CN211707010U - Prevent stifled fodder grinder with adjustable - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment, especially, prevent stifled feed grinder with adjustable, include main part, pay-off mouth, ejection of compact frame, supporting leg, motor, pay-off rubbing crusher and side cap, the top surface in the main part is seted up to the pay-off mouth, the top fixed connection of ejection of compact frame is in the bottom of main part, four supporting leg fixed connection is in the four corners of main part bottom surface, the left surface of side cap passes through the bolt overlap joint in the right flank of main part, the left surface fixed mounting of motor is in the right flank of side cap, the rear surface of pay-off rubbing crusher right-hand member meshes with the front surface of a gear. This prevent fodder grinder who blocks up can select the filter screen of different bores to peg graft in the cell body as required to there is the regulation fodder granule size to, the filter screen is along with preventing stifled crushing main part and rotating, satisfies the fodder that the granule required and passes through the filter screen whereabouts, and the large granule that does not satisfy the requirement still continues to smash, and has avoided the large granule accumulation to block up.

Description

An adjustable anti-blocking feed grinder

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, in particular to an adjustable anti-blocking feed pulverizer.

Background technique

The feed grinder increases the surface area of the unit feed by crushing the feed, thereby improving the animal husbandry's absorption of the feed. The existing feed grinder can only screen a fixed particle size, and cannot adjust the feed particle size for the animal husbandry object. In addition, the screen of the existing feed grinder is easily blocked after the particles are accumulated, so a feed grinder that can adjust the screen diameter and can effectively prevent blockage is required.

Utility model content

Based on the technical problems that the existing feed pulverizer cannot adjust the particle size for animal husbandry and is easy to block, the utility model proposes an adjustable anti-clogging feed pulverizer.

An adjustable anti-blocking feed pulverizer proposed by the utility model comprises a main body, a feeding port, a feeding pipe, a feeding frame, a filter screen, a supporting leg, a motor, a No. 1 gear, a feeding pulverizing mechanism, an anti-blocking pulverizing mechanism and Side cover, the feeding port is opened at the center of the left end of the top surface of the main body, the feeding pipe is communicated with the feeding port, the top of the discharging frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body, and the side wall of the filter screen is fixedly installed on the On the surface of the inner cavity of the main body, the four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the main body, the left side of the side cover is overlapped with the right side of the main body, and is fixed by bolts, and the motor is fixedly installed on the side cover The inner wall of the No. 1 gear is sleeved on the surface of the right end of the motor output shaft, the rear surface of the right end of the feeding crushing mechanism meshes with the front surface of the No. 1 gear, and the left side of the anti-blocking crushing mechanism It is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the main body.

Preferably, the feeding and crushing mechanism includes a main shaft, a No. 2 gear, a auger blade and a sun gear, the rear surface of the No. 2 gear is engaged with the front surface of the No. 1 gear, and the surface of the right end of the main shaft is sleeved on the No. 2 gear. The inner wall of the gear, and the left end of the main shaft is fixedly installed at the center of the left wall of the main body through a bearing, and the right end of the main shaft is fixedly installed at the center of the side cover through a bearing, and the inner wall of the auger blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the main shaft, and the auger The left end of the blade is overlapped with the left side of the inner cavity of the main body, the inner wall of the sun gear is sleeved on the surface of the main shaft, and the left side of the sun gear is overlapped with the right end of the auger blade.

Preferably, the anti-blocking pulverizing mechanism comprises a rotating base, a rotating moving groove, an anti-blocking pulverizing main body, internal teeth, a planet carrier, a planetary gear, a retaining ring, a groove body, a blade, a main groove body and a baffle, and the rotating base The left side of the main body is fixedly connected to the center of the left surface of the inner cavity of the main body. It is opened on the surface of the anti-blocking crushing body, the groove body is set on the groove surface of the main groove body, the inner teeth are set on the surface of the inner cavity of the right end of the anti-blocking crushing body, and the right end of the planet carrier is fixedly connected in the main body. On the right surface of the cavity, the inner walls of the three planetary gears are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the three brackets of the planet carrier through bearings, the left side of the retaining ring is fixedly connected with the right side of the anti-blocking crushing body, and the blade is The end away from the center of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking pulverizing body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-blocking pulverizing body, the inner wall of the baffle is sleeved on the surface of the main shaft, and the outer wall of the baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking pulverizing body.

Preferably, the number of the planetary gears is three, the inner walls of the three planetary gears are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the three supports of the planet carrier through bearings, and the outer walls of the planetary gears are engaged with the outer surface of the sun gear at the position close to the axis of the main shaft. On the surface, the outer wall of the planetary gear meshes with the internal teeth at a position away from the axis of the main shaft, the right side of the planetary gear overlaps the left side of the retaining ring, and the left side of the planetary gear overlaps the right side of the baffle.

Preferably, the blades are arranged horizontally along the inner cavity of the anti-blocking and crushing body, and there are three groups in total, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the blade and the top of the auger blade to prevent the two from colliding with each other, and when the feed is crushed and fed by the auger blade, Can continue to be shattered by blades.

Preferably, the number of the troughs is six, and two are in a group, and the trough is clamped with a filter screen with a suitable aperture, which is used for the screening of crushed feed. For different livestock objects, filters with different calibers can be selected. network.

The beneficial effects in the utility model are:

1. By setting the anti-blocking and crushing mechanism, the filter screen inserted on the anti-blocking and crushing main body rotates with the main body, the feed that meets the particle requirements falls through the filter screen, and the large particles that do not meet the requirements will still stay in the anti-blocking and grinding main body. The inner cavity of the filter continues to be crushed, and due to the continuous rotation of the filter screen, there will be no accumulation and blockage of large particles.

2. By setting the tank body on the anti-blocking and crushing main body, filters of different diameters can be selected to be inserted into the tank body according to the requirements of animal husbandry, so as to achieve the effect of targeted adjustment of the size of feed particles.

3. By setting the planetary gear combination, the anti-blocking crushing mechanism rotates in the direction of the main shaft, which increases the relative rotation speed between the auger blades and the blades and improves the crushing efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of adjustable anti-blocking feed pulverizer proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of adjustable anti-blocking feed grinder proposed by the utility model;

Figure 3 is a right side view of an adjustable anti-blocking feed grinder proposed by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Feeding port; 3. Feeding pipe; 4. Feeding frame; 5. Filter screen; 6. Supporting legs; 7. Motor; 8. Gear No. 1; 9. Feeding crushing mechanism; 901 , main shaft; 902, No. 2 gear; 903, auger blade; 904, sun gear; 10, anti-blocking crushing mechanism; 1001, rotating base; 1002, rotating moving groove; 1003, anti-blocking crushing main body; 1004, internal teeth; 1005, planet carrier; 1006, planetary gear; 1007, retaining ring; 1008, groove body; 1009, blade; 1010, main groove body; 1011, baffle plate; 11, side cover.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

Referring to Figures 1-3, an adjustable anti-blocking feed grinder includes a main body 1, a feeding port 2, a feeding pipe 3, a discharging frame 4, a filter screen 5, a supporting leg 6, a motor 7, a No. 1 gear 8, The feeding crushing mechanism 9, the anti-blocking crushing mechanism 10 and the side cover 11, the feeding port 2 is opened at the center of the left end of the top surface of the main body 1, the feeding pipe 3 is communicated with the feeding port 2, and the top of the discharging frame 4 is fixedly connected to the main body 1. At the bottom, the side wall of the filter screen 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the inner cavity of the main body 1, the four support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the main body 1, the left side of the side cover 11 overlaps the right side of the main body 1, and passes through Bolts are fixed, the motor 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the side cover 11, the inner wall of the No. 1 gear 8 is sleeved on the surface of the right end of the output shaft of the motor 7, and the rear surface of the right end of the feeding crushing mechanism 9 meshes with the front surface of the No. 1 gear 8 , the left side of the anti-clogging crushing mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the main body 1 .

The feeding and crushing mechanism 9 includes a main shaft 901, a No. 2 gear 902, a auger blade 903 and a sun gear 904. The rear surface of the No. 2 gear 902 is engaged with the front surface of the No. 1 gear 8, and the surface of the right end of the main shaft 901 is sleeved on the No. 2 gear. The inner wall of 902, and the main shaft 901 is fixedly installed at the center of the left wall of the main body 1 through a bearing, the main shaft 901 is fixedly installed at the center of the side cover through a bearing, the inner wall of the auger blade 903 is fixedly connected to the surface of the main shaft 901, and the auger blade The left end of the sun gear 903 overlaps with the left side of the inner cavity of the main body 1 , the inner wall of the sun gear 904 is sleeved on the surface of the main shaft 901 , and the left side of the sun gear 904 overlaps with the right end of the auger blade 903 .

The anti-blocking crushing mechanism 10 includes a rotating base 1001, a rotary moving groove 1002, an anti-blocking crushing body 1003, internal teeth 1004, a planet carrier 1005, a planetary gear 1006, a retaining ring 1007, a groove body 1008, a blade 1009, a main groove body 1010 and a blocking Plate 1011, the left side of the rotating base 1001 is fixedly connected to the center of the left surface of the inner cavity of the main body 1, the rotating moving groove 1002 is opened on the right side of the rotating base 1001, and the left end of the anti-blocking crushing main body 1003 is clamped to the rotating moving groove 1002, the main tank body 1010 is opened on the surface of the anti-blocking crushing main body 1003, the tank body 1008 is opened on the groove surface of the main tank body 1010, the number of the tank body 1008 is six, and two are a group, and the tank body 1008 A filter screen with a suitable aperture is clamped to screen the crushed feed. The inner teeth 1004 are set on the surface of the inner cavity of the right end of the anti-blocking crushing main body 1003. The right end of the planet carrier 1005 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the inner cavity of the main body 1. The planetary gear 1006 The number is three, the inner walls of the three planetary gears 1006 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the three brackets of the planetary carrier 1005 through bearings, and the outer walls of the planetary gears 1006 are engaged with the outer surface of the sun gear 904 at the position close to the axis of the main shaft 901, and the planetary gears The position of the outer wall of 1006 away from the axis of the main shaft 901 is meshed with the inner teeth 1004, and the left side of the outer wall of the planetary gear 1006 away from the main shaft 901 shaft retaining ring 1007 is fixedly connected with the right side of the anti-blocking crushing body 1003, and the left side of the retaining ring 1007 is fixedly connected The surface overlaps the right side of the planetary gear 1006, the end of the blade 1009 away from the center of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking pulverizing main body 1003 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-clogging pulverizing main body 1003, and the blades 1009 are arranged horizontally along the inner cavity of the anti-blocking pulverizing main body 1003. There are three groups, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the blade 1009 and the top end of the auger blade 903 . The inner wall of the baffle 1011 is sleeved on the surface of the main shaft 901 , and the outer wall of the baffle 1011 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking crushing body 1003 .

When in use, according to the requirements of animal husbandry, select a suitable filter screen and connect it to the tank body 1008. After the assembly is completed, cover the side cover 11 and fix it with bolts. Start the motor 7. The motor 7 drives the main shaft 901 to rotate through gear transmission. The inner wall of the three planetary gears 1006 It is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the three brackets of the planetary carrier 1005 through bearings, and the right surface of the planetary carrier 1005 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the side cover 11 , and the outer wall of the planetary gear 1006 is engaged with the outer surface of the sun gear 904 at the position close to the axis of the main shaft 901 , the position of the outer wall of the planetary gear 1006 away from the axis of the main shaft 901 meshes with the inner teeth 1004 on the surface of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking pulverizing main body 1003, so the anti-blocking pulverizing main body 1003 rotates in the opposite direction relative to the main shaft 901 around the same center, thereby increasing the size of the auger The relative speed between the blade 903 and the blade 1009 improves the crushing efficiency. The raw material is fed from the feeding port 2. The raw material is driven by the auger blade 903 to continuously move to the right end of the inner cavity of the anti-blocking and crushing body, and it is continuously crushed during the movement. Due to the centrifugal force, The feed particles reach the filter screen that is clamped to the tank body 1008, and the feed that meets the particle requirements directly passes through the filter screen, and is finally discharged through the discharge frame 4. In order to meet the particle size, the feed is thrown into the inner cavity of the anti-blocking and crushing body 1003. , continue to pulverize until the particle requirements are met. Since the filter screen clamped to the tank body 1008 is always rotating, it avoids the accumulation and blockage of large particles in the common feed pulverizer.

The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable prevent stifled feed grinder, includes main part (1), pay-off mouth (2), conveying pipe (3), ejection of compact frame (4), filter screen (5), supporting leg (6), motor (7), gear (8), pay-off rubbing crusher constructs (9), prevents stifled rubbing crusher structure (10) and side cap (11), its characterized in that: the feeding port (2) is arranged at the center of the left end of the top surface of the main body (1), the feeding pipe (3) is communicated with the feeding port (2), the top of the discharging frame (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the main body (1), the side wall of the filter screen (5) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner cavity of the main body (1), the four supporting legs are fixedly connected with the four corners of the bottom surface of the main body (1), the left side surface of the side cover (11) is lapped on the right side surface of the main body (1), and is fixed by bolts, the left side surface of the motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the side cover (11), the inner wall of the first gear (8) is sleeved on the surface of the right end of the output shaft of the motor (7), the rear surface of the right end of the feeding and crushing mechanism (9) is meshed with the front surface of the first gear (8), the left side surface of the anti-blocking crushing mechanism (10) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner cavity of the main body (1).

2. The adjustable anti-blocking feed grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding and crushing mechanism (9) comprises a main shaft (901), a second gear (902), an auger blade (903) and a sun gear (904), wherein the rear surface of the second gear (902) is meshed with the front surface of the first gear (8), the surface of the right end of the main shaft (901) is sleeved on the inner wall of the second gear (902), the left end of the main shaft (901) is fixedly installed at the center of the left wall of the main body (1) through a bearing, the right end of the main shaft (901) is fixedly installed at the center of the side cover through a bearing, the inner wall of the auger blade (903) is fixedly connected to the surface of the main shaft (901), the left end of the auger blade (903) is overlapped with the left side face of the inner cavity of the main body (1), the inner wall of the sun gear (904) is sleeved on the surface of the main shaft (901), and the left side face of the sun gear (904) is overlapped with the right.

3. The adjustable anti-blocking feed grinder of claim 2, characterized in that: the anti-blocking crushing mechanism (10) comprises a rotary base (1001), a rotary moving groove (1002), an anti-blocking crushing main body (1003), internal teeth (1004), a planet carrier (1005), a planetary gear (1006), a baffle ring (1007), a groove body (1008), a blade (1009), a main groove body (1010) and a baffle (1011), wherein the left side surface of the rotary base (1001) is fixedly connected to the center of the left surface of the inner cavity of the main body (1), the rotary moving groove (1002) is arranged on the right side surface of the rotary base (1001), the left end of the anti-blocking crushing main body (1003) is clamped in the rotary moving groove (1002), the main groove body (1010) is arranged on the surface of the anti-blocking crushing main body (1003), the groove body (1008) is arranged on the groove surface of the main groove body (1010), the internal teeth (1004) is arranged on the surface of the right end inner cavity of the anti-blocking crushing main body (1003), and the right end of the planet carrier (1005) is, it is three the inner wall of planetary gear (1006) passes through the surface of bearing fixed connection in the three support of planet carrier (1005), keep off the left surface of ring (1007) and prevent stifled right flank fixed connection who smashes main part (1003), the one end fixed connection in preventing stifled inner wall of smashing main part (1003) inner chamber center of keeping away from of blade (1009), the inner wall of baffle (1011) cup joints in the surface of main shaft (901), and the outer wall fixed connection of baffle (1011) prevents stifled surface of smashing the main part (1003) inner chamber.

4. The adjustable anti-blocking feed grinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the planetary gears (1006) is three, the inner walls of the three planetary gears (1006) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of three supports of the planet carrier (1005) through bearings, the position, close to the axis of the main shaft (901), of the outer wall of the planetary gear (1006) is meshed with the outer surface of the sun gear (904), the position, far away from the axis of the main shaft (901), of the outer wall of the planetary gear (1006) is meshed with the inner teeth (1004), the right side face of the planetary gear (1006) is lapped on the left side face of the baffle ring (1007), and the left side face of the planetary gear (1006) is lapped on the right side face of the baffle plate (.

5. The adjustable anti-blocking feed grinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: blade (1009) are along preventing stifled crushing main part (1003) inner chamber horizontal arrangement, three groups altogether, and there is the clearance bottom of blade (1009) and auger blade (903) top.

6. The adjustable anti-blocking feed grinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the groove bodies (1008) is six, two groove bodies are in a group, and the inner portion of each groove body (1008) is clamped with a filter screen with a proper hole diameter and used for screening crushed feed.

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