CN211652870U - A kind of concrete penetration resistance meter - Google Patents
A kind of concrete penetration resistance meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN211652870U CN211652870U CN201922274323.0U CN201922274323U CN211652870U CN 211652870 U CN211652870 U CN 211652870U CN 201922274323 U CN201922274323 U CN 201922274323U CN 211652870 U CN211652870 U CN 211652870U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及施工检测技术领域,具体为一种混凝土贯入阻力仪。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction detection, in particular to a concrete penetration resistance instrument.
背景技术Background technique
普通混凝土指以水泥为主要胶凝材料,与水、砂、石子,必要时掺入化学外加剂和矿物掺合料,按适当比例配合,经过均匀搅拌、密实成型及养护硬化而成的人造石材。Ordinary concrete refers to the artificial stone made of cement as the main cementing material, and water, sand, stone, chemical admixtures and mineral admixtures if necessary, mixed in an appropriate proportion, uniformly stirred, compacted and cured. .
混凝土贯入阻力仪是一种用于混凝土拌合物,凝结时间试验的仪器,利用贯入阻力法测定混凝土凝结时间,采用杠杆原理进行试验,而在进行试验的时候需要将混凝土放置在测试桶的内部,然后对其进行试验,但是现有的测试桶因为其内部放置的混凝土多少不一,可能会导致在测试的过程中贯入针需要向下的位置较长,导致测试者在操作的时候始终需要弯下腰来进行测试,而混凝土贯入测试的时间又较长,极易造成操作者出现疲劳状态,并且在试验的过程中测试桶始终受力,可能会导致测试桶偏离,影响测试结果,为此,我们提出一种混凝土贯入阻力仪。Concrete penetration resistance tester is an instrument used for concrete mixture and setting time test. It uses penetration resistance method to measure concrete setting time, and uses lever principle to test. When testing, concrete needs to be placed in a test bucket. The inside of the test barrel is then tested, but the existing test barrels have different amounts of concrete placed inside, which may cause the penetration needle to need to be in a longer downward position during the test, resulting in the tester in the operation. It is always necessary to bend down to perform the test, and the concrete penetration test takes a long time, which can easily cause the operator to be fatigued, and the test barrel is always stressed during the test, which may cause the test barrel to deviate and affect the test. As a result, for this purpose, we propose a concrete penetration resistance meter.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种混凝土贯入阻力仪,以解决背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a concrete penetration resistance instrument to solve the problems raised in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种混凝土贯入阻力仪,包括称量底座、第一支撑杆和数据显示屏,所述称量底座的一侧固定安装有第一支撑杆,所述第一支撑杆的顶部设置有数据显示屏,所述第一支撑杆的表面通过第一固定销柱固定安装有固定环,所述固定环的一侧固定连接有第一连接杆,所述第一连接杆远离固定环的一侧固定连接有限位管,所述第一连接杆的顶部固定连接有第二支撑杆,所述第二支撑杆的表面通过第二固定销柱固定安装有压杆,所述压杆的表面且对应限位管的位置通过第三固定销柱固定安装有第二连接杆,所述第二连接杆的底部固定连接有限位块,所述限位块的外壁插入限位管的内壁中,所述限位块的底部固定连接有挤压装置,所述挤压装置由第一螺纹杆、中空管、螺纹帽、转把和贯入针组成,所述第一螺纹杆固定连接于限位块的底部,所述第一螺纹杆的外表面设置有与其相啮合的螺纹帽,所述螺纹帽的底部固定连接有中空管,所述中空管设置为顶部开口,所述第一螺纹杆的外壁插入中空管的内壁,所述中空管的底部固定连接有贯入针,所述称量底座的表面且对应挤压装置的位置固定连接有限位装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a concrete penetration resistance meter, comprising a weighing base, a first support rod and a data display screen, and a first support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the weighing base , the top of the first support rod is provided with a data display screen, the surface of the first support rod is fixedly installed with a fixing ring through a first fixing pin, and a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing ring, The side of the first connecting rod away from the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the limiting tube, the top of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second support rod, and the surface of the second support rod is fixedly installed by the second fixing pin. There is a pressure rod, the surface of the pressure rod and the position corresponding to the limit tube are fixedly installed with a second connecting rod through the third fixing pin, the bottom of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a limit block, and the limit block is The outer wall of the limiter is inserted into the inner wall of the limit tube, and the bottom of the limit block is fixedly connected with a pressing device, which is composed of a first threaded rod, a hollow tube, a threaded cap, a turning handle and a penetrating needle, The first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is provided with a threaded cap that engages with it, the bottom of the threaded cap is fixedly connected with a hollow tube, and the hollow The tube is provided with an opening at the top, the outer wall of the first threaded rod is inserted into the inner wall of the hollow tube, the bottom of the hollow tube is fixedly connected with a penetration needle, and the surface of the weighing base is fixed in position corresponding to the extrusion device Connect the limiter.
进一步的,所述限位装置由限位环、弹簧、限位板、螺纹孔和第二螺纹杆组成,所述限位环固定安装于称量底座的表面,所述限位环的内壁通过对称分布的弹簧固定连接有限位板,所述限位环的外表面且对应限位板的位置贯穿开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内壁设置有与其相啮合的第二螺纹杆。Further, the limit device is composed of a limit ring, a spring, a limit plate, a threaded hole and a second threaded rod. The limit ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the weighing base, and the inner wall of the limit ring passes through. Symmetrically distributed springs are fixedly connected to the limiting plate, threaded holes are formed through the outer surface of the limiting ring and corresponding to the position of the limiting plate, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is provided with a second threaded rod that engages therewith.
进一步的,所述螺纹帽的外表面固定连接有转把。Further, a turning handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded cap.
进一步的,所述压杆远离第二支撑杆的一端固定连接有压把。Further, a pressing handle is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing rod away from the second supporting rod.
进一步的,所述限位板、螺纹孔和第二螺纹杆设置为三组,且阵列分布在限位环的内壁。Further, the limiting plates, the threaded holes and the second threaded rods are arranged in three groups, and the arrays are distributed on the inner wall of the limiting ring.
进一步的,所述称量底座的底部固定连接有对称分布的支撑腿。Further, symmetrically distributed support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the weighing base.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型通过设置可以调节的挤压装置,方便调节贯入针的高度,使操作者可以以正常的姿势进行贯入试验,节省了大量的体力,而且不必将混凝土铺满整个测试桶,造成资源的浪费,而且通过设置在称量底座表面的限位装置可以将测试桶进行限位,使测试桶始终保持在称量底座的表面,不会在实验的过程中发生位移而影响测试结果,并且本实用新型结构合理,使用方便。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is provided with an adjustable extrusion device, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the penetration needle, so that the operator can perform the penetration test in a normal posture, saving the cost of A lot of physical strength, and it is not necessary to cover the entire test barrel with concrete, which causes a waste of resources, and the test barrel can be limited by the limit device set on the surface of the weighing base, so that the test barrel is always kept on the surface of the weighing base , the test result will not be affected by displacement during the experiment, and the utility model has a reasonable structure and is convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正视图结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型挤压装置侧视图结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of the extrusion device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型限位装置俯视图结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the top view of the limiting device of the present invention.
图中:1称量底座、2第一支撑杆、3数据显示屏、4第一固定销柱、5固定环、6第一连接杆、7限位管、8第二支撑杆、9第二固定销柱、10压杆、 11第三固定销柱、12第二连接杆、13限位块、14挤压装置、15第一螺纹杆、 16中空管、17螺纹帽、18转把、19贯入针、20限位装置、21限位环、22弹簧、23压把、24限位板、25螺纹孔、26第二螺纹杆、27支撑腿。In the figure: 1 weighing base, 2 first support rod, 3 data display screen, 4 first fixed pin, 5 fixed ring, 6 first connecting rod, 7 limit tube, 8 second support rod, 9 second Fixed pin, 10 pressure rod, 11 third fixed pin, 12 second connecting rod, 13 limit block, 14 extrusion device, 15 first threaded rod, 16 hollow tube, 17 threaded cap, 18 turning handle, 19 Penetration needle, 20 limit device, 21 limit ring, 22 spring, 23 pressure handle, 24 limit plate, 25 threaded hole, 26 second threaded rod, 27 support leg.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种混凝土贯入阻力仪,包括称量底座1、第一支撑杆 2和数据显示屏3,所述称量底座1的一侧固定安装有第一支撑杆2,所述第一支撑杆2的顶部设置有数据显示屏3,所述第一支撑杆2的表面通过第一固定销柱4固定安装有固定环5,所述固定环5的一侧固定连接有第一连接杆6,所述第一连接杆6远离固定环5的一侧固定连接有限位管7,所述第一连接杆 6的顶部固定连接有第二支撑杆8,所述第二支撑杆8的表面通过第二固定销柱9固定安装有压杆10,所述压杆10的表面且对应限位管7的位置通过第三固定销柱11固定安装有第二连接杆12,所述第二连接杆12的底部固定连接有限位块13,所述限位块13的外壁插入限位管7的内壁中,所述限位块13 的底部固定连接有挤压装置14,所述挤压装置14由第一螺纹杆15、中空管 16、螺纹帽17、转把18和贯入针19组成,所述第一螺纹杆15固定连接于限位块13的底部,所述第一螺纹杆15的外表面设置有与其相啮合的螺纹帽17,所述螺纹帽17的底部固定连接有中空管16,所述中空管16设置为顶部开口,所述第一螺纹杆15的外壁插入中空管16的内壁,所述中空管16的底部固定连接有贯入针19,所述称量底座1的表面且对应挤压装置14的位置固定连接有限位装置20。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a concrete penetration resistance meter, comprising a weighing base 1, a first support rod 2 and a
进一步的,所述限位装置20由限位环21、弹簧22、限位板24、螺纹孔 25和第二螺纹杆26组成,所述限位环21固定安装于称量底座1的表面,所述限位环21的内壁通过对称分布的弹簧22固定连接有限位板24,所述限位环21的外表面且对应限位板24的位置贯穿开设有螺纹孔25,所述螺纹孔25 的内壁设置有与其相啮合的第二螺纹杆26。Further, the
进一步的,所述螺纹帽17的外表面固定连接有转把18,转把18的设置方便将螺纹帽17旋转并使其沿着第一螺纹杆15的外表面移动。Further, a
进一步的,所述压杆10远离第二支撑杆8的一端固定连接有压把23。Further, a
进一步的,所述限位板24、螺纹孔25和第二螺纹杆26设置为三组,且阵列分布在限位环21的内壁,多组设置的限位板24、螺纹孔25和第二螺纹杆26可以更稳固的对测试桶进行夹持。Further, the limit plates 24 , the threaded
进一步的,所述称量底座1的底部固定连接有对称分布的支撑腿27。Further, symmetrically
使用时,首先,将盛装有混凝土的测试桶放置在限位装置20的内部,放置的过程中限位板24因为弹簧22的反作用力会对测试桶产生一定的夹持力,随后旋转第二螺纹杆26,使第二螺纹杆26沿着螺纹孔25的内部移动,当第二螺纹杆26的一端与限位板24相接触的时候便可防止限位板24向限位环21 的内壁方向移动,便可以将测试桶进行稳固夹持,防止了测试桶的移动,随后观测测试桶内部混凝土的高度,如果混凝土量较少,则旋转转把18,使与转把18连接的螺纹帽17沿着第一螺纹杆15的外表面上升或者下降,螺纹帽 17的上升或者下降会带动与其连接的中空管16和贯入针19向测试桶内部放置的混凝土贴进,随后下压压把23,使压杆10以第二固定销柱9为轴产生下压的力,随后第二连接杆12会带动限位块13沿着限位管7的内部移动,这时贯入针19便会对测试桶内部的混凝土进行贯入试验,试验结束后读取数据显示屏3表面显示的数据即可。When using, first, place the test bucket containing the concrete inside the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110865179A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-06 | 阜阳市路兴公路工程监理有限公司 | A kind of concrete penetration resistance meter |
| CN112504788A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-16 | 四川广聚其力电子科技有限公司 | Concrete test block sample recognition device and method |
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2019
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110865179A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-06 | 阜阳市路兴公路工程监理有限公司 | A kind of concrete penetration resistance meter |
| CN110865179B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2024-08-16 | 安徽省路兴建设项目管理有限公司 | Concrete penetration resistance instrument |
| CN112504788A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-16 | 四川广聚其力电子科技有限公司 | Concrete test block sample recognition device and method |
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