CN211678085U - Useless garrulous equipment is smashed and is used detachable tool bit - Google Patents
Useless garrulous equipment is smashed and is used detachable tool bit Download PDFInfo
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- CN211678085U CN211678085U CN202020076047.7U CN202020076047U CN211678085U CN 211678085 U CN211678085 U CN 211678085U CN 202020076047 U CN202020076047 U CN 202020076047U CN 211678085 U CN211678085 U CN 211678085U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头。所述废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定连接有粉碎箱,所述粉碎箱内壁一侧顶部的前侧和后侧分别转动连接有第一支撑轴和第二支撑轴,所述第一支撑轴和第二支撑轴的一端均贯穿粉碎箱且延伸粉碎箱的外部,所述第一支撑轴和第二支撑轴的表面均固定连接有粉碎轮,所述粉碎轮的表面设置有拆卸结构,所述拆卸结构包括第一固定块和第二固定块。本实用新型提供的废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头能够单独对每一个刀片都能够方便拆卸,从而可以精准的更换其中的某一个损坏的,避免了浪费,同时该装置还能够在结束时对粉碎装置进行冲洗,从而保证粉碎装置不会因为碎屑影响其工作性能。
The utility model provides a detachable cutter head for crushing waste crushing equipment. The detachable cutter head for smashing waste and shredding equipment includes a base, the top of which is fixedly connected with a pulverizing box, and the front side and the rear side of the top of one side of the inner wall of the pulverizing box are respectively rotatably connected with a first support shaft and a pulverizing box. The second support shaft, one end of the first support shaft and the second support shaft both penetrate through the crushing box and extend to the outside of the crushing box, and the surfaces of the first support shaft and the second support shaft are fixedly connected with crushing wheels, so A dismounting structure is provided on the surface of the pulverizing wheel, and the dismounting structure includes a first fixing block and a second fixing block. The detachable cutter head for smashing waste and shredding equipment provided by the utility model can be easily disassembled for each blade individually, so that one of the damaged ones can be accurately replaced, avoiding waste, and the device can also be used at the end of the Flush the crushing device to ensure that the crushing device will not affect its performance due to debris.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及废碎设备领域,尤其涉及一种废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头。The utility model relates to the field of waste and crushing equipment, in particular to a detachable cutter head for crushing waste and crushing equipment.
背景技术Background technique
绿化废弃物是指城市绿地或郊区林地中绿化植物自然或养护过程中所产生的乔灌木修剪物、草坪修剪物、落叶、枝条、花园和花坛内废弃草花以及杂草等植物性材料,废碎设备是破碎机械和粉磨机械的总称,应用机械力对固体物料进行粉碎作业,使之变为小块、细粉或粉末的机械。利用粉碎机械进行粉碎作业的特点是能量消耗大、耐磨材料和研磨介质的用量多,粉尘严重和噪声大等。Greening waste refers to the plant materials such as tree and shrub trimmings, lawn trimmings, fallen leaves, branches, discarded grass and flowers in gardens and flower beds, and weeds, which are produced by green plants in urban green spaces or suburban woodlands in nature or during their maintenance. Equipment is a general term for crushing machinery and grinding machinery. It applies mechanical force to crush solid materials and turn them into small pieces, fine powder or powder. The characteristics of pulverizing operation using pulverizing machinery are high energy consumption, large consumption of wear-resistant materials and grinding media, serious dust and high noise.
传统的废碎设备粉碎刀片与刀体是一体式的,更换刀片耗时费力,而且如果工作时导致某一个刀片受到损坏,那就需要更换整个粉碎刀,及其的浪费材料。In traditional waste and shredding equipment, the shredding blade and the knife body are integrated. It is time-consuming and laborious to replace the blade. If a blade is damaged during operation, the entire shredding knife needs to be replaced, and its waste materials.
因此,有必要提供一种废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a detachable cutter head for crushing of waste crushing equipment to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头,解决了传统的废碎设备粉碎刀片与刀体是一体式的,更换刀片耗时费力的问题。The utility model provides a detachable cutter head for crushing waste and shredding equipment, which solves the problem that the shredding blade and the cutter body of the traditional waste shredding equipment are integrated, and the replacement of the blade is time-consuming and laborious.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定连接有粉碎箱,所述粉碎箱内壁一侧顶部的前侧和后侧分别转动连接有第一支撑轴和第二支撑轴,所述第一支撑轴和第二支撑轴的一端均贯穿粉碎箱且延伸粉碎箱的外部,所述第一支撑轴和第二支撑轴的表面均固定连接有粉碎轮,所述粉碎轮的表面设置有拆卸结构,所述拆卸结构包括第一固定块和第二固定块,所述第一固定块和第二固定块的底部均与粉碎轮固定连接。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a detachable cutter head for smashing waste and shredding equipment, which includes a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a pulverizing box, and the front side of the top of the inner wall of the pulverizing box is The rear side is respectively rotatably connected with a first support shaft and a second support shaft. One ends of the first support shaft and the second support shaft both pass through the crushing box and extend outside the crushing box. The first support shaft and the second support shaft The surface of the shaft is fixedly connected with a pulverizing wheel, and the surface of the pulverizing wheel is provided with a disassembly structure, and the disassembly structure includes a first fixed block and a second fixed block, and the bottoms of the first and second fixed blocks are both. Fixed connection with crushing wheel.
优选的,所述第一固定块和第二固定块相对的一侧均开设有滑槽,两个所述滑槽相对的一侧之间滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块的顶部固定连接有刀头,所述第二固定块的一侧螺纹连接有螺栓。Preferably, sliding grooves are provided on opposite sides of the first fixing block and the second fixing block, a sliding block is slidably connected between the opposite sides of the two sliding grooves, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected A cutter head is provided, and one side of the second fixing block is threadedly connected with a bolt.
优选的,所述粉碎箱内壁的一侧通过固定块固定连接有转动电机,所述第一支撑轴的一端固定连接有第一皮带轮,所述转动电机的输出轴固定连接有连杆。Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the crushing box through a fixed block, a first pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the first support shaft, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor.
优选的,所述连杆的一端贯穿粉碎箱且延伸至粉碎箱的外部,所述连杆的一端固定连接有第二皮带轮,所述第一皮带轮通过皮带与第二皮带轮传动连接。Preferably, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the pulverizing box and extends to the outside of the pulverizing box, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second pulley, and the first pulley is drivingly connected to the second pulley through a belt.
优选的,所述第一支撑轴和第二支撑轴的表面且位于粉碎箱的外部分别固定连接有第一齿轮和第二齿轮,所述第一齿轮与第二齿轮相啮合。Preferably, a first gear and a second gear are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first support shaft and the second support shaft and are located outside the crushing box, respectively, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
优选的,所述粉碎箱内壁的两侧之间固定连接有漏斗,所述底座顶部的一侧固定连接有收集箱,所述漏斗的底部通过出料管与收集箱连通。Preferably, a funnel is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the pulverizing box, a collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, and the bottom of the funnel is communicated with the collection box through a discharge pipe.
优选的,所述收集箱的顶部固定连接有水泵,所述底座底部两侧的前侧和后侧均固定连接有万向轮,所述水泵的进水口连通有进水管。Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of both sides of the bottom of the base, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the water pump.
优选的,所述水泵的出水口连通有出水管,所述出水管的另一端连通有喷头。Preferably, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a spray head.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the detachable cutter head for the crushing of waste crushing equipment provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供一种废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头,启动转动电机,从而带动第二皮带轮转动,从而通过皮带带动第一皮带轮转动,从而带动第一支撑轴转动,从而带动第一齿轮进行转动,因为第一齿轮与第二齿轮相啮合,所以第二齿轮也会转动,从而带动第二支撑轴转动,从而带动两个粉碎轮向相对的一侧转动,从而对待粉碎的物体进行切碎,切碎的物体会落入漏斗内,从而通过出料管进入收集箱的内部,当需要拆卸刀头时,先停止转动电机,然后拧动螺栓,从而将滑块移动,从而将刀头取下,从而对其维修或跟换,粉碎完成后,打开水泵,从而通过进水管收取水,再通过出水管将水传输到喷头的内部,最后喷出,从而对粉碎装置进行冲洗。The utility model provides a detachable cutter head for crushing waste and shredding equipment. The rotating motor is activated to drive the second pulley to rotate, thereby driving the first pulley to rotate through the belt, thereby driving the first support shaft to rotate, thereby driving the first gear. To rotate, because the first gear meshes with the second gear, the second gear will also rotate, thereby driving the second support shaft to rotate, thereby driving the two pulverizing wheels to rotate to the opposite side, thereby cutting the object to be pulverized. The shredded and chopped objects will fall into the funnel, and then enter the inside of the collection box through the discharge pipe. When the cutter head needs to be disassembled, first stop the rotation of the motor, and then turn the bolt to move the slider, thereby removing the cutter head. Remove it, so as to maintain or replace it. After the crushing is completed, turn on the water pump to collect water through the water inlet pipe, and then transmit the water to the inside of the nozzle through the water outlet pipe, and finally spray it out, so as to rinse the crushing device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头的一种较佳实施例的立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of a detachable cutter head for crushing waste and crushing equipment provided by the utility model;
图2为图1所示粉碎轮的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the pulverizing wheel shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图1所示转动电机的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the rotating electrical machine shown in Fig. 1;
图4为图1所示拆卸结构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembly structure shown in FIG. 1 .
图中标号:1、底座,2、粉碎箱,3、第一支撑轴,4、第二支撑轴,5、粉碎轮,6、拆卸结构,61、第一固定块,62、第二固定块,63、滑槽,64、滑块,65、刀头,66、螺栓,7、转动电机,8、连杆,9、第一皮带轮,10、第二皮带轮,11、第一齿轮,12、第二齿轮,13、漏斗,14、收集箱,15、出料管,16、水泵,17、万向轮,18、进水管,19、出水管,20、喷头。Labels in the figure: 1, base, 2, crushing box, 3, first support shaft, 4, second support shaft, 5, crushing wheel, 6, disassembly structure, 61, first fixed block, 62, second fixed block , 63, chute, 64, slider, 65, cutter head, 66, bolt, 7, rotating motor, 8, connecting rod, 9, first pulley, 10, second pulley, 11, first gear, 12, The second gear, 13, the funnel, 14, the collection box, 15, the discharge pipe, 16, the water pump, 17, the universal wheel, 18, the water inlet pipe, 19, the water outlet pipe, 20, the sprinkler.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
请结合参阅图1、图2、图3和图4,其中,图1为本实用新型提供的废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头的一种较佳实施例的立体结构示意图;图2为图1所示粉碎轮的立体结构示意图;图3为图1所示转动电机的立体结构示意图;图4为图1所示拆卸结构的立体结构示意图。废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头包括底座1,底座1的顶部固定连接有粉碎箱2,粉碎箱2内壁一侧顶部的前侧和后侧分别转动连接有第一支撑轴3和第二支撑轴4,第一支撑轴3和第二支撑轴4的一端均贯穿粉碎箱2且延伸粉碎箱2的外部,第一支撑轴3和第二支撑轴4的表面均固定连接有粉碎轮5,粉碎轮5的表面设置有拆卸结构6,拆卸结构6包括第一固定块61和第二固定块62,第一固定块61和第二固定块62的底部均与粉碎轮5固定连接,底座1用于支撑整个装置,第一支撑轴3和第二支撑轴4用于支撑粉碎轮5,两个粉碎轮5表面的拆卸结构6互相交错,从而能够进行粉碎,第一固定块61和第二固定块62用于固定滑块64。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 in combination, wherein, FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of a detachable cutter head for crushing waste equipment provided by the utility model; FIG. 2 is a FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a pulverizing wheel; FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the rotating motor shown in FIG. 1 ; FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the disassembled structure shown in FIG. 1 . The detachable cutter head for crushing waste and shredding equipment comprises a
第一固定块61和第二固定块62相对的一侧均开设有滑槽63,两个滑槽63相对的一侧之间滑动连接有滑块64,滑块64的顶部固定连接有刀头65,第二固定块62的一侧螺纹连接有螺栓66,当需要拆卸刀头65时,先停止转动电机7,然后拧动螺栓66,从而将滑块64移动,从而将刀头65取下,从而对其维修或跟换。The opposite sides of the
粉碎箱2内壁的一侧通过固定块固定连接有转动电机7,第一支撑轴3的一端固定连接有第一皮带轮9,转动电机7的输出轴固定连接有连杆8,启动转动电机7,从而带动第二皮带轮10转动,从而通过皮带带动第一皮带轮9转动。One side of the inner wall of the crushing
连杆8的一端贯穿粉碎箱2且延伸至粉碎箱2的外部,连杆8的一端固定连接有第二皮带轮10,第一皮带轮9通过皮带与第二皮带轮10传动连接,第一皮带轮9转动,从而带动第一支撑轴3转动,从而带动第一齿轮11进行转动,因为第一齿轮11与第二齿轮12相啮合。One end of the connecting
第一支撑轴3和第二支撑轴4的表面且位于粉碎箱2的外部分别固定连接有第一齿轮11和第二齿轮12,第一齿轮11与第二齿轮12相啮合,第一齿轮11进行转动,所以第二齿轮12也会转动,从而带动第二支撑轴4转动,从而带动两个粉碎轮5向相对的一侧转动,从而对待粉碎的物体进行切碎。A
粉碎箱2内壁的两侧之间固定连接有漏斗13,底座1顶部的一侧固定连接有收集箱14,漏斗13的底部通过出料管15与收集箱14连通,切碎的物体会落入漏斗13内,从而通过出料管15进入收集箱14的内部。A
收集箱14的顶部固定连接有水泵16,底座1底部两侧的前侧和后侧均固定连接有万向轮17,水泵16的进水口连通有进水管18,粉碎完成后,打开水泵16,从而通过进水管18收取水,该装置通过万向轮17进行移动。The top of the
水泵16的出水口连通有出水管19,出水管19的另一端连通有喷头20,再通过出水管19将水传输到喷头20的内部,最后喷出,从而对粉碎装置进行冲洗。The water outlet of the
本实用新型提供的废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头的工作原理如下:The working principle of the detachable cutter head for the crushing of waste crushing equipment provided by the utility model is as follows:
首先将待粉碎的物体投入粉碎箱2内,然后启动转动电机7,从而带动第二皮带轮10转动,从而通过皮带带动第一皮带轮9转动,从而带动第一支撑轴3转动,从而带动第一齿轮11进行转动,因为第一齿轮11与第二齿轮12相啮合,所以第二齿轮12也会转动,从而带动第二支撑轴4转动,从而带动两个粉碎轮5向相对的一侧转动,切碎的物体会落入漏斗13内,从而通过出料管15进入收集箱14的内部,当需要拆卸刀头65时,先停止转动电机7,然后拧动螺栓66,从而将滑块64移动,从而将刀头65取下,粉碎完成后,打开水泵16,从而通过进水管18收取水,再通过出水管19将水传输到喷头20的内部,最后喷出。First put the object to be pulverized into the pulverizing
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的废碎设备粉碎用可拆卸式刀头具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the detachable cutter head for the crushing of waste crushing equipment provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
启动转动电机7,从而带动第二皮带轮10转动,从而通过皮带带动第一皮带轮9转动,从而带动第一支撑轴3转动,从而带动第一齿轮11进行转动,因为第一齿轮11与第二齿轮12相啮合,所以第二齿轮12也会转动,从而带动第二支撑轴4转动,从而带动两个粉碎轮5向相对的一侧转动,从而对待粉碎的物体进行切碎,切碎的物体会落入漏斗13内,从而通过出料管15进入收集箱14的内部,当需要拆卸刀头65时,先停止转动电机7,然后拧动螺栓66,从而将滑块64移动,从而将刀头65取下,从而对其维修或跟换,粉碎完成后,打开水泵16,从而通过进水管18收取水,再通过出水管19将水传输到喷头20的内部,最后喷出,从而对粉碎装置进行冲洗。The
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and accompanying drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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