CN211689350U - Spinning frame prevent stifled flower cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-clogging cleaning device for a spinning frame, belonging to the technical field of spinning frames, comprising a spinning frame body, a suction hopper, a filter box, an exhaust fan, a suction assembly, a spray assembly, a batt collection assembly and an anti-clogging assembly. The suction hopper is arranged on the main body of the spinning frame, the filter box is arranged on the side of the main body of the spinning frame, and a partition plate is arranged in the filter box, and the partition plate divides the inner space of the filter box into a filter cavity and a discharge cavity. There is a filter screen installed on it, the suction component is arranged on the side of the filter box, the spray component is arranged on the top of the filter box, the cotton wool collection component is arranged at the bottom end of the filter cavity, the anti-clogging component is arranged on the top of the filter cavity, and the exhaust fan is arranged On the outer wall of the filter box, and the exhaust fan is communicated with the discharge cavity, the utility model solves the problem that a small number of spinning frames of the existing spinning frame have a processing mechanism, and the phenomenon of internal blockage is extremely easy to occur due to the wide range of batting. , the problem of poor cleaning effect.

Description

A kind of anti-clogging flower cleaning device for spinning frame

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning frames, in particular to an anti-jamming cleaning device for spinning frames.

Background technique

The spinning frame is a spinning machine that draws, twists and winds the semi-finished roving or sliver into spun bobbins during the spinning process. The spinning frame is the main machine for spinning, and the output and quality of spinning are a comprehensive reflection of the pros and cons of each process in the spinning process. All kinds of spinning frames are basically composed of feeding mechanism, drafting mechanism, twisting and winding mechanism. The function of the feeding mechanism is to draw out the roving or sliver and feed it to the drafting mechanism. The drafted whiskers are output from the front rollers, twisted into spun yarns and then wound on the bobbins.

When the spinning frame is working, a large amount of batt will be produced, and the batt will be scattered into the air and will be absorbed into the respiratory tract by workers, causing infection, which makes the air polluted to a large extent. A small number of existing spinning frames have been treated. The mechanism, due to the wide range of batting, is prone to internal blockage, and the cleaning effect is not good.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an anti-jamming cleaning device for a spinning frame, so as to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides an anti-clogging cleaning device for a spinning frame, comprising a spinning frame body, a suction hopper, a filter box, an exhaust fan, a suction assembly, a spray assembly, a batt collection assembly and an anti-clogging assembly. On the main body of the spinning frame, the filter box is arranged on the side of the main body of the spinning frame, a partition plate is arranged in the filter box, and the partition plate divides the inner space of the filter box into filter boxes. cavity and discharge cavity, a filter screen is installed on the partition plate, the suction assembly is arranged on the side of the filter box, and the two ends of the suction assembly are respectively connected with the suction bucket and the filter cavity The spray assembly is installed on the top of the filter box, and one end of the spray assembly extends to the top of the filter cavity, the cotton wool collection assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the filter cavity, and the anti-clogging The component is arranged at the top of the filter cavity, and one end of the anti-clogging component is in contact with the filter screen, the exhaust fan is arranged on the outer wall of the filter box, and the exhaust fan is connected to the exhaust fan. cavity is connected.

Further, the suction assembly includes a fan, a first duct and a second duct, the fan is horizontally arranged on the side of the filter box, and the two ends of the first duct are respectively connected to the input end and the input end of the fan. The suction buckets are communicated with each other, and both ends of the second pipe are communicated with the output end of the fan and the filter cavity respectively.

Further, the spray assembly includes a water tank, a water injection pipe, a water pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a spray plate and several atomizing nozzles, the water tank is arranged on the top of the filter box, and the water injection pipe is arranged at the top of the filter box. On the top of the water tank, the water pump is arranged horizontally on the side of the water tank, the spray plate is arranged on the top of the filter box, and the two ends of the first water pipe are respectively connected with the input end and the input end of the water pump. The water tank is connected, the two ends of the second water pipe are respectively connected with the output end of the water pump and the spray plate, and a plurality of the atomizing nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the spray plate at equal intervals, and Several of the atomizing nozzles are all communicated with the spray plate.

Further, the batt collection assembly includes a collection box, a water collection box, a water outlet pipe, a valve and two sliding plates, the two sliding plates are symmetrically arranged in the filter cavity, and the two ends of the collection box are respectively connected to the filter cavity. The two sliding plates are slidably matched, and the collection box is located below several of the atomizing nozzles. At the bottom end, the water outlet pipe is arranged on the water collecting tank, and one end of the water outlet pipe extends to the outside of the filter box, and the valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.

Further, the anti-clogging component includes a conveyor belt, a vertical plate, a driving motor, two rotating seats, two rotating wheels and several brush heads, and the two rotating seats are symmetrically arranged at the top of the filter cavity. , the two rotating wheels are respectively rotatably installed in the two rotating seats, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the two rotating wheels, and the driving motor is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the filter box and the output shaft of the drive motor extends to be fixedly connected to one of the rotating wheels, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, and a number of the brush heads are arranged on the sidewall of the vertical plate and several of the brush heads are in conflict with the filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

When the utility model is in use, a large amount of cotton wool generated during the operation of the spinning frame body is absorbed by the suction component and enters the filter cavity through the suction bucket, and then the filter screen filters the cotton wool, and the cotton wool is blocked in the filter cavity, and then the spray component works The water is atomized and sprayed into the cotton wool floating in the filter cavity, the cotton wool increases in weight when it meets the water and falls into the cotton wool collection component for collection, and the gas entering the filter cavity with the cotton wool enters the discharge cavity through the filter screen, and then discharges. The air fan works to discharge the gas in the discharge cavity. After the suction component works for a certain period of time, the anti-clogging component works to brush off the cotton wool adhering to the filter screen, so as to prevent the cotton wool from clogging the filter screen, avoid the phenomenon of internal blockage, and improve the cleaning of the cotton wool. Processing effect, strong practicability.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following descriptions The accompanying drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram one of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram two of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram one of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram two of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the collection box of the present invention.

Reference number:

Spinning frame body 1, suction bucket 2, filter box 3, partition plate 31, filter cavity 32, discharge cavity 33, filter screen 34, exhaust fan 4, suction assembly 5, fan 51, first duct 52, second duct 53, spray assembly 6, water tank 61, water injection pipe 62, water pump 63, first water pipe 64, second water pipe 65, spray plate 66, atomizing nozzle 67, batt collection assembly 7, collection tank 71, water collection tank 72, water outlet pipe 73, valve 74, sliding plate 75, water outlet 76, anti-clogging component 8, conveyor belt 81, vertical plate 82, drive motor 83, rotating seat 84, rotating wheel 85, brush head 86.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments.

The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

1 to 5, the present utility model provides an anti-blocking cleaning device for a spinning frame, comprising a spinning frame body 1, a suction bucket 2, a filter box 3, an exhaust fan 4, a suction assembly 5, and a spray assembly 6. The batt collection component 7 and the anti-clogging component 8, the suction bucket 2 is arranged on the spinning frame body 1, the filter box 3 is arranged on the side of the spinning frame body 1, and the filter box 3 is inside A partition plate 31 is provided, and the partition plate 31 divides the inner space of the filter box 3 into a filter cavity 32 and a discharge cavity 33. A filter screen 34 is installed on the partition plate 31, and the suction assembly 5 is arranged on the side of the filter box 3, and the two ends of the suction assembly 5 are respectively communicated with the suction bucket 2 and the filter cavity 32, and the spray assembly 6 is installed on the filter box 3. and one end of the spray assembly 6 extends to the top of the filter cavity 32 , the batt collection assembly 7 is disposed at the bottom end of the filter cavity 32 , and the anti-clogging assembly 8 is disposed in the filter cavity 32 and one end of the anti-clogging component 8 is in conflict with the filter screen 34, the exhaust fan 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the filter box 3, and the exhaust fan 4 is in contact with the exhaust cavity 33. Through the suction assembly 5, a large amount of cotton wool generated when the spinning frame body 1 is working is absorbed into the filter cavity 32 through the suction bucket 2, and then the filter screen 34 filters the cotton wool, the cotton wool is blocked in the filter cavity 32, and then sprayed The component 6 works to atomize and spray the water into the cotton wool floating in the filter cavity 32. The cotton wool increases in weight when it meets the water and falls into the cotton wool collection component 7 for collection. As the cotton wool enters the filter cavity 32, the gas enters through the filter screen 34. In the discharge chamber 33, then the exhaust fan 4 works to discharge the gas in the discharge chamber 33. After the suction component 5 works for a certain period of time, the anti-clogging component 8 works to brush off the cotton wool adhering to the filter screen 34 to prevent the cotton wool The filter screen 34 is blocked to avoid the phenomenon of internal blockage, improve the cleaning effect of cotton wool, and has strong practicability.

Specifically, the suction assembly 5 includes a fan 51 , a first duct 52 and a second duct 53 , the fan 51 is horizontally arranged on the side of the filter box 3 , and two ends of the first duct 52 are respectively connected to the side of the filter box 3 . The input end of the fan 51 is communicated with the suction bucket 2, the two ends of the second pipe 53 are communicated with the output end of the fan 51 and the filter chamber 32 respectively, and the fan 51 works to suck the spinning frame. A large amount of cotton wool generated when the main body 1 is in operation enters into the filter cavity 32 through the suction bucket 2, the first pipeline 52 and the second pipeline 53 in sequence, so as to facilitate the subsequent filtering and collection of the cotton wool.

Specifically, the spray assembly 6 includes a water tank 61, a water injection pipe 62, a water pump 63, a first water pipe 64, a second water pipe 65, a spray plate 66 and several atomizing nozzles 67, and the water tank 61 is arranged in the filter box 3, the water injection pipe 62 is arranged on the top of the water tank 61, the water pump 63 is arranged horizontally on the side of the water tank 61, and the spray plate 66 is arranged on the top of the filter box 3, so The two ends of the first water pipe 64 are respectively connected with the input end of the water pump 63 and the water tank 61, and the two ends of the second water pipe 65 are respectively connected with the output end of the water pump 63 and the spray plate 66. A number of the atomizing nozzles 67 are arranged at the bottom of the spray plate 66 at equal intervals, and a number of the atomizing nozzles 67 are all communicated with the spray plate 66, and the water tank 61 is pumped out by the water pump 63. The water flows into the spray plate 66 through the first water pipe 64 and the second water pipe 65, and then several atomizing nozzles 67 atomize and spray the water in the spray plate 66 into the filter cavity 32, and the cotton wool floating in the filter cavity 32 meets the The increased weight of water falls into the batt collection assembly 7 for collection.

Specifically, the batt collection assembly 7 includes a collection box 71, a water collection box 72, a water outlet pipe 73, a valve 74 and two sliding plates 75, and the two sliding plates 75 are symmetrically arranged in the filter cavity 32, so The two ends of the collecting box 71 are respectively slidably matched with the two sliding plates 75 , and the collecting box 71 is located below a plurality of the atomizing nozzles 67 , and the bottom end of the collecting box 71 is provided with a number of water outlets Hole 76, the water collecting tank 72 is arranged at the bottom end of the filter cavity 32, the water outlet pipe 73 is arranged on the water collecting tank 72, and one end of the water outlet pipe 73 extends to the outside of the filter box 3 , the valve 74 is installed on the water outlet pipe 73, and the weight of the cotton wool increases when it meets water and falls into the collection box 71, which is convenient for the recovery and reuse of the cotton wool, and the atomized water falls through several water outlet holes 76 to the collection box 71. When the water collected in the water collecting tank 72 is too much, the valve 74 is opened, and the water in the water collecting tank 72 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 73, which saves water resources and improves the utilization rate of water.

Specifically, the anti-clogging assembly 8 includes a conveyor belt 81 , a vertical plate 82 , a driving motor 83 , two rotating seats 84 , two rotating wheels 85 and several brush heads 86 , and the two rotating seats 84 are symmetrical Set at the top of the filter cavity 32, the two rotating wheels 85 are respectively rotatably installed in the two rotating seats 84, and the conveyor belt 81 is sleeved on the outside of the two rotating wheels 85, so The drive motor 83 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the filter box 3 , and the output shaft of the drive motor 83 extends to be fixedly connected with one of the rotating wheels 85 , and the vertical plate 82 is connected to the conveyor belt 81 . Fixed connection, several of the brush heads 86 are arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate 82, and several of the brush heads 86 are in conflict with the filter screen 34, when the fan 51 works for a certain period of time, through the The drive motor 83 works to drive one of the rotating wheels 85 to rotate. This rotating wheel 85 uses the conveyor belt 81 to drive the other rotating wheel 85 to rotate synchronously with the conveyor belt 81. The conveyor belt 81 drives the vertical plate 82 to move with it, and the vertical plate 82 drives several The brush heads 86 also move accordingly, and several brush heads 86 move to brush off the cotton wool adhering to the filter screen 34, so as to prevent the cotton wool from clogging the filter screen 34, avoid the phenomenon of internal blockage, and improve the cleaning effect of the cotton wool.

The working principle of the utility model: when the utility model is in use, a large amount of cotton wool generated during the operation of the spinning frame body 1 is sucked through the operation of the fan 51 and enters the filter cavity 32 through the suction bucket 2, the first pipe 52 and the second pipe 53 in turn, Then the filter screen 34 filters the cotton wool, and the cotton wool is blocked in the filter cavity 32. Then the water pump 63 works to extract the water in the water tank 61 and flows into the spray plate 66 through the first water pipe 64 and the second water pipe 65. Several atomizing nozzles 67 The water in the spray plate 66 is atomized and sprayed into the filter cavity 32, and the weight of the cotton flock floating in the filter cavity 32 increases when it meets the water and falls into the collection box 71, which is convenient for the recovery and reuse of the cotton flock. At the same time, the atomized water After several water outlet holes 76, it falls into the water collecting tank 72 for collection, saves water resources and improves the utilization rate of water. The gas entering the filter chamber 32 with the cotton wool enters the discharge chamber 33 through the filter screen 34, and then exhausts the air. The fan 4 works to discharge the gas in the discharge cavity 33. After the fan 51 works for a certain period of time, the driving motor 83 works to drive one of the rotating wheels 85 to rotate. This rotating wheel 85 uses the conveyor belt 81 to drive the other rotating wheel 85 and the conveyor belt 81. Synchronous rotation, the conveyor belt 81 drives the vertical plate 82 to move with it, the vertical plate 82 drives a number of brush heads 86 to move along with it, and the movement of a number of brush heads 86 brushes off the cotton wool adhering to the filter screen 34, preventing The cotton batts block the filter screen 34, so as to avoid the phenomenon of internal blockage, and improve the cleaning effect of the cotton batts.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (5)

1. An anti-blocking cleaning device for a spinning frame, characterized in that: comprising a spinning frame body (1), a suction hopper (2), a filter box (3), an exhaust fan (4), a suction assembly (5), A spray assembly (6), a batt collection assembly (7) and an anti-clogging assembly (8), the suction hopper (2) is arranged on the spinning frame body (1), and the filter box (3) is arranged on the On the side of the spinning frame body (1), a partition plate (31) is arranged in the filter box (3), and the partition plate (31) divides the inner space of the filter box (3) into filter boxes (3). A cavity (32) and a discharge cavity (33), a filter screen (34) is installed on the partition plate (31), the suction assembly (5) is arranged on the side of the filter box (3), and the Both ends of the suction assembly (5) are communicated with the suction bucket (2) and the filter cavity (32) respectively, the spray assembly (6) is installed on the top of the filter box (3), and the One end of the spray assembly (6) extends to the top of the filter cavity (32), the batt collection assembly (7) is disposed at the bottom end of the filter cavity (32), and the anti-clogging assembly (8) is disposed At the top of the filter cavity (32), and one end of the anti-clogging component (8) is in contact with the filter screen (34), the exhaust fan (4) is arranged at the bottom of the filter box (3). on the outer wall, and the exhaust fan (4) communicates with the exhaust cavity (33). 2 . The anti-jamming cleaning device of a spinning frame according to claim 1 , wherein the suction assembly ( 5 ) comprises a fan ( 51 ), a first duct ( 52 ) and a second duct ( 53 ). 3 . The fan (51) is horizontally arranged on the side of the filter box (3), and the two ends of the first pipe (52) are respectively connected with the input end of the fan (51) and the suction bucket ( 2) Connected, the two ends of the second pipe (53) are respectively connected with the output end of the fan (51) and the filter cavity (32). 3. The anti-blocking cleaning device for a spinning frame according to claim 1, wherein the spray assembly (6) comprises a water tank (61), a water injection pipe (62), a water pump (63), a first A water pipe (64), a second water pipe (65), a spray plate (66) and several atomizing nozzles (67), the water tank (61) is arranged on the top of the filter box (3), the water injection pipe ( 62) is arranged on the top of the water tank (61), the water pump (63) is arranged horizontally on the side of the water tank (61), and the spray plate (66) is arranged on the side of the filter box (3). At the top, the two ends of the first water pipe (64) are respectively connected with the input end of the water pump (63) and the water tank (61), and the two ends of the second water pipe (65) are respectively connected with the water pump (65). The output end of (63) is communicated with the spray plate (66), a plurality of the atomizing nozzles (67) are arranged at the bottom of the spray plate (66) at equal intervals, and a plurality of the atomizing nozzles (67) are arranged at the bottom of the spray plate (66). (67) are all communicated with the spray plate (66). 4. An anti-blocking cleaning device for a spinning frame according to claim 3, wherein the batt collection assembly (7) comprises a collection box (71), a water collection box (72), and a water outlet pipe (73) , a valve (74) and two sliding plates (75), the two sliding plates (75) are symmetrically arranged in the filter cavity (32), and the two ends of the collecting box (71) are respectively connected to the two The sliding plate (75) is slidably fitted, and the collecting box (71) is located below a plurality of the atomizing nozzles (67), and the bottom end of the collecting box (71) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (76). ), the water collection tank (72) is arranged at the bottom end of the filter cavity (32), the water outlet pipe (73) is arranged on the water collection tank (72), and one end of the water outlet pipe (73) Extending to the outside of the filter box (3), the valve (74) is installed on the water outlet pipe (73). 5. The anti-clogging cleaning device of a spinning frame according to claim 1, wherein the anti-clogging component (8) comprises a conveyor belt (81), a vertical plate (82), and a driving motor (83) , two rotating seats (84), two rotating wheels (85) and several brush heads (86), the two rotating seats (84) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the filter cavity (32), and the two The rotating wheels (85) are respectively rotatably installed in the two rotating seats (84), the conveyor belt (81) is sleeved on the outside of the two rotating wheels (85), and the driving motor (83) is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the filter box (3), and the output shaft of the drive motor (83) extends to be fixedly connected with one of the rotating wheels (85), and the vertical plate (82) ) is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt (81), a plurality of the brush heads (86) are arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate (82), and the plurality of the brush heads (86) are connected to the The filter screen (34) is in conflict.

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