CN211753923U - Waste gas biological purification device with multiple purification performance - Google Patents
Waste gas biological purification device with multiple purification performance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211753923U CN211753923U CN202020242557.7U CN202020242557U CN211753923U CN 211753923 U CN211753923 U CN 211753923U CN 202020242557 U CN202020242557 U CN 202020242557U CN 211753923 U CN211753923 U CN 211753923U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- fixedly connected
- water pump
- waste gas
- water
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010796 biological waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biological purification device of waste gas with multiple purification performance, including the base, the downside fixed mounting of base has the supporting leg, and the upside of base fixed mounting respectively has first processing case and second to handle the case, and one side fixedly connected with intake pipe of first processing case, fixedly connected with connecting pipe between first processing case and the second processing case, and the inside fixed mounting that the case was handled to the second has the first board of placing. The utility model discloses a start the second water pump, the second water pump passes through in the coolant liquid of second water pump in with the cooler bin introduces the second pipe through first pipe, then by second shower nozzle atomizing blowout, thereby cool down waste gas, spun coolant liquid leaves first processing bottom of the case portion through filter screen filtration, start the third water pump, make the coolant liquid of third water pump with first processing bottom of the case portion flow back to the cooler bin through the third pipe again and cool off, so circulate, can be quick cool down waste gas, the waste of water resource has been avoided, thereby the practicality of device has been improved greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste gas purification technology field specifically is a waste gas biological purification device with multiple purification performance.
Background
The waste gas purification mainly refers to the treatment of industrial waste gas generated in industrial places, such as dust particles, smoke and dust, peculiar smell gas and toxic and harmful gas. The common waste gas purification includes factory smoke and dust waste gas purification, workshop dust waste gas purification, organic waste gas purification, waste gas peculiar smell purification, acid-base waste gas purification and chemical waste gas purification, waste gas discharged in industrial production often has harmful influence on environment and human health, and purification measures are adopted to treat the waste gas before the waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere so as to enable the waste gas to meet the requirements of waste gas discharge standards, and the process is called waste gas purification. Common methods for exhaust gas purification are: absorption method, adsorption method, condensation method and combustion method. The biological purification of waste gas is to degrade pollutant in waste gas with microbe, and the biological film fixed on the biological filter material can degrade organic matter (VOC, etc.) in waste gas, so that the microbe in the biological film can grow and reproduce with pollutant in waste gas as nutrient material and degrade pollutant in waste gas into CO2 and H2O to purify waste gas.
Waste gas probably remains higher temperature before letting in processing apparatus, if not cooling down and handle, may cause certain influence to the existence of microorganism, and most heat sink adopts water-cooled mode to need the continuous water supply, thereby caused the waste of water resource.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a biological purification device of waste gas with multiple purification performance to solve the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste gas biological purification device with multiple purification functions comprises a base, wherein supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the base, a first treatment box and a second treatment box are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the first treatment box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the first treatment box and the second treatment box, a first placing plate is fixedly mounted inside the second treatment box, a biological filter layer is arranged on the upper side of the first placing plate, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second treatment box, a first water pump is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the second treatment box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the first water pump, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the first water pump, a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water outlet pipe, and a first spray head is arranged on the lower side of the, the top of the second treatment box is fixedly provided with a fixed column, and the other end of the fixed column is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe.
Preferably, one side of the second treatment box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and a valve is arranged in the drain pipe.
Preferably, the first treatment box is fixedly provided with a partition board inside, and a first through hole is formed in the partition board.
Preferably, the upside fixed mounting of first processing case has the cooler bin, one side fixed mounting of cooler bin has the second water pump, the first pipe of water outlet department fixedly connected with of second water pump, the downside fixedly connected with second pipe of first pipe, the downside of second pipe is provided with the second shower nozzle, the upside fixed mounting of first processing case has the third water pump, the water outlet department fixedly connected with third pipe of third water pump, the other end of third pipe extends to inside the cooler bin, be provided with the filter screen between baffle and the first processing incasement wall.
Preferably, a second placing plate is fixedly arranged between the first treating box and the partition plate, and the upper side of the second placing plate is provided with absorbent cotton.
Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed between the first treatment box and the partition plate, a second through hole is formed in the fixing plate, and an electric heating wire is arranged between the fixing plate and the bottom of the first treatment box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a second shower nozzle blowout can be introduced with the coolant liquid in the cooler bin to the second water pump that sets up to can cool down waste gas, through the third water pump that sets up, can flow back to the cooler bin with the coolant liquid of second treatment bottom of the case portion again through the third pipe and cool off, so circulate, can be quick cool down waste gas, thereby avoided the waste of water resource, thereby improved the practicality of device greatly.
2. The utility model discloses a moisture in the waste gas can be siphoned off to the cotton that absorbs water that sets up to avoid the moisture in the waste gas to pile up and produce the pollution, through the heating wire that sets up, can heat waste gas, thereby make waste gas reach the temperature that an optimum microorganism decomposes the utilization, thereby increased the decomposition speed to waste gas, improved the work efficiency of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 supporting legs, 3 first treatment box, 4 second treatment box, 5 connecting pipes, 6 first placing plate, 7 biological filter layer, 8 outlet pipes, 9 first water pump, 10 inlet pipes, 11 outlet pipes, 12 aqueducts, 13 first spray head, 14 fixed column, 15 drain pipes, 16 valves, 17 inlet pipes, 18 clapboards, 19 first through holes, 20 cooling box, 21 second water pump, 22 first pipe, 23 second pipe, 24 second spray head, 25 third water pump, 26 third pipe, 27 filter screen, 28 second placing plate, 29 absorbent cotton, 30 fixed plate, 31 second through holes, 32 electric heating wires.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a biological waste gas purifying device with multiple purifying functions comprises a base 1, supporting legs 2 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the base 1, a first processing box 3 and a second processing box 4 are respectively and fixedly installed on the upper side of the base 1, an air inlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the first processing box 3, a connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected between the first processing box 3 and the second processing box 4, a first placing plate 6 is fixedly installed inside the second processing box 4, a biological filter layer 7 is arranged on the upper side of the first placing plate 6, an air outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second processing box 4, a first water pump 9 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second processing box 4, an inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the first water pump 9, an outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the first water pump 9, and a water guide pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the lower, the downside of aqueduct 12 is provided with first shower nozzle 13, the top fixed mounting of second processing case 4 has fixed column 14, the other end and aqueduct 12 fixed connection of fixed column 14, one side fixed connection of second processing case 4 has drain pipe 15, the inside of drain pipe 15 is provided with valve 16, through starting first water pump 9, first water pump 9 introduces external water source into outlet pipe 11 through inlet tube 10, then introduce into first shower nozzle 13 by aqueduct 12, make first shower nozzle 13 spill water into biological filter layer 7, thereby provide the water source for the growth of microorganism, thereby the reproductive rate of microorganism has been improved, thereby the soil-removing power of device has been strengthened.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a partition plate 18 is fixedly installed inside the first treatment tank 3, a first through hole 19 is formed inside the partition plate 18, a cooling tank 20 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the first treatment tank 3, a second water pump 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the cooling tank 20, a first conduit 22 is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the second water pump 21, a second conduit 23 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first conduit 22, a second spray head 24 is arranged on the lower side of the second conduit 23, a third water pump 25 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the first treatment tank 3, a third conduit 26 is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the third water pump 25, the other end of the third conduit 26 extends into the cooling tank 20, a filter screen 27 is arranged between the partition plate 18 and the inner wall of the first treatment tank 3, and the second water pump 21 is started to introduce the coolant in the cooling tank 20 into the second conduit 23 through the first conduit 22, then by 24 atomizing blowout of second shower nozzle to can cool down waste gas, the spun coolant liquid leaves through filter screen 27's filtration and has first treatment case 3 bottoms, and through starting third water pump 25, the coolant liquid of first treatment case 3 bottoms flows back to through third pipe 26 again and cools off in the cooler bin 20 with third water pump 25, so circulate, can be quick cool down waste gas, thereby avoided the waste of water resource, thereby improved the practicality of device greatly.
Referring to fig. 3, a second placing plate 28 is fixedly installed between the first treating box 3 and the partition plate 18, absorbent cotton 29 is disposed on the upper side of the second placing plate 28, a fixing plate 30 is fixedly installed between the first treating box 3 and the partition plate 18, a second through hole 31 is formed in the fixing plate 30, an electric heating wire 32 is disposed between the fixing plate 30 and the bottom of the first treating box 3, moisture in the exhaust gas can be absorbed through the absorbent cotton 29, so that the exhaust gas is prevented from being polluted due to accumulation of moisture in the exhaust gas, the exhaust gas can be heated through the electric heating wire 32, and the exhaust gas reaches a temperature which is most suitable for decomposition and utilization of microorganisms, so that the decomposition speed of the exhaust gas is increased, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, by starting the first water pump 9, the first water pump 9 introduces an external water source into the water outlet pipe 11 through the water inlet pipe 10, then introduces the external water source into the first spray head 13 through the water guide pipe 12, so that the first spray head 13 sprays water into the biological filter layer 7, thereby providing a water source for the growth of microorganisms, waste gas is introduced through the air inlet pipe 17, by starting the second water pump 21, the second water pump 21 introduces cooling liquid in the cooling tank 20 into the second guide pipe 23 through the first guide pipe 22, and then the cooling liquid is atomized and sprayed out through the second spray head 24, thereby cooling the waste gas, the sprayed cooling liquid is filtered by the filter screen 27 and is reserved at the bottom of the first treatment tank 3, and by starting the third water pump 25, the third water pump 25 reflows the cooling liquid at the bottom of the first treatment tank 3 into the cooling tank 20 through the third guide pipe 26 for cooling; the cooled waste gas enters the other compartment through the first through hole 19, the water in the waste gas can be absorbed through the arranged water absorption cotton 29, and the waste gas can be heated through the arranged heating wire 32, so that the temperature of the waste gas is optimal for decomposing and utilizing microorganisms; waste gas after the heating flows into the second treatment box 4 through the connecting pipe 5 to make the biofiltration layer 7 carry out final treatment to waste gas, the waste gas after the purification passes through 8 discharges of outlet duct, and all consumer all supply power through external power source in this scheme.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an exhaust gas biological purification device with multiple purification performance, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the base (1), a first processing box (3) and a second processing box (4) are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base (1), an air inlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the first processing box (3), a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected between the first processing box (3) and the second processing box (4), a first placing plate (6) is fixedly mounted inside the second processing box (4), a biological filter layer (7) is arranged on the upper side of the first placing plate (6), an air outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second processing box (4), a first water pump (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the second processing box (4), an air inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the first water pump (9), an air outlet of the first water pump (9) is fixedly connected with an water outlet pipe (11), the water treatment device is characterized in that a water guide pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the water outlet pipe (11), a first spray head (13) is arranged on the lower side of the water guide pipe (12), a fixing column (14) is fixedly mounted at the top of the second treatment box (4), and the other end of the fixing column (14) is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe (12).
2. The biological purification apparatus for exhaust gas having multiple purification functions according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with drain pipe (15) of second processing case (4), the inside of drain pipe (15) is provided with valve (16).
3. The biological purification apparatus for exhaust gas having multiple purification functions according to claim 1, wherein: a partition plate (18) is fixedly mounted inside the first treatment box (3), and a first through hole (19) is formed in the partition plate (18).
4. The biological purification apparatus for exhaust gas having multiple purification functions according to claim 3, wherein: the upside fixed mounting of first processing case (3) has cooler bin (20), one side fixed mounting of cooler bin (20) has second water pump (21), the first pipe (22) of delivery port department fixedly connected with of second water pump (21), downside fixedly connected with second pipe (23) of first pipe (22), the downside of second pipe (23) is provided with second shower nozzle (24), the upside fixed mounting of first processing case (3) has third water pump (25), the delivery port department fixedly connected with third pipe (26) of third water pump (25), the other end of third pipe (26) extends to inside cooler bin (20), be provided with filter screen (27) between baffle (18) and first processing case (3) inner wall.
5. The biological purification apparatus for exhaust gas having multiple purification functions according to claim 3, wherein: a second placing plate (28) is fixedly arranged between the first treating box (3) and the partition plate (18), and the upper side of the second placing plate (28) is provided with absorbent cotton (29).
6. The biological purification apparatus for exhaust gas having multiple purification functions according to claim 3, wherein: a fixing plate (30) is fixedly installed between the first treatment box (3) and the partition plate (18), a second through hole (31) is formed in the fixing plate (30), and an electric heating wire (32) is arranged between the fixing plate (30) and the bottom of the first treatment box (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020242557.7U CN211753923U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Waste gas biological purification device with multiple purification performance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020242557.7U CN211753923U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Waste gas biological purification device with multiple purification performance |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211753923U true CN211753923U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
Family
ID=72903383
Family Applications (1)
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CN202020242557.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211753923U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Waste gas biological purification device with multiple purification performance |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN211753923U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-03 CN CN202020242557.7U patent/CN211753923U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20201027 |