CN211721058U - Fruit tree planting digging device - Google Patents
Fruit tree planting digging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211721058U CN211721058U CN202020288356.0U CN202020288356U CN211721058U CN 211721058 U CN211721058 U CN 211721058U CN 202020288356 U CN202020288356 U CN 202020288356U CN 211721058 U CN211721058 U CN 211721058U
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- crushing
- digging
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- motor
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and digging equipment, in particular to a fruit tree planting and digging device, which can drive a digging spiral cutter to rotate through a digging motor, then drive a U-shaped connecting plate through two digging cylinders, the U-shaped connecting plate drives two lifting columns, the two lifting columns drive a digging mechanism to descend, and automatic digging is completed; the pit digging mechanism can be driven to ascend through the two pit digging cylinders, soil is conveyed to the crushing feeding pipeline from the discharging pipeline, and the soil is automatically conveyed to the crushing box; the labor is saved; can also drive through crushing motor and smash driving shaft, driving gear and smash initiative break bar and rotate, driving gear drive driven gear drives and smashes the driven shaft and smash driven break bar and rotate, smashes driven break bar and smashes driving break bar and to smash soil impurity, is favorable to the reuse of soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant equipment of digging pit technical field, more specifically the fruit tree is planted and is dug device that says so.
Background
The utility model discloses a No. CN 208079737U's utility model discloses a fruit tree planting digging device convenient to carry, the camera includes a supporting plate, the top fixedly connected with motor of backup pad, backup pad and fixedly connected with drilling rod are run through in the pivot of motor, the fixed surface of drilling rod is connected with the helical blade body, the bottom movable mounting of backup pad has the protection section of thick bamboo of cup jointing at helical blade body surface face, the bottom of backup pad is seted up flutedly, the top swing joint of protection section of thick bamboo is in the recess, the inside sliding connection of backup pad has the stopper that is located the recess both sides, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of backup pad. This digging device is planted to fruit tree convenient to carry through setting up stopper and spacing groove, can protect it when the digging device does not use with protective barrel cover on the surface of helical blade body to let helical blade can not expose outside, thereby be difficult for causing the accidental injury, thereby make things convenient for people to carry the digging device. The utility model has the disadvantage that the dug-out backfill soil cannot be crushed after the pit digging.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a fruit tree planting digging device has and to carry out kibbling advantage with the backfill soil of digging out after digging pit.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fruit tree planting digging device, includes link gear, digging mechanism, supporting mechanism and rubbing crusher constructs, and link gear fixed connection is on the supporting mechanism, and digging mechanism fixed connection is on link gear, and rubbing crusher constructs fixed connection on the supporting mechanism, link gear includes lift bucket, ejection of compact pipeline, crushing charge-in pipeline, digs hole cylinder, U type connecting plate and lift post, and lift bucket and the equal fixed connection of crushing charge-in pipeline are on supporting mechanism, are provided with the material pipeline on the side cut direction of lift bucket, and crushing charge-in pipeline's upper end fixed connection is on ejection of compact pipeline, and two digging cylinders are fixed connection respectively in the left and right sides of lift bucket rear end, and U type connecting plate fixed connection is on the cylinder pole of two digging cylinders, and the upper end of two lift posts is fixed connection respectively in the left and right sides of U type connecting plate.
The digging mechanism comprises an upper baffle, a digging motor and a digging spiral cutter, wherein the upper baffle is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two lifting columns, the digging motor is fixedly connected to the upper baffle, the digging spiral cutter is rotatably connected to the upper baffle, and the digging spiral cutter is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the digging motor.
The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a crushing box, a feeding port and supporting legs, the lower end of the supporting plate is provided with the supporting legs, the crushing box is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the feeding port is formed in the crushing box, the crushing feeding pipeline is fixedly connected to the feeding port, and the lifting barrel is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supporting plate.
Rubbing crusher constructs including rubbing crusher frame, smash the motor, smash the driving shaft, smash initiative break bar, smash the driven shaft, smash driven break bar, rotate the connecting plate, driving gear and driven gear, rubbing crusher frame fixed connection is at the lower extreme of backup pad front end, smash motor fixed connection on smashing the motor frame, it all rotates to connect on smashing the case with smashing the driven shaft to smash initiative break bar, smash initiative break bar and smash driven break bar fixed connection respectively on smashing the driving shaft and smashing the driven shaft, driving gear and driven gear fixed connection respectively are on smashing the driving shaft and smashing the driven shaft, driving gear and driven gear meshing transmission, the front end of smashing the driving shaft and smashing the driven shaft all rotates to be connected on rotating the connecting plate, rotate the front end of connecting plate fixed connection.
The outer diameter of the upper baffle plate is equal to the inner diameter of the lifting barrel.
The utility model relates to a digging device is planted to fruit tree's beneficial effect does: the utility model relates to a fruit tree planting digging device, can drive the rotation of excavation spiral cutter through the digging motor, and then drive U type connecting plate through two digging cylinders, and U type connecting plate drives two lift posts, and two lift posts drive the mechanism of digging pit and descend, accomplish automatic digging pit; the pit digging mechanism can be driven to ascend through the two pit digging cylinders, soil is conveyed to the crushing feeding pipeline from the discharging pipeline, and the soil is automatically conveyed to the crushing box; the labor is saved; can also drive through crushing motor and smash driving shaft, driving gear and smash initiative break bar and rotate, driving gear drive driven gear drives and smashes the driven shaft and smash driven break bar and rotate, smashes driven break bar and smashes driving break bar and to smash soil impurity, is favorable to the reuse of soil.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the fruit tree planting and digging device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the linkage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pit digging mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a link mechanism 1; 1-1 of a lifting barrel; a discharge pipeline 1-2; crushing a feed pipeline 1-3; 1-4 of a pit digging cylinder; 1-5 of a U-shaped connecting plate; 1-6 of a lifting column; a pit digging mechanism 2; an upper baffle 2-1; 2-2 of an excavating motor; 2-3 of digging spiral cutter; a support mechanism 3; a support plate 3-1; 3-2 of a crushing box; a feed inlet 3-3; 3-4 of supporting legs; a crushing mechanism 4; a crushing motor frame 4-1; a crushing motor 4-2; crushing 4-3 of a driving shaft; 4-4 parts of a crushing driving cutter wheel; crushing a driven shaft 4-5; crushing 4-6 parts of driven knife flywheel; rotating the connecting plates 4-7; 4-8 parts of a driving gear; driven gears 4-9.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-5, a fruit tree planting digging device comprises a linkage mechanism 1, a digging mechanism 2, a supporting mechanism 3 and a crushing mechanism 4, wherein the linkage mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the supporting mechanism 3, the digging mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the linkage mechanism 1, the crushing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the supporting mechanism 3, the linkage mechanism 1 comprises a lifting bucket 1-1, a discharge pipeline 1-2, a crushing feed pipeline 1-3, a digging cylinder 1-4, a U-shaped connecting plate 1-5 and a lifting column 1-6, the lifting bucket 1-1 and the crushing feed pipeline 1-3 are both fixedly connected to the supporting mechanism 3, the material pipeline 1-2 is arranged in the edge cutting direction of the lifting bucket 1-1, the upper end of the crushing feed pipeline 1-3 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipeline 1-2, two pit digging cylinders 1-4 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the rear end of a lifting bucket 1-1, a U-shaped connecting plate 1-5 is fixedly connected with the cylinder rods of the two pit digging cylinders 1-4, the upper ends of two lifting columns 1-6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the U-shaped connecting plate 1-5, a digging motor 2-2 is started, a digging spiral cutter 2-3 is driven by the digging motor 2-2 to rotate, the two pit digging cylinders 1-4 are started, the two pit digging cylinders 1-4 drive the U-shaped connecting plate 1-5 to lift, the U-shaped connecting plate 1-5 drives the two lifting columns 1-6 to lift, the two lifting columns 1-6 drive a pit digging mechanism 2 to lift to realize pit digging downwards and backfill transportation upwards, the backfill enters a discharge pipeline 1-2 under the action of centrifugal force of the pit digging mechanism 2, then enters a crushing feeding pipeline 1-3 from the discharging pipeline 1-2 and enters a supporting mechanism 3 and a crushing mechanism 4 for subsequent treatment.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-5, the digging mechanism 2 includes an upper baffle 2-1, a digging motor 2-2 and a digging spiral knife 2-3, the upper baffle 2-1 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of two lifting columns 1-6, the digging motor 2-2 is fixedly connected to the upper baffle 2-1, the digging spiral knife 2-3 is rotatably connected to the upper baffle 2-1, the digging spiral knife 2-3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the digging motor 2-2, the digging motor 2-2 is started, and the digging motor 2-2 drives the digging spiral knife 2-3 to rotate.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein the support mechanism 3 includes a support plate 3-1, a crushing box 3-2, a feed inlet 3-3 and support legs 3-4, the lower end of the support plate 3-1 is provided with a plurality of support legs 3-4, the crushing box 3-2 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3-1, the crushing box 3-2 is provided with a feed inlet 3-3, a crushing feed pipe 1-3 is fixedly connected to the feed inlet 3-3, a lifting bucket 1-1 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support plate 3-1, and a plurality of support legs 3-4 are all provided with universal wheels for easy movement, and a plurality of universal wheels are all provided with band-type brakes for easy stop and fixation.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 5, wherein the crushing mechanism 4 comprises a crushing motor frame 4-1, a crushing motor 4-2, a crushing driving shaft 4-3, a crushing driving cutter wheel 4-4, a crushing driven shaft 4-5, a crushing driven cutter wheel 4-6, a rotating connecting plate 4-7, a driving gear 4-8 and a driven gear 4-9, the crushing motor frame 4-1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front end of the supporting plate 3-1, the crushing motor 4-2 is fixedly connected to the crushing motor frame 4-1, the crushing driving shaft 4-3 and the crushing driven shaft 4-5 are both rotatably connected to the crushing box 3-2, the crushing driving cutter wheel 4-4 and the crushing driven cutter wheel 4-6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the crushing driving shaft 4-3 and the crushing driven shaft 4-5, a driving gear 4-8 and a driven gear 4-9 are respectively fixedly connected to a crushing driving shaft 4-3 and a crushing driven shaft 4-5, the driving gear 4-8 and the driven gear 4-9 are in meshed transmission, the front ends of the crushing driving shaft 4-3 and the crushing driven shaft 4-5 are respectively and rotatably connected to a rotating connecting plate 4-7, the rotating connecting plate 4-7 is fixedly connected to the front end of a supporting plate 3-1, the rotating directions of the driving gear 4-8 and the driven gear 4-9 are opposite, a crushing motor 4-2 is started, the crushing motor 4-2 drives the crushing driving shaft 4-3, the driving gear 4-8 and a crushing driving knife wheel 4-4 to rotate, the driving gear 4-8 drives the driven gear 4-9 to rotate, and the driven gear 4-9 drives the crushing driven shaft 4-5 to, the crushing driven shaft 4-5 drives the crushing driven cutter wheel 4-6 to rotate, the crushing driving cutter wheel 4-4 and the crushing driven cutter wheel 4-6 crush the backfill soil, and the crushed impurities are used for plant cultivation, so that the utilization of resources is facilitated.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 5, wherein the outer diameter of the upper baffle 2-1 is equal to the inner diameter of the lifting bucket 1-1, so as to ensure that the upper baffle 2-1 can pass through the lifting bucket 1-1.
The utility model relates to a digging device is planted to fruit tree, its theory of use is: the fruit tree planting and digging device is transported to a place needing digging, a digging motor 2-2 is started, the digging motor 2-2 drives a digging spiral cutter 2-3 to rotate, two digging cylinders 1-4 are started, two digging cylinders 1-4 drive a U-shaped connecting plate 1-5 to descend, the U-shaped connecting plate 1-5 drives two lifting columns 1-6 to descend, and the two lifting columns 1-6 drive an upper baffle 2-1 to descend, so that the downward feeding of the digging spiral cutter 2-3 is realized, and automatic digging is realized; the two pit digging cylinders 1-4 are started to ascend, after the soil rises to the highest point, the backfill soil enters the discharge pipeline 1-2 under the action of the rotating centrifugal force of the digging spiral cutter 2-3, then enters the crushing feed pipeline 1-3 from the discharge pipeline 1-2 and then enters the crushing box 3-2, the crushing motor 4-2 is started, the crushing motor 4-2 drives the crushing driving shaft 4-3, the driving gear 4-8 and the crushing driving cutter wheel 4-4 to rotate, the driving gear 4-8 drives the driven gear 4-9 to rotate, the driven gear 4-9 drives the crushing driven shaft 4-5 to rotate, the crushing driven shaft 4-5 drives the crushing driven cutter wheel 4-6 to rotate, and the crushing driving cutter wheel 4-4 and the crushing driven cutter wheel 4-6 crush the backfill soil, the impurities are crushed and then are used for plant cultivation, which is beneficial to the utilization of resources.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a fruit tree planting digging device, includes link gear (1), digging mechanism (2), supporting mechanism (3) and rubbing crusher constructs (4), and link gear (1) fixed connection is on supporting mechanism (3), and digging mechanism (2) fixed connection is on link gear (1), and rubbing crusher constructs (4) fixed connection on supporting mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the linkage mechanism (1) comprises a lifting bucket (1-1), a discharge pipeline (1-2), a crushing feed pipeline (1-3), a pit digging cylinder (1-4), a U-shaped connecting plate (1-5) and a lifting column (1-6), wherein the lifting bucket (1-1) and the crushing feed pipeline (1-3) are fixedly connected to a supporting mechanism (3), the material pipeline (1-2) is arranged in the edge cutting direction of the lifting bucket (1-1), the upper end of the crushing feed pipeline (1-3) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipeline (1-2), the two pit digging cylinders (1-4) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rear end of the lifting bucket (1-1), the U-shaped connecting plate (1-5) is fixedly connected to cylinder rods of the two pit digging cylinders (1-4), the upper ends of the two lifting columns (1-6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the U-shaped connecting plate (1-5).
2. The fruit tree planting digging device of claim 1, wherein: the pit digging mechanism (2) comprises an upper baffle (2-1), a digging motor (2-2) and a digging spiral cutter (2-3), wherein the upper baffle (2-1) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of two lifting columns (1-6), the digging motor (2-2) is fixedly connected to the upper baffle (2-1), the digging spiral cutter (2-3) is rotatably connected to the upper baffle (2-1), and the digging spiral cutter (2-3) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the digging motor (2-2).
3. The fruit tree planting digging device of claim 2, wherein: the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting plate (3-1), a crushing box (3-2), a feeding port (3-3) and supporting legs (3-4), a plurality of supporting legs (3-4) are arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate (3-1), the crushing box (3-2) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (3-1), the feeding port (3-3) is arranged on the crushing box (3-2), a crushing feeding pipeline (1-3) is fixedly connected to the feeding port (3-3), and the lifting barrel (1-1) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supporting plate (3-1).
4. The fruit tree planting digging device of claim 3, wherein: the crushing mechanism (4) comprises a crushing motor frame (4-1), a crushing motor (4-2), a crushing driving shaft (4-3), a crushing driving knife wheel (4-4), a crushing driven shaft (4-5), a crushing driven knife wheel (4-6), a rotating connecting plate (4-7), a driving gear (4-8) and a driven gear (4-9), the crushing motor frame (4-1) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front end of the supporting plate (3-1), the crushing motor (4-2) is fixedly connected to the crushing motor frame (4-1), the crushing driving shaft (4-3) and the crushing driven shaft (4-5) are rotatably connected to the crushing box (3-2), and the crushing driving knife wheel (4-4) and the crushing driven knife wheel (4-6) are respectively and fixedly connected to the crushing driving shaft (4-3) and the crushing driven shaft (4-3) 5) The crushing mechanism is characterized in that a driving gear (4-8) and a driven gear (4-9) are respectively and fixedly connected to a crushing driving shaft (4-3) and a crushing driven shaft (4-5), the driving gear (4-8) and the driven gear (4-9) are in meshing transmission, the front ends of the crushing driving shaft (4-3) and the crushing driven shaft (4-5) are rotatably connected to a rotating connecting plate (4-7), and the rotating connecting plate (4-7) is fixedly connected to the front end of a supporting plate (3-1).
5. The fruit tree planting digging device of claim 4, wherein: the outer diameter of the upper baffle (2-1) is equal to the inner diameter of the lifting barrel (1-1).
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CN202020288356.0U CN211721058U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Fruit tree planting digging device |
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CN202020288356.0U CN211721058U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Fruit tree planting digging device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112268161A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 上海誉帆环境建设有限公司 | Pneumatic non-excavation prosthetic devices that pipeline part collapses |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112268161A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 上海誉帆环境建设有限公司 | Pneumatic non-excavation prosthetic devices that pipeline part collapses |
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