200) matched with the shape of the screw block (4), two sides of the screw block (4) are in sliding fit with the sliding fit groove (200), and the screw block (4) is blocked and connected with the inner wall of the top end of the sliding fit groove (200).
3. The crane safety balance lifting appliance with stable work according to claim 1, characterized in that a sleeve (11) is clamped between the upper ends of the two clamping plates (2), the two clamping plates (2) and the sleeve (11) are fixed through bolts, and the lifting ring (3) is arranged on the sleeve (11).
4. A crane safety balance spreader with stable operation according to claim 1, wherein the lifting hook mechanism comprises four lifting hooks (12), and the four lifting hooks (12) are respectively arranged at two ends of the lifting beam (1).
5. A operationally stable crane safety balancing sling according to claim 4, characterized in that the hook (12) is provided with a locking strip (13).
6. A crane safety-balanced spreader with stable operation according to claim 4, characterised in that the lifting hook (12) is connected to the lifting beam (1) by means of a chain (14) arranged.
CN201922465430.1U 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Hoist safe balance hoist of job stabilization Expired - Fee Related CN211769755U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114044299A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-15 浙江和力电力设施有限公司 Balance heat dissipation system and heat dissipation method of shoulder pole
CN118992788A (en) * 2024-10-25 2024-11-22 江苏格利能源装备有限公司 Crane for mounting distillation tower

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114044299A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-15 浙江和力电力设施有限公司 Balance heat dissipation system and heat dissipation method of shoulder pole
CN114044299B (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-10-03 浙江和力电力设施有限公司 A balanced heat dissipation system for a shoulder pole and its heat dissipation method
CN118992788A (en) * 2024-10-25 2024-11-22 江苏格利能源装备有限公司 Crane for mounting distillation tower

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