CN211752848U

CN211752848U - Petroleum filtering device

Info

Publication number: CN211752848U
Application number: CN202020053444.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马磊
Original assignee: Chengdu Ennova Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Ennova Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-11
Filing date: 2020-01-11
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil filter equipment, including the rose box, the middle-end fixed mounting at rose box top has the motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with puddler of motor, the equal fixedly connected with stirring leaf in both ends about the puddler, the right-hand member fixed mounting at rose box top has the PLC controller, the upper end fixedly connected with baffle of rose box inner chamber left and right sides, the top fixedly connected with filter screen of baffle, the oilhole has been seted up to the internal surface of baffle, the middle-end fixedly connected with discharging pipe of baffle bottom. The utility model discloses an effect of motor, puddler, stirring leaf, filter screen, oilhole, oil concentration detector, water pump, solenoid valve and PLC controller to reached the good purpose of filter effect, solved that current filter equipment filter effect is not good, not only influenced the quality of oil, also do not benefit to the problem of oil processing on next step in addition.

Description

Petroleum filtering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of petroleum technology, specifically a petroleum filtering device.

Background

The petroleum refers to a hydrocarbon mixture of gas state, liquid state and solid state, has natural state, the petroleum reserve of China is rich, the petroleum exploitation is the main supply source of the petroleum of China, the exploited petroleum contains a lot of solid impurities, and the filtration must be carried out by using a filter device, but the existing filter device has poor filtration effect, not only affects the quality of the petroleum, but also is not beneficial to the next processing of the petroleum, therefore, the petroleum filter device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a petroleum filtering device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a petroleum filtering device comprises a filtering box, a motor is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top of the filtering box, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the left end and the right end of the stirring rod are both fixedly connected with stirring blades, the right end of the top of the filter box is fixedly provided with a PLC controller, the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the filter box are fixedly connected with a clapboard, the top of the clapboard is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the inner surface of the clapboard is provided with an oil hole, the middle end of the bottom of the clapboard is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the lower end of the left side of the inner cavity of the filter box is fixedly provided with an oil concentration detector, the middle end of the right side of the filter box is fixedly provided with a water pump, the oil inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the lower end of the right side of the filter box through an oil inlet pipe, the lower end of the oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, and the oil outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the right end of the top of the filter box through a pipeline.

Preferably, all fixedly connected with supporting legs around the rose box bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of supporting leg.

Preferably, an oil outlet is formed in the lower end of the left side of the filter box, and a piston is inserted into the left end of an inner cavity of the oil outlet.

Preferably, the left end of the top of the filter box is provided with an oil inlet, and the lower end of the left side of the filter box is fixedly connected with a display screen.

Preferably, the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the discharge pipe are fixedly connected with mounting plates, one end of each mounting plate, far away from the discharge pipe, is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the top of each air cylinder is fixedly connected with a sealing plate.

Preferably, the top of the discharge pipe is provided with a sealing groove, and an inner cavity of the sealing groove is spliced with a sealing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model is provided with a motor, a stirring rod, a stirring blade, a filter screen, an oil hole, an oil concentration detector, a water pump, a solenoid valve and a PLC controller, people transport oil into a filter box through an oil inlet, then open the motor through an external controller, the motor can drive the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod can drive the stirring blade to rotate while rotating, the stirring blade can drive the oil to move to avoid precipitation, solid impurities in the oil can be blocked by the filter screen and stay on the filter screen, the oil can enter the bottom of the filter box through the filter screen and the oil hole, the oil concentration detector can detect the concentration of the oil, the solid impurities can influence the concentration of the oil, when the oil concentration detector detects that the concentration of the oil exceeds a set range, the oil concentration detector feeds back information to the PLC controller, the PLC controller opens the water pump and the solenoid valve, the water pump transports the oil at the bottom of the filter box to the top of the filter, until the oil concentration detector detects that oil concentration reaches the settlement scope, through extracting the piston, emit the oil to reach the good purpose of filter effect, solved current filter equipment filter effect not good, not only influenced the quality of oil, also do not favorable to the problem of oil processing on next step in addition.

2. The utility model discloses set up cylinder, closing plate and seal groove, when the too much influence of solid impurity on the filter screen filters, people upwards extend through PLC controller control cylinder, and the cylinder can drive the closing plate rebound when upwards extending, and the closing plate breaks away from with the seal groove, because the filter screen is the slope, solid impurity on the filter screen can pass through discharging pipe discharge rose box to the mesh of the discharge waste material of being convenient for has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a discharging pipe of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the discharge pipe of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a motor; 3. stirring blades; 4. a filter screen; 5. a partition plate; 6. a display screen; 7. a petroleum concentration detector; 8. a base plate; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. supporting legs; 11. an electromagnetic valve; 12. an oil inlet pipe; 13. a water pump; 14. an oil hole; 15. a stirring rod; 16. a PLC controller; 17. a cylinder; 18. a sealing plate; 19. a sealing groove; 20. and (7) mounting the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a rose box 1, motor 2, stirring leaf 3, filter screen 4, baffle 5, display screen 6, oil concentration detector 7, bottom plate 8, discharging pipe 9, supporting leg 10, solenoid valve 11, advance oil pipe 12, water pump 13, oilhole 14, puddler 15, PLC controller 16, cylinder 17, closing plate 18, seal groove 19 and mounting panel 20 part are the parts that general standard or technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are that this technical personnel all can learn the manual through the technique or learn through conventional experimental approach.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an oil filtering device comprises a filtering box 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the filtering box 1, a stirring rod 15 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 2, stirring blades 3 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the stirring rod 15, a PLC controller 16 is fixedly installed at the right end of the top of the filtering box 1, a partition plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the filtering box 1, supporting legs 10 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the filtering box 1, a bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting legs 10, an oil outlet is formed at the lower end of the left side of the filtering box 1, a piston is inserted into the left end of the inner cavity of the oil outlet, an oil inlet is formed at the left end of the top of the filtering box 1, a display screen 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of, the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 9 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 20, one end of each mounting plate 20, which is far away from the discharge pipe 9, is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 17, the top of each air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 18, the top of each discharge pipe 9 is provided with a sealing groove 19, the inner cavity of each sealing groove 19 is inserted with the corresponding sealing plate 18, when solid impurities on the filter screen 4 influence filtration excessively, people control the air cylinders 17 to extend upwards through the PLC 16, the air cylinders 17 can drive the sealing plates 18 to move upwards while extending upwards, the sealing plates 18 are separated from the sealing grooves 19, the solid impurities on the filter screen 4 can be discharged out of the filter box 1 through the discharge pipes 9 due to the inclination of the filter screen 4, so that the purpose of facilitating waste discharge is achieved, the, the oil inlet end of a water pump 13 is communicated with the lower end on the right side of a filter box 1 through an oil inlet pipe 12, the lower end of the oil inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve 11, the oil outlet end of the water pump 13 is communicated with the right end on the top of the filter box 1 through a pipeline, people transport oil into the filter box 1 through an oil inlet, then a motor 2 is turned on through an external controller, the motor 2 can drive a stirring rod 15 to rotate, the stirring rod 15 can drive a stirring blade 3 to rotate while rotating, the stirring blade 3 can drive the oil to move and avoid precipitation, solid impurities in the oil can be blocked by a filter screen 4 and stay on the filter screen 4, the oil can enter the bottom of the filter box 1 through the filter screen 4 and an oil hole 14, an oil concentration detector 7 can detect the concentration of the oil, the solid impurities can influence the concentration of the oil, when the oil concentration detector 7 detects that the concentration of the oil exceeds a set, PLC controller 16 opens water pump 13 and solenoid valve 11, and water pump 13 transports the top of rose box 1 with the oil of rose box 1 bottom and filters once more, detects oil concentration and reaches the settlement scope until oil concentration detector 7, through extracting the piston, emits the oil to the mesh that the filter effect is good (adopt the commercial power to supply power in this application).

When the oil concentration detector 7 is used, the motor 2, the stirring rod 15, the stirring blade 3, the filter screen 4, the oil hole 14, the oil concentration detector 7, the water pump 13, the electromagnetic valve 11 and the PLC 16 are arranged, people transport oil into the filter box 1 through the oil inlet, then the motor 2 is opened through the external controller, the motor 2 can drive the stirring rod 15 to rotate, the stirring rod 15 can drive the stirring blade 3 to rotate while rotating, the stirring blade 3 can drive the oil to move to avoid precipitation, solid impurities in the oil can be blocked by the filter screen 4 and stay on the filter screen 4, the oil can enter the bottom of the filter box 1 through the filter screen 4 and the oil hole 14, the oil concentration detector 7 can detect the concentration of the oil, the solid impurities can influence the concentration of the oil, when the oil concentration detector 7 detects that the concentration of the oil exceeds a set range, the oil concentration detector 7 feeds information back to the PLC 16, the PLC controller 16 turns on the water pump 13 and the electromagnetic valve 11, the water pump 13 transports the petroleum at the bottom of the filter box 1 to the upper part of the filter box 1 for secondary filtration, until the petroleum concentration detector 7 detects that the petroleum concentration reaches a set range, the petroleum is discharged by pulling out the piston, thereby achieving the purpose of good filtration effect, solving the problems that the existing filtration device has poor filtration effect, not only influences the quality of the petroleum, but also is not beneficial to the next processing of the petroleum, and the PLC controller 16 is provided with the cylinder 17, the sealing plate 18 and the sealing groove 19, when the filtration is influenced by excessive solid impurities on the filter screen 4, people control the cylinder 17 to extend upwards through the PLC controller 16, the cylinder 17 drives the sealing plate 18 to move upwards while extending upwards, the sealing plate 18 is separated from the sealing groove 19, because the filter screen 4 is inclined, the solid impurities on the filter screen 4 can be discharged out of, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the discharge of the waste.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A petroleum filtration unit, includes rose box (1), its characterized in that: the automatic oil-water separator is characterized in that a motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the top of the filter box (1), an output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (15), the left end and the right end of the stirring rod (15) are fixedly connected with stirring blades (3), a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the top of the filter box (1), a partition plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the filter box (1), a filter screen (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (5), an oil hole (14) is formed in the inner surface of the partition plate (5), a discharge pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the partition plate (5), an oil concentration detector (7) is fixedly mounted at the left lower end of the inner cavity of the filter box (1), a water pump (13) is fixedly mounted at the middle end, the lower extreme fixedly connected with solenoid valve (11) of oil inlet pipe (12), the right-hand member intercommunication at the end of producing oil through pipeline and rose box (1) top of water pump (13).

2. The oil filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter box is characterized in that supporting legs (10) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the filter box (1), and a bottom base plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each supporting leg (10).

3. The oil filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: an oil outlet is formed in the lower end of the left side of the filter box (1), and a piston is inserted into the left end of an inner cavity of the oil outlet.

4. The oil filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil inlet is formed in the left end of the top of the filter box (1), and the display screen (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of the filter box (1).

5. The oil filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging pipe (9) is characterized in that mounting plates (20) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the discharging pipe (9), an air cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the discharging pipe (9), of the mounting plate (20), and a sealing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the air cylinder (17).

6. The oil filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the discharge pipe (9) is provided with a sealing groove (19), and an inner cavity of the sealing groove (19) is inserted with a sealing plate (18).