一种显示装置a display device
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display device.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的发展,显示装置在居民的日常生活中逐渐普及,用户对对显示装置的要求也越来越高。随着用户多个任务同时处理的需求上升,仅包括一个屏幕的显示装置已经不能满足用户的需求。With the development of science and technology, display devices are gradually popularized in the daily life of residents, and users have higher and higher requirements for display devices. With the increasing demands of users to process multiple tasks at the same time, a display device including only one screen can no longer meet the demands of users.
目前的显示装置,例如液晶电视,一般是一个屏幕,并通过安装底座放置到用户电视柜上,且背板采用冲压工艺的底板和侧板的一体折弯方式,不利于整个显示装置的外观造型,且制作工艺难度较大。另外,用户在使用液晶电视时还需要准备电视柜等箱体结构,以支撑液晶电视。The current display device, such as LCD TV, is generally a screen, which is placed on the user's TV cabinet through the installation base, and the back plate adopts the integrated bending method of the bottom plate and the side plate of the stamping process, which is not conducive to the appearance of the entire display device. And the production process is difficult. In addition, when using the LCD TV, the user also needs to prepare a box structure such as a TV cabinet to support the LCD TV.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的实施例提供一种显示装置,不仅降低的背板的制作难度,而且便于对背板进行外观造型设计,使得显示装置的外观更加时尚美观。The embodiment of the present invention provides a display device, which not only reduces the manufacturing difficulty of the back plate, but also facilitates the appearance design of the back plate, so that the appearance of the display device is more fashionable and beautiful.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种显示装置,包括背板,所述背板包括背板主体和边框,在所述背板主体的四周,所述边框与所述背板主体可拆卸连接。A display device includes a backplane, the backplane includes a backplane main body and a frame, and around the backplane main body, the frame is detachably connected to the backplane main body.
本实用新型实施例提供的显示装置,包括背板,背板包括背板主体和边框,在背板主体的四周,边框与背板主体可拆卸连接。基于此,在上述背板的制作过程中不需要采用冲压工艺一体成型,其中,背板主体为一平面片状结构,边框可以通过挤出成型,使得背板的制作难度降低,便于对背板进行外观造型设计,例如,边框的外侧面可以设计不同倾斜角度,以使边框的外侧面的呈现弧形的状态,进而使得显示装置的外观更加时尚美观;另外,背板采用背板主体和边框可拆卸连接构成,提高了背板的整体强度,可以满足大尺寸显示装置的要求。与现有技术相比,本实用新型实施例提供的显示装置,将背板拆分为背板主体和边框,无需采用现有的冲压工艺来制作背板,可以采用难度较低的其他工艺方法来制造背板,例如,边框通过挤出成型,同时,由于边框与背板主体分离,使得边框与背板主体可以单独加工,便于对背板进行外观造型设计,特别是结构较为复杂的边框,其边框的外侧面可以设计不同倾斜角度以弧形的状态呈现在显示装置的外表面,使得显示装置的外观更加时尚美观。The display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a backplane, the backplane includes a backplane main body and a frame, and around the backplane main body, the frame and the backplane main body are detachably connected. Based on this, it is not necessary to adopt a stamping process to form integrally in the production process of the above-mentioned backplane, wherein the main body of the backplane is a flat sheet-like structure, and the frame can be extruded, which reduces the difficulty of manufacturing the backplane and facilitates the formation of the backplane. Carry out appearance design, for example, the outer side of the frame can be designed with different inclination angles, so that the outer side of the frame is in an arc-shaped state, thereby making the appearance of the display device more fashionable and beautiful; The detachable connection structure improves the overall strength of the backplane and can meet the requirements of large-sized display devices. Compared with the prior art, in the display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the backplane is divided into a backplane main body and a frame, and there is no need to use the existing stamping process to manufacture the backplane, and other process methods with lower difficulty can be used. For example, the frame is formed by extrusion. At the same time, since the frame is separated from the main body of the back plate, the frame and the main body of the back plate can be processed separately, which is convenient for the appearance design of the back plate, especially the frame with more complex structure. The outer side of the frame can be designed with different inclination angles to be presented on the outer surface of the display device in an arc-shaped state, so that the appearance of the display device is more fashionable and beautiful.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的安装支撑机构侧的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side of an installation support mechanism of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的支撑机构的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support mechanism of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的安装支撑机构侧的透视图;5 is a perspective view of a side of an installation support mechanism of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的金属转接件处的局部放大图;6 is a partial enlarged view of a metal adapter of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的主屏与副屏转动连接处的局部放大图;7 is a partial enlarged view of the rotational connection between the main screen and the sub-screen of the display device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的背板的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of a backplane of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的背板的剖视图;9 is a cross-sectional view of a backplane of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的背板的爆炸图;10 is an exploded view of a backplane of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的背板的左框的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a left frame of a back panel of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的内部结构的爆炸图;12 is an exploded view of the internal structure of the display device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的灯板的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp panel of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的子灯板的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of a sub-light board of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图15为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的子灯板的剖视图;15 is a cross-sectional view of a sub-light board of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图16为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的内部结构的剖视图;16 is a cross-sectional view of an internal structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图17为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的背板的背侧视图;17 is a backside view of a backplane of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图18为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的中框与安装部通过弹片卡接处的局部放大图;FIG. 18 is a partial enlarged view of the place where the middle frame and the mounting part of the display device according to the embodiment of the present invention are clamped by elastic sheets;
图19为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的弹片的结构示意图;19 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic sheet of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图20为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的弹片与安装部固定的结构示意图之一;FIG. 20 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of fixing the elastic sheet and the mounting portion of the display device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图21为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的弹片与安装部固定的结构示意图之二;FIG. 21 is the second schematic diagram of the structure of the display device of the embodiment of the present invention, in which the elastic sheet and the mounting portion are fixed;
图22为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的挂耳与安装部固定的结构示意图;FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of fixing a mounting ear and a mounting portion of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图23为本实用新型实施例的显示装置的挂耳的结构示意图。23 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting ear of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
100-主屏;200-副屏;210-壳体;300-支撑机构;310-第一固定件;320-第二固定件;330-支撑体;400-金属转接件;410-固定板;420-卡柱;430-遮挡板;500-第一转动金属件;600-第二转动金属件;1-背板;11-背板主体;111-避让结构;112-加强筋;12-边框;121-安装部;1211-卡合槽;122-固定部;123-上框;1231-第一卡槽;1232-第二卡槽;124-下框;125-左框;1251-第一卡板;126-右框;1261-第二卡板;13-弹片;131-顶板;132-第一边板;133-第二边板;134-弹性卡勾;135-卡扣;14-挂耳;141-固定底座;142-凸起;2-灯板;21-子灯板;211-走线端子;212-灯板驱动模块;3-立体反射片;4-反射膜;41-透蓝返红绿膜;5-中框;6-扩散板;7-量子点膜片;8-光学膜片;9-显示面板;10-后壳。100-main screen; 200-secondary screen; 210-shell; 300-support mechanism; 310-first fixing part; 320-second fixing part; 330-support body; 400-metal adapter; 410-fixing plate; 420-clamping column; 430-shielding plate; 500-first rotating metal part; 600-second rotating metal part; 1-back plate; 11-back plate main body; 111-avoidance structure; 112-reinforcing rib; 12-frame ; 121 - mounting part; 1211 - engaging slot; 122 - fixing part; 123 - upper frame; 1231 - first card slot; 1232 - second card slot; 124 - lower frame; 125 - left frame; 1251 - first Card plate; 126-right frame; 1261-second card plate; 13-shrapnel; 131-top plate; 132-first side plate; 133-second side plate; 134-elastic hook; 135-buckle; 14- Mounting ear; 141-fixed base; 142-protrusion; 2-light board; 21-sub-light board; 211-cable terminal; 212-light board drive module; 3-stereo reflective sheet; 4-reflection film; 41- Translucent blue-to-red-green film; 5-middle frame; 6-diffusion plate; 7-quantum dot film; 8-optical film; 9-display panel; 10-back shell.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" , "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating Or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
参照图1和图2,显示装置包括:主屏100,主屏100用于显示第一图像;副屏200,副屏200固定连接在主屏100的底端,副屏200用于显示第二图像以及支撑显示装置。1 and FIG. 2, the display device includes: a main screen 100, the main screen 100 is used for displaying a first image; a sub-screen 200, the sub-screen 200 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main screen 100, and the sub-screen 200 is used for displaying the second image and supporting display device.
本实用新型实施例的显示装置,参照图1和图2,包括主屏100和副屏200,其中,主屏100用于显示第一图像,副屏200固定连接在主屏100的底端,副屏200用于显示第二图像以及支撑显示装置。基于此,上述显示装置可以通过对副屏200的结构设计,控制主屏100的显示高度,且保证显示装置可以稳定的放置在平面上,因此,用户在使用该显示装置时,无需准备电视柜等箱体结构。另外,上述副屏200可以起到辅助显示的作用,例如,在利用主屏100收看网络电视时,可以利用副屏200浏览其它频道的节目介绍或进行上网查询信息等操作;上述副屏200还可以与主屏100组合显示,以形成一个更大的显示屏。本实用新型实施例提供的显示装置,通过主屏100和副屏200的结合,实现了多屏幕的交互显示,增加了可操作平台的空间;同时,通过对副屏200的结构设计,可以控制主屏100的显示高度且支撑整个显示装置,解决了显示装置需要电视柜等箱体支撑的问题。The display device according to the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , includes a main screen 100 and a sub-screen 200 , wherein the main screen 100 is used for displaying a first image, the sub-screen 200 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main screen 100 , and the sub-screen 200 Used to display the second image and support the display device. Based on this, the above-mentioned display device can control the display height of the main screen 100 through the structural design of the secondary screen 200, and ensure that the display device can be stably placed on a flat surface. Therefore, when the user uses the display device, there is no need to prepare a TV cabinet, etc. Box structure. In addition, the above-mentioned secondary screen 200 can play an auxiliary display role. For example, when using the main screen 100 to watch Internet TV, the secondary screen 200 can be used to browse program introductions of other channels or perform operations such as inquiring information on the Internet; the above-mentioned secondary screen 200 can also be used. Display in combination with the main screen 100 to form a larger display screen. The display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention realizes the interactive display of multiple screens through the combination of the main screen 100 and the secondary screen 200, and increases the space of the operable platform; at the same time, through the structural design of the secondary screen 200, the main screen can be controlled The display height is 100 and supports the entire display device, which solves the problem that the display device needs to be supported by a box such as a TV cabinet.
需要说明的是,本实用新型实施例的显示装置还包括第一音频模块和第二音频模块,第一音频模块设置于主屏100内,用于采集和播放主屏100的音频数据,第二音频模块设置于副屏200内,用于采集和播放副屏200的音频数据。其中,第二音频模块可独立运行,即当主屏100不工作,且副屏200不用显示图像时,副屏200还可以作为一个单独的智能音响使用。It should be noted that the display device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a first audio module and a second audio module. The first audio module is arranged in the main screen 100 and is used for collecting and playing audio data of the main screen 100. The second audio module It is set in the secondary screen 200 and used to collect and play the audio data of the secondary screen 200 . The second audio module can run independently, that is, when the main screen 100 is not working and the sub screen 200 does not display images, the sub screen 200 can also be used as a separate smart speaker.
其中,上述副屏200支撑整个显示装置的结构并不唯一,在一些实施例中,参照图1和图2,副屏200包括壳体210,壳体210的底壁与地面贴合,以支撑显示装置放置在地面上。此时,在主屏100的显示高度一定时,副屏200的下端无需单独设计支撑结构,例如安装底座等,故充分利用了主屏100下方的空间区域,使得副屏200的显示面积较大,且结构简单,易于实施。The structure of the above-mentioned secondary screen 200 supporting the entire display device is not unique. In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the secondary screen 200 includes a casing 210 , and the bottom wall of the casing 210 is attached to the ground to support The display unit is placed on the ground. At this time, when the display height of the main screen 100 is constant, the lower end of the sub screen 200 does not need to design a supporting structure, such as a mounting base, etc., so the space area below the main screen 100 is fully utilized, so that the display area of the sub screen 200 is larger, and The structure is simple and easy to implement.
为了增加显示装置放置在地面上的稳定性,参照图2,壳体210的底壁位于显示装置的显示图像侧的一端沿水平面向远离显示装置显示图像的表面的方向延伸,以阻止显示装置向显示装置的显示图像侧倾倒。在这种情况下,位于显示装置的显示图像侧的壳体210的底壁与地面贴合的面积变大,可以有效阻止显示装置向显示装置的显示图像侧倾倒,进而增加显示装置放置在地面上的稳定性。另外,该壳体210的底壁位于显示装置的显示图像侧的延伸部分向中间逐渐变窄、厚度逐渐变小,不仅节省材料,而且更为美观。In order to increase the stability of the display device placed on the ground, referring to FIG. 2 , the end of the bottom wall of the housing 210 located on the display image side of the display device extends in a direction that faces away from the surface on which the display device displays the image, so as to prevent the display device from moving toward the display image. The display image side of the display device is tilted. In this case, the area where the bottom wall of the housing 210 on the display image side of the display device is attached to the ground becomes larger, which can effectively prevent the display device from tipping to the display image side of the display device, thereby increasing the placement of the display device on the ground. on the stability. In addition, the extending portion of the bottom wall of the casing 210 located on the display image side of the display device gradually narrows toward the middle, and the thickness gradually becomes smaller, which not only saves materials, but also is more beautiful.
应理解,当上述显示装置靠墙体放置时,显示装置远离显示图像的表面背靠墙体,无需考虑显示装置向显示装置的远离显示图像的一侧倾倒。然而,在显示装置的使用过程中,经常出现显示装置不贴墙放置的情形。因此,为了防止显示装置向显示装置的远离显示图像的一侧倾倒,进一步的增加显示装置放置在地面上的稳定性,如图2和图3所示,显示装置还包括支撑机构300,支撑机构300沿竖直方向上倾斜设置在显示装置远离显示图像的表面,且支撑机构300的底端与壳体210的底壁位于同一水平面,以阻止显示装置向显示装置的远离显示图像的一侧倾倒。在这种情况下,将显示装置放置于地面上,壳体210的底壁和支撑机构300的底端均与地面贴合,可以有效阻止显示装置向显示装置的远离显示图像的一侧倾倒,进而增加显示装置放置在地面上的稳定性。It should be understood that when the above-mentioned display device is placed against the wall, the surface of the display device away from the display image is backed against the wall, and there is no need to consider that the display device falls to the side of the display device away from the display image. However, in the process of using the display device, it often occurs that the display device is not placed against the wall. Therefore, in order to prevent the display device from tipping over to the side of the display device away from the displayed image, and further increase the stability of the display device placed on the ground, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the display device further includes a support mechanism 300 . The support mechanism 300 is inclined in the vertical direction on the surface of the display device away from the displayed image, and the bottom end of the support mechanism 300 is located at the same level as the bottom wall of the housing 210, so as to prevent the display device from tipping to the side of the display device away from the displayed image . In this case, the display device is placed on the ground, and the bottom wall of the casing 210 and the bottom end of the support mechanism 300 are both in contact with the ground, which can effectively prevent the display device from tipping over to the side of the display device away from the displayed image. This further increases the stability of the display device placed on the ground.
其中,上述支撑机构300可以固定连接在主屏100远离显示图像的表面,也可以固定连接在副屏200远离显示图像的表面,还可以即与主屏100远离显示图像的表面固定连接又与副屏200远离显示图像的表面固定连接。优选的,上述支撑结构即与主屏100远离显示图像的表面固定连接又与副屏200远离显示图像的表面固定连接,这样还可以加强主屏100与副屏200之间连接的可靠性。具体的,参照图2、图3和图4,支撑机构300包括第一固定件310和第二固定件320,第一固定件310与主屏100远离显示画面的表面的固定连接,第二固定件320与副屏200的顶端固定连接。通常上述固定连接采用螺接的方式,示例性的,第一固定件310利用螺钉在水平方向上的紧固到主屏100远离显示画面的表面,第二固定件320利用螺钉在竖直方向上的紧固到副屏200的顶端,通过上述两处螺接结构的固定,使得支撑机构300与主屏100和副屏200之间形成稳定的三角形结构,同时,支撑机构300与主屏100和副屏200之间的连接可靠性高,且主屏100与副屏200之间连接的可靠性得到加强。The above-mentioned support mechanism 300 can be fixedly connected to the surface of the main screen 100 away from the display image, or can be fixedly connected to the surface of the auxiliary screen 200 away from the display image, and can be fixedly connected to the main screen 100 away from the surface of the display image and the auxiliary screen 200. Secure the connection away from the surface on which the image is displayed. Preferably, the above-mentioned support structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the main screen 100 away from the display image and the surface of the auxiliary screen 200 away from the display image, which can also enhance the reliability of the connection between the main screen 100 and the auxiliary screen 200 . Specifically, referring to FIGS. 2 , 3 and 4 , the support mechanism 300 includes a first fixing member 310 and a second fixing member 320 , the first fixing member 310 is fixedly connected to the surface of the main screen 100 away from the display screen, and the second fixing member 320 is fixedly connected to the top of the secondary screen 200 . Generally, the above-mentioned fixed connection adopts screw connection. Exemplarily, the first fixing member 310 is fastened to the surface of the main screen 100 away from the display screen by screws in the horizontal direction, and the second fixing member 320 is fixed by screws in the vertical direction. It is fastened to the top of the secondary screen 200, and fixed by the above-mentioned two screw structures, so that a stable triangular structure is formed between the supporting mechanism 300 and the main screen 100 and the secondary screen 200. The reliability of the connection between them is high, and the reliability of the connection between the main screen 100 and the sub-screen 200 is enhanced.
参照图2、图3和图4,支撑机构300还包括支撑体330,支撑体330、第一固定件310、第二固定件320可以一体成型,支撑体330、第一固定件310、第二固定件320也可以通过卡接或螺接等可拆卸连接的方式固定连接。其中,由于第一固定件310可以在支撑体330的一端贴合主屏100远离显示画面的表面延伸形成,故采用第一固定件310与支撑体330一体成型,避免了第一固定件310与支撑体330的安装过程,加工过程简单,可以通过注塑一体成型,注塑成型只是提供了一种相对简单且成本较低的加工方式,并不对本实用新型实施例的保护范围进行限定,当然还可以采用其他加工方式。第二固定件320位于支撑体330的中间位置,不易与支撑体330直接注塑一体成型,故采用第二固定件320与支撑体330可拆卸连接。由上述可知,在本实用新型的实施例中,第一固定件310与支撑体330一体成型,且第一固定件310位于支撑体330靠近主屏100的一端,第二固定件320与支撑体330可拆卸连接。由于螺接相较于其他可拆卸连接,例如,卡接,螺接的连接可靠性高,被连接件不容易发生相互脱离,因此,第二固定件320与支撑体330通过螺接结构连接。具体的,第二固定件320包括与支撑体330贴合的第一固定部和与副屏200的顶端贴合的第二固定部,利用第一螺钉将第一固定部与支撑体330紧固到一起,利用第二螺钉将第二固定部紧固到副屏200的顶端。2 , 3 and 4 , the support mechanism 300 further includes a support body 330 . The support body 330 , the first fixing member 310 and the second fixing member 320 can be integrally formed. The supporting body 330 , the first fixing member 310 and the second fixing member 320 The fixing member 320 can also be fixedly connected in a detachable connection manner such as snap connection or screw connection. Wherein, since the first fixing member 310 can be formed at one end of the support body 330 and extend from the surface of the main screen 100 away from the display screen, the first fixing member 310 and the supporting body 330 are integrally formed to avoid the first fixing member 310 and the supporting body 330 being integrally formed. The installation process of the body 330, the processing process is simple, and it can be integrally formed by injection molding. The injection molding only provides a relatively simple and low-cost processing method, and does not limit the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention. other processing methods. The second fixing member 320 is located in the middle of the support body 330 , and it is not easy to be directly injection-molded with the support body 330 , so the second fixing member 320 is detachably connected to the support body 330 . As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first fixing member 310 and the supporting body 330 are integrally formed, and the first fixing member 310 is located at the end of the supporting body 330 close to the main screen 100 , and the second fixing member 320 and the supporting body 330 Detachable connection. Compared with other detachable connections, such as snap connection, the screw connection has high connection reliability, and the connected parts are not easily separated from each other. Therefore, the second fixing member 320 and the support body 330 are connected by a screw connection structure. Specifically, the second fixing member 320 includes a first fixing portion attached to the support body 330 and a second fixing portion attached to the top of the secondary screen 200 , and the first fixing portion and the support body 330 are fastened with a first screw Together, the second fixing part is fastened to the top end of the sub-screen 200 with the second screw.
需要说明的是,第一固定部与支撑体330之间还设有定位结构,定位结构包括定位柱和定位槽,其中,定位柱和定位槽中的一个设置在第一固定部上,另一个设置在支撑体330上。此时,利用定位结构将第一固定部与支撑体330定位后,便于将第一固定部与支撑体330进行螺接,且在定位结构的配合下,第一固定部与支撑体330的连接可靠性高。It should be noted that a positioning structure is further provided between the first fixing portion and the support body 330, and the positioning structure includes a positioning column and a positioning groove, wherein one of the positioning column and the positioning groove is arranged on the first fixing portion, and the other arranged on the support body 330 . At this time, after the first fixing part and the support body 330 are positioned by the positioning structure, it is convenient to screw the first fixing part and the support body 330, and under the cooperation of the positioning structure, the first fixing part and the support body 330 are connected. High reliability.
上述主屏100的壳体210和上述副屏200的壳体210通常采用塑料材质制成,直接通过壳体210将主屏100与副屏200连接固定时,由于主屏100的重量较大,壳体210连接处容易产生形变,进而导致连接失效。因此,为了避免上述问题的发生,如图3、图5和图6所示,主屏100与副屏200连接处的左右两侧均设有金属转接件400,主屏100与副屏200通过金属转接件400固定连接。在这种情况下,由于金属的强度相较于塑料的强度较大,故通过金属转接件400将主屏100与副屏200固定连接,可以有效防止主屏100与副屏200的连接处产生形变,保证连接的可靠性;另外,金属转接件400设置在主屏100与副屏200连接处的左右两侧,便于主屏100与副屏200的安装与拆卸。The casing 210 of the main screen 100 and the casing 210 of the secondary screen 200 are usually made of plastic material. When the main screen 100 and the secondary screen 200 are directly connected and fixed through the casing 210 , due to the large weight of the main screen 100 , the casing 210 The connection is prone to deformation, which leads to the failure of the connection. Therefore, in order to avoid the occurrence of the above problems, as shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , metal adapters 400 are provided on the left and right sides of the connection between the main screen 100 and the sub-screen 200 , and the main screen 100 and the sub-screen 200 pass through the metal The adapter 400 is fixedly connected. In this case, since the strength of metal is higher than that of plastic, the main screen 100 and the secondary screen 200 are fixedly connected by the metal adapter 400, which can effectively prevent the connection between the main screen 100 and the secondary screen 200 from being deformed. , to ensure the reliability of the connection; in addition, the metal adapters 400 are arranged on the left and right sides of the connection between the main screen 100 and the secondary screen 200 to facilitate the installation and removal of the main screen 100 and the secondary screen 200 .
在一些实施例中,上述金属转接件400包括固定板410和卡柱420,固定板410连接在主屏100的远离显示图像的表面,卡柱420连接在副屏200的顶端;固定板410对应卡柱420设有避让插口,卡柱420伸入避让插口固定板410螺接。具体的,如图5和图6所示,固定板410的下侧设有避让插口,卡柱420与固定板410上对应设有两个螺接结构。此时,首先将卡柱420伸入避让插口,将卡柱420上的螺孔与固定板410上的螺孔对应,然后利用螺钉将卡柱420与固定板410螺接在一起。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned metal adapter 400 includes a fixing plate 410 and a clamping column 420. The fixing plate 410 is connected to the surface of the main screen 100 away from the display image, and the clamping column 420 is connected to the top of the secondary screen 200; the fixing plate 410 corresponds to The clamping column 420 is provided with an avoidance socket, and the clamping column 420 extends into the avoidance socket fixing plate 410 for screwing. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the lower side of the fixing plate 410 is provided with an escape socket, and the clamping column 420 and the fixing plate 410 are correspondingly provided with two screwing structures. At this time, the clamping post 420 is first extended into the avoidance socket, the screw holes on the clamping post 420 correspond to the screw holes on the fixing plate 410 , and then the clamping post 420 and the fixing plate 410 are screwed together with screws.
需要说明的是,在固定板410的外侧还设有遮挡板430,遮挡板430卡接在固定板410的外侧,以避免卡柱420与固定板410裸露在显示装置的外表面,使得显示装置更加时尚美观。It should be noted that a shielding plate 430 is also provided on the outer side of the fixing plate 410, and the shielding plate 430 is clamped on the outer side of the fixing plate 410 to prevent the clamping column 420 and the fixing plate 410 from being exposed on the outer surface of the display device, so that the display device More fashionable and beautiful.
应理解,用户的眼睛与主屏100形成轻度向下注视的角度,可使颈部肌肉得到放松,用户的视线与主屏100垂直,不容易看到反射光,主屏100显示效果好。基于此,为了给用户更好的使用体验,参照图7,主屏100与副屏200转动连接。在这种情况下,用户可以根据个人的需求,调整主屏100相对于副屏200的前后活动的自由度,以便于将主屏100调整到最佳观看的倾斜角度。It should be understood that the user's eyes and the main screen 100 form a slight downward gaze angle, which can relax the neck muscles. Based on this, in order to provide a better user experience to the user, referring to FIG. 7 , the main screen 100 and the sub-screen 200 are rotatably connected. In this case, the user can adjust the degree of freedom of the main screen 100 relative to the secondary screen 200 to move back and forth according to personal needs, so as to adjust the main screen 100 to an optimal tilt angle for viewing.
具体的,参照图7,显示装置还包括第一转动金属件500和第二转动金属件600,第一转动金属件500为半圆形凸起142的金属长条;第二转动金属件600为半圆形凹陷的金属长条;其中,上述第一转动金属件500和第二转动金属件600分别设置在主屏100和副屏200上,包括以下两种情况:第一种,第一转动金属件500安装于主屏100的底端,第二转动金属件600安装于副屏200的顶端,半圆形凸起142的金属长条卡入半圆形凹陷的金属长条内,以使主屏100与副屏200可转动调整;第二种,第二转动金属件600安装于主屏100的底端,第一转动金属件500安装于副屏200的顶端,半圆形凸起142的金属长条卡入半圆形凹陷的金属长条内,以使主屏100与副屏200可转动调整。这样的话,半圆形凸起142的金属长条伸入半圆形凹陷的金属长条内,用户根据个人的观看效果,可以掰动主屏100前后移动,以便于将主屏100调整到最佳观看的倾斜角度,用户体验高。Specifically, referring to FIG. 7 , the display device further includes a first rotating metal piece 500 and a second rotating metal piece 600 . The first rotating metal piece 500 is a metal strip with a semicircular protrusion 142 ; the second rotating metal piece 600 is A semicircular recessed metal strip; wherein, the first rotating metal piece 500 and the second rotating metal piece 600 are respectively arranged on the main screen 100 and the secondary screen 200, including the following two situations: the first one, the first rotating metal piece The metal piece 500 is installed on the bottom end of the main screen 100, the second rotating metal piece 600 is installed on the top of the auxiliary screen 200, the metal strip of the semicircular protrusion 142 is clamped into the metal strip of the semicircular depression, so that the main screen 100 It can be rotated and adjusted with the secondary screen 200; in the second type, the second rotating metal piece 600 is installed on the bottom end of the main screen 100, the first rotating metal piece 500 is installed on the top of the auxiliary screen 200, and the metal strip of the semicircular protrusion 142 It is snapped into the semicircular recessed metal strip, so that the main screen 100 and the sub-screen 200 can be rotated and adjusted. In this way, the metal strip of the semi-circular protrusion 142 extends into the metal strip of the semi-circular depression, and the user can move the main screen 100 back and forth according to the personal viewing effect, so as to adjust the main screen 100 to the best viewing. The inclination angle is high, and the user experience is high.
需要说明的是,上述主屏100与副屏200的内部结构类似,下面以主屏100为例进行详细介绍。其中,主屏100的内部结构以单屏的显示装置的内部结构进行描述,主屏100与单屏的显示装置除描述不同以外,并无其它区别。另外,为了便于描述,在下文中提到的显示装置仅以单屏的显示装置进行介绍内部结构,并不仅限于单屏的显示装置。It should be noted that the main screen 100 and the secondary screen 200 have similar internal structures, and the main screen 100 is taken as an example for detailed description below. The internal structure of the main screen 100 is described by the internal structure of the single-screen display device, and the main screen 100 and the single-screen display device are not different except for the description. In addition, for the convenience of description, the display device mentioned in the following only describes the internal structure of a single-screen display device, and is not limited to a single-screen display device.
参照图8和图9,显示装置包括背板1,背板1包括背板主体11和边框12,在背板主体11的四周,边框12与背板主体11可拆卸连接。8 and 9 , the display device includes a backplane 1 , and the backplane 1 includes a backplane body 11 and a frame 12 . Around the backboard body 11 , the frame 12 is detachably connected to the backboard body 11 .
本实用新型实施例的显示装置,参照图8和图9,包括背板1,背板1包括背板主体11和边框12,在背板主体11的四周,边框12与背板主体11可拆卸连接。基于此,在上述背板1的制作过程中不需要采用冲压工艺一体成型,其中,背板主体11为一平面片状结构,边框12可以通过挤出成型,使得背板1的制作难度降低,便于对背板1进行外观造型设计,例如,边框12的外侧面可以设计不同倾斜角度,以使边框12的外侧面的呈现弧形的状态,进而使得显示装置的外观更加时尚美观;另外,背板1采用背板主体11和边框12可拆卸连接构成,提高了背板1的整体强度,可以满足大尺寸显示装置的要求。与现有技术相比,本实用新型实施例提供的显示装置,将背板1拆分为背板主体11和边框12,无需采用现有的冲压工艺来制作背板1,可以采用难度较低的其他工艺方法来制造背板1,例如,边框12通过挤出成型,同时,由于边框12与背板主体11分离,使得边框12与背板主体11可以单独加工,便于对背板1进行外观造型设计,特别是结构较为复杂的边框12,其边框12的外侧面可以设计不同倾斜角度以弧形的状态呈现在显示装置的外表面,使得显示装置的外观更加时尚美观。8 and 9 , the display device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a backplane 1 . The backplane 1 includes a backplane main body 11 and a frame 12 . Around the backplane main body 11 , the frame 12 and the backplane main body 11 are detachable. connect. Based on this, in the production process of the above-mentioned backplane 1, it is not necessary to adopt a stamping process to form integrally, wherein, the backplane main body 11 is a planar sheet-like structure, and the frame 12 can be formed by extrusion, so that the manufacturing difficulty of the backplane 1 is reduced. It is convenient to design the appearance of the backplane 1. For example, the outer side of the frame 12 can be designed with different inclination angles, so that the outer side of the frame 12 is in an arc-shaped state, thereby making the appearance of the display device more fashionable and beautiful; The board 1 is constituted by the detachable connection between the backboard main body 11 and the frame 12 , which improves the overall strength of the backboard 1 and can meet the requirements of large-sized display devices. Compared with the prior art, in the display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the backplane 1 is divided into the backplane main body 11 and the frame 12, and the existing stamping process is not required to manufacture the backplane 1, and the backplane 1 can be made with less difficulty. For example, the frame 12 is formed by extrusion. At the same time, since the frame 12 is separated from the main body 11 of the back plate, the frame 12 and the main body 11 of the back plate can be processed separately, which is convenient for the appearance of the back plate 1. For the shape design, especially the frame 12 with complex structure, the outer side of the frame 12 can be designed with different inclination angles to present on the outer surface of the display device in an arc state, making the appearance of the display device more fashionable and beautiful.
需要说明的是,挤出成型只是提供了一种相对简单且成本较低的加工方式,并不对本实用新型实施例的保护范围进行限定,当然还可以采用其他加工方式。It should be noted that extrusion molding only provides a relatively simple and low-cost processing method, and does not limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and of course other processing methods can also be used.
本实用新型实施例的显示装置的具体结构参照图12、图15和图16,至少包括沿显示装置的厚度方向依次设置的背板1、光源、反射片、扩散板6、光学膜片8、中框5和显示面板9。其中,由于目前用户对亮度/色域/分区数指标要求较高,导致上述光源的数量较多,当利用灯条板的形式将多个光源固定在背板1上时,灯条板的数量也较多。具体的,灯条板上设置有走线端子211,灯条板通过走线端子211与背板1上的灯条板驱动模块电连接,灯条板驱动模块用于对灯条板进行驱动控制,即用于控制LED灯的亮或灭。此时,较多的灯条板导致灯条板与灯条板驱动模块之间的电路走线数量较多,造成背板1背部的灯条板驱动模块面积较大,再加上背板1上的电源板、主控板等功能板,使得背板1背部的驱动板等功能板布局时占据背板1面积较大,通常在60%~70%以上,这样导致此部分的背板1区域无法直接裸露作为外观面,同时由于可以作为外观的区域比重过小且不美观,因此,为了遮住不美观的背板1及走线,通常直接用大后壳10方式直接包裹住全部背板1,进而导致显示装置整体较厚,无法实现薄型化的显示装置。12, 15 and 16, the specific structure of the display device according to the embodiment of the present invention at least includes a back plate 1, a light source, a reflection sheet, a diffuser plate 6, an optical film 8, Middle frame 5 and display panel 9. Among them, due to the current user's high requirements on the indicators of brightness/color gamut/number of partitions, the number of the above-mentioned light sources is large. Also more. Specifically, the light strip board is provided with a wiring terminal 211, and the light strip board is electrically connected to the light strip board driving module on the backplane 1 through the wiring terminal 211, and the light strip board driving module is used for driving and controlling the light strip board. , which is used to control the on or off of the LED light. At this time, more light strip boards lead to a large number of circuit traces between the light strip board and the light strip board driving module, resulting in a larger area of the light strip board driving module on the back of the backplane 1. In addition, the backplane 1 The power board, main control board and other functional boards on the backplane 1 make the function boards such as the driver board on the back of the backplane 1 occupy a large area of the backplane 1, usually more than 60% to 70%, which leads to this part of the backplane 1 The area cannot be directly exposed as the appearance surface. At the same time, the proportion of the area that can be used as the appearance is too small and unsightly. Therefore, in order to cover the unsightly backplane 1 and the wiring, the large rear shell 10 is usually directly wrapped around the entire back. The panel 1, which in turn causes the overall thickness of the display device, makes it impossible to realize a thin display device.
针对上述问题,参照图13、图14和图15,本实用新型实施例的多个光源采用灯板2的形式固定在背板1与反射片之间,具体的,上述灯板2的第一表面设置有阵列排布的LED灯,灯板2的第二表面设置有LED灯的走线端子211,LED灯与走线端子211之间电连接,走线端子211用于对外电连接,其中,第一表面和第二表面为灯板2的相对两个表面。背板1位于灯板2的第二表面侧,且背板主体11上对应于走线端子211设置有避让结构111,走线端子211位于避让结构111内;或,上述灯板2的第一表面设置有阵列排布的LED灯,灯板2的第二表面设置有LED灯的走线端子211和灯板驱动模块212,LED灯与走线端子211、灯板驱动模块212之间电连接,走线端子211用于对外电连接,其中,第一表面和第二表面为灯板2的相对两个表面;背板1位于灯板2的第二表面侧,且背板主体11上对应于走线端子211和灯板驱动模块212设置有避让结构111,走线端子211和灯板驱动模块212位于避让结构111内。在这种情况下,走线端子211和/或灯板驱动模块212设置于灯板2的第二表面,且收容于背板1的避让结构111内,使得LED灯与走线端子211和/或灯板驱动模块212一体化,避让结构111的设置减小了显示装置的厚度,同时一体化的的结构取消了背板1上的灯板驱动模块212,能够减少背板1上电路走线、功能板(控制各灯板2的驱动模块、衔接灯板2与电源板)的数量,进而可以降低功能板在背板1上的面积占比,从而能够增大背板1的外观区域;另外,背板1采用背板主体11和边框12可拆卸连接构成背板1的整体强度较大,可以满足大尺寸显示装置的要求。由上述可知,背板1可作为后壳10使用,不需在背板1外罩有后壳10,从而能够大大减小显示装置的厚度,实现显示装置薄型化。13, 14 and 15, the plurality of light sources in the embodiment of the present invention are fixed between the back plate 1 and the reflector in the form of a lamp board 2. Specifically, the first light source of the lamp board 2 is The surface is provided with LED lights arranged in an array, and the second surface of the lamp board 2 is provided with a wiring terminal 211 of the LED light, the LED light and the wiring terminal 211 are electrically connected, and the wiring terminal 211 is used for external electrical connection, wherein , the first surface and the second surface are two opposite surfaces of the lamp panel 2 . The backplane 1 is located on the second surface side of the light board 2, and the backplane body 11 is provided with an escape structure 111 corresponding to the wiring terminal 211, and the wiring terminal 211 is located in the avoidance structure 111; The surface is provided with LED lights arranged in an array, and the second surface of the light board 2 is provided with a wiring terminal 211 of the LED light and a light board driving module 212 , and the LED light is electrically connected with the wiring terminal 211 and the light board driving module 212 , the wiring terminal 211 is used for external electrical connection, wherein the first surface and the second surface are opposite surfaces of the lamp board 2; The wiring terminal 211 and the lamp board driving module 212 are provided with an avoidance structure 111 , and the wiring terminal 211 and the light board driving module 212 are located in the avoidance structure 111 . In this case, the wiring terminal 211 and/or the lamp board driving module 212 are disposed on the second surface of the light board 2 and are accommodated in the avoidance structure 111 of the backplane 1, so that the LED lamp is connected to the wiring terminal 211 and/or the wiring terminal 211. Or the lamp panel driving module 212 is integrated, the setting of the avoidance structure 111 reduces the thickness of the display device, and the integrated structure cancels the lamp panel driving module 212 on the back panel 1, which can reduce the circuit wiring on the back panel 1. , the number of functional boards (controlling the driving modules of each light board 2, connecting the light boards 2 and the power board), thereby reducing the area ratio of the functional boards on the backplane 1, thereby increasing the appearance area of the backplane 1; In addition, the backplane 1 adopts the detachable connection between the backplane main body 11 and the frame 12 to form the overall strength of the backplane 1 is relatively high, which can meet the requirements of large-sized display devices. As can be seen from the above, the backplane 1 can be used as the rear case 10, and the backplane 1 does not need to be covered with the rear case 10, thereby greatly reducing the thickness of the display device and realizing the thinning of the display device.
为了有效提高显示装置显示图像的对比度,参照图13、图14和图15,上述灯板2由多个子灯板21拼接构成,且通过控制电路可以控制每个子灯板21中的多个光源的亮度的大小。在这种情况下,当多个子灯板21中的某个子灯板21对应位置处的图像的亮度较高时,通过控制电路提高该子灯板21中的多个光源的亮度;反之,当多个子灯板21中的某个子灯板21对应位置处的图像的亮度较低时,则通过控制电路降低该子灯板21中的多个光源的亮度,进而可以有效的提高显示装置显示图像的对比度。其中,采用一个整体灯板2控制所有光源的显示装置的对比度可以达到1000:1,经测试表明,本实用新型实施例采用多个子灯板21拼接形成的灯板2,在采用上述多区域控制的前提下,显示装置的对比度可以达到10000:1,甚至更高。In order to effectively improve the contrast of the image displayed by the display device, referring to FIG. 13 , FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , the above-mentioned lamp panel 2 is formed by splicing a plurality of sub-lamp panels 21 , and the control circuit can control the multiple light sources in each sub-lamp panel 21 . The size of the brightness. In this case, when the brightness of the image corresponding to a certain sub-light board 21 in the plurality of sub-light boards 21 is high, the brightness of the plurality of light sources in the sub-light board 21 is increased through the control circuit; When the brightness of the image corresponding to a certain sub-light board 21 in the plurality of sub-light boards 21 is low, the brightness of the plurality of light sources in the sub-light board 21 can be reduced by the control circuit, thereby effectively improving the display image of the display device. contrast. Among them, the contrast ratio of the display device that uses an integral light board 2 to control all light sources can reach 1000:1. Tests show that the embodiment of the present invention uses a light board 2 formed by splicing a plurality of sub-light boards 21. On the premise, the contrast ratio of the display device can reach 10000:1, or even higher.
参照图9和图12,上述边框12包括用于连接固定中框5的安装部121,安装部121的底端向背板主体11的方向延伸形成有固定部122,固定部122与背板主体11固定连接。与安装部121直接与背板主体11固定连接,采用延伸形成有固定部122与背板主体11固定连接,使得背板主体11和边框12固定连接的部分与边框12与中框5固定连接的部分相分离,固定部122与背板主体11固定连接不会对安装部121与中框5固定连接产生干扰,使得背板主体11与边框12可采用的固定连接的方式更加多样化,且在固定连接的过程中,固定部122与背板主体11可进行固定连接的区域较大,便于操作。鉴于采用螺接的方式将固定部122与背板主体11固定连接无需额外设计连接结构,且连接可靠性较高,被连接件不容易发生相互脱离,故通常采用螺接的方式将背板主体11和固定部122连接在一起。具体的,螺钉从背板主体11靠近中框5的一侧穿过背板主体11紧固到固定部122上,避免螺钉裸露在背板1的外观面,从而影响显示装置的美观度。Referring to FIGS. 9 and 12 , the frame 12 includes a mounting portion 121 for connecting and fixing the middle frame 5 . The bottom end of the mounting portion 121 extends toward the backplane body 11 to form a mounting portion 122 . The mounting portion 122 is connected to the backplane body 11 . Fixed connection. The mounting part 121 is directly and fixedly connected to the backplane main body 11, and the fixed part 122 is extended and formed to be fixedly connected to the backplane main body 11, so that the part of the backplane main body 11 and the frame 12 that is fixedly connected is fixedly connected to the frame 12 and the middle frame 5. Parts are separated, and the fixed connection between the fixing portion 122 and the backplane body 11 will not interfere with the fixed connection between the mounting portion 121 and the middle frame 5, so that the fixed connection methods that can be adopted between the backplane body 11 and the frame 12 are more diverse. During the process of fixed connection, the area where the fixed portion 122 and the backplane main body 11 can be fixedly connected is relatively large, which is convenient for operation. In view of the fact that the fixing part 122 and the backplane main body 11 are fixedly connected by screwing, no additional connection structure is required, and the connection reliability is high, and the connected parts are not easily separated from each other, so the backplane main body is usually screwed. 11 and the fixing part 122 are connected together. Specifically, the screws are fastened to the fixing portion 122 through the backboard main body 11 from the side of the backboard main body 11 close to the middle frame 5 to avoid the screws being exposed on the appearance surface of the backboard 1 , thereby affecting the aesthetics of the display device.
进一步的,为了便于边框12与背板主体11的安装与拆卸,参照图9和图10,上述边框12包括上框123、下框124、左框125和右框126;其中,上框123在背板主体11的上侧与背板主体11固定连接,下框124在背板主体11的下侧与背板主体11固定连接,左框125在背板主体11的左侧与背板主体11固定连接,右框126在背板主体11的右侧与背板主体11固定连接,连接的方式可采用上述螺接,此时,上框123、下框124、左框125和右框126的结构相似,图11以左框125为例。基于此,上框123、下框124、左框125和右框126可以单独挤出成型,且均呈现条状结构,便于挤出成型;另外,将上框123、下框124、左框125和右框126一个一个的分别在背板主体11的对应侧与背板主体11固定连接,不仅便于安装与拆卸,而且当背板主体11的某一侧的边框12损坏时,仅需更换对应该侧的边框12,降低维修成本。由上述可知,本实用新型实施例的显示装置的背板1组装顺序为:将上框123、下框124、左框125和右框126分别挤出成型,然后将上框123、下框124、左框125和右框126分别与背板主体11进行螺接即可获得背板1,制作难度下降,且维修成本较低。Further, in order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the frame 12 and the backplane body 11, referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, the frame 12 includes an upper frame 123, a lower frame 124, a left frame 125 and a right frame 126; wherein, the upper frame 123 is in the The upper side of the backplane main body 11 is fixedly connected to the backplane main body 11 , the lower frame 124 is fixedly connected to the backplane main body 11 at the lower side of the backplane main body 11 , and the left frame 125 is fixedly connected to the backplane main body 11 on the left side of the backplane main body 11 . Fixed connection, the right frame 126 is fixedly connected to the back panel main body 11 on the right side of the back panel main body 11, and the connection method can be the above-mentioned screw connection. The structure is similar, and FIG. 11 takes the left frame 125 as an example. Based on this, the upper frame 123 , the lower frame 124 , the left frame 125 and the right frame 126 can be extruded separately, and all have a strip-shaped structure, which is convenient for extrusion molding; and the right frame 126 are fixedly connected to the back panel main body 11 on the corresponding side of the back panel main body 11 one by one, which is not only convenient for installation and disassembly, but also needs to be replaced when the frame 12 on one side of the back panel main body 11 is damaged. The frame 12 should be on the side to reduce maintenance costs. It can be seen from the above that the assembly sequence of the back panel 1 of the display device according to the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the upper frame 123 , the lower frame 124 , the left frame 125 and the right frame 126 are extruded respectively, and then the upper frame 123 and the lower frame 124 , the left frame 125 and the right frame 126 are respectively screwed with the back panel main body 11 to obtain the back panel 1 , the manufacturing difficulty is reduced, and the maintenance cost is low.
其中,为了简便边框12与背板主体11的安装过程,同时增加边框12与背板主体11连接的可靠性,参照图10,上框123的固定部122靠近左框125的一端设有第一卡槽1231,左框125的固定部122靠近上框123的一端设有第一卡板1251,第一卡板1251嵌入第一卡槽1231,螺钉穿过背板主体11、第一卡板1251紧固到第一卡槽1231的底壁上;或,左框125的固定部122靠近上框123的一端设有第一卡槽1231,上框123的固定部122靠近左框125的一端设有第一卡板1251,第一卡板1251嵌入所述第一卡槽1231,螺钉穿过背板主体11、第一卡板1251紧固到第一卡槽1231的底壁上。此时,在上述背板1的组装过程中,首先,将上框123与背板主体11螺接和左框125与背板主体11的螺接简化为上框123、左框125、背板主体11三者一体螺接,减少了螺接的次数,简化了安装流程;其次,在将上框123、左框125、背板主体11进行螺接之前,上框123与左框125通过第一卡板1251和第一卡槽1231的配合,使得两者形成初步的固定,不仅加强了上框123和左框125与背板主体11之间连接的可靠性,而且便于后续利用上框123和左框125对背板主体11进行定位,进而有利于螺接过程的顺利进行,从而降低螺接过程的操作难度,缩短背板主体11与边框12的组装时间。Among them, in order to simplify the installation process of the frame 12 and the backplane main body 11, and at the same time increase the reliability of the connection between the frame 12 and the backplane main body 11, referring to FIG. The card slot 1231, the end of the fixing part 122 of the left frame 125 close to the upper frame 123 is provided with a first card plate 1251, the first card plate 1251 is embedded in the first card slot 1231, and the screws pass through the back plate main body 11 and the first card plate 1251 be fastened to the bottom wall of the first card slot 1231; There is a first card board 1251 , the first card plate 1251 is embedded in the first card slot 1231 , and the screws are fastened to the bottom wall of the first card slot 1231 through the back plate main body 11 and the first card plate 1251 . At this time, in the assembling process of the above-mentioned backplane 1, first, the screw connection of the upper frame 123 and the backplane main body 11 and the screw connection of the left frame 125 and the backplane main body 11 are simplified as the upper frame 123, the left frame 125, the backplane The main body 11 is screwed together, which reduces the number of screw connections and simplifies the installation process; secondly, before screwing the upper frame 123, the left frame 125, and the backboard main body 11, the upper frame 123 and the left frame 125 pass through the first The cooperation of a card board 1251 and the first card slot 1231 makes the two form a preliminary fix, which not only strengthens the reliability of the connection between the upper frame 123 and the left frame 125 and the backplane main body 11, but also facilitates the subsequent use of the upper frame 123. Positioning the backboard main body 11 with the left frame 125 facilitates the smooth progress of the screwing process, thereby reducing the operational difficulty of the screwing process and shortening the assembly time of the backboard main body 11 and the frame 12 .
同样的,参照图10,上框123的固定部122靠近右框126的一端设有第二卡槽1232,右框126的固定部122靠近上框123的一端设有第二卡板1261,第二卡板1261嵌入第二卡槽1232,螺钉穿过背板主体11、第二卡板1261紧固到第二卡槽1232的底壁上;或,右框126的固定部122靠近上框123的一端设有第二卡槽1232,上框123的固定部122靠近右框126的一端设有第二卡板1261,第二卡板1261嵌入第二卡槽1232,螺钉穿过背板主体11、第二卡板1261紧固到第二卡槽1232的底壁上。此时,在上述背板1的组装过程中,首先,将上框123与背板主体11螺接和右框126与背板主体11的螺接简化为上框123、右框126、背板主体11三者一体螺接,减少了螺接的次数,简化了安装流程;其次,在将上框123、右框126、背板主体11进行螺接之前,上框123与右框126通过第二卡板1261和第二卡槽1232的配合,使得两者形成初步的固定,不仅加强了上框123和右框126与背板主体11之间连接的可靠性,而且便于后续利用上框123和右框126对背板主体11进行定位,进而有利于螺接过程的顺利进行,从而降低螺接过程的操作难度,缩短背板主体11与边框12的组装时间。Similarly, referring to FIG. 10 , the end of the fixing portion 122 of the upper frame 123 close to the right frame 126 is provided with a second slot 1232 , and the end of the fixing portion 122 of the right frame 126 close to the upper frame 123 is provided with a second clamping plate 1261 . The two card boards 1261 are inserted into the second card slots 1232, and the screws pass through the backplane body 11 and the second card plates 1261 and are fastened to the bottom wall of the second card slots 1232; or, the fixing portion 122 of the right frame 126 is close to the upper frame 123 One end of the upper frame 123 is provided with a second card slot 1232, and one end of the fixing portion 122 of the upper frame 123 close to the right frame 126 is provided with a second card plate 1261. . The second card board 1261 is fastened to the bottom wall of the second card slot 1232 . At this time, in the above-mentioned assembly process of the backplane 1, first, the screw connection of the upper frame 123 and the backplane main body 11 and the screw connection of the right frame 126 and the backplane main body 11 are simplified as the upper frame 123, the right frame 126, the backplane The main body 11 is screwed together, which reduces the number of screw connections and simplifies the installation process; secondly, before screwing the upper frame 123, the right frame 126, and the back panel main body 11, the upper frame 123 and the right frame 126 pass through the first The cooperation of the second card board 1261 and the second card slot 1232 enables the two to form a preliminary fixation, which not only strengthens the reliability of the connection between the upper frame 123 and the right frame 126 and the backplane main body 11, but also facilitates the subsequent use of the upper frame 123 Positioning the backboard main body 11 with the right frame 126 facilitates the smooth screwing process, thereby reducing the operational difficulty of the screwing process and shortening the assembly time of the backboard main body 11 and the frame 12 .
当上述背板1用于大尺寸的显示装置时,为了进一步的保证背板1的强度足以支撑大尺寸的显示装置,参照图17,在背板主体11的远离显示面板9的表面设有加强筋112,相应的,在边框12的固定部122上对应加强筋112设有避让槽口,这样可以有效提高背板1的强度,以防止背板1用于大尺寸的显示装置可能产生形变、甚至断裂。具体的,上述加强筋112可以为多条平行设置于背板主体11的远离显示面板9的表面,也可以多条呈网格状设置于背板主体11的远离显示面板9的表面,加强筋112的数量及在背板主体11的远离显示面板9的表面上的分布情况可以根据实际情况来决定。When the above-mentioned backplane 1 is used for a large-size display device, in order to further ensure that the strength of the backplane 1 is sufficient to support the large-size display device, referring to FIG. Ribs 112, correspondingly, the fixing portion 122 of the frame 12 is provided with an avoidance notch corresponding to the reinforcing rib 112, which can effectively improve the strength of the backplane 1 to prevent the backplane 1 from being used for large-sized display devices. even broken. Specifically, the above-mentioned reinforcing ribs 112 can be a plurality of strips arranged in parallel on the surface of the backplane main body 11 away from the display panel 9 , or can be arranged in a grid shape on the surface of the backplane main body 11 away from the display panel 9 . The number of 112 and the distribution on the surface of the backplane body 11 away from the display panel 9 can be determined according to actual conditions.
上述中框5与上述边框12固定连接的方式并不唯一,示例性的,参照图16和图18,上述安装部121上安装有弹片13,上述中框5靠近背板1的一侧设有凹槽,弹片13嵌入凹槽,以使中框5卡接在安装部121上。应理解,卡接相较于其他连接方式,例如螺接,安装与拆卸的过程中不需要工具,便于中框5的安装和拆卸。另外,采用单独的弹片13结构,当卡接失效时,通常无需更换对应的边框12或者中框5,仅需对弹片13进行更换,维护成本较低。The manner in which the above-mentioned middle frame 5 is fixedly connected to the above-mentioned frame 12 is not unique. By way of example, referring to FIGS. 16 and 18 , the above-mentioned mounting portion 121 is provided with an elastic sheet 13 , and the side of the above-mentioned middle frame 5 close to the back plate 1 is provided with an elastic sheet 13 . The elastic sheet 13 is inserted into the groove, so that the middle frame 5 is clamped on the mounting portion 121 . It should be understood that, compared with other connection methods, such as screw connection, clamping connection does not require tools during installation and removal, which facilitates installation and removal of the middle frame 5 . In addition, by adopting the structure of a separate elastic piece 13, when the clip connection fails, there is usually no need to replace the corresponding frame 12 or the middle frame 5, only the elastic piece 13 needs to be replaced, and the maintenance cost is low.
需要说明的是,上述弹片13通常均匀分布左框125、上框123和右框126,左框125、上框123和右框126分别与其对应的中框5的边侧卡接。其中,中框5与下框124对应的边侧设有多个带卡勾的凸柱,下框124对应设有卡口,卡勾穿过卡口使中框5与下框124固定连接。在这种情况下,中框5与边框12通过两种卡接方式进行固定连接,提高了连接的可靠性。It should be noted that the above-mentioned elastic pieces 13 are usually evenly distributed on the left frame 125 , the upper frame 123 and the right frame 126 , and the left frame 125 , the upper frame 123 and the right frame 126 are respectively clamped to the sides of the corresponding middle frame 5 . The sides corresponding to the middle frame 5 and the lower frame 124 are provided with a plurality of protruding columns with hooks, and the lower frame 124 is correspondingly provided with a bayonet. In this case, the middle frame 5 and the frame 12 are fixedly connected by two clamping methods, which improves the reliability of the connection.
参照图18和图19,上述弹片13包括顶板131以及在顶板131相对的两端折弯形成的第一边板132和第二边板133,第一边板132和第二边板133位于顶板131的同侧,且与安装部121固定连接,第二边板133与顶板131的折弯处的两侧均向第一方向延伸形成有弹性卡勾134,弹性卡勾134与第一边板132配合卡入凹槽。其中,第一方向位于顶板131远离第一边板132的一端的延长方向与第二边板133的末端的延长方向之间。上述中框5与边框12的卡接时,首先,将中框5的凹槽置于弹片13的正上方,然后向下移动并将弹片13的顶板131置于凹槽内,最后按压使弹性卡勾134向内侧收缩直至整个弹片13置于凹槽内,安装过程十分简单,省时省力。在弹性卡勾134的弹性恢复力的作用下,弹片13紧紧卡在凹槽内,保证边框12与中框5的连接具有较高可靠性。18 and 19 , the above-mentioned elastic sheet 13 includes a top plate 131 and a first side plate 132 and a second side plate 133 formed by bending at opposite ends of the top plate 131 . The first side plate 132 and the second side plate 133 are located on the top plate. 131 on the same side and fixedly connected to the mounting portion 121 , elastic hooks 134 are formed on both sides of the bend between the second side plate 133 and the top plate 131 in the first direction, and the elastic hooks 134 are connected to the first side plate. 132 fits into the groove. The first direction is located between the extension direction of the end of the top plate 131 away from the first side plate 132 and the extension direction of the end of the second side plate 133 . When the above-mentioned middle frame 5 and the frame 12 are clamped, first, place the groove of the middle frame 5 directly above the elastic sheet 13, then move down and place the top plate 131 of the elastic sheet 13 in the groove, and finally press to make the elastic The hook 134 shrinks inward until the entire elastic piece 13 is placed in the groove, and the installation process is very simple, saving time and effort. Under the action of the elastic restoring force of the elastic hooks 134 , the elastic pieces 13 are tightly clamped in the grooves, which ensures that the connection between the frame 12 and the middle frame 5 has high reliability.
需要说明的是,上述第一边板132和上述第二边板133与安装部121的固定连接具体参照图20和图21,第一边板132和第二边板133均向内侧切割出卡扣135,安装部121上对应该卡扣135设有卡合槽1211,卡扣135伸入卡合槽1211以使第一边板132和第二边板133卡接在安装部121上。It should be noted that the fixed connection between the first side plate 132 and the second side plate 133 and the mounting portion 121 is specifically referring to FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 . A buckle 135 is provided on the mounting portion 121 corresponding to the buckle 135 with an engaging groove 1211 .
在一些实施例中,参照图12和图16,上述反射片采用立体反射片3,该立体显示片包括阵列设置的多个空腔,空腔由底面和侧面组成,光源位于空腔的底面,相邻的空腔的侧面构成用于间隔相邻的空腔的棱体,棱体的顶部支撑扩散板6。此时,显示装置的对比度可以达到50000:1,进而实现更优的显示效果。但是,在采用立体反射片3时,光源发出的光线难以到达上述棱体的顶部的位置,导致显示面板9上的图像中会出现类似棋盘格的暗影,严重影响图像的显示效果。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 16 , the above-mentioned reflection sheet adopts a three-dimensional reflection sheet 3, and the three-dimensional display sheet includes a plurality of cavities arranged in an array, the cavity is composed of a bottom surface and a side surface, and the light source is located on the bottom surface of the cavity, The sides of the adjacent cavities form prisms for spacing the adjacent cavities, and the tops of the prisms support the diffuser plate 6 . At this time, the contrast ratio of the display device can reach 50,000:1, thereby achieving a better display effect. However, when the three-dimensional reflection sheet 3 is used, it is difficult for the light emitted by the light source to reach the top of the prism, resulting in a checkerboard-like dark shadow in the image on the display panel 9, which seriously affects the display effect of the image.
为了解决显示面板9上的图像中会出现暗影的问题,在立体反射片3与扩散板6之间设置有反射膜4,反射膜4靠近光源的表面与棱体的顶部接触;反射膜4用于反射第一入射光线并透射第二入射光线;其中,第一入射光线为光源发出的光线且经过扩散板6以第一角度入射反射膜4;第二入射光线为光源发出的光线且以第二角度入射反射膜4;第一角度大于或等于预定角度阈值,第二角度小于预定角度阈值。此时,由于反射膜4与棱体的顶部接触的反射膜4,能够覆盖棱体顶部位置,使得棱体的顶部位置可以通过反射膜4反射光源发出的光线,进而消除显示面板9上的图像中立体反射片3的棱体的顶部位置存在的暗影,提升图像的显示效果。具体实施中,可以通过设置反射膜4的厚度使得反射膜4满足上述反射透射条件。In order to solve the problem of shadows appearing in the image on the display panel 9, a reflection film 4 is arranged between the three-dimensional reflection sheet 3 and the diffuser plate 6, and the surface of the reflection film 4 close to the light source is in contact with the top of the prism; the reflection film 4 is used for It reflects the first incident light and transmits the second incident light; wherein, the first incident light is the light emitted by the light source and enters the reflective film 4 at a first angle through the diffusing plate 6; the second incident light is the light emitted by the light source and is the first incident light Two angles are incident on the reflective film 4; the first angle is greater than or equal to the predetermined angle threshold, and the second angle is less than the predetermined angle threshold. At this time, since the reflective film 4 in contact with the top of the prism can cover the top position of the prism, the top position of the prism can reflect the light emitted by the light source through the reflective film 4, thereby eliminating the image on the display panel 9 The shadow that exists at the top of the prism of the neutral reflective sheet 3 improves the display effect of the image. In specific implementation, the thickness of the reflective film 4 can be set so that the reflective film 4 satisfies the above-mentioned reflection and transmission conditions.
其中,参照图12,扩散板6远离光源的一侧还可以设置量子点膜片7,以使显示装置所显示的图像的色彩更接近于自然光,显色性更为卓越。上述量子点膜片7用于产生激发光(光源发出的光入射到量子反射膜4片后,在量子反射膜4片激发的激发光,例如,当光源采用蓝光光源时,在量子点膜片7上激发红光和绿光),该激发光与光源发出的光可以混合成白光,此时,上述反射片还用于反射该激发光。具体的,当上述光源采用蓝光光源时,上述反射膜4采用透蓝返红绿膜41,上述量子点膜片7用于激发红光和绿光,此时,透蓝返红绿膜41对入射到透蓝返红绿膜41表面的红光和绿光全部反射,同时透蓝返红绿膜41反射以第一角度入射到反射膜4表面的蓝光,并透射以第二角度入射到反射膜4表面的蓝光,如此可提高亮度,提高光效。12 , a quantum dot film 7 can also be provided on the side of the diffuser plate 6 away from the light source, so that the color of the image displayed by the display device is closer to natural light, and the color rendering is more excellent. The above-mentioned quantum dot film 7 is used to generate excitation light (after the light emitted by the light source is incident on the quantum reflection film 4, the excitation light excited by the quantum reflection film 4, for example, when the light source adopts a blue light source, the quantum dot film 7 to excite red light and green light), the excitation light and the light emitted by the light source can be mixed into white light, and at this time, the above-mentioned reflection sheet is also used to reflect the excitation light. Specifically, when the above-mentioned light source adopts a blue light source, the above-mentioned reflective film 4 adopts a blue-transmitting red-green film 41, and the above-mentioned quantum dot film 7 is used to excite red light and green light. The red light and green light incident on the surface of the transparent blue-to-red-green film 41 are all reflected, and at the same time, the blue-to-red and green film 41 reflects the blue light incident on the surface of the reflective film 4 at a first angle, and transmits the blue light incident on the surface of the reflective film 4 at a second angle. The blue light on the surface of the film 4 can increase the brightness and improve the light efficiency.
本实用新型实施例的显示装置的背板1上还设有安装上述光学膜片8的挂耳14,即安装部121上设有用于挂接光学膜片8的挂耳14,挂耳14包括固定底座141以及设置在固定底座141上的凸起142,固定底座141与安装部121固定连接。具体的,参照图12、图22和图23,固定底座141螺接在安装部121的固定底座141安装位,光学膜片8对应挂耳14上的凸起142设有挂孔,凸起142伸入挂孔以将光学膜片8挂接在安装部121上。另外,上述透蓝返红绿膜41同样的可以与光学膜片8一起挂接在挂耳14,并将量子点膜片7和扩散板6夹在两者之间。此时,利用光学膜片8的挂耳14挂接透蓝返红绿膜41,仅需在透蓝返红绿膜41上对应设置挂孔即可,无需其他固定结构,结构简单,便于实施。The back panel 1 of the display device according to the embodiment of the present invention is further provided with mounting ears 14 for mounting the optical film 8, that is, the mounting portion 121 is provided with mounting ears 14 for mounting the optical film 8, and the mounting ears 14 include The fixed base 141 and the protrusion 142 disposed on the fixed base 141 are fixedly connected with the mounting portion 121 . Specifically, referring to FIGS. 12 , 22 and 23 , the fixing base 141 is screwed to the installation position of the fixing base 141 of the mounting portion 121 , and the optical film 8 is provided with a hanging hole corresponding to the protrusion 142 on the hanging ear 14 , and the protrusion 142 Extend into the hanging hole to hang the optical film 8 on the mounting portion 121 . In addition, the above-mentioned transparent blue-to-red-green film 41 can also be attached to the mounting lug 14 together with the optical film 8, and the quantum dot film 7 and the diffusion plate 6 are sandwiched therebetween. At this time, the blue-transmitting red-green film 41 is hooked by the hanging lugs 14 of the optical film 8, and it is only necessary to provide corresponding hanging holes on the blue-transmitting and red-green film 41, no other fixing structure is required, and the structure is simple and easy to implement. .
应理解,上述挂耳14在安装部121上的位置并不唯一,例如,多个挂耳14设置在上框123,多个挂耳14设置在下框124,上框123上的多个挂耳14与下框124上的多个挂耳14一一相对设置;又例如,多个挂耳14设置在左框125,多个挂耳14设置在右框126,左框125上的多个挂耳14与右框126上的多个挂耳14一一相对设置。其中,边框12对应设有挂耳14的一侧都至少设有两个挂耳14,且两个挂耳14在该侧的两端分布,以保证挂接效果较好,保证膜片挂接后的平整度。具体的,挂耳14的数量可以根据显示装置的大小进行相应的调整,例如,增加或者减少,以能够将膜片稳定、平整的挂接在安装部121上为准。It should be understood that the positions of the above-mentioned mounting ears 14 on the mounting portion 121 are not unique. For example, a plurality of mounting ears 14 are arranged on the upper frame 123 , a plurality of mounting ears 14 are arranged on the lower frame 124 , and a plurality of mounting ears on the upper frame 123 14 and the plurality of hanging ears 14 on the lower frame 124 are arranged one-to-one opposite; for another example, the plurality of hanging ears 14 are arranged on the left frame 125, the plurality of hanging ears 14 are arranged on the right frame 126, and the plurality of hanging ears 14 on the left frame 125 The ears 14 are disposed opposite to the plurality of mounting ears 14 on the right frame 126 one by one. Wherein, the side of the frame 12 corresponding to the mounting ears 14 is provided with at least two mounting ears 14, and the two mounting ears 14 are distributed at both ends of the side to ensure a better mounting effect and ensure that the diaphragm is mounted. After the flatness. Specifically, the number of the mounting ears 14 can be adjusted correspondingly according to the size of the display device, for example, increased or decreased, as long as the diaphragm can be stably and flatly mounted on the mounting portion 121 .
在本说明书的描述中,具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. , should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.