CN211733266U - Plastic film roll-up machine - Google Patents
Plastic film roll-up machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211733266U CN211733266U CN201921351456.7U CN201921351456U CN211733266U CN 211733266 U CN211733266 U CN 211733266U CN 201921351456 U CN201921351456 U CN 201921351456U CN 211733266 U CN211733266 U CN 211733266U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- rolling
- film rolling
- tape winding
- rod
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- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 101700022029 GBLP Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mulching film rolling machine, which comprises a frame, a traction frame, a traveling mechanism, a film lifting mechanism, a film cutting mechanism and a film rolling mechanism, wherein the frame is fixed on the traveling mechanism, and the traction frame, the film lifting mechanism and the film cutting mechanism are all fixedly arranged at the front part of the frame; in addition, a drip irrigation tape winding mechanism is arranged at the rear part of the frame; compared with the mode that the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape are respectively recovered, the machine is easy to use and convenient to operate, the recovery operation efficiency of the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape is improved, and the recovery cost and the recovery difficulty of the drip irrigation tape are reduced; the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape are wound, rolled and recycled, and the recycled mulching film and the recycled drip irrigation tape are convenient to transport.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural machine technique and specifically relates to a machine is received to plastic film roll.
Background
Xinjiang is the main cotton production area in China, the cotton planting area is over 3700 ten thousand mu according to incomplete statistics, because Xinjiang is arid and rainless, a planting mode of mulching film mulching sowing is adopted for most cotton planting for keeping soil moisture, and an irrigation mode of drip irrigation is adopted, hydrocarbon compounds such as polyethylene and the like adopted by the mulching film are extremely difficult to degrade under natural conditions, and can exist in soil for hundreds of years. The mulching film in the soil causes deterioration of field environment, reduction of soil quality, reduction of seedling emergence in the next year and reduction of yield of crops, and greatly influences sustainable development of agriculture. Therefore, the mulching film needs to be recovered after autumn harvest is finished so as to reduce harm, the current mechanized mulching film recovery is an effective means for solving the problem of mulching film pollution, and the drip irrigation tape adopted in the drip irrigation mode needs to be replaced every year; however, the existing domestic mulching film recycling machine only recycles mulching films, the drip irrigation belts need manual work or other machines for recycling in a matched mode, two kinds of field wastes are recycled respectively, and the problems of low operation efficiency, complex machine tools and high recycling cost exist; in addition, the drip irrigation tape is embedded between the mulching film and the soil, and the drip irrigation tape is often disturbed when the mulching film is mechanically recovered, so that the recovery difficulty of the subsequent drip irrigation tape is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem that above-mentioned exists, the utility model provides a machine is received to plastic film book can retrieve plastic film and drip irrigation zone simultaneously, has improved the operating efficiency, has reduced the recovery cost.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is:
a mulching film rolling machine comprises a rack, a traction frame, a travelling mechanism, a film lifting mechanism, a film cutting mechanism and a film rolling mechanism, wherein the rack is fixed on the travelling mechanism, and the traction frame, the film lifting mechanism and the film cutting mechanism are all fixedly arranged at the front part of the rack; the film lifting mechanism comprises two film lifting shovels;
the film cutting mechanism comprises at least one film cutting disc which uniformly cuts the mulching film into at least two parts;
the film rolling mechanisms are fixedly connected with the rack in parallel to the side part of the rack, each film rolling mechanism is arranged on the upper part of each mulching film, and the film rolling mechanisms are driven to rotate by a power device so as to roll up the mulching films cut by the film cutting discs;
the drip irrigation tape winding mechanism is arranged at the rear part of the rack and is driven to rotate by a power device, so that the drip irrigation tape is wound and recovered;
the film rolling mechanism comprises a film rolling roller, the film rolling roller comprises a film rolling shaft, a film rolling central rod, a film rolling outer rod and a film rolling turntable, the film rolling turntable is arranged on the film rolling shaft, the film rolling central rod and the film rolling outer rod are connected through a film rolling hinge rod, and the film rolling shaft is connected with a power device;
drip irrigation zone roll-up mechanism contains the winding roll, and this winding roll contains winding shaft, well core rod of winding, winding outer pole and winding carousel, and wherein the winding carousel sets up on the winding shaft, connects through the winding hinge bar between well core rod of winding and the winding outer pole, and the winding shaft is connected with power device.
Further, according to the mulching film rolling machine, the lower portions of the film rolling mechanisms on the two sides of the rack are provided with the film collecting mechanisms.
Further, foretell plastic film roll-up machine, still be equipped with the operation panel in the frame, be equipped with on the operation panel with roll up the membrane roller and roll up the control panel of roll up the electrical linkage of belt roller.
Further, according to the mulching film rolling machine, the lower portion of the rack is also provided with the supporting rod.
Further, according to the mulching film rolling machine, the number of the film cutting discs is 1-3, and the number of the corresponding film rolling mechanisms is 2-4.
Further, in the mulch film rolling machine, the power device is a hydraulic motor or a pneumatic motor, and the travelling mechanism is any one of a wheel type travelling mechanism, a semi-crawler type travelling mechanism, a wheel-crawler type travelling mechanism and a crawler type travelling mechanism.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect lies in: when the mulching film rolling machine works, the edge films are lifted through the film lifting, the film cutting disc equally divides the mulching film, the travelling wheels move, and meanwhile, the power device drives the film rolling mechanism on the side of the rack to rotate, so that the mulching film is recycled, meanwhile, the other power device drives the drip irrigation tape rolling mechanism arranged on the rear portion of the rack to rotate, so that the drip irrigation tape is recycled; the recovery work of the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape can be finished on the rolling-up machine, so that compared with a mode of respectively recovering the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape, the machine is easy to use and convenient to operate, the recovery work efficiency of the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape is improved, and the recovery cost and the recovery difficulty of the drip irrigation tape are reduced; the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape are wound, rolled and recycled, and the recycled mulching film and the recycled drip irrigation tape are convenient to transport.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an axial view of the mulch film rolling machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the mulch film rolling-up machine of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the mulching film rolling machine of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model discloses plastic film roll-up machine.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the film winding machine comprises a frame 1, a traction frame 2, a traveling mechanism 3, a film lifting shovel 4, a film cutting disc 5, a film winding roller 6, a film winding shaft 60, a film winding central rod 61, a film winding outer rod 62, a film winding turntable 63, a film winding hinged rod 64, a film winding roller 7, a film winding shaft 70, a film winding central rod 71, a film winding outer rod 72, a film winding turntable 73, a film winding hinged rod 74, a power device A8, a power device B8', a film collecting mechanism 9, an operation platform 10, an operation panel 11 and a support rod 12.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1: refer to FIGS. 1 to 4
The scheme provides a mulching film rolling machine which mainly comprises a rack 1, a traction frame 2, a travelling mechanism 3, a film lifting mechanism, a film cutting mechanism and a mulching film rolling mechanism, wherein the rack 1 is fixedly arranged on the travelling mechanism 3, the traction frame 2 is fixedly arranged above the front part of the rack 1, and the film lifting mechanism and the film cutting mechanism are fixedly arranged below the front part of the rack 1;
the film lifting mechanism comprises two film lifting shovels 4 which are symmetrically arranged below the front part of the frame 1;
the film cutting mechanism is composed of at least one film cutting disc 5, so that the mulching film is cut into at least two parts; in the example, a film cutting disc 5 is provided, and the film cutting disc 5 uniformly cuts the mulching film hooked by the lifted mulching film into two parts;
the film rolling mechanisms are fixedly connected with the frame 1 in a direction parallel to the side portion of the frame 1, each film rolling mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of each mulching film, the film rolling mechanisms are driven to rotate through a power device A8, and therefore the mulching films cut by the film cutting disc 5 are rolled up, the number of the film rolling mechanisms is two in the example, and the two film rolling mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame 1;
the drip irrigation tape winding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the rear part of the frame 1 in the direction vertical to the film winding mechanism and is driven to rotate by a power device B8', so that the drip irrigation tape is wound and recovered.
The specific working mode of the mulching film rolling machine is as follows: firstly, the traction frame 2 is connected with a power traction machine which can be provided, the height of the walking mechanism 3 is adjusted, the positions of each film rolling mechanism and each drip irrigation tape rolling mechanism and the positions of the mulching films and the drip irrigation tapes to be recovered are ensured, then the power device A8 and the power device B8 'of the film rolling mechanisms and the drip irrigation tape rolling mechanisms are simultaneously driven, at the moment, when the traction machine walks, the film rolling mechanisms rotate to recover the mulching films, the drip irrigation tape rolling mechanisms arranged at the rear part of the frame 1 rotate to complete the recovery work of the drip irrigation tapes, and the attached tightness of the mulching films and the drip irrigation tapes can be controlled through the output rotating speeds of the power device A8 and the power device B8'.
The film rolling mechanism mainly comprises a film rolling roller 6, the film rolling roller 6 comprises a film rolling shaft 60, a film rolling central rod 61, a film rolling outer rod 62 and a film rolling turntable 63, wherein the film rolling turntable 63 is arranged on the film rolling shaft 60, the film rolling central rod 61 and the film rolling outer rod 62 are connected through a film rolling hinge rod 64, and the film rolling shaft 60 is connected with a power device 8; when the mulching film rolling machine works, the central film rolling rod 61 and the outer film rolling rod 62 are connected through the film rolling hinge rod 64, so that the outer film rolling rod 62 can swing to one side relative to the central film rolling rod 61, the inner diameter of the film rolling roller 6 is reduced, rolled mulching films can be conveniently dismounted from the film rolling roller 6, and the mulching film rolling efficiency is improved;
the drip irrigation tape coiling mechanism comprises a coiling roller 7, the coiling roller 7 comprises a coiling shaft 70, a coiling central rod 71, a coiling outer rod 72 and a coiling turntable 73, wherein the coiling turntable 73 is arranged on the coiling shaft 70, the coiling central rod 71 and the coiling outer rod 72 are connected through a coiling hinge rod 74, and the coiling shaft 70 is connected with a power device B8'; the winding outer rod 72 can swing to one side relative to the winding center rod 71, so that the inner diameter of the drip irrigation tape winding roller is reduced, the wound drip irrigation tape is conveniently detached from the drip irrigation tape winding roller, and the recovered drip irrigation tape is convenient to detach and transport.
The mulching film rolling machine provided by the scheme enables the mulching film and drip irrigation tape to be recycled on the rolling machine, so that compared with a mode of respectively recycling the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape, the mulching film rolling machine tends to be simple and convenient to operate, the recycling efficiency of the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape is improved, and the recycling cost and the recycling difficulty of the drip irrigation tape are reduced; the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape are wound, rolled and recycled, and the recycled mulching film and the recycled drip irrigation tape are convenient to transport.
Example 2: with reference to FIG. 1
Compared with the embodiment 1, the difference is that the film collecting mechanisms 9 are further arranged on the lower portions of the film rolling mechanisms on the two sides of the rack 1, mulching films cut by the winding disc are hung and concentrated on the film rolling mechanisms by the film collecting mechanisms 9, the yield of mulching films is improved, the mulching films are cleaned cleanly, and therefore the problems that the mulching films are leaked to collect soil environment deterioration and the quality is reduced, wherein the soil environment deterioration is caused by long-term accumulation.
Example 3: with reference to FIG. 1
Compared with the embodiment 2, the difference is that the operating table 10 is further arranged on the rack 1, the operating panel 11 electrically linked with the film rolling roller 6 and the film rolling roller 7 is arranged on the operating table 10, one person can stand beside the operating table 10, the collection of the mulching film by the film rolling mechanism and the collection of the drip tape by the drip tape rolling mechanism can be observed in real time, and the rolling tightness of the mulching film and the drip tape can be controlled by adjusting the output rotating speeds of the power device A8 and the power device B8' in time; the control panel 11 can be used for remotely adjusting the output rotating speeds of the power device A8 and the power device B8' of the film rolling roller 6 and the drip irrigation tape rolling roller in real time, the adjustment is rapid, the control is convenient, and therefore the rolling effect of the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape can be improved.
Example 4: with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2
Compared with the embodiment, the mulching film rolling machine has the difference that the supporting rod 12 is further arranged at the lower part of the rack 1, and the supporting rod 12 plays a role of a supporting bracket when the mulching film rolling machine is idle, so that the distance between the mulching film rolling mechanism and the drip irrigation tape rolling mechanism and the ground is raised, and the rolling machine is convenient to place; 1-3 film cutting discs 5 are arranged, 2-4 corresponding film rolling mechanisms are arranged, the number of the film cutting discs 5 is determined according to the arrangement width of the mulching films, the arrangement amount of the film cutting discs 5 is correspondingly increased when the mulching films are arranged to be wider, and each part of mulching films cut by the film cutting discs 5 is recovered corresponding to one film rolling mechanism, so that the recovery rate of the mulching films is improved; the power device A8 and the power device B8' are hydraulic motors or pneumatic motors, the two powers are mature technologies, the range of selectable models is large, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced; the running mechanism 3 is any one of a wheel type running mechanism, a semi-crawler type running mechanism, a wheel-crawler type running mechanism and a crawler type running mechanism 3, and can meet the running requirements of different fields.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A mulching film rolling machine comprises a rack (1), a traction frame (2), a travelling mechanism (3), a film lifting mechanism, a film cutting mechanism and a mulching film rolling mechanism, wherein the rack (1) is fixed on the travelling mechanism (3), and the traction frame (2), the film lifting mechanism and the film cutting mechanism are all fixedly arranged at the front part of the rack (1); the method is characterized in that: the film lifting mechanism comprises two film lifting shovels (4);
the film cutting mechanism comprises at least one film cutting disc (5) which cuts the mulching film into at least two parts;
the film rolling mechanisms are fixedly connected with the rack (1) and parallel to the side part of the rack (1), each film rolling mechanism is arranged on the upper part of each mulching film, and the film rolling mechanisms are driven to rotate by a power device A (8) so as to roll up the mulching films cut by the film cutting disc (5);
the drip irrigation tape winding mechanism is arranged at the rear part of the rack (1) and is driven to rotate by a power device B (8'), so that the drip irrigation tape is wound and recovered;
the film rolling mechanism comprises a film rolling roller (6), the film rolling roller (6) comprises a film rolling shaft (60), a film rolling central rod (61), a film rolling outer rod (62) and a film rolling turntable (63), wherein the film rolling turntable (63) is arranged on the film rolling shaft (60), the film rolling central rod (61) and the film rolling outer rod (62) are connected through a film rolling hinge rod (64), and the film rolling shaft (60) is connected with a power device A (8);
the drip irrigation tape winding mechanism comprises a tape winding roller (7), the tape winding roller (7) comprises a tape winding shaft (70), a tape winding center rod (71), a tape winding outer rod (72) and a tape winding turntable (73), wherein the tape winding turntable (73) is arranged on the tape winding shaft (70), the tape winding center rod (71) and the tape winding outer rod (72) are connected through a tape winding hinge rod (74), and the tape winding shaft (70) is connected with a power device B (8').
2. The mulch film roll-up machine according to claim 1 wherein: and film collecting mechanisms (9) are arranged on the two sides of the rack (1) and below the film rolling mechanism.
3. The mulch film roll-up machine according to claim 2 wherein: still be equipped with operation panel (10) on frame (1), be equipped with on operation panel (10) with roll up membrane roller (6) and tape roller (7) electric linkage control panel (11).
4. The mulch film take-up machine according to claim 3, wherein: the lower part of the frame (1) is also provided with a support rod (12).
5. The mulch film take-up machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: cut membrane disc (5) and be equipped with 1 ~ 3, the roll membrane mechanism that corresponds is equipped with 2 ~ 4.
6. The mulch film take-up machine according to claim 5, wherein: the power device A (8) and the power device B (8') are hydraulic motors or pneumatic motors, and the running mechanism (3) is any one of a wheel type running mechanism, a semi-crawler type running mechanism, a wheel-crawler type running mechanism and a crawler type running mechanism (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921351456.7U CN211733266U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Plastic film roll-up machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921351456.7U CN211733266U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Plastic film roll-up machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211733266U true CN211733266U (en) | 2020-10-23 |
Family
ID=72849366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921351456.7U Active CN211733266U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Plastic film roll-up machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211733266U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-19 CN CN201921351456.7U patent/CN211733266U/en active Active
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