CN211719138U - Artificial rainbow device - Google Patents

Artificial rainbow device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211719138U
CN211719138U CN201921266138.0U CN201921266138U CN211719138U CN 211719138 U CN211719138 U CN 211719138U CN 201921266138 U CN201921266138 U CN 201921266138U CN 211719138 U CN211719138 U CN 211719138U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light source
rainbow
refraction
artificial
bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921266138.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏欣雨
平永利
仲佳勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liangxiang Middle School Of Beijing Normal University
Beijing Normal University
Original Assignee
Liangxiang Middle School Of Beijing Normal University
Beijing Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liangxiang Middle School Of Beijing Normal University, Beijing Normal University filed Critical Liangxiang Middle School Of Beijing Normal University
Priority to CN201921266138.0U priority Critical patent/CN211719138U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211719138U publication Critical patent/CN211719138U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an artificial rainbow device, including refraction face, plane of reflection, base, support and light source, refraction face, plane of reflection, support are fixed on the base, and the light source rotatably sets up on height-adjustable's support. The light passes through the refraction surface and the reflection surface, and an artificial rainbow can be generated indoors. By adjusting the height and the illumination angle of the light source, the shape of the rainbow can be changed. The utility model discloses with low costs, the material is easy, and is easy and simple to handle, does not receive the influence of conditions such as weather, is fit for the teaching and uses, can let the student know the reason that the rainbow formed more directly perceivedly.

Description

Artificial rainbow device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an experiment presentation device specifically is an artificial rainbow device.
Background
The rainbow is an optical phenomenon in nature, and the sunlight irradiates small water drops in the air, and the small water drops undergo two refractions and one reflection to form the rainbow. The rainbow is often manufactured by sunlight in teaching, and is greatly influenced by weather conditions.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an artificial rainbow device in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
The utility model aims at providing an artificial rainbow device uses clear glass board and plane mirror to produce artificial rainbow, changes the shape of rainbow through the height of adjusting the light source and the angle of illumination.
The utility model provides an artificial rainbow device, include: the device comprises a bracket, a light source, a refraction surface and a reflection surface; the height of the bracket is adjustable; the light source is rotatably arranged on the bracket; the refraction surface and the reflection surface are sequentially arranged along the transmission direction of emergent light of the light source.
In one embodiment, the stand is rotatable in a horizontal direction.
In one embodiment, the refracting surface is a transparent glass plate.
In one embodiment, the reflective surface is a flat mirror.
In one embodiment, the light source is a source that collimates a beam of white light.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a base on which the holder, light source, refractive surface and reflective surface are removably or fixedly disposed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect be:
1. the utility model discloses with low costs, the material is easy, and is easy and simple to handle, easily preparation is fit for using in the teaching demonstration, can let the student know the reason that the rainbow formed more directly perceivedly.
2. The utility model discloses use artificial light source, can be at indoor artificial rainbow of making, and do not receive the influence of weather condition.
3. The utility model discloses can change the shape of rainbow through the height and the angle of shining of adjusting the light source.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the artificial rainbow device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail.
As shown in fig. 1, an artificial rainbow device includes a support 1, a light source 2, a refracting surface 3, and a reflecting surface 4. The height of the support 1 is adjustable, the light source 2 is rotatably arranged on the support 1, light emitted by the light source 2 is transmitted in the air and then enters the refraction surface 3 at an included angle smaller than 90 degrees with the refraction surface 3, preferably 45 degrees, and the refraction index of the refraction surface 3 is larger than that of the air. The refractive surface 3 and the reflective surface 4 are arranged in this order along the transmission direction of the outgoing light from the light source.
The artificial rainbow device provided by the embodiment can realize rainbow presentation indoors through the use of the bracket 1, the refraction surface 3 and the reflection surface 4, and the bracket 1 can be adjusted up and down to adjust the formation position of the rainbow. The holder 1 can be rotated in the horizontal direction to adjust the shape of the rainbow. The light source 2 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 1, and the formed rainbow shape can be adjusted. The refracting surface 3 may be a transparent glass plate. The reflecting surface 4 may be a flat mirror. The light source 2 is a light source that collimates to emit a beam of white light.
In one embodiment the artificial rainbow device further comprises a base 5, the holder 1, the light sources 2, the refractive surfaces 3 and the reflective surfaces 4 being detachably or fixedly arranged on the base 5.
When the rainbow making device is used, the light source 2 is turned on, emergent light from the light source 2 is transmitted in the air, enters the refraction surface 3 with the refractive index higher than that of the air at an angle of 45 degrees, is refracted for the first time to reach the reflection surface 4, is reflected for the first time on the reflection surface 4 to return to the refraction surface 3, and is refracted for the second time on the refraction surface 3 to form the artificial rainbow. The rainbow shape can be changed by adjusting the height of the support 1 or the light source 2 or rotating the support 1 or the light source 2.

Claims (6)

1. An artificial rainbow device which characterized in that: comprises a bracket, a light source, a refraction surface and a reflection surface; the height of the bracket is adjustable; the light source is rotatably arranged on the bracket, so that light rays emitted by the light source are transmitted in the air and then enter the refraction surface with an included angle smaller than 90 degrees with the refraction surface, and the refraction index of the refraction surface is larger than that of the air; the refraction surface and the reflection surface are sequentially arranged along the transmission direction of emergent light of the light source.
2. An artificial rainbow device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bracket can rotate in the horizontal direction.
3. An artificial rainbow device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the refracting surface is a transparent glass plate.
4. An artificial rainbow device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reflecting surface is a plane mirror.
5. An artificial rainbow device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the light source is a light source which collimates to emit a beam of white light.
6. An artificial rainbow device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a base, and the bracket, the light source, the refraction surface and the reflection surface are detachably or fixedly arranged on the base.
CN201921266138.0U 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Artificial rainbow device Expired - Fee Related CN211719138U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921266138.0U CN211719138U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Artificial rainbow device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921266138.0U CN211719138U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Artificial rainbow device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211719138U true CN211719138U (en) 2020-10-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921266138.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211719138U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Artificial rainbow device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211719138U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113823160A (en) * 2021-11-08 2021-12-21 中国石油大学(北京) Rainbow presenting, measuring and controlling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113823160A (en) * 2021-11-08 2021-12-21 中国石油大学(北京) Rainbow presenting, measuring and controlling device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201020

Termination date: 20210807