CN211728928U - Positioning and clamping tool applied to automotive interior part checking fixture - Google Patents
Positioning and clamping tool applied to automotive interior part checking fixture Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提出了一种应用于汽车内饰件检具的定位夹紧工装,包括操作板,操作板上开设有安装孔,所述操作板上分别开设有两组对应的第一滑动腔和两组对应的第二滑动腔且两组对应的第一滑动腔与两组对应的第二滑动腔整体连接组成十字形结构;所述第一滑动腔上滑动设置有第一夹紧机构,对应的第一夹紧机构相配合,第二滑动腔上滑动设置有第二夹紧机构,对应的第二夹紧机构相配合;所述第一滑动腔和第二滑动腔两侧均开设有滑轨,第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构分别滑动设置在对应的滑轨内。本实用新型整体结构设计简单,能够快速实现对内饰件的定位夹紧,便于检具对内饰件的偏差尺寸进行快速检测,并且操作简单,便于快速拆卸取出。
The utility model proposes a positioning and clamping tool applied to an inspection tool for automobile interior parts, comprising an operation panel, a mounting hole is formed on the operation panel, and two sets of corresponding first sliding cavities and two sets of corresponding first sliding cavities and The two sets of corresponding second sliding cavities and the two sets of corresponding first sliding cavities are integrally connected with the two sets of corresponding second sliding cavities to form a cross-shaped structure; a first clamping mechanism is slidably arranged on the first sliding cavities, corresponding to The second sliding cavity is slidably provided with a second clamping mechanism, and the corresponding second clamping mechanism cooperates with each other; both sides of the first sliding cavity and the second sliding cavity are provided with sliding The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding slide rails. The overall structure of the utility model is simple in design, can quickly realize the positioning and clamping of the interior parts, is convenient for the inspection tool to quickly detect the deviation size of the interior parts, has simple operation, and is convenient for quick disassembly and removal.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车内饰件检测的技术领域,尤其涉及一种应用于汽车内饰件检具的定位夹紧工装。The utility model relates to the technical field of the detection of automobile interior parts, in particular to a positioning and clamping tool used for an inspection tool of automobile interior parts.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着国家大力扶持新能源行业发展,新能源产品逐渐取代了传统能源产品,最为显著的是在汽车行业,在政府资金补贴的前提下,新能源汽车的出现无疑对现有汽车销量造成了巨大冲击,并且在政府资金补贴的带动下,新能源汽车购买热情持续高涨,厂商的生产压力越来越大,为了进一步满足市场需求,需要对现场生产线上设备进行一次更新换代,来提高各个生产工序的生产效率;其中在汽车内饰件生产检查方面,目前成型的检具对内饰件检查过程中,检具中定位和夹紧工装整体结构复杂,造价高,虽然能够达到检查所需的夹紧效果,但是不易操作,操作人员需经过专门的培训后方能使用检具,对于人员要求高。In recent years, with the country's vigorous support for the development of the new energy industry, new energy products have gradually replaced traditional energy products, most notably in the automobile industry. Under the premise of government financial subsidies, the emergence of new energy vehicles will undoubtedly affect the sales of existing vehicles. It has caused a huge impact, and driven by government financial subsidies, the enthusiasm for purchasing new energy vehicles continues to rise, and manufacturers are under increasing production pressure. The production efficiency of each production process; among them, in the production inspection of automotive interior parts, in the process of inspecting the interior parts with the currently formed inspection tool, the overall structure of the positioning and clamping tool in the inspection tool is complex and the cost is high, although it can reach the inspection center. The clamping effect is required, but it is not easy to operate. The operator needs to undergo special training before using the inspection tool, which has high requirements for personnel.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对目前汽车检具中定位和夹紧工装整体结构复杂,检具不易操作,操作人员需经过专门的培训后方能使用检具,对于人员要求高的技术问题,本实用新型提出一种应用于汽车内饰件检具的定位夹紧工装。In view of the complex overall structure of the positioning and clamping tool in the current automobile inspection tool, the inspection tool is not easy to operate, and the operator can only use the inspection tool after special training, and for the technical problem of high personnel requirements, the utility model proposes an automotive inspection tool. Positioning and clamping tool for interior parts inspection tools.
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical scheme of the present utility model is realized as follows:
一种应用于汽车内饰件检具的定位夹紧工装,包括操作板,操作板上开设有安装孔,所述操作板上分别开设有两组对应的第一滑动腔和两组对应的第二滑动腔且两组对应的第一滑动腔与两组对应的第二滑动腔整体连接组成十字形结构;所述第一滑动腔上滑动设置有第一夹紧机构,对应的第一夹紧机构相配合,第二滑动腔上滑动设置有第二夹紧机构,对应的第二夹紧机构相配合;所述第一滑动腔和第二滑动腔两侧均开设有滑轨,第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构分别滑动设置在对应的滑轨内。A positioning and clamping tool used for inspection tools for automobile interior parts, comprising an operation panel, the operation panel is provided with installation holes, and the operation panel is respectively provided with two sets of corresponding first sliding cavities and two sets of corresponding first sliding cavities. Two sliding cavities and two sets of corresponding first sliding cavities are integrally connected with two sets of corresponding second sliding cavities to form a cross-shaped structure; a first clamping mechanism is slidably arranged on the first sliding cavity, and the corresponding first clamping mechanism The second sliding cavity is slidably provided with a second clamping mechanism, and the corresponding second clamping mechanism cooperates; the first sliding cavity and the second sliding cavity are provided with sliding rails on both sides, and the first clamping mechanism The tightening mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding slide rails.
优选地,所述第一滑动腔和第二滑动腔内均固定设置有弹簧,第一滑动腔和第二滑动腔上均开设有滑道,弹簧的直径大于滑道的宽度;所述第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构分别与对应的弹簧固定连接,第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构分别滑动设置在对应的滑道上。Preferably, a spring is fixedly arranged in the first sliding cavity and the second sliding cavity, a slideway is opened on both the first sliding cavity and the second sliding cavity, and the diameter of the spring is larger than the width of the slideway; The clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding springs, and the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are respectively slidably arranged on the corresponding slideways.
优选地,所述第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构均包括滑动台,滑动台的两端滑动设置在对应的滑轨内,滑动台的下部与连接杆固定连接,连接杆穿设在弹簧内且连接杆与弹簧固定连接,滑动台与挤压板可拆卸连接,挤压板滑动设置在操作板的板面上且对应的挤压板相配合。Preferably, both the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism include a sliding table, two ends of the sliding table are slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding rails, the lower part of the sliding table is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is inserted through the The spring is inside and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the spring, the sliding table is detachably connected with the pressing plate, the pressing plate is slidably arranged on the board surface of the operation panel and the corresponding pressing plate is matched.
优选地,所述滑动台的两端均设置有固定孔,固定孔内穿设有螺杆,滑轨内开设有若干个连续的螺纹孔,螺杆与螺纹孔螺纹连接。Preferably, both ends of the sliding table are provided with fixing holes, the fixing holes are provided with screws, and the slide rails are provided with a number of continuous threaded holes, and the screws are threadedly connected with the screw holes.
优选地,所述第一夹紧机构中挤压板的宽度大于第二夹紧机构中挤压板的宽度。Preferably, the width of the pressing plate in the first clamping mechanism is greater than the width of the pressing plate in the second clamping mechanism.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型整体结构设计简单,在使用时操作人员首先拧动其中一组第一夹紧机构和一组第二夹紧机构中滑动台上的螺杆将第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构调松,推动第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构的位置,随后将内饰件放置在对应的第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构中,处于松闲状态下的第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构受到弹簧的反弹作用对内饰件进行快速夹紧固定,最后拧动滑动杆的螺杆将第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构固定,避免第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构受到外部动作影响检查的准确性,整体能够快速实现对内饰件的定位夹紧,便于检具对内饰件的偏差尺寸进行快速检测,并且操作简单,便于快速拆卸取出。Beneficial effects of the present utility model: the overall structure of the present utility model is simple in design. When in use, the operator firstly twists the screws on the sliding table in one of the first clamping mechanisms and the second clamping mechanism to clamp the first clamping mechanism. The mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are loosened, and the positions of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are pushed, and then the interior trim parts are placed in the corresponding first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism. The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism in the state are quickly clamped and fixed by the spring's rebound effect, and finally the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are fixed by screwing the screw of the sliding rod. The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are prevented from being affected by external actions on the inspection accuracy, and the overall positioning and clamping of the interior parts can be quickly realized, which is convenient for the inspection tool to quickly detect the deviation size of the interior parts, and operate Simple, easy to disassemble and take out quickly.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为图1的后视图。FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1 .
图3为图1中第一夹紧机构的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first clamping mechanism in FIG. 1 .
图中,1为操作板,2为第一夹紧机构,21为第一滑动腔,3为第二夹紧机构,31为第二滑动腔,4为安装孔,5为螺杆,6为螺纹孔,7为滑动台,8为滑轨。In the figure, 1 is the operation panel, 2 is the first clamping mechanism, 21 is the first sliding cavity, 3 is the second clamping mechanism, 31 is the second sliding cavity, 4 is the mounting hole, 5 is the screw rod, and 6 is the thread Holes, 7 is the sliding table, 8 is the sliding rail.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,一种应用于汽车内饰件检具的定位夹紧工装,包括操作板1,操作板1上开设有安装孔4,安装孔用于安装在检具上,所述操作板1上分别开设有两组对应的第一滑动腔21和两组对应的第二滑动腔31且两组对应的第一滑动腔21与两组对应的第二滑动腔31整体连接组成十字形结构,两组对应的第一滑动腔和两组对应的第二滑动腔分别对称设置在操作板上,利用十字形结构滑动腔,保证了内饰件处于各个滑动腔的交叉区域,便于快速对内饰件进行定位夹紧。As shown in FIG. 1 , a positioning and clamping tool applied to the inspection tool of automobile interior parts includes an
所述第一滑动腔21上滑动设置有第一夹紧机构2,对应的第一夹紧机构2相配合,对应的第一夹紧机构处于同一直线上对同一直线上的内饰件的两个相对断面进行夹紧,第二滑动腔31上滑动设置有第二夹紧机构3,对应的第二夹紧机构3相配合,对应的第二夹紧机构处于同一直线上对同一直线上的内饰件的两个相对端面进行夹紧,通过两个不同方向上的夹紧机构对内饰件的多个端面夹紧,保证了内饰件的稳定性;第一夹紧机构2中挤压板的宽度大于第二夹紧机构3中挤压板的宽度,便于两组夹紧机构从不同端面上对内饰件进行夹紧固定,避免内饰件出现晃动,影响检具检查的准确性;所述第一滑动腔21和第二滑动腔31两侧均设有滑轨8,滑轨8开设在操作板上,第一夹紧机构2和第二夹紧机构3分别滑动设置在对应的滑轨8内。The first sliding
所述第一滑动腔21和第二滑动腔31内均固定设置有弹簧,第一滑动腔21和第二滑动腔31上均开设有滑道,弹簧的直径大于滑道的宽度;所述第一夹紧机构2和第二夹紧机构3分别与对应的弹簧固定连接,第一夹紧机构2和第二夹紧机构3分别滑动设置在对应的滑道上。The first sliding
如图2所示,所述第一夹紧机构2和第二夹紧机构3均包括滑动台7,滑动台的形状为工字型,滑动台7的两端滑动设置在对应的滑轨8内,滑动台7的两端均设置有固定孔,固定孔内穿设有螺杆5,滑轨8内开设有若干个连续的螺纹孔6,螺杆5与螺纹孔6螺纹连接,利用螺杆便于将滑动台固定在操作板上,保证夹紧机构在夹紧状态时出现晃动,影响检查的准确性。As shown in FIG. 2 , both the
如图3所示,滑动台7的下部与连接杆固定连接,连接杆的形状为L字型,连接杆穿设在弹簧内且连接杆与弹簧固定连接,滑动台7与挤压板可拆卸连接,挤压板的后部开设有安装槽,滑动台通过固定板与挤压板上的安装槽相连接,安装槽两侧开设有螺丝孔,固定板通过螺丝与螺丝孔相连接,挤压板设置有多种规格的,通过更换不同的挤压板对不同规格的内饰件进行夹紧固定,挤压板滑动设置在操作板1的板面上且对应的挤压板相配合,利用两组处于同一直线上的挤压板相对挤压对内饰件进行挤压固定,并且通过两组不同方向上的挤压板对内饰件的不同端面进行夹紧,大大提高了内饰件的稳定性。As shown in Figure 3, the lower part of the sliding table 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the shape of the connecting rod is L-shaped, the connecting rod is penetrated in the spring and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the spring, the sliding table 7 and the pressing plate are detachable Connection, the rear of the extrusion plate is provided with an installation slot, the sliding table is connected with the installation slot on the extrusion plate through the fixing plate, the two sides of the installation slot are provided with screw holes, the fixing plate is connected with the screw holes by screws, and the extrusion The boards are provided with various specifications. The interior parts of different specifications are clamped and fixed by replacing different extrusion boards. The extrusion boards are slidably arranged on the board surface of the
在使用时操作人员首先拧动其中一组第一夹紧机构和一组第二夹紧机构中滑动台上的螺杆将第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构调松,推动第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构的位置,随后将内饰件放置在对应的第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构中间区域位置,处于松闲状态下的第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构受到弹簧的反弹作用对内饰件进行快速夹紧固定,最后拧动滑动杆的螺杆将第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构固定,避免第一夹紧机构和第二夹紧机构受到外部动作影响检查的准确性,整体能够快速实现对内饰件的定位夹紧,便于检具对内饰件的偏差尺寸进行快速检测,并且操作简单,便于快速拆卸取出。When in use, the operator firstly turns the screw on the sliding table in one of the first clamping mechanisms and the second clamping mechanism to loosen the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, and pushes the first clamping mechanism. The position of the mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, and then place the interior trim in the corresponding position in the middle area of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, and the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism in the loose state The mechanism is subjected to the rebound action of the spring to quickly clamp and fix the interior parts, and finally screw the screw of the sliding rod to fix the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, so as to prevent the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism from being affected. The external action affects the accuracy of the inspection, and the overall positioning and clamping of the interior parts can be quickly realized, which is convenient for the inspection tool to quickly detect the deviation size of the interior parts, and the operation is simple, and it is easy to disassemble and take out quickly.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020443771.9U CN211728928U (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | Positioning and clamping tool applied to automotive interior part checking fixture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020443771.9U CN211728928U (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | Positioning and clamping tool applied to automotive interior part checking fixture |
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| CN211728928U true CN211728928U (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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