CN211717739U - Detection apparatus for photovoltaic board performance - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel performance detection device, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel processing. The positioning structure is provided with a second cylinder, and the output shaft of the second cylinder is provided with an electromagnet; the opposite surfaces of the two support plates are respectively provided with a recovery structure, and the recovery structure includes a horizontal support plate arranged on the support plate , the end of the support plate away from the support plate is evenly provided with a number of slot holes, a rotating column is arranged in the slot hole, the rotating column is connected with one end of the connecting rope, the other end of the connecting rope is connected with the weight, the support plate corresponds to each The positions of the rotating columns are respectively provided with servo motors, and the output shafts of the servo motors are connected with the rotating columns; the utility model has the advantages of convenient use, reduced labor intensity of workers, and improved detection efficiency.

Description

A detection device for the performance of photovoltaic panels

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel processing, in particular to a detection device for the performance of photovoltaic panels.

Background technique

Solar photovoltaic system, also known as photovoltaic, or photovoltaic for short, refers to a facility that uses the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic semiconductor materials to convert solar energy into direct current electricity; the core of photovoltaic facilities is solar panels; the semiconductor materials used to generate electricity are mainly There are: monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon and cadmium telluride, etc. In recent years, countries have been actively promoting the application of renewable energy, and the photovoltaic industry has developed rapidly.

In the process of production and processing of photovoltaic panels, the strength of photovoltaic panels needs to be tested. The usual detection method is to drop weights from a set height and hit the photovoltaic panels. In the prior art, weights are all handled manually, and The heights of the weights are also adjusted manually, and errors are sometimes made during detection, and the detection efficiency is very low. Therefore, the present application provides a detection device for the performance of photovoltaic panels.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to provide a photovoltaic panel performance detection device, which is used to solve the problems of low efficiency and error-prone when photovoltaic panel strength detection in the prior art described in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a detection device for the performance of photovoltaic panels, comprising two mutually parallel support plates, the two support plates are provided with a clamping structure, and the clamping structure is used for for positioning the photovoltaic panels; the upper ends of the two support plates are provided with a positioning structure, the positioning structure is provided with a second cylinder, and an electromagnet is provided on the output shaft of the second cylinder; The opposite surfaces are respectively provided with a recovery structure, the recovery structure includes a horizontal support plate arranged on the support plate, the end of the support plate away from the support plate is evenly provided with a number of slot holes, and a rotation is provided in the slot hole. The rotating column is connected to one end of the connecting rope, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the weight. The supporting plate is provided with a servo motor at the position corresponding to each rotating column. The output shaft of the servo motor Connected with a rotating column, the rotating column divides the slotted hole into an open hole and a closed hole, and the weight can pass through the open hole in the slotted hole and cannot pass through the closed hole.

Preferably, the clamping structure includes a U-shaped positioning plate connected to the opposite surfaces of the two support plates, and a first cylinder respectively provided on the support plates, and the two opposite surfaces of the positioning plate are respectively provided with longitudinal sliding plates. The output shaft of the first cylinder penetrates one end of the support plate and is connected to the limit post, the position of the positioning plate corresponding to the limit post is provided with a through hole penetrating the positioning plate, and the limit post slides through the through hole .

Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on the side of the positioning plate facing away from the chute.

Preferably: the positioning structure includes a beam plate arranged at the upper end of the two support plates, the beam plate is provided with a first moving hole, and the first moving hole is provided with a transverse first ball screw module and a first sliding rod, a first sliding plate is slidably arranged on the first sliding rod, the first sliding plate is connected with the ball nut of the first ball screw module, and a second moving hole is arranged on the first sliding rod, The second moving hole is provided with a longitudinal second ball screw module and a second sliding rod, the second sliding rod is provided with a second sliding plate, the second sliding plate and the second ball screw module The ball nut is connected, and the second cylinder is arranged on the second slide plate.

Preferably: an electric control box is arranged on the support plate, an industrial computer and a control panel are arranged on the electric control box, and the industrial computer is respectively connected with the control panel, the first cylinder, the first ball screw module, the first The two ball screw modules, the second cylinder, the electromagnet, and the servo motor are electrically connected.

The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solutions are:

The application can move the electromagnet to the top of the weight through the positioning structure, and then drive the electromagnet to move through the second cylinder, suck the weight, and then drive the rotating column to rotate through the servo motor, release the connecting rope, and then The photovoltaic panel slides into the chute, and the first cylinder drives the limit column through the through hole, thereby limiting the photovoltaic panel, and then moves the weight to the detection point through the positioning structure, adjusts the height through the cylinder, and then closes the electromagnet, the weight Fall, hit the photovoltaic panel, and then the servo motor starts to wind up the rope, and the weight will pass through the hole with the opening in the slot.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a device for detecting the performance of photovoltaic panels according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a top view of the positioning structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a top view of the recycling structure of the present invention.

Among them: support plate 10, clamping structure 20, positioning plate 21, chute 22, positioning groove 23, through hole 24, first cylinder 25, limit post 26, positioning structure 30, beam plate 31, first moving hole 32 , the first ball screw module 33, the first sliding rod 34, the first sliding plate 35, the second ball screw module 36, the second sliding rod 37, the second moving hole 38, the second sliding plate 39, the second cylinder 40. Electromagnet 41, recovery structure 50, slot 51, rotating column 52, connecting rope 53, weight 54, servo motor 55, support plate 56, electric control box 60.

Detailed ways

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1-3 , in this embodiment, a device for detecting the performance of photovoltaic panels includes two mutually parallel support plates 10 , and a clamping structure 20 is provided on the two support plates 10 . , the clamping structure 20 is used for positioning the photovoltaic panels; the upper ends of the two supporting plates 10 are provided with a positioning structure 30, and a second cylinder 40 is arranged on the positioning structure 30, and the output shaft of the second cylinder 40 is on the output shaft. Electromagnets 41 are provided; opposite surfaces of the two support plates 10 are respectively provided with recovery structures 50 , and the recovery structures 50 include horizontal support plates 56 arranged on the support plates 10 , and the support plates 56 are far away from the support plates. One end of the 10 is evenly provided with a number of slot holes 51, and a rotating column 52 is rotatably arranged in the slot hole 51. The rotating column 52 is connected with one end of the connecting rope 53, and the other end of the connecting rope 53 is connected with the weight 54. The position of the support plate 10 corresponding to each rotating column 52 is respectively provided with a servo motor 55, the output shaft of the servo motor 55 is connected with the rotating column 52, and the rotating column 52 divides the slot 51 into a An open hole and a closed hole, the weight 54 can pass through the open hole in the slot 51 and cannot pass through the closed hole.

Preferably, the clamping structure 20 includes a U-shaped positioning plate 21 connected to the opposite surfaces of the two support plates 10, and a first cylinder 25 respectively disposed on the support plates 10. The two opposite surfaces of the positioning plate 21 A longitudinal chute 22 is respectively provided, the output shaft of the first air cylinder 25 penetrates one end of the support plate 10 and is connected with the limit post 26 , and the position corresponding to the limit post 26 on the positioning plate 21 is provided with a through positioning plate The through hole 24 of 21 , the limiting column 26 slides through the through hole 24 .

Preferably, a positioning groove 23 is provided on the side of the positioning plate 21 facing away from the chute 22 .

Preferably, the positioning structure 30 includes a beam plate 31 disposed on the upper ends of the two support plates 10 , the beam plate 31 is provided with a first moving hole 32 , and a transverse first moving hole 32 is disposed in the first moving hole 32 The ball screw module 33 and the first sliding rod 34, the first sliding rod 34 is slidably provided with a first sliding plate 35, and the first sliding plate 35 is connected with the ball nut of the first ball screw module 33, so The first sliding plate 35 is provided with a second moving hole 38, and the second moving hole 38 is provided with a longitudinal second ball screw module 36 and a second sliding rod 37, and the second sliding rod 37 is provided with There is a second sliding plate 39 , the second sliding plate 39 is connected with the ball nut of the second ball screw module 36 , and the second air cylinder 40 is arranged on the second sliding plate 39 .

Preferably: an electric control box 60 is arranged on the support plate 10, an industrial computer and a control panel are arranged on the electric control box 60, and the industrial computer is respectively connected with the control panel, the first cylinder 25, the first ball screw The module 33 , the second ball screw module 36 , the second cylinder 40 , the electromagnet 41 , and the servo motor 55 are electrically connected.

The specific implementation of this embodiment:

When the application is used, the photovoltaic panel is first pushed into the chute 22, and then the first air cylinder 25 is activated, and the first air cylinder 25 drives the limit post 26 to pass through the through hole 24. Move, and then start the servo motor 55, the servo motor 55 will drive the connecting rope 53 to rewind and rotate on the column 52. In the final stage of rewinding, the weight 54 will pass through the hole with the opening in the slot 51 and cannot pass through the closed. Then the servo motor 55 stops, then the first ball screw module 33 and the second ball screw module 36 drive the electromagnet 41 on the second cylinder 40 to move to the top of the weight 54, and then the second cylinder 40 Start, drive the electromagnet 41 to contact the weight, the weight 54 is sucked by the electromagnet 41, then the servo motor 55 starts again, releases the connecting rope 53, and then the first ball screw module 33 and the second ball screw module The group 36 drives the weight 54 on the electromagnet 41 to move to the detection position, then turns off the electromagnet 41, and the weight 54 falls and hits the photovoltaic panel.

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can be made. It belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a detection apparatus of photovoltaic board performance which characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel positioning device comprises two parallel supporting plates, wherein clamping structures are arranged on the two supporting plates and used for positioning a photovoltaic panel; the upper ends of the two supporting plates are provided with positioning structures, the positioning structures are provided with second air cylinders, and output shafts of the second air cylinders are provided with electromagnets; two the opposite face of backup pad is provided with respectively retrieves the structure, retrieve the structure including setting up the horizontally extension board in the backup pad, the one end that the backup pad was kept away from to the extension board is even is provided with a plurality of slotted holes, the slotted hole internal rotation is provided with rotates the post, it is connected with the one end of even rope to rotate the post, the other end of even rope is connected with the weight, the position that corresponds every rotation post in the backup pad is provided with servo motor respectively, servo motor's output shaft and rotation leg joint, it separates into one with the slotted hole and has open-ended hole and a closed hole to rotate the post, the weight can pass and has open-ended hole and can not pass closed hole in the slotted hole.

2. The device for detecting the performance of the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping structure comprises a U-shaped positioning plate connected with the opposite surfaces of the two supporting plates, and first cylinders respectively arranged on the supporting plates, the two opposite surfaces of the positioning plate are respectively provided with a longitudinal sliding groove, an output shaft of the first cylinder penetrates through one end of the supporting plate and is connected with the limiting post, a through hole penetrating through the positioning plate is arranged on the positioning plate corresponding to the limiting post, and the limiting post penetrates through the through hole in a sliding manner.

3. The device for detecting the performance of the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein a positioning groove is formed on one surface of the positioning plate, which faces away from the sliding groove.

4. The device for detecting the performance of the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein the positioning structure comprises a beam plate disposed at the upper end of two support plates, the beam plate is provided with a first moving hole, the first moving hole is provided with a first transverse ball screw module and a first slide rod, the first slide rod is slidably provided with a first slide plate, the first slide plate is connected with a ball nut of the first ball screw module, the first slide plate is provided with a second moving hole, the second moving hole is provided with a second longitudinal ball screw module and a second slide rod, the second slide rod is provided with a second slide plate, the second slide plate is connected with a ball nut of the second ball screw module, and the second cylinder is disposed on the second slide plate.

5. The device for detecting the performance of the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 4, wherein an electric cabinet is arranged on the supporting plate, an industrial personal computer and a control panel are arranged on the electric cabinet, and the industrial personal computer is electrically connected with the control panel, the first air cylinder, the first ball screw module, the second air cylinder, the electromagnet and the servo motor respectively.

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