CN211658246U - A kind of hemostatic fixation device after otolaryngology surgery - Google Patents

A kind of hemostatic fixation device after otolaryngology surgery Download PDF

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CN211658246U
CN211658246U CN201922249856.3U CN201922249856U CN211658246U CN 211658246 U CN211658246 U CN 211658246U CN 201922249856 U CN201922249856 U CN 201922249856U CN 211658246 U CN211658246 U CN 211658246U
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hemostatic
mouth
utility
fixing device
model
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王伟娇
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械领域,尤其涉及一种耳鼻喉科术后止血固定装置,包括止血夹和嘴部固定器,所述的止血夹前部一端设置止血棉球,前部另一端设置有脸部支撑棉垫,所述的止血夹后部设置有调节螺丝,所述的调节螺丝设置有调节旋钮,所述的嘴部固定器设置有咬合器,所述的嘴部固定器设置有固定孔,所述的止血夹设置止血棉球的一端通过所述的固定孔与所述的嘴部固定器连接。本实用新型的一种耳鼻喉科术后止血固定装置,其优点是:有效压迫出血点,且压力可调节,并能实现在患者嘴部有效固定,极大的方便医护人员的操作,给患者带来舒适。

Figure 201922249856

The utility model relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to an ENT post-operative hemostasis fixing device, which comprises a hemostatic clip and a mouth holder. One end of the front part of the hemostatic clip is provided with a hemostatic cotton ball; There is a facial support cotton pad, the back of the hemostatic clip is provided with an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is provided with an adjusting knob, the mouth holder is provided with a bite device, and the mouth holder is provided with a A fixing hole, one end of the hemostatic clip provided with a hemostatic cotton ball is connected to the mouth holder through the fixing hole. The utility model is a post-operative hemostasis fixing device for otolaryngology, which has the advantages of: effectively compressing the bleeding point, the pressure can be adjusted, and can be effectively fixed on the patient's mouth, which greatly facilitates the operation of medical staff and provides patients with Bring comfort.

Figure 201922249856

Description

一种耳鼻喉科术后止血固定装置A kind of hemostatic fixation device after otolaryngology surgery

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械领域,尤其涉及一种耳鼻喉科术后止血固定装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a hemostasis fixing device for otolaryngology after surgery.

背景技术Background technique

扁桃体摘除术是耳鼻咽喉科中常用的、基本的手术,用于治疗急性扁桃体炎、扁桃体周围脓肿、扁桃体角化症和扁桃体肿瘤等扁桃体疾病。术后出血是常见的并发症,如果出血时间长,可造成患者失血过多,引起贫血或失血性休克,甚至死亡,所以即使是少量出血,也需要引起足够重视。现在临床上常见的处理是由医护人员手持止血钳,夹住棉球压出扁桃体隐窝出血点,需要医护人员使劲压并且持续时间在15分钟以上,才能及时止血,以防止持续出血带来的危险或者二次手术。这种操作对医护人员费时费力,而且施加的力度不一,对出血点的止血效果不一,还容易出现移位,同时长时间保持一个姿势,医护人员和患者都感到不适。Tonsillectomy is a common and basic procedure in otorhinolaryngology to treat tonsil diseases such as acute tonsillitis, peritonsillar abscess, keratosis tonsils, and tonsil tumors. Postoperative hemorrhage is a common complication. If the bleeding time is long, it can cause excessive blood loss, anemia or hemorrhagic shock, and even death. Therefore, even a small amount of bleeding needs to be paid enough attention. Now the common clinical treatment is to hold the hemostatic forceps by the medical staff and clamp the cotton ball to press out the bleeding point of the tonsillar recess. The medical staff needs to press hard and last for more than 15 minutes to stop the bleeding in time to prevent the continuous bleeding. Dangerous or secondary surgery. This operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive for medical staff, and the force applied is different, the hemostasis effect on the bleeding point is different, and it is easy to shift.

公告号为CN106667541A的中国专利公开了一种扁桃体术后夹持压迫止血器,包括有能伸入口内扁桃体窝的包裹有止血海绵的压迫止血球和置于口外面颊部带有粘贴胶的支撑垫,止血球和支撑垫通过V型臂连接且设有能调节夹持压迫力度的调节装置。止血球可呈圆球型或橄榄球型,包裹在止血球上的止血海绵为表面覆盖有止血纱或止血药物的海绵状或纤维状止血材料。当扁桃体切除术后如发生原发性或继发性出血时,将夹持压迫止血器的止血球一端伸入口内扁桃体窝准确压迫出血点,将支撑垫粘贴在面颊皮肤合适部位,旋转调节螺母或直接压紧V型臂,调节夹持压迫力度并妥善固定。扁桃体术后夹持压迫止血器使用方便、病人创伤小,痛苦轻,止血效果好。The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN106667541A discloses a hemostatic device for clamping and pressing after tonsillar surgery, including a compression hemostatic bulb wrapped with a hemostatic sponge that can extend into the tonsillar fossa in the mouth, and a support pad with adhesive glue placed on the cheek outside the mouth. , the hemostatic bulb and the support pad are connected by a V-shaped arm and are provided with an adjusting device that can adjust the clamping and pressing force. The hemostatic cell can be in the shape of a sphere or a rugby ball, and the hemostatic sponge wrapped on the hemostatic cell is a spongy or fibrous hemostatic material covered with a hemostatic yarn or a hemostatic drug on the surface. When primary or secondary bleeding occurs after tonsillectomy, place one end of the hemostatic bulb holding the hemostatic device into the tonsillar fossa to accurately compress the bleeding point, stick the support pad on the appropriate part of the cheek skin, and rotate the adjusting nut Or directly press the V-arm, adjust the clamping force and fix it properly. The clamped and compressed hemostatic device after tonsillectomy is convenient to use, has less trauma to the patient, less pain, and good hemostatic effect.

该技术方案的止血器由于止血器过长,在患者脸部仅有带粘贴的支撑垫支撑,没有有效固定,时间长了容易脱落,所以我们提出了一种耳鼻喉科术后止血固定装置,用以解决上述所提出的问题。Because the hemostatic device of this technical solution is too long, it is only supported by a sticking support pad on the patient's face, which is not effectively fixed, and it is easy to fall off after a long time. Therefore, we propose a postoperative hemostasis and fixation device for ENT. to solve the above-mentioned problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种耳鼻喉科术后止血固定装置,有效压迫出血点,且压力可调节,并能实现在患者嘴部有效固定,极大的方便医护人员的操作,给患者带来舒适。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a hemostasis fixing device after ENT surgery, which can effectively compress the bleeding point, and the pressure can be adjusted. Bring comfort to the patient.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供的一种耳鼻喉科术后止血固定装置是这样实现的:包括止血夹和嘴部固定器,所述的止血夹前部一端设置止血棉球,前部另一端设置有脸部支撑棉垫,所述的止血夹后部设置有调节螺丝,所述的调节螺丝设置有调节旋钮,所述的嘴部固定器设置有咬合器,所述的嘴部固定器设置有固定孔,所述的止血夹设置止血棉球的一端通过所述的固定孔与所述的嘴部固定器连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a post-operative hemostasis fixation device for otolaryngology. One end is provided with a face support cotton pad, the rear part of the hemostatic clip is provided with an adjustment screw, the adjustment screw is provided with an adjustment knob, the mouth holder is provided with a bite device, and the mouth holder is provided with a bite device. A fixing hole is provided, and one end of the hemostatic clip provided with the hemostatic cotton ball is connected to the mouth holder through the fixing hole.

优选的,所述的咬合器材质为弹力塑料。Preferably, the material of the bite device is elastic plastic.

优选的,所述的固定孔外围为塑料材质,中间为硅胶材质。Preferably, the outer periphery of the fixing hole is made of plastic material, and the middle is made of silicone material.

由于本实用新型采用上述设计方案,从而可以得到以下有益效果:1、调节螺丝可调节止血夹开口的大小,进而调节止血棉球对于出血点的压力,达到止血目的;2、施加压力稳定,提高医护人员工作效率;3、嘴部固定器的固定孔是硅胶材质,通过摩擦力实现止血夹的有效固定,不易脱落,患者可选择体位更多,增进舒适感,减轻焦虑;4、嘴部固定器材质为弹力塑料,支撑舒服,患者能够轻松咬合,避免长时间张嘴带来的不适,不容易疲劳,也可防止碰伤舌部。Because the utility model adopts the above-mentioned design scheme, the following beneficial effects can be obtained: 1. The size of the opening of the hemostatic clip can be adjusted by adjusting the screw, and then the pressure of the hemostatic cotton ball on the bleeding point can be adjusted to achieve the purpose of hemostasis; The working efficiency of medical staff; 3. The fixing hole of the mouth retainer is made of silicone material, which can effectively fix the hemostatic clip through friction, and it is not easy to fall off. Patients can choose more positions to improve comfort and reduce anxiety; 4. Mouth fixation The material of the device is elastic plastic, which is comfortable to support, and the patient can easily bite, avoiding the discomfort caused by opening the mouth for a long time, not easy to fatigue, and preventing the tongue from being bruised.

附图说明Description of drawings

以下结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细描述。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

附图2是本实用新型嘴部固定器的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the mouth holder of the present invention.

附图3是本实用新型的使用示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the use of the present utility model.

图中,1、止血夹,2、嘴部固定器,3、止血棉球,4、支撑棉垫,5、调节螺丝,6、调节旋钮,7、咬合器,8、固定孔。In the figure, 1. Hemostatic clip, 2. Mouth retainer, 3. Hemostatic cotton ball, 4. Support cotton pad, 5. Adjusting screw, 6. Adjusting knob, 7. Bite, 8. Fixing hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型的优选实施方式是:包括止血夹1和嘴部固定器2,止血夹1前部一端设置止血棉球3,前部另一端设置有脸部支撑棉垫4,止血夹1后部设置有调节螺丝5,调节螺丝5设置有调节旋钮6,嘴部固定器2设置有咬合器7,嘴部固定器2设置有固定孔8,止血夹1设置止血棉球3的一端通过固定孔8与嘴部固定器2连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , the preferred embodiment of the present utility model includes a hemostatic clip 1 and a mouth holder 2 , one end of the front part of the hemostatic clip 1 is provided with a hemostatic cotton ball 3 , and the other end of the front part is provided with a face support cotton pad 4 , the rear of the hemostatic clip 1 is provided with an adjustment screw 5, the adjustment screw 5 is provided with an adjustment knob 6, the mouth holder 2 is provided with a bite device 7, the mouth holder 2 is provided with a fixing hole 8, and the hemostatic clip 1 is provided with a hemostatic cotton ball One end of the 3 is connected to the mouth holder 2 through the fixing hole 8 .

进一步的,咬合器7材质为弹力塑料。Further, the material of the bite device 7 is elastic plastic.

进一步的,固定孔8外围为塑料材质,中间为硅胶材质。Further, the periphery of the fixing hole 8 is made of plastic material, and the middle is made of silicone material.

下面将结合本实用新型使用示意图3,对本实用新型实施过程进行清楚描述:医护人员取出本实用新型,在照明良好的情况下查明出血点,将止血棉球3压迫出血点,患者用牙咬住嘴部固定器2,同时医护人员将支撑棉垫4放置在患者脸部合适位置,将止血夹1调整到合适的开口,拧紧调节旋钮6。固定好后患者可坐可躺,若感觉到出血点压迫松动,医护人员可随时调节调节旋钮6,以改善止血夹1的压迫力度。The following will clearly describe the implementation process of the present utility model in conjunction with the schematic diagram 3 of the present utility model: the medical staff takes out the utility model, finds out the bleeding point under the condition of good lighting, compresses the bleeding point with the hemostatic cotton ball 3, and the patient bites the bleeding point with his teeth. Hold the mouth holder 2, and at the same time, the medical staff places the support cotton pad 4 on the patient's face at a suitable position, adjusts the hemostatic clip 1 to a suitable opening, and tightens the adjustment knob 6. After fixing, the patient can sit or lie down. If the bleeding point is felt loose, the medical staff can adjust the adjustment knob 6 at any time to improve the compression force of the hemostatic clip 1 .

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study postoperative hemostasis fixing device, includes hemostatic clamp (1) and mouth fixer (2), its characterized in that: hemostatic cotton balls (3) are arranged at one end of the front portion of the hemostatic clamp (1), a face supporting cotton pad (4) is arranged at the other end of the front portion of the hemostatic clamp, adjusting screws (5) are arranged at the rear portion of the hemostatic clamp (1), adjusting knobs (6) are arranged on the adjusting screws (5), an occluder (7) is arranged on the mouth fixer (2), fixing holes (8) are formed in the mouth fixer (2), and one end, provided with the hemostatic cotton balls (3), of the hemostatic clamp (1) is connected with the mouth fixer (2) through the fixing holes (8).
2. The post-operation hemostatic fixing device for otorhinolaryngology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the articulator (7) is made of elastic plastic.
3. The post-operation hemostatic fixing device for otorhinolaryngology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the fixed hole (8) is made of plastic, and the middle of the fixed hole is made of silica gel.
CN201922249856.3U 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 A kind of hemostatic fixation device after otolaryngology surgery Expired - Fee Related CN211658246U (en)

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