CN211689927U - An operating platform device for construction in bridge towers - Google Patents

An operating platform device for construction in bridge towers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211689927U
CN211689927U CN201922200600.3U CN201922200600U CN211689927U CN 211689927 U CN211689927 U CN 211689927U CN 201922200600 U CN201922200600 U CN 201922200600U CN 211689927 U CN211689927 U CN 211689927U
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embedded
tower
fixed
beams
tower column
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曹海清
赵磊
李林挺
王伟
李兵
齐帆
门强
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China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Co Ltd
China State Construction Bridge Corp Ltd
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China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Co Ltd
China State Construction Bridge Corp Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于桥塔塔内施工的操作平台装置,包括分别预埋在塔柱左右两侧的预埋件,在塔柱每侧分别前后间隔预埋有四个预埋件,塔柱左侧的四个预埋件与塔柱右侧的四个预埋件彼此左右一一对应设置;在每一个所述的支撑牛腿上沿水平方向开有一个连接通孔,两根钢筋的前后两端分别穿过与同一个埋件板连接的两个支撑牛腿上的连接通孔且与支撑牛腿焊接固定置;四根横梁的左右两端分别支撑设置在彼此左右对应设置的左侧钢筋和右侧钢筋上并且与相应侧的钢筋焊接固定,多根分配梁焊接固定在横梁上,在分配梁上固定有桥面板。本操作平台拆除速度快,可在塔内不同节段周转使用。

Figure 201922200600

The utility model discloses an operation platform device used for construction in a bridge tower, which comprises pre-embedded parts respectively pre-embedded on the left and right sides of a tower column, and four pre-embedded parts are pre-embedded on each side of the tower column at the front and rear intervals respectively. , the four embedded parts on the left side of the tower column and the four embedded parts on the right side of the tower column are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each other; a connecting through hole is opened along the horizontal direction on each of the supporting corbels, and the two The front and rear ends of the steel bar respectively pass through the connecting through holes on the two supporting corbels connected to the same embedded plate and are welded and fixed with the supporting corbels; the left and right ends of the four beams are respectively supported and arranged in the left and right corresponding to each other. The left reinforcing bars and the right reinforcing bars are arranged and fixed by welding with the reinforcing bars on the corresponding sides, a plurality of distribution beams are welded and fixed on the cross beams, and a bridge deck is fixed on the distribution beams. The operation platform has a fast dismantling speed and can be used in different segments in the tower.

Figure 201922200600

Description

一种用于桥塔塔内施工的操作平台装置An operating platform device for construction in bridge towers

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及操作平台装置,特别涉及一种用于桥塔塔内施工的操作平台装置。The utility model relates to an operating platform device, in particular to an operating platform device used for construction in a bridge tower.

背景技术Background technique

斜拉桥由于其优美的造型,被广泛应用作跨海大桥的通航孔桥。海域斜拉桥施工区天气复杂多变,灾害性天气类型多,雨、大风、雷暴、热带气旋等灾害天气发生频繁,极大风速大于40m/s,海域最大潮差达3.90m,平均最大流速2.5m/s。随着桥塔结构物施工进度,塔柱越来越高,海上施工安全风险越来越高。桥塔塔柱外部普遍采用液压爬模施工,而对于塔柱狭小内腔施工,爬架体系搭设安装不方便,且施工复杂成本高,不便于拆除周转。Cable-stayed bridges are widely used as navigation bridges of sea-crossing bridges due to their beautiful shapes. The weather in the construction area of the cable-stayed bridge in the sea is complex and changeable, and there are many types of disastrous weather. Rain, strong wind, thunderstorm, tropical cyclone and other disastrous weather occur frequently. The maximum wind speed is greater than 40m/s. 2.5m/s. With the construction progress of the bridge tower structure, the tower column is getting higher and higher, and the safety risk of offshore construction is getting higher and higher. Hydraulic climbing formwork is generally used for the construction of the exterior of the tower column. For the construction of the narrow inner cavity of the tower column, the erection and installation of the climbing frame system is inconvenient, and the construction is complicated and costly, and it is not convenient for dismantling and turnover.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的在于克服已有技术的缺点,提供一种拆除速度快,可在塔内不同节段周转使用的用于桥塔塔内施工的操作平台装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide an operation platform device for the construction in the bridge tower tower, which is fast in dismantling and can be used in different segments in the tower.

为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案:The technical solutions adopted to solve the above technical problems:

一种用于桥塔塔内施工的操作平台装置,包括分别预埋在塔柱左右两侧的预埋件,在塔柱每侧分别前后间隔预埋有四个预埋件,塔柱左侧的四个预埋件与塔柱右侧的四个预埋件彼此左右一一对应设置;每一个所述的预埋件包括埋设在塔柱相应侧外壁面上的埋件板,所述的埋件板通过螺杆与爬锥固定相连,所述的螺杆与爬锥浇筑在塔柱内,在每一个埋件板上固定有两个前后平行间隔设置的支撑牛腿,支撑牛腿均由钢板制成;An operation platform device used for construction in a bridge tower tower includes pre-embedded parts respectively pre-embedded on the left and right sides of the tower column; The four embedded parts of the pylon and the four embedded parts on the right side of the tower column are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each other; each of the embedded parts includes an embedded part board embedded on the outer wall surface of the corresponding side of the tower column. The embedded plate is fixedly connected with the climbing cone through the screw, the screw and the climbing cone are poured in the tower column, and two supporting corbels arranged in parallel at the front and rear are fixed on each embedded plate, and the supporting corbels are all made of steel plates. production;

在每一个所述的支撑牛腿上沿水平方向开有一个连接通孔,两根钢筋的前后两端分别穿过与同一个埋件板连接的两个支撑牛腿上的连接通孔且与支撑牛腿焊接固定,所述的两根钢筋沿水平方向设置;A connecting through hole is opened on each of the supporting corbels in the horizontal direction, and the front and rear ends of the two steel bars respectively pass through the connecting through holes on the two supporting corbels connected to the same embedded plate and are connected with the same embedded plate. The support corbel is welded and fixed, and the two steel bars are arranged in the horizontal direction;

四根前后平行间隔设置的横梁的左右两端分别支撑设置在彼此左右对应设置的左侧钢筋和右侧钢筋上并且与相应侧的钢筋焊接固定,多根左右平行间隔设置的分配梁焊接固定在横梁上,在所述的分配梁上固定有桥面板,在所述的桥面板的前后两侧分别固定有防护栏杆。The left and right ends of the four transverse beams arranged at parallel intervals in the front and rear are respectively supported and arranged on the left and right steel bars corresponding to each other and are welded and fixed with the steel bars on the corresponding sides. On the cross beam, a bridge deck is fixed on the distribution beam, and protective railings are respectively fixed on the front and rear sides of the bridge deck.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本装置充分考虑了塔内腔空间狭小,设计合理,结构简单,提高了施工质量,节省了外海桥塔施工成本。桥面板及防护栏杆的设置改善了工人操作环境,提高了平台整体安全性及平稳性。本操作平台拆除速度快,可在塔内不同节段周转使用。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device fully considers the narrow space of the inner cavity of the tower, the design is reasonable, the structure is simple, the construction quality is improved, and the construction cost of the offshore bridge tower is saved. The setting of the bridge deck and protective railing improves the operating environment of workers and improves the overall safety and stability of the platform. The operation platform has a fast dismantling speed and can be used in different segments in the tower.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种用于桥塔塔内施工的操作平台装置平面示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of plane schematic diagram of the operation platform device used for construction in bridge tower tower of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型一种用于桥塔塔内施工的操作平台装置立面示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic elevation view of an operation platform device used for construction in a bridge tower tower of the present invention;

图3为图2所示的作业平台装置中的支撑牛腿结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the support corbel in the work platform device shown in Fig. 2;

图4为图3所示的支撑牛腿结构的A-A剖面图。FIG. 4 is an A-A sectional view of the supporting corbel structure shown in FIG. 3 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本专利作以详细描述。The present patent will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如附图所示的本实用新型的用于桥塔塔内施工的操作平台装置,包括分别预埋在塔柱1左右侧的预埋件5,在塔柱1每侧分别前后间隔预埋有四个预埋件5,塔柱1左侧的四个预埋件5与塔柱1右侧的四个预埋件5彼此左右一一对应设置;As shown in the accompanying drawings, the operation platform device of the present invention for construction in a bridge tower includes pre-embedded parts 5 which are pre-buried on the left and right sides of the tower column 1 respectively. Four embedded parts 5, the four embedded parts 5 on the left side of the tower column 1 and the four embedded parts 5 on the right side of the tower column 1 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each other;

每一个所述的预埋件5包括埋设在塔柱1相应侧外壁面上的埋件板,所述的埋件板通过螺杆与爬锥固定相连,所述的螺杆与爬锥浇筑在塔柱内,在每一个埋件板上固定有两个前后平行间隔设置的支撑牛腿6,支撑牛腿6均由钢板制成。Each of the pre-embedded parts 5 includes an embedded part plate embedded on the outer wall of the corresponding side of the tower column 1, the embedded part plate is fixedly connected to the climbing cone through a screw rod, and the screw rod and the climbing cone are cast on the tower column. Inside, two supporting corbels 6 are fixed on each embedded plate and are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and the supporting corbels 6 are all made of steel plates.

在每一个所述的支撑牛腿6上沿水平方向开有一个连接通孔,两根钢筋7的前后两端分别穿过同一个埋件板上的两个支撑牛腿6上的连接通孔且与支撑牛腿6焊接固定。所述的两根钢筋7沿水平方向设置。A connecting through hole is opened on each of the supporting corbels 6 along the horizontal direction, and the front and rear ends of the two steel bars 7 respectively pass through the connecting through holes on the two supporting corbels 6 on the same embedded plate. And it is welded and fixed with the support corbel 6 . The two reinforcing bars 7 are arranged in the horizontal direction.

所述预埋件5浇筑在塔柱混凝土内部,由埋件板、螺杆及爬锥连接组成,能使预埋件具有很好的抗拉效果。爬锥可精确定位埋件板和螺杆,在砼浇筑前通过普通螺栓固定在模板上。The embedded part 5 is poured inside the concrete of the tower column, and is composed of the embedded part plate, the screw rod and the climbing cone connection, so that the embedded part can have a good tensile effect. The climbing cone can precisely locate the embedded plate and the screw, and fix it on the formwork by ordinary bolts before the concrete is poured.

四根前后平行间隔设置的横梁2的左右两端分别支撑设置在彼此左右对应设置的左侧钢筋7和右侧钢筋上并且与相应侧的钢筋焊接固定,多根左右平行间隔设置的分配梁3焊接固定在横梁2上。在所述的分配梁3上固定有桥面板4,在所述的桥面板4的前后两侧分别固定有防护栏杆8,保证工人钢筋安装,模板拼装,混凝土浇筑施工安全。The left and right ends of the four horizontally spaced front and rear beams 2 are respectively supported on the left and right steel bars 7 and the right steel bars corresponding to each other, and are welded and fixed with the steel bars on the corresponding sides. Welded and fixed on beam 2. A bridge deck 4 is fixed on the distribution beam 3, and protective railings 8 are respectively fixed on the front and rear sides of the bridge deck 4 to ensure the safety of workers in the installation of steel bars, the assembly of templates, and the construction of concrete pouring.

所述横梁2与分配梁3可以采用工字钢。The beam 2 and the distribution beam 3 can be made of I-beam.

本装置用作桥塔塔内钢筋安装、模板拼装、混凝土浇筑的工作平台,有效保证工人的施工安全。The device is used as a working platform for steel reinforcement installation, formwork assembly, and concrete pouring in the bridge tower to effectively ensure the construction safety of workers.

本结构的施工步骤如下:The construction steps of this structure are as follows:

(1)上节混凝土浇筑前,将埋件板、高强螺杆及爬锥组合成预埋件5,通过普通螺栓将爬锥固定于模板上,然后浇筑混凝土埋置预埋件。(1) Before the concrete pouring of the upper section, the embedded plate, the high-strength screw rod and the climbing cone are combined to form the embedded part 5, the climbing cone is fixed on the formwork by ordinary bolts, and then the embedded part is poured in concrete.

(2)起吊支撑牛腿6,与预埋件5对齐,采用高强螺栓固定。(2) Lift the supporting corbel 6, align it with the embedded part 5, and fix it with high-strength bolts.

(3)支撑牛腿6安装完成后,在同一预埋件5的两个支撑牛腿上焊接两根钢筋7。(3) After the installation of the supporting corbels 6 is completed, two steel bars 7 are welded on the two supporting corbels of the same embedded part 5 .

(4)将四根工字钢构成的横梁2放置于钢筋7上,并焊接固定,焊缝需满足要求。分配梁3均匀布置于横梁2,采用同样标准焊接固定。(4) The beam 2 composed of four I-beams is placed on the steel bar 7, and welded and fixed, and the welding seam must meet the requirements. The distribution beam 3 is evenly arranged on the beam 2 and fixed by the same standard welding.

(5)横梁2与分配梁3固定完成后,继续吊装桥面板4于分配梁3上,紧密固定。(5) After the fixing of the cross beam 2 and the distribution beam 3 is completed, continue to hoist the bridge deck 4 on the distribution beam 3 and fix it tightly.

(6)吊装防护栏杆8,防护栏杆8与桥面板4焊接固定,保证工人钢筋安装,模板拼装,混凝土浇筑施工安全。(6) The protective railing 8 is hoisted, and the protective railing 8 is welded and fixed with the bridge deck 4 to ensure the safety of workers in the installation of steel bars, the assembly of templates, and the construction of concrete pouring.

以上所述仅为本发明创造的较佳实例而已,并不用以限制本发明创造,凡在本发明创造的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明创造的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of inventions.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides an operation platform device that is used for construction in bridge tower which characterized in that: the tower comprises embedded parts which are respectively embedded at the left side and the right side of a tower column, four embedded parts are respectively embedded at the front side and the rear side of each side of the tower column at intervals, and the four embedded parts at the left side of the tower column and the four embedded parts at the right side of the tower column are arranged in a left-right one-to-one correspondence manner; each embedded part comprises embedded part plates embedded on the outer wall surface of the corresponding side of the tower column, the embedded part plates are fixedly connected with the climbing cone through screws, the screws and the climbing cone are poured in the tower column, two supporting brackets which are arranged in parallel at intervals from front to back are fixed on each embedded part plate, and each supporting bracket is made of a steel plate;
a connecting through hole is formed in each support bracket along the horizontal direction, the front end and the rear end of each steel bar respectively penetrate through the connecting through holes in the two support brackets connected with the same embedded plate and are welded and fixed with the support brackets, and the two steel bars are arranged along the horizontal direction;
the left and right ends of four beams arranged in parallel at intervals in front and back are respectively supported and arranged on left and right reinforcing steel bars correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides of each other and are welded and fixed with the reinforcing steel bars on the corresponding sides, a plurality of distributing beams arranged in parallel at intervals in left and right are welded and fixed on the beams, bridge decks are fixed on the distributing beams, and protective railings are respectively fixed on the front and back sides of the bridge decks.
2. The operation platform device for construction in a bridge tower according to claim 1, wherein: the cross beams and the distribution beams are made of I-shaped steel.
CN201922200600.3U 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 An operating platform device for construction in bridge towers Expired - Fee Related CN211689927U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115162165A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-10-11 中铁四局集团有限公司 Construction method for closing middle tower column of highway-railway dual-purpose river-crossing A-type cable-stayed bridge

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115162165A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-10-11 中铁四局集团有限公司 Construction method for closing middle tower column of highway-railway dual-purpose river-crossing A-type cable-stayed bridge
CN115162165B (en) * 2022-08-04 2023-03-28 中铁四局集团有限公司 Construction method for closing middle tower column of highway-railway dual-purpose river-crossing A-type cable-stayed bridge

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