CN211662321U - Baking-free brick production device - Google Patents
Baking-free brick production device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211662321U CN211662321U CN201922418265.4U CN201922418265U CN211662321U CN 211662321 U CN211662321 U CN 211662321U CN 201922418265 U CN201922418265 U CN 201922418265U CN 211662321 U CN211662321 U CN 211662321U
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- Prior art keywords
- brick
- baking
- free
- production device
- rack
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a baking-free brick production device, which provides a full-automatic production line for the production of a whole set of baking-free bricks, and comprises the steps of raw material proportioning and stirring, material mold filling, brick head compression molding and transportation blanking, the production efficiency is high, and manual operation is not needed; the brick carrying plate, the shaping die frame and the stamping die head are arranged, demoulding is rapid, continuous forming is achieved, the capacity in unit time is greatly increased, the vibrator is arranged, material powder in the brick-shaped hole is fully mixed and in close contact, the hopper is used for filling materials for multiple times, the scraper is used for scraping redundant materials, preliminary compaction can be achieved before forming of the baking-free brick, and the manufactured baking-free brick is compact in structure and excellent in strength.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a non-burning brick automated production technical field, in particular to non-burning brick apparatus for producing.
Background
The baking-free brick is a novel wall material which is manufactured by using fly ash, coal cinder, coal gangue, tailing slag, chemical industry slag or natural sand, tidal marsh mud and the like (one or more of the above raw materials) as main raw materials without high-temperature calcination, and has the advantages of wide raw material sources, energy conservation and waste utilization, high strength, water resistance, weathering corrosion resistance, freeze thawing resistance and the like, so that the baking-free brick is more and more widely applied, and the demand is increased day by day.
The baking-free brick production device comprises a material machine, a stirrer, a brick press and other equipment, a plurality of processes need manual operation, such as material transfer, brick blanking and the like, the brick press in the prior art uses a traditional filler structure and a brick die, the working efficiency is low, the material dispersity and compactness are insufficient, the forming strength is insufficient, and the quality and the productivity can not be ensured.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a full-automatic non-burning brick apparatus for producing, production efficiency is high, and the non-burning brick structure that makes is inseparable, intensity is excellent.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: a baking-free brick production device comprises a proportioning machine, a stirrer, a brick press, a plate conveying machine and a kiln car which are sequentially arranged, wherein conveyors are connected between the proportioning machine and the stirrer, between the stirrer and between the brick press, the brick press comprises a rack, a pair of conveyor belts arranged on two sides of the lower part of the rack, a plurality of brick carrying plates arranged between the pair of conveyor belts, a material groove arranged on one side of the upper part of the rack, a hydraulic column arranged on the other side of the upper part of the rack and a stamping die head arranged below the hydraulic column, the conveyor belts intermittently and horizontally move towards the hydraulic column from the material groove, one end of each conveyor belt extends out of the brick press to be connected with the plate conveying machine, the brick carrying plates are arranged between the pair of conveyor belts at equal intervals, a blanking hopper is arranged above the material groove at one end of each conveyor, the material groove is fixed on the rack in a sliding manner and can horizontally reciprocate, a digging hopper which can, the punching die is characterized in that a punching table is arranged between a pair of conveying belts below the punching die head, a vibrator is arranged inside the punching table, a shaping die frame capable of moving vertically is arranged between the punching die head and the punching table, a scraping plate capable of moving horizontally is arranged above the shaping die frame, the lower wall of the brick carrying plate and the upper wall of the punching table are coplanar, the lower edge of the scraping plate and the upper edge of the shaping die frame are coplanar, a plurality of uniformly-arranged brick-shaped holes are vertically arranged on the shaping die frame in a penetrating mode, a plurality of uniformly-arranged hole inlet blocks are arranged on the lower wall of the punching die head in a protruding mode, and the hole inlet blocks and the brick-shaped holes are opposite one to another one.
Preferably, the sizing die frame is in a square grid shape.
Preferably, the upper edge of one side of the material groove, which is adjacent to the hydraulic column, is provided with a hairbrush.
Preferably, a charging chute is arranged at the bottom of the frame.
Preferably, the kiln car is provided with a layer frame.
Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a full-automatic production line for producing a whole set of baking-free bricks, which comprises the steps of raw material proportioning and stirring, material mold filling, brick compression molding and transportation blanking, has high production efficiency and does not need manual operation; the brick carrying plate, the shaping die frame and the stamping die head are arranged, demoulding is rapid, continuous forming is achieved, the capacity in unit time is greatly increased, the vibrator is arranged, material powder in the brick-shaped hole is fully mixed and in close contact, the hopper is used for filling materials for multiple times, the scraper is used for scraping redundant materials, preliminary compaction can be achieved before forming of the baking-free brick, and the manufactured baking-free brick is compact in structure and excellent in strength.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the brick press in the embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a top view of the sizing die frame of this embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a dosing machine; 2. a blender; 3. a brick press; 4. conveying the plate machine; 5. kiln car; 6. a conveyor; 7. a frame; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a brick carrying plate; 10. a material groove; 11. a hydraulic column; 12. punching a die head; 13. feeding a hopper; 14. digging a hopper; 15. a punching stage; 16. a vibrator; 17. shaping the mould frame; 18. a squeegee; 19. brick-shaped holes; 20. a hole entering block; 21. a brush; 22. a charging chute; 23. and (5) layering and shelving.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description is made in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present invention:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment is a baking-free brick production device, which comprises a batching machine 1, a stirring machine 2, a brick press 3, a plate conveying machine 4 and a kiln car 5, which are sequentially arranged, wherein a conveyor 6 is connected between the batching machine 1 and the stirring machine 2, and between the stirring machine 2 and the brick press 3, the brick press 3 comprises a frame 7, a pair of conveyor belts 8 arranged at two sides of the lower part of the frame 7, a plurality of brick carrying plates 9 arranged between the pair of conveyor belts 8, a material tank 10 arranged at one side of the upper part of the frame 7, a hydraulic column 11 arranged at the other side of the upper part of the frame 7 and a stamping die head 12 arranged below the hydraulic column 11, the conveyor belts 8 intermittently and horizontally move towards the hydraulic column 11 from the material tank 10, one end of the conveyor belt 8 extends out of the brick press 3 to be connected with the plate conveying machine 4, the plurality of brick carrying plates 9 are arranged at equal intervals, the material tank 10 is fixed on the frame 7 in a sliding mode and can do horizontal reciprocating motion, a digging hopper 14 which can move in a vertical plane and can turn over is arranged between the hydraulic column 11 and the material tank 10, a punching table 15 is arranged between the pair of conveyor belts 8 below the punching die head 12, a vibrator 16 is arranged inside the punching table 15, a shaping die frame 17 which can move vertically is arranged between the punching die head 12 and the punching table 15, a scraping plate 18 which can move horizontally is arranged above the shaping die frame 17, the lower wall of the brick carrying plate 9 is coplanar with the upper wall of the punching table 15, the lower edge of the scraping plate 18 is coplanar with the upper edge of the shaping die frame 17, a plurality of brick-shaped holes 19 which are uniformly arranged are vertically penetrated through the shaping die frame 17, a plurality of inlet holes 20 which are uniformly arranged are protruded from the lower wall of the punching die head 12, and the inlet holes 20 are.
Wherein:
the shaping mold frame 17 is in a square grid shape, and determines that the shape of the baking-free brick is a cuboid;
the upper edge of one side, adjacent to the hydraulic column 11, of the material groove 10 is provided with a brush 21 which is used for cleaning material powder attached to the digging hopper 14, so that the material powder falls into the material groove 10 again, the material waste is reduced, and the production cost is saved;
a charging chute 22 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 7 and used for collecting falling material powder in the material transfer and compression molding processes, so that the recycling is convenient;
the kiln car 5 is provided with a layer frame 23 for placing the brick carrying plate 9 sent by the plate sending machine 4, so that the baking-free bricks can be conveniently transferred to the curing kiln.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the raw materials of the baking-free brick enter a proportioning machine 1 according to the proportion, the raw materials are fully mixed by a stirrer 2 and then are sent into a brick press 3, the mixed materials are generally powdery and fall into a material groove 10 through a discharging hopper 13, the material groove 10 intermittently reciprocates horizontally to prevent the material pile from overflowing out of the groove, a conveyor belt 8 drives a brick carrying plate 9 to be positioned under a stamping die head 12, a shaping die frame 17 is lowered onto the brick carrying plate 9, a digging hopper 14 digs the materials from the material groove 10 and pours the materials into the shaping die frame 17 to fill each brick-shaped hole 19, after the digging hopper 14 is removed, a hydraulic column 11 drives the stamping die head 12 to press under a smaller pressure to preliminarily compact the material powder in the brick 19, the height of the powder in the brick-shaped hole 19 is reduced, the digging hopper 14 digs the materials from the material groove 10 again and pours the materials into the shaping die frame 17 to fill each brick-shaped hole 19, after the digging hopper 14 is removed, a scraper 18 reciprocates, scraping the excessive powder accumulated on the upper edge of the sizing die frame 17, after the scraper 18 is removed, the hydraulic column 11 drives the stamping die head 12 to be pressed under the pressure required by the forming of the baking-free brick to form the baking-free brick, at the moment, the sizing die frame 17 is lifted to demould the baking-free brick and then lifted together with the stamping die head 12, in the powder filling process, the vibrator 16 continuously vibrates to reduce the gaps among the powder in the brick-shaped holes 19, tightly packs and fully mixes, when the punching die head 12 is pressed downwards, the hole entering block 20 just extends into the brick-shaped hole 19, the intermittent horizontal movement conveyor belt 8 drives the brick carrying plate 9 filled with the formed baking-free brick to move out of the lower part of the punching die head 12, and the previous brick carrying plate 9 is driven to move below the stamping die head 12, the operation is repeated in such a circulating way, the brick carrying plate 9 with the formed baking-free brick is conveyed to the plate conveying machine 4 by the conveyor belt 8, the plate conveying machine 4 has the functions of translational grabbing and lifting, and the brick carrying plate 9 is conveyed to the layer frame 23 of the kiln car 5.
The utility model discloses an innovation part is: the utility model provides a full-automatic production line for producing a whole set of baking-free bricks, which comprises the steps of raw material proportioning and stirring, material mold filling, brick compression molding and transportation blanking, has high production efficiency and does not need manual operation; the brick carrying plate 9, the shaping die frame 17 and the stamping die head 12 are arranged, demoulding is rapid, continuous shaping is achieved, the productivity in unit time is greatly increased, the vibrator 16 is arranged, material powder in the brick-shaped hole 19 is fully mixed and closely contacted, the material digging hopper 14 is filled for many times, the scraper 18 scrapes redundant materials, preliminary compaction can be achieved before forming of the baking-free brick, and the manufactured baking-free brick is compact in structure and excellent in strength.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention can not be limited thereby, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A baking-free brick production device is characterized in that: the automatic brick making machine comprises a proportioning machine (1), a stirrer (2), a brick press (3), a plate conveying machine (4) and a kiln car (5) which are sequentially arranged, wherein conveyors (6) are respectively connected between the proportioning machine (1) and the stirrer (2) and between the stirrer (2) and the brick press (3), the brick press (3) comprises a rack (7), a pair of conveying belts (8) arranged on two sides of the lower part of the rack (7), a plurality of brick carrying plates (9) arranged between the pair of conveying belts (8), a material groove (10) arranged on one side of the upper part of the rack (7), a hydraulic column (11) arranged on the other side of the upper part of the rack (7) and a stamping die head (12) arranged below the hydraulic column (11), the conveying belts (8) intermittently and horizontally move towards the hydraulic column (11) from the material groove (10), one end of each conveying belt (8) extends out of the brick press (3) to, a plurality of the brick carrying plates (9) are arranged at equal intervals between a pair of conveyor belts (8), one end of the conveyor (6) is provided with a blanking hopper (13) above a material groove (10), the material groove (10) is fixed on a rack (7) in a sliding manner and can do horizontal reciprocating motion, a digging hopper (14) which can move in a vertical plane and can turn over is arranged between a hydraulic column (11) and the material groove (10), a punching table (15) is arranged between the pair of conveyor belts (8) below the punching die head (12), a vibrator (16) is arranged inside the punching table (15), a shaping die frame (17) which can move vertically is arranged between the punching die head (12) and the punching table (15), a scraper (18) which can move horizontally is arranged above the shaping die frame (17), the lower wall of the brick carrying plates (9) and the upper wall of the punching table (15) are coplanar, the lower edge of the scraper (18) and the upper edge of the shaping die frame (17) are coplanar, the forming die is characterized in that a plurality of uniformly-arranged brick-shaped holes (19) vertically penetrate through the forming die frame (17), a plurality of uniformly-arranged hole entering blocks (20) are arranged on the lower wall of the stamping die head (12) in a protruding mode, and the hole entering blocks (20) and the brick-shaped holes (19) are opposite one another up and down and are matched with one another.
2. The baking-free brick production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shaping mould frame (17) is in a square grid shape.
3. The baking-free brick production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper edge of one side of the material groove (10) adjacent to the hydraulic column (11) is provided with a hairbrush (21).
4. The baking-free brick production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a charging chute (22) is arranged at the bottom of the rack (7).
5. The baking-free brick production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a layer frame (23) is arranged on the kiln car (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922418265.4U CN211662321U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Baking-free brick production device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922418265.4U CN211662321U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Baking-free brick production device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211662321U true CN211662321U (en) | 2020-10-13 |
Family
ID=72737071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922418265.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211662321U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Baking-free brick production device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211662321U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110919843A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-27 | 昆山市惠盛实业有限公司 | A fire-free brick production device |
-
2019
- 2019-12-27 CN CN201922418265.4U patent/CN211662321U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110919843A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-27 | 昆山市惠盛实业有限公司 | A fire-free brick production device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201013 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |