CN211749638U - Quantitative blood collection tube - Google Patents
Quantitative blood collection tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN211749638U CN211749638U CN201922364529.2U CN201922364529U CN211749638U CN 211749638 U CN211749638 U CN 211749638U CN 201922364529 U CN201922364529 U CN 201922364529U CN 211749638 U CN211749638 U CN 211749638U
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- blood collection
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及定量采血管技术领域,具体为定量采血管。The utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative blood collection tubes, in particular to quantitative blood collection tubes.
背景技术Background technique
对于蓝头采血试管和黑头采血试管,护士在采血时无法严格控制采血量,导致要重新采血,不但增加了病人的痛苦,引起患者不满,也增加了护士的工作量。For blue-headed blood collection test tubes and black-headed blood collection test tubes, nurses cannot strictly control the amount of blood collected during blood collection, which leads to the need to re-collect blood, which not only increases the pain of patients, causes patients' dissatisfaction, but also increases the workload of nurses.
为此,我们提出了定量采血管以良好的解决上述弊端。To this end, we propose a quantitative blood collection tube to solve the above drawbacks well.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供定量采血管,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a quantitative blood collection tube to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:定量采血管,包括定量采血管本体,所述定量采血管本体呈圆柱形管状结构,所述定量采血管本体的上端开口处密封塞有密封塞,所述密封塞的截面呈T字形结构,所述密封塞的中间位置上下活动贯穿有采血活塞杆,所述定量采血管本体的下端表面固定焊接有卡头,卡头卡合在橡胶垫上表面的卡槽中,所述密封塞的右端内部设置有血流通管道,所述血流通管道的上端连通设置有连接管,所述连接管呈圆管状固定设置在密封塞的右侧面,连接管上套设有采血软管,采血软管远离连接管的一端一体连接有采血针,所述采血活塞杆穿过密封塞下表面位于定量采血管本体内部的一端固定设置有橡胶塞,所述采血活塞杆的外圈处通过螺纹配合连接有定量调节螺母,所述定量调节螺母设置在密封塞的上方。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quantitative blood collection tube, including a quantitative blood collection tube body, the quantitative blood collection tube body is in a cylindrical tubular structure, and a sealing plug is provided at the upper opening of the quantitative blood collection tube body. The cross section of the sealing plug is in a T-shaped structure, the middle position of the sealing plug is moved up and down through a blood collection piston rod, the lower end surface of the quantitative blood collection tube body is fixedly welded with a clamp, and the clamp is clamped on the upper surface of the rubber pad In the clamping slot of the sealing plug, a blood circulation pipe is arranged inside the right end of the sealing plug, and a connecting pipe is communicated with the upper end of the blood circulation pipe. The upper sleeve is provided with a blood collection tube, the end of the blood collection tube away from the connecting tube is integrally connected with a blood collection needle, and the end of the blood collection piston rod that passes through the lower surface of the sealing plug and is located inside the body of the quantitative blood collection tube is fixedly provided with a rubber stopper. A quantitative adjustment nut is connected to the outer ring of the piston rod through threaded fitting, and the quantitative adjustment nut is arranged above the sealing plug.
优选的,所述定量采血管本体的上端开口,定量采血管本体的下端平齐。Preferably, the upper end of the quantitative blood collection tube body is open, and the lower end of the quantitative blood collection tube body is flush.
优选的,所述采血活塞杆的长度和定量采血管本体的长度一致,采血活塞杆呈截面为T字形的圆柱杆状结构。Preferably, the length of the blood collection piston rod is the same as the length of the quantitative blood collection tube body, and the blood collection piston rod has a cylindrical rod-like structure with a T-shaped cross-section.
优选的,所述采血活塞杆的右侧设置有上刻度,所述定量采血管本体的右侧设置有下刻度。Preferably, the right side of the blood collection piston rod is provided with an upper scale, and the right side of the quantitative blood collection tube body is provided with a lower scale.
优选的,所述橡胶垫呈半圆球状结构,橡胶垫的球面向下。Preferably, the rubber pad has a hemispherical structure, and the spherical surface of the rubber pad is downward.
优选的,所述血流通管道呈L字形的管道状结构,血流通管道的下端连通定量采血管本体的内部。Preferably, the blood circulation conduit has an L-shaped pipe-like structure, and the lower end of the blood circulation conduit communicates with the interior of the quantitative blood collection tube body.
优选的,所述橡胶塞呈圆板状结构密封在定量采血管本体的上端,橡胶塞的直径和定量采血管本体的管口内径一致。Preferably, the rubber plug is sealed on the upper end of the quantitative blood collection tube body in a disc-shaped structure, and the diameter of the rubber plug is the same as the inner diameter of the tube orifice of the quantitative blood collection tube body.
优选的,所述定量采血管本体的左下端连通内外设置有气孔,气孔的直径小于橡胶塞的宽度。Preferably, an air hole is provided at the lower left end of the quantitative blood collection tube body in communication with the inside and outside, and the diameter of the air hole is smaller than the width of the rubber stopper.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.本实用新型严格控制负压,以达到一旦采取足够血量时便停止吸引的效果,从而使得采血成功;1. The utility model strictly controls the negative pressure, so as to achieve the effect of stopping suction once sufficient blood volume is taken, thereby making blood collection successful;
2.本实用新型减轻患者痛苦,提高患者满意度,减少护士工作量。2. The utility model relieves the pain of the patient, improves the satisfaction of the patient, and reduces the workload of the nurse.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型采血时状态示意图;Fig. 2 is the state schematic diagram of the utility model when blood is collected;
图3为本实用新型图1中A处结构放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1中B处结构放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:定量采血管本体1、采血活塞杆2、定量调节螺母3、上刻度4、密封塞5、采血针6、采血软管7、连接管8、血流通管道9、橡胶塞10、下刻度11、橡胶垫12、卡头13、卡槽14。In the figure: Quantitative blood collection tube body 1, blood
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1和图4所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:定量采血管,包括定量采血管本体1,定量采血管本体1呈圆柱形管状结构,定量采血管本体1的上端开口处密封塞有密封塞5,密封塞5的截面呈T字形结构,密封塞5的中间位置上下活动贯穿有采血活塞杆2,定量采血管本体1的下端表面固定焊接有卡头13,卡头13卡合在橡胶垫12上表面的卡槽14中,起到了连接橡胶垫12的作用,使得定量采血管本体1在放置在架子上时底部不易被碰触破损,具有较高的保护作用。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a quantitative blood collection tube, including a quantitative blood collection tube body 1, the quantitative blood collection tube body 1 has a cylindrical tubular structure, and the upper end opening of the quantitative blood collection tube body 1 is located. The sealing plug is provided with a sealing plug 5, the section of the sealing plug 5 is in a T-shaped structure, a blood
请参阅图1、图2和图3所示,在密封塞5的右端内部设置有血流通管道9,血流通管道9的上端连通设置有连接管8,连接管8呈圆管状固定设置在密封塞5的右侧面,连接管8上套设有采血软管7,采血软管7远离连接管8的一端一体连接有采血针6,供采血使用;Please refer to FIGS. 1 , 2 and 3 , a
请参阅图1和图2所示,在采血活塞杆2穿过密封塞5下表面位于定量采血管本体1内部的一端固定设置有橡胶塞10,采血活塞杆2的外圈处通过螺纹配合连接有定量调节螺母3,定量调节螺母3设置在密封塞5的上方。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a
请参阅图1所示,其中定量采血管本体1的上端开口,方便采血连接,定量采血管本体1的下端平齐。Please refer to FIG. 1 , wherein the upper end of the quantitative blood collection tube body 1 is open to facilitate blood collection connection, and the lower end of the quantitative blood collection tube body 1 is flush.
请参阅图2所示,其中,采血活塞杆2的长度和定量采血管本体1的长度一致,采血活塞杆2呈截面为T字形的圆柱杆状结构,方便采血活塞杆2控量采血,采血活塞杆2和定量采血管本体1相匹配。Please refer to Fig. 2, wherein, the length of the blood
请参阅图1所示,在采血活塞杆2的右侧设置有上刻度4,定量采血管本体1的右侧设置有下刻度11,方便观察进行采血和用血。Referring to FIG. 1 , an
请参阅图1和图4所示,其中,橡胶垫12呈半圆球状结构,橡胶垫12的球面向下,保护性较强,避免定量采血管本体1底部破损。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , wherein, the
请参阅图1所示,其中,血流通管道9呈L字形的管道状结构,血流通管道9的下端连通定量采血管本体1的内部,保证采血和取血血液通过。Please refer to FIG. 1 , wherein the
请参阅图1和图2所示,其中,橡胶塞10呈圆板状结构密封在定量采血管本体1的上端,橡胶塞10的直径和定量采血管本体1的管口内径一致,保证橡胶塞10升降时,定量采血管本体1内部的橡胶塞10和密封塞5之间气压变化,进行采血和取血。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , wherein, the
请参阅图2所示,在定量采血管本体1的左下端连通内外设置有气孔,气孔的直径小于橡胶塞10的宽度,保证了橡胶塞10的正上下移动,且橡胶塞10移动到底部时也能盖住气孔,不会泄漏。Please refer to FIG. 2 , there is an air hole at the lower left end of the quantitative blood collection tube body 1 that communicates with the inside and outside. The diameter of the air hole is smaller than the width of the
工作原理:working principle:
采血时,将定量调节螺母3调节到采血活塞杆2上相应需要采取的血液刻度,采血针6对患者进行采血,下压采血活塞杆2,采血活塞杆2下端的橡胶塞10在定量采血管本体1往下移动,产生负压,使得采血针6采取的血依次通过采血软管7、连接管8、血流通管道9流入定量采血管本体1内部的密封塞5和橡胶塞10之间,然后采血活塞杆2下降到定量位置被定量调节螺母3阻挡住不能下降,达到定量采血的目的,在取出血进行检验时,可拔除采血软管7,上移采血活塞杆2,使得血从连接管8中缓慢流出,可一次性取一定量的血液,也可一次性取完,实用性较强,适合血液的多种检测所需,无需重复采血,且在检测时才将采血软管7拔除,保证血液不会受外界污染影响检测,适合推广。During blood collection, adjust the quantitative adjustment nut 3 to the corresponding blood scale that needs to be taken on the blood
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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| CN201922364529.2U CN211749638U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Quantitative blood collection tube |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112603315A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-06 | 傅飞亭 | Animal doctor is with adopting blood sampling device |
| CN113509180A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-10-19 | 济南市儿童医院(山东大学齐鲁儿童医院) | Be applicable to clinical laboratory device of drawing blood fast |
| CN114209318A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-22 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 | Mouse orbital vein blood sampling heat preservation device and using method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201922364529.2U patent/CN211749638U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112603315A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-06 | 傅飞亭 | Animal doctor is with adopting blood sampling device |
| CN113509180A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-10-19 | 济南市儿童医院(山东大学齐鲁儿童医院) | Be applicable to clinical laboratory device of drawing blood fast |
| CN113509180B (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2024-06-04 | 青岛市胶州中心医院 | Be applicable to clinical laboratory's quick device of drawing blood |
| CN114209318A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-22 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 | Mouse orbital vein blood sampling heat preservation device and using method thereof |
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