CN211707027U

CN211707027U - Montmorillonite crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN211707027U
Application number: CN201922300062.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 国晓文; 李震
Original assignee: Jianping Longteng Mining Co ltd
Current assignee: Jianping Longteng Mining Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the reducing mechanism field, especially, montmorillonite reducing mechanism to current because of not having the function of carrying out the vibration to crushing case, so lead to silting up of discharge gate very easily to the influence is to the production of montmorillonite, so can not satisfy the problem of people's demand, the following scheme is proposed at present, and it includes the fixed plate, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of fixed plate has the fixed column, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two fixed columns are close to each other has the fixed block, and the shifting chute has all been seted up at the top of two fixed blocks, and equal slidable mounting has the movable plate in two shifting chutes, has all seted up spacing hole on two movable plates, and equal slidable mounting has the gag lever post in two spacing holes. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation when can conveniently vibrate crushing case fast, can also adjust the size of discharge gate, prevents that the discharge gate from silting up stifled.

Description

Montmorillonite crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism technical field especially relates to a montmorillonite crushing device.

Background

Montmorillonite is a layered mineral composed of superfine-particle hydrous aluminosilicate, is a main component of bentonite formed by the alteration of igneous rocks such as volcanic concretion rocks and the like in an alkaline environment, and needs to be crushed in the use process of montmorillonite.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a montmorillonite crushing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a montmorillonite crushing device comprises a fixed plate, wherein fixed columns are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixed plate, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on one sides, close to each other, of the two fixed columns, moving grooves are formed in the tops of the two fixed blocks, moving plates are slidably arranged in the two moving grooves, limiting holes are formed in the two moving plates, limiting rods are slidably arranged in the two limiting holes, two ends of each limiting rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding moving groove, hinged plates which are obliquely and symmetrically arranged are rotatably arranged on the two moving plates, a crushing box which is of a hollow structure is rotatably arranged at one end, close to each other, of each hinged plate, two rotating grooves are formed in the bottom of the fixed plate, rotating rods are rotatably arranged in the two rotating grooves, the bottom ends of the two rotating rods extend to the lower side of the, and one sides of the two moving plates, which are far away from each other, are respectively contacted with the corresponding eccentric wheels.

Preferably, the top of fixed plate is seted up and is located the motor groove between two rotation grooves, and fixed mounting has the motor on the top inner wall in motor groove, and fixed cover is equipped with first sprocket on the output shaft of motor.

Preferably, the outside of two dwangs is all fixed the cover and is equipped with the second sprocket, and the meshing has the chain on the first sprocket, and first sprocket passes through the chain and is connected with two second sprocket transmissions, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two fixed columns are close to each other has the backup pad that is located crushing case below.

Preferably, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of smashing the case, and the bottom both sides of smashing the case are all rotated and are installed the scraping wings, all rotate on two backup pads and install the bracing piece that the slope symmetry set up, and the one end that two bracing pieces are close to each other rotates with corresponding backup pad respectively and is connected.

Preferably, the top of two backup pads is all fixed mounting has a plurality of reset spring, and a plurality of reset spring's top all with the bottom fixed connection who smashes the case.

Preferably, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of smashing the case, and the top of smashing the case articulates there is the closing plate, and closing plate and the sealed cooperation of feed inlet.

In the utility model, in use, the montmorillonite crushing device is opened by the sealing plate, and is fed through the feed inlet, then the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the first chain wheel to rotate, the two rotating rods drive the two movable plates to move, the two movable plates drive the two hinged plates to move, and the two hinged plates drive the same crushing box to vibrate up and down in a small amplitude; the crushing box stretches the reset springs, the reset springs absorb energy, the crushing box drives the two material pushing plates to move, the two material pushing plates adjust the size of the discharge port, and continuous up-and-down vibration of the crushing box is realized through continuous rotation of the motor; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation when can conveniently vibrate crushing case fast, can also adjust the size of discharge gate, prevents becoming silted up stifled of discharge gate, has satisfied the user demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a montmorillonite crushing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part a of a montmorillonite crushing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a fixed plate of the montmorillonite crushing device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the crushing machine comprises a fixing plate 1, a fixing column 2, a fixing block 3, a moving groove 4, a moving plate 5, a limiting hole 6, a limiting rod 7, a hinged plate 8, a crushing box 9, a rotating groove 10, a rotating rod 11, an eccentric wheel 12, a motor groove 13, a motor 14, a first chain wheel 15, a second chain wheel 16, a chain 17, a supporting plate 18, a discharge hole 19, a material pushing plate 20 and a supporting rod 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a montmorillonite crushing device comprises a fixed plate 1, fixed columns 2 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 1, fixed blocks 3 are fixedly mounted on the mutually adjacent sides of the two fixed columns 2, moving grooves 4 are formed in the tops of the two fixed blocks 3, moving plates 5 are slidably mounted in the two moving grooves 4, limiting holes 6 are formed in the two moving plates 5, limiting rods 7 are slidably mounted in the two limiting holes 6, both ends of each limiting rod 7 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding moving groove 4, hinged plates 8 which are obliquely and symmetrically arranged are rotatably mounted on the two moving plates 5, a crushing box 9 which is of a hollow structure is rotatably mounted at the mutually adjacent ends of the two hinged plates 8, two rotating grooves 10 are formed in the bottom of the fixed plate 1, and rotating rods 11 are rotatably mounted in the two rotating grooves 10, the bottom ends of the two rotating rods 11 extend to the lower part of the fixed plate 1 and are fixedly provided with eccentric wheels 12, and the sides of the two moving plates 5 which are far away from each other are respectively contacted with the corresponding eccentric wheels 12.

The utility model discloses in, motor groove 13 that is located between two rotation grooves 10 is seted up at the top of fixed plate 1, and fixed mounting has motor 14 on the top inner wall of motor groove 13, and fixed cover is equipped with first sprocket 15 on motor 14's the output shaft.

The utility model discloses in, the outside of two dwang 11 is all fixed the cover and is equipped with second sprocket 16, and the meshing has chain 17 on the first sprocket 15, and first sprocket 15 passes through chain 17 and is connected with two second sprocket 16 transmissions, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two fixed columns 2 are close to each other has backup pad 18 that is located crushing case 9 below.

The utility model discloses in, smash the bottom of case 9 and seted up discharge gate 19, smash the bottom both sides of case 9 and all rotate and install scraping wings 20, all rotate on two backup pads 18 and install the bracing piece 21 that the slope symmetry set up, and the one end that two bracing pieces 21 are close to each other rotates with corresponding backup pad 18 respectively and is connected.

The utility model discloses in, the equal fixed mounting in top of two backup pads 18 has a plurality of reset spring, a plurality of reset spring's top all with the bottom fixed connection who smashes case 9.

The utility model discloses in, smash the top of case 9 and seted up the feed inlet, the top of smashing case 9 articulates there is the closing plate, and the sealed cooperation of closing plate and feed inlet.

Example two

In the utility model, in use, the sealing plate is opened, feeding is carried out through the feeding hole, then the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 is powered by commercial power, the motor 14 is controlled by the control switch, the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the first chain wheel 15 to rotate, the first chain wheel 15 drives the two second chain wheels 16 to rotate through a chain, the two second chain wheels 16 drive the two rotating rods 11 to rotate, the two rotating rods 11 drive the two moving plates 5 to move, the two moving plates 5 drive the two hinged plates 8 to move, the two hinged plates 8 drive the same crushing box 9 to vibrate up and down in a small amplitude, meanwhile, the crushing box 9 stretches a plurality of reset springs, the reset springs absorb energy, meanwhile, the crushing box 9 drives the two material pushing plates 20 to move, the two material pushing plates 20 adjust the size of the discharging hole 19, and the motor 14 continuously rotates, the continuous up-and-down vibration of the crushing box 9 is realized, so that the size of the discharge port 19 can be adjusted while the crushing box 9 is vibrated quickly and conveniently, the clogging of the discharge port 19 is prevented, and the requirements of people are met.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The montmorillonite crushing device comprises a fixed plate (1) and is characterized in that fixed columns (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the fixed plate (1), fixed blocks (3) are fixedly mounted on one sides, close to each other, of the two fixed columns (2), moving grooves (4) are formed in the tops of the two fixed blocks (3), moving plates (5) are slidably mounted in the two moving grooves (4), limiting holes (6) are formed in the two moving plates (5), limiting rods (7) are slidably mounted in the two limiting holes (6), two ends of each limiting rod (7) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding moving groove (4), hinged plates (8) which are obliquely and symmetrically arranged are rotatably mounted on the two moving plates (5), and a crushing box (9) which is of a hollow structure is rotatably mounted at one end, close to each other, of the two hinged plates (8), two rotation grooves (10) have been seted up to the bottom of fixed plate (1), all rotate in two rotation grooves (10) and install dwang (11), the bottom of two dwang (11) all extends to the below of fixed plate (1) and fixed mounting has eccentric wheel (12), and one side that two movable plates (5) kept away from each other contacts with corresponding eccentric wheel (12) respectively.

2. The montmorillonite crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a motor groove (13) between the two rotating grooves (10) is formed in the top of the fixing plate (1), a motor (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the motor groove (13), and a first chain wheel (15) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (14).

3. The montmorillonite crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a second chain wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each of the two rotating rods (11), a chain (17) is meshed on the first chain wheel (15), the first chain wheel (15) is in transmission connection with the two second chain wheels (16) through the chain (17), and a supporting plate (18) located below the crushing box (9) is fixedly installed on one side, close to each other, of each of the two fixing columns (2).

4. The montmorillonite crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a discharge hole (19) is formed in the bottom of the crushing box (9), material pushing plates (20) are rotatably mounted on two sides of the bottom of the crushing box (9), supporting rods (21) which are obliquely and symmetrically arranged are rotatably mounted on the two supporting plates (18), and one ends, close to each other, of the two supporting rods (21) are rotatably connected with the corresponding supporting plates (18) respectively.

5. Montmorillonite crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of return springs are fixedly mounted on the top of each of the two support plates (18), and the top ends of the return springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the crushing box (9).

6. The montmorillonite crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box (9), a sealing plate is hinged to the top of the crushing box (9), and the sealing plate is in sealing fit with the feed inlet.