CN211757895U - Blanking die of automobile air outlet inner cone - Google Patents
Blanking die of automobile air outlet inner cone Download PDFInfo
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- CN211757895U CN211757895U CN201922163456.0U CN201922163456U CN211757895U CN 211757895 U CN211757895 U CN 211757895U CN 201922163456 U CN201922163456 U CN 201922163456U CN 211757895 U CN211757895 U CN 211757895U
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种汽车出气内锥的落料模具,包括上模结构、下模结构和导向单元,上模结构通过导向单元导向竖向移动与下模结构开合模;上模结构包括上模板、上垫板和凸模,下模结构包括下模板、下垫板和凹模,凸模下移与凹模配合对凹模上的料坯裁切实现落料;下模结构还包括进料导向单元和进料限位单元;进料导向单元位于料坯输入端,用于对料坯导向使其沿进给加工方向进料;进料限位单元位于料坯的两侧,用于对料坯进行限位防止其进料偏斜。本实用新型提供的一种汽车出气内锥的落料模具,实现了汽车出气内锥冲压加工工序的高效率以及高精度的落料作业。
The utility model discloses a blanking die for an automobile air outlet inner cone, which comprises an upper die structure, a lower die structure and a guide unit. The upper die structure is guided by the guide unit to move vertically and the lower die structure opens and closes the die; the upper die structure includes The upper die plate, the upper backing plate and the punch die, and the lower die structure includes the lower die plate, the lower pad plate and the concave die. The punch die moves down and cooperates with the concave die to cut the blank on the die to realize blanking; the lower die structure also includes The feeding guide unit and the feeding limit unit; the feeding guide unit is located at the input end of the blank, which is used to guide the blank to feed in the feeding processing direction; the feeding limit unit is located on both sides of the blank, with It is used to limit the blank to prevent its feed deflection. The utility model provides a blanking die for an automobile exhaust inner cone, which realizes high-efficiency and high-precision blanking operations in the stamping process of the automobile exhaust inner cone.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于模具技术领域,尤其涉及一种汽车出气内锥的落料模具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of molds, in particular to a blanking mold for an automobile air outlet inner cone.
背景技术Background technique
附图1为汽车出气内锥的结构示意图,汽车出气内锥的冲压加工的首个工序即为利用落料模具进行落料,得到如附图2所示的成品落料坯,而且为了提高加工效率,采用连续落料且一次合模产出两个成品落料坯的加工方式,此外,为了保证加工精度,还需要对料坯进行精确导向。基于上述理由,本实用新型设计了一种汽车出气内锥的落料模具,实现了汽车出气内锥冲压加工工序的高效率以及高精度的落料作业。
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
发明目的:为了克服现有技术中存在的不足,本实用新型提供的一种汽车出气内锥的落料模具,实现了汽车出气内锥冲压加工工序的高效率以及高精度的落料作业。Purpose of the invention: In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a blanking die for an automobile exhaust inner cone, which realizes the high-efficiency and high-precision blanking operation of the automobile exhaust inner cone stamping process.
技术方案:为实现上述目的,本实用新型的一种汽车出气内锥的落料模具,包括上模结构、下模结构和导向单元,所述上模结构与下模结构上、下相对设置,且上模结构通过导向单元导向竖向移动与下模结构开合模;所述上模结构包括从上到下相对固定的上模板、上垫板和凸模,所述下模结构包括从下到上相对固定的下模板、下垫板和凹模,所述凸模下移与凹模配合对凹模上的料坯裁切实现落料;Technical scheme: In order to achieve the above purpose, a blanking die for an automobile air outlet inner cone of the present invention includes an upper die structure, a lower die structure and a guide unit, and the upper die structure and the lower die structure are arranged oppositely on the upper and lower sides, And the upper mold structure is guided to move vertically by the guide unit to open and close the mold with the lower mold structure; the upper mold structure includes an upper mold plate, an upper backing plate and a punch that are relatively fixed from top to bottom, and the lower mold structure includes a lower mold structure. To the relatively fixed lower template, lower backing plate and die, the punch moves down and cooperates with the die to cut the blank on the die to achieve blanking;
所述下模结构还包括进料导向单元和进料限位单元;所述进料导向单元位于料坯输入端,用于对料坯导向使其沿进给加工方向进料;所述进料限位单元位于料坯的两侧,用于对料坯进行限位防止其进料偏斜。The lower die structure further includes a feed guide unit and a feed limit unit; the feed guide unit is located at the input end of the blank, and is used to guide the blank to feed along the feed processing direction; the feed The limit units are located on both sides of the blank, and are used to limit the blank to prevent its feed deflection.
进一步地,所述上模结构还包括压料板、上矩形弹簧和上卸料螺丝;所述压料板为水平的中空框架结构,其围合设置于凸模外周;所述压料板通过上矩形弹簧以及上卸料螺丝活动连接于上垫板下方,所述上矩形弹簧弹性连接于上模板与压料板之间,所述上卸料螺丝竖向滑移贯穿上模板与压料板固连;所述压料板可相对上模板竖向移动,且压料板的竖向下移通过所述上卸料螺丝限位;所述上模结构还包括卸料导柱和卸料导套,所述卸料导柱竖向固设于上模板底部,所述卸料导套竖向嵌设于压料板内,所述卸料导套竖向滑移穿过卸料导套设置。Further, the upper die structure also includes a pressing plate, an upper rectangular spring and an upper discharge screw; the pressing plate is a horizontal hollow frame structure, which is enclosed and arranged on the outer periphery of the punch; the pressing plate passes through The upper rectangular spring and the upper discharge screw are movably connected under the upper backing plate, the upper rectangular spring is elastically connected between the upper template and the pressing plate, and the upper discharging screw vertically slides through the upper template and the pressing plate Fixed connection; the pressing plate can move vertically relative to the upper template, and the vertical downward movement of the pressing plate is limited by the upper discharging screw; the upper die structure also includes a discharging guide post and a discharging guide The unloading guide post is vertically fixed on the bottom of the upper formwork, the unloading guide sleeve is vertically embedded in the pressing plate, and the unloading guide sleeve vertically slides through the unloading guide sleeve to set .
进一步地,所述上模结构还包括位于料坯输出端的废料切刀,所述废料切刀固设于上垫板侧面;所述下模结构还包括位于料坯输出端的废料滑块,所述废料滑块固设于下模板上,且废料滑块的顶面为下倾斜面。Further, the upper die structure further includes a scrap cutter located at the output end of the blank, and the scrap cutter is fixed on the side of the upper backing plate; the lower die structure further includes a scrap slider located at the output end of the blank, the The scrap slider is fixed on the lower template, and the top surface of the scrap slider is a lower inclined surface.
进一步地,所述进料导向单元为两个,对称设置于料坯输入端的两侧;所述导向单元包括垫块、导料板、导向块和导向块压板;所述导料板通过垫块水平设置于下模板上,用于支撑料坯;所述导向块通过导向块压板设置于导料板上,两个所述导向块之间构成用于对料坯进行导向的导向通道。Further, there are two feeding guide units, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the input end of the blank; the guide unit includes a spacer, a guide plate, a guide block and a guide block pressing plate; the guide plate passes through the spacer The guide block is horizontally arranged on the lower template for supporting the blank; the guide block is arranged on the guide plate through the guide block pressing plate, and a guide channel for guiding the blank is formed between the two guide blocks.
进一步地,所述进料限位单元包括通过第一下矩形弹簧弹性支撑竖向滑移贯穿凹模的浮升导料销,料坯侧边缘伸入浮升导料销的环槽内实现导向限位,且竖向滑移贯穿所述凹模设置有通过第二下矩形弹簧弹性支撑的顶料销。Further, the feed limiting unit includes a floating guide pin that is elastically supported by the first lower rectangular spring to slide vertically through the die, and the side edge of the blank extends into the ring groove of the floating guide pin to achieve guidance. Limiting, and vertically sliding through the die is provided with an ejector pin elastically supported by a second lower rectangular spring.
进一步地,所述下垫板上设置有切缺凹模镶件,所述上垫板上设置有切缺冲头,所述切缺冲头与切缺凹模镶件上、下对应。Further, the lower backing plate is provided with a notch die insert, and the upper backing plate is provided with a notch punch, and the notch punch corresponds to the upper and lower parts of the notch die insert.
进一步地,所述导向单元包括设置于下模板上的导柱和嵌设于上模板内的导套,所述导柱同心滑移穿过导套实现开合模导向。Further, the guide unit includes a guide post arranged on the lower template and a guide sleeve embedded in the upper template, and the guide post concentrically slides through the guide sleeve to guide the opening and closing of the mold.
进一步地,所述上模板上设置有上限位柱,所述下模板上设置有下限位柱,所述上限位柱下移与下限位柱抵靠实现合模行程的限位。Further, an upper limit post is provided on the upper formwork, and a lower limit post is provided on the lower formwork, and the upper limit post moves downward and abuts against the lower limit post to realize the limit of the clamping stroke.
进一步地,所述上模板上连接有上模脚和上底板,所述下模板上连接有下模脚和下底板。Further, the upper die plate is connected with an upper die foot and an upper bottom plate, and the lower die plate is connected with a lower die foot and a lower bottom plate.
有益效果:本实用新型的一种汽车出气内锥的落料模具,有益效果如下:Beneficial effects: The blanking die for the air outlet inner cone of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1)本实用新型实现了汽车出气内锥冲压加工工序的高效率以及高精度的落料作业,快速加工出合格的产品,提高产品合格率;1) The utility model realizes the high-efficiency and high-precision blanking operation of the automobile outlet inner cone stamping process, rapidly processes qualified products, and improves the product qualification rate;
2)本实用新型的落料模具能够实现连续出料,而且依次合格裁剪出两个成品落料坯,加工效率得到了大大提升;2) The blanking die of the present utility model can realize continuous discharging, and can cut out two finished blanks in sequence, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved;
3)本实用新型对料品的进料导向精确度高,有效保证了落料加工精度。3) The utility model has high accuracy of feeding and guiding the materials, and effectively guarantees the machining accuracy of blanking.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为汽车出气内锥的结构示意图;
附图2为料坯连续落料的示意图;Accompanying
附图3为落料模具的主视图;Accompanying
附图4为下模结构的俯视图;Accompanying drawing 4 is the top view of lower die structure;
附图5为上模结构的俯视图;Accompanying drawing 5 is the top view of upper die structure;
附图6为导向单元的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of guide unit;
附图7为上限位柱与下限位柱的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper limit column and the lower limit column.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作更进一步的说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如附图3至附图5所示,一种汽车出气内锥的落料模具,包括上模结构1、下模结构2和导向单元3,所述上模结构1与下模结构2上、下相对设置,且上模结构1通过导向单元3导向竖向移动与下模结构2开合模;所述上模结构1包括从上到下相对固定的上模板11、上垫板12和凸模13,所述下模结构2包括从下到上相对固定的下模板21、下垫板22和凹模23,所述凸模13下移与凹模23配合对凹模23上的料坯裁切实现落料;所述下模结构2还包括进料导向单元24和进料限位单元25;所述进料导向单元24位于料坯输入端,用于对料坯导向使其沿进给加工方向进料;所述进料限位单元25位于料坯的两侧,用于对料坯进行限位防止其进料偏斜。本实用新型实现了汽车出气内锥冲压加工工序的高效率以及高精度的落料作业,快速加工出合格的产品,提高产品合格率。As shown in the accompanying
所述上模结构1还包括压料板14、上矩形弹簧15和上卸料螺丝16;所述压料板14为水平的中空框架结构,其围合设置于凸模13外周;所述压料板14通过上矩形弹簧15以及上卸料螺丝16活动连接于上垫板12下方,所述上矩形弹簧15弹性连接于上模板11与压料板14之间,所述上卸料螺丝16竖向滑移贯穿上模板11与压料板14固连;所述压料板14可相对上模板11竖向移动,且压料板14的竖向下移通过所述上卸料螺丝16限位;所述上模结构1还包括卸料导柱17和卸料导套18,所述卸料导柱17竖向固设于上模板11底部,所述卸料导套18竖向嵌设于压料板14内,所述卸料导套18竖向滑移穿过卸料导套18设置,卸料导柱17也起到导向作用,其能够分担上卸料螺丝16的横向拖拽力,避免上卸料螺丝16断裂。The
所述上模结构1还包括位于料坯输出端的废料切刀19,所述废料切刀19固设于上垫板12侧面;所述下模结构2还包括位于料坯输出端的废料滑块26,所述废料滑块26固设于下模板21上,且废料滑块26的顶面为下倾斜面。合模过程中,废料能够将废料切除,废料掉落至废料滑块26上进而滑落下去。The
所述进料导向单元24为两个,对称设置于料坯输入端的两侧;所述导向单元24包括垫块241、导料板242、导向块243和导向块压板244;所述导料板242通过垫块241水平设置于下模板21上,用于支撑料坯;所述导向块243通过导向块压板244设置于导料板242上,两个所述导向块243之间构成用于对料坯进行导向的导向通道,从而实现了对料坯的精确进料导向,保证加工精度,提高产品合格率。There are two
所述进料限位单元25包括通过第一下矩形弹簧251弹性支撑竖向滑移贯穿凹模23的浮升导料销252,料坯侧边缘伸入浮升导料销252的环槽内实现导向限位,且竖向滑移贯穿所述凹模23设置有通过第二下矩形弹簧27弹性支撑的顶料销28,顶料销28用于弹顶料坯。The
所述下垫板22上设置有切缺凹模镶件29,所述上垫板12上设置有切缺冲头1.1,所述切缺冲头1.1与切缺凹模镶件29上、下对应,通过切缺冲头1.1与切缺凹模镶件29的设置,合模落料过程中,穿过料坯的切缺冲头1.1能够对料坯起到限位作用,从而保证料坯不发生偏斜,提高加工精度。The
所述导向单元3包括设置于下模板21上的导柱31和嵌设于上模板11内的导套32,所述导柱31同心滑移穿过导套32实现开合模导向。The
如附图6所示,所述上模板11上设置有上限位柱1.2,所述下模板21上设置有下限位柱1.3,所述上限位柱1.2下移与下限位柱1.3抵靠实现合模行程的限位。As shown in FIG. 6 , the
如附图7所示,所述上模板11上连接有上模脚1a和上底板1b,所述下模板21上连接有下模脚2a和下底板2b。As shown in FIG. 7 , the
本实用新型还具有以下优点:The utility model also has the following advantages:
4)本实用新型实现了汽车出气内锥冲压加工工序的高效率以及高精度的落料作业,快速加工出合格的产品,提高产品合格率;4) The utility model realizes the high-efficiency and high-precision blanking operation of the automobile outlet inner cone stamping process, rapidly processes qualified products, and improves the product qualification rate;
5)本实用新型的落料模具能够实现连续出料,而且依次合格裁剪出两个成品落料坯,加工效率得到了大大提升;5) The blanking die of the present utility model can realize continuous discharging, and can cut out two finished blanks in sequence, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved;
6)本实用新型对料品的进料导向精确度高,有效保证了落料加工精度。6) The utility model has high accuracy of feeding and guiding the materials, and effectively guarantees the machining accuracy of blanking.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出:对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that: for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and Retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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| CN201922163456.0U CN211757895U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Blanking die of automobile air outlet inner cone |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111069401A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-28 | 无锡曙光模具有限公司 | Blanking die of automobile air outlet inner cone |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111069401A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-28 | 无锡曙光模具有限公司 | Blanking die of automobile air outlet inner cone |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201027 |
