CN211683645U

CN211683645U - Forestry wood working processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN211683645U
Application number: CN201922063692.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝金龙
Original assignee: Quanzhou Qiaodong Commerce And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Quanzhou Qiaodong Commerce And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wood processing technology field just discloses a forestry wood working processing apparatus, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the equal fixed mounting in four corners of bottom half has the universal wheel, the top fixed mounting of box right flank has the handle that pushes away, the top of box from left to right in proper order fixed mounting have collecting box, air-blower and gear box, the fixed intercommunication of left surface of collecting box has the collecting pipe. This forestry wood working processing apparatus, through opening the motor, the screw rod is slow movement downwards under the drive of assisting the gear, the in-process that makes clamp plate move down extrudees the inside sawdust in extrusion storehouse, the sawdust behind the extrusion cake is located the top of layer board, shrink to the below of bottom plate through the pneumatic cylinder, the restart motor, make the clamp plate release the inside sawdust in extrusion storehouse, through opening the apron and outside pulling layer board, can take out the sawdust, avoid the sawdust to remain in the extrusion storehouse, and take out process convenient and fast, the work efficiency of device has been improved.

Description

Forestry wood working processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wood processing technology field specifically is a forestry wood working processing apparatus.

Background

In the forestry timber processing process, after timber is cut, a large amount of sawdust can be produced in the processing workshop and stacked together, and if the sawdust is not processed in time, the sawdust can occupy the space of a processing site, influence the surrounding environment and influence the smooth operation of processing.

In the wood working workshop, can be equipped with sawdust recovery processing device more, present method adopts the sawdust to extrude the mode of cake to handle more, pours into the sawdust into extrusion device and extrudees after, because extrusion device self is comparatively sealed, and the sawdust that extrudes after the cake tightly attached in the bottom of device still need take out with the help of other instruments, and the operation process is consuming time hard, has reduced the work efficiency who handles the sawdust.

The field ground is great among the wood processing workshop, and many cutting device produce a large amount of sawdust when cutting timber, and the position of sawdust is comparatively dispersed, when collecting the processing sawdust, needs artifical with the apparatus of a kind of shovel with the sawdust together, then put into processing apparatus, greatly increased staff's work load, the treatment effeciency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a forestry wood working processing apparatus possesses the sawdust of being convenient for take out after the extrusion, removes the advantage of collecting the sawdust, has solved the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forestry wood processing device comprises a box body, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the box body, a push handle is fixedly mounted at the top of the right side face of the box body, a collecting box, an air blower and a gear box are fixedly mounted at the top of the box body from left to right in sequence, a collecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side face of the collecting box, an air suction pipe is fixedly communicated between the left end of the air blower and the top of the collecting box, a cleaning cover is fixedly mounted at the left side of the top end of the collecting box, a baffle plate and a filter plate are fixedly mounted between the front face and the back face of an inner cavity of the collecting box respectively, a funnel positioned below the collecting box is fixedly communicated with the left side of the top end of the box body, the top of the funnel is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the collecting box, a conveying, the motor has fixed the cup jointing of one end through the drive shaft has the master gear, the outer edge meshing that follows of master gear is connected with the auxiliary gear, the screw hole that runs through from top to bottom is seted up at the top of auxiliary gear, and the auxiliary gear has the screw rod through threaded connection, the top fixed mounting of box inner chamber has the extrusion storehouse that is located auxiliary gear below, the bottom of screw rod runs through the gear box in proper order and extrudes storehouse and fixedly connected with clamp plate, the bottom of conveyer pipe and the fixed intercommunication of the lateral surface in extrusion storehouse, box inner chamber's bottom fixed mounting respectively has bottom plate and pneumatic cylinder, the top fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder has the pushing tray, the layer board has been placed at the top of.

Preferably, the right side surface of the box body is provided with a through hole positioned above the bottom plate, and the outer side surface of the box body is connected with a cover plate positioned in the through hole through a hinge.

Preferably, the baffle and the filter plate are both inclined, the right end of the collecting pipe is positioned on the left side of the baffle, and the top end of the air suction pipe is positioned above the filter plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the auxiliary gear is movably sleeved with a shaft sleeve, the bottom end of the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the gear box, and the diameter of the inner side surface of the shaft sleeve is larger than the diameter of the outer edge of the screw rod.

Preferably, the bottom of the extrusion bin is fixedly provided with a clamping block, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a clamping groove with the same shape and size as the clamping block, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a circular groove, and the diameter of the circular groove is the same as that of the push disc.

Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an avoidance hole which penetrates through the bottom plate up and down, and the diameter of the avoidance hole is larger than the diameter of the outer edge of the push disc.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this forestry wood working processing apparatus, through opening the motor, the screw rod is slow movement downwards under the drive of assisting the gear, the in-process that makes clamp plate downstream extrudees the inside sawdust in extrusion storehouse, the sawdust behind the extrusion cake is located the top of layer board, shrink to the below of bottom plate through the pneumatic cylinder, the top of bottom plate is then moved down to the layer board, the restart motor, make the clamp plate release the inside sawdust in extrusion storehouse, through opening the apron and outside pulling layer board, can take out the sawdust, avoid the sawdust to remain in the extrusion storehouse, and take out process convenient and fast, the work efficiency of device has been improved.

2. This forestry wood working processing apparatus, through opening the air-blower, extract outside air from breathing pipe and collecting pipe, the sawdust receives to attract and enters into the collecting box, and the sawdust receives the gravity of self after reacing baffle department and drops to the funnel in to reach the extrusion storehouse through the conveyer pipe, through being equipped with the universal wheel in the bottom half, the promotion pushes away but mobile device's position and collects the dispersion at everywhere sawdust, has greatly reduced staff's the amount of labour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a push handle; 4. a collection box; 5. a gear case; 6. a blower; 7. a collection pipe; 8. an air intake duct; 9. cleaning the cover; 10. a baffle plate; 11. filtering the plate; 12. a funnel; 13. a delivery pipe; 14. a motor; 15. a main gear; 16. an auxiliary gear; 17. a shaft sleeve; 18. a screw; 19. extruding the bin; 20. pressing a plate; 21. a base plate; 22. a hydraulic cylinder; 23. pushing the disc; 24. a support plate; 25. and (7) a cover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a forestry wood processing apparatus comprises a box body 1, universal wheels 2 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, a brake plate is installed on the universal wheel 2 at the right side of the bottom of the box body 1, the apparatus can stably work through the position of the brake plate fixing device after the push handle 3 is moved to the position of sawdust, a push handle 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the box body 1, a collecting box 4, an air blower 6 and a gear box 5 are fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1 from left to right in sequence, a collecting pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the left side of the collecting box 4, the diameter of the bottom of the collecting pipe 7 is large, so that the sawdust can be conveniently collected in a large range, after the sawdust smaller than the capacity of an extrusion bin 19 is collected, the air blower 6 can be closed and the extrusion work is performed, an air suction pipe 8 is fixedly communicated, a cleaning cover 9 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end of the collecting box 4, a cleaning opening positioned below the cleaning cover 9 is arranged at the top of the collecting box 4, the cleaning opening is positioned between the baffle 10 and the filter plate 11, after the device works for a period of time, the cleaning cover 9 can be opened and sundries on the filter plate 11 can be cleaned, a rubber ring is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cover 9, when the cleaning cover 9 is closed, the sealing performance of the device can be ensured, so that the collecting pipe 7 can efficiently collect sawdust, the baffle 10 and the filter plate 11 are respectively and fixedly arranged between the front surface and the back surface of the inner cavity of the collecting box 4, a funnel 12 positioned below the collecting box 4 is fixedly communicated on the left side of the top end of the box 1, the top of the funnel 12 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the collecting box 4, a conveying pipe 13 positioned in the inner cavity of the box 1 penetrates through the box 12 and is fixedly, a main gear 15 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the motor 14 through a driving shaft, an auxiliary gear 16 is meshed and connected with the outer edge of the main gear 15, a threaded hole which penetrates through the upper part and the lower part is formed at the top of the auxiliary gear 16, the auxiliary gear 16 is connected with a screw 18 through threads, the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with an extrusion bin 19 positioned below the auxiliary gear 16, the bottom end of the screw 18 sequentially penetrates through the gear box 5 and the extrusion bin 19 and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 20, the lower surface of the pressing plate 20 is smooth, after the pressing plate 20 moves downwards to extrude sawdust into cakes, the sawdust is prevented from being adhered to the lower part of the pressing plate 20, the subsequent pressing plate 20 is convenient to continue to move downwards to push out the sawdust extruded into the cakes, the bottom end of the conveying pipe 13 is fixedly communicated with the outer side surface of the extrusion bin 19, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is respectively and fixedly provided with a bottom plate 21 and a hydraulic cylinder 22, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly provided with a push disc 23, and the top of the push disc 23 is provided with a supporting plate 24.

Wherein, the right side of box 1 is seted up and is located the through-hole of bottom plate 21 top, and the lateral surface of box 1 has the apron 25 that is located the through-hole inside through hinged joint.

Wherein, baffle 10 and filter plate 11 all are the slope form, and the right-hand member of collecting pipe 7 is located the left side of baffle 10, and the top of breathing pipe 8 is located the top of filter plate 11, and the bottom through setting up baffle 10 is less than the position of collecting box 4, makes the sawdust reach collecting box 4 back through collecting pipe 7, receives self gravity and slides down to the funnel 12 along the left surface of baffle 10.

Wherein, the shaft sleeve 17 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the auxiliary gear 16, the bottom end of the shaft sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the gear box 5, and the diameter of the inner side surface of the shaft sleeve 17 is larger than the diameter of the outer edge of the screw rod 18.

Wherein, the bottom of the extrusion bin 19 is fixedly provided with a fixture block, the top of the supporting plate 24 is provided with a clamping groove with the same shape and size as the fixture block, the bottom of the supporting plate 24 is provided with a circular groove, and the diameter of the circular groove is the same as the diameter of the push disc 23.

Wherein, the hole of dodging that runs through from top to bottom is seted up at bottom plate 21's top, and the diameter of dodging the hole is greater than the outer diameter of following of pushing away dish 23, through the U-shaped groove has been seted up at bottom plate 21's top, and the outer diameter of following of the diameter layer board 24 of U-shaped groove left surface is the same, be equipped with the pull ring on layer board 24's right side, make layer board 24 be located the left side of U-shaped groove through promoting the pull ring, can fix a position, be convenient for layer board 24 to shift up and with 19 joints in extrusion storehouse, also can take layer board 24 out through the pull ring.

The working principle is as follows:

when the sawdust collecting device works, the position of the pushing handle 3 moving device is pushed, the air blower 6 is started, outside air is extracted from the air suction pipe 8 and the collecting pipe 7, sawdust is sucked and enters the collecting box 4, the sawdust falls into the hopper 12 under the action of self gravity after reaching the baffle 10, after a certain amount of sawdust is collected, the air blower 6 is closed, the sawdust reaches the extrusion bin 19 through the conveying pipe 13, the motor 14 is started, the screw 18 moves downwards slowly under the driving of the auxiliary gear 16, the pressing plate 20 extrudes the sawdust downwards, the motor 14 is closed after extrusion is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 22 is controlled to be contracted to the lower part of the bottom plate 21, the supporting plate 24 moves downwards to the upper part of the bottom plate 21, the motor 14 is started again, the pressing plate 20 moves downwards to push out the sawdust in the extrusion bin 19, the cover plate 25 is opened, the supporting plate 24 is pulled outwards, and.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry wood working processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (2), the top of the right side face of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a push handle (3), the top of the box body (1) is sequentially and fixedly provided with a collecting box (4), an air blower (6) and a gear box (5) from left to right, the left side face of the collecting box (4) is fixedly communicated with a collecting pipe (7), a suction pipe (8) is fixedly communicated between the left end of the air blower (6) and the top of the collecting box (4), the left side of the top end of the collecting box (4) is fixedly provided with a cleaning cover (9), a baffle plate (10) and a filter plate (11) are respectively and fixedly arranged between the front face and the back face of the inner cavity of the collecting box (4), the left side of the top end of the box body (1) is fixedly communicated with a funnel (12) positioned below, the bottom of funnel (12) runs through box (1) and fixed intercommunication has conveyer pipe (13) that is located box (1) inner chamber, the right side fixed mounting of gear box (5) inner chamber has motor (14), motor (14) have main gear (15) through the fixed cover of one end of drive shaft connect, the outer edge meshing that has of main gear (15) is connected with auxiliary gear (16), the screw hole that runs through from top to bottom is seted up at the top of auxiliary gear (16), and auxiliary gear (16) have screw rod (18) through threaded connection, the top fixed mounting of box (1) inner chamber has extrusion storehouse (19) that is located auxiliary gear (16) below, the bottom of screw rod (18) runs through gear box (5) and extrusion storehouse (19) and fixedly connected with clamp plate (20) in proper order, the bottom of conveyer pipe (13) and the fixed intercommunication of the lateral surface in extrusion storehouse (19), the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is respectively and fixedly provided with a bottom plate (21) and a hydraulic cylinder (22), the top of the hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixedly provided with a push disc (23), and the top of the push disc (23) is provided with a supporting plate (24).

2. The forestry wood-working apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the right side face of the box body (1) is provided with a through hole located above the bottom plate (21), and the outer side face of the box body (1) is connected with a cover plate (25) located inside the through hole through a hinge.

3. The forestry wood-working apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the baffle (10) and the filter plate (11) are both inclined, the right end of the collecting pipe (7) is positioned on the left side of the baffle (10), and the top end of the air suction pipe (8) is positioned above the filter plate (11).

4. The forestry wood-working apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary gear (16) is movably sleeved with a shaft sleeve (17) at the bottom, the bottom end of the shaft sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the gear box (5), and the diameter of the inner side surface of the shaft sleeve (17) is larger than the diameter of the outer edge of the screw rod (18).

5. The forestry wood-working apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the extrusion bin (19) is fixedly provided with a clamping block, the top of the supporting plate (24) is provided with a clamping groove which is the same as the clamping block in shape and size, the bottom of the supporting plate (24) is provided with a circular groove, and the diameter of the circular groove is the same as that of the push disc (23).

6. The forestry wood-working apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the bottom plate (21) is provided with an avoidance hole which penetrates through the bottom plate up and down, and the diameter of the avoidance hole is larger than the diameter of the outer edge of the push disc (23).