CN211651075U

CN211651075U - Cereal drying device for farming

Info

Publication number: CN211651075U
Application number: CN202020047202.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜威
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-10
Filing date: 2020-01-10
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cereal sunning technical field, concretely relates to cereal drying device for farming, including base and sunning frame, the universal wheel is installed to the lower terminal surface of base, the up end fixed mounting of base has the bracing piece, the common fixed mounting in top of four bracing pieces has the carriage, the inside of carriage is fixed with a pair of parallel arrangement's guide rail, the outer wall of a pair of guide rail all has the sliding sleeve to slide-mount, the common fixed mounting in sliding sleeve top has the sunning frame, the lower terminal surface center of sunning frame is fixed with driven rectangle frame, the inner wall of driven rectangle frame is installed the constant width cam, the lower extreme of constant width cam is installed on the bearing frame through the axis of rotation, the outer wall of axis of rotation is fixed with driven gear, driven gear's outer wall meshing is connected with incomplete gear; the utility model is convenient for turning over the grains in the airing frame, improves the airing speed, does not need manual operation, and reduces the labor intensity; and meanwhile, the poultry or birds can be prevented from eating the feed steally.

Description

Cereal drying device for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cereal sunning technical field, concretely relates to cereal drying device for farming.

Background

Grain airing is a common treatment mode after grain harvesting, because grains contain much water and can mildew after being stacked, and the grains can be stacked after being aired to a certain water content (15%). The grains are evenly and flatly spread on the ground, a large amount of water contained in the grains is quickly evaporated under the action of sunlight and wind, so that the water content of the grains is greatly reduced, and the grains are convenient to store for a long time.

The utility model discloses a multi-functional cereal drying device as application number is CN 201721514128.5's utility model discloses, including the drying device body, the drying device body includes the frame, fights greatly, turns over and shines harrow, push-and-pull plate, wheel and baffle, the push-and-pull plate sets up in the frame, the frame bottom is equipped with the support, the wheel is established in the support bottom, fight greatly and set up in the frame bottom, it is equipped with the discharge gate to fight greatly the bottom, the baffle sets up on the discharge gate, be equipped with handle one on the baffle, push-and-pull plate one side is equipped with handle three, it shines the harrow including turning over and shines tooth, fixed block and handle two to turn over and shines the tooth setting between two fixed blocks, handle two sets up on the fixed block, be connected through slider between fixed block and the frame, this multi-functional cereal drying device reasonable in design. However, the utility model still has some disadvantages, such as: the grains need to be turned over manually, the labor intensity is high, and the airing efficiency is low; the poultry or birds cannot be prevented from eating the grains by theft, and the grains are greatly lost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses need artifically to the background art provides to carry out the turn-over to grain, the big problem of intensity of labour to and can not prevent that poultry or birds from eating secretly, the big problem of cereal loss has designed a cereal drying device for farming.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a grain airing device for agricultural planting comprises a base and an airing frame, wherein universal wheels are arranged on the lower end face of the base, supporting rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the upper end surface of the base, supporting frames are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four supporting rods, a pair of guide rails which are arranged in parallel are fixed inside the supporting frame, sliding sleeves are arranged on the outer walls of the pair of guide rails in a sliding way, the top ends of the sliding sleeves are jointly and fixedly provided with the airing frame, the center of the lower end surface of the airing frame is fixedly provided with a driven rectangular frame, the inner wall of the driven rectangular frame is provided with an equal-width cam, the lower end of the equal-width cam is arranged on the bearing seat through a rotating shaft, a driven gear is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an incomplete gear is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the driven gear, the incomplete gear is driven by a driving motor, and a storage battery and a push rod are further fixed on the upper end face of the base.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the knocking hammer is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the right side plate of the airing frame, and the sounding gong body is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the right side plate of the supporting frame.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the center of the outer surface of the striking hammer head and the center of the sounding gong body are at the same height.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame are respectively hinged with a solar cell panel, the lower surface of each solar cell panel is hinged with a U-shaped frame, the outer wall of each supporting rod is fixedly provided with a supporting block, and the outer wall of each supporting block is provided with a clamping groove matched with the U-shaped frame.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the solar cell panel is electrically connected to the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the driving motor.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the bearing seat and the driving motor are both fixedly mounted on a supporting table, and the supporting table is fixed at the center of the upper end surface of the base.

As a further improvement of the above solution, the guide rail has a cylindrical or prismatic shape.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, the storage battery can supply power to the driving motor, the driving motor drives the incomplete gear to rotate after working, the gear teeth on the incomplete gear can drive the rotating shaft to rotate after contacting with the driven gear, the top end of the rotating shaft is provided with the equal-width cam and the equal-width cam which are arranged on the inner wall of the driven rectangular frame, and the rotation of the further equal-width cam can drive the movable rectangular frame and the airing frame to move back and forth along the left and right directions of the guide rail, thereby being convenient for turning over the grains in the airing frame, improving the airing speed, avoiding manual operation and reducing the labor intensity; when the part without gear teeth on the incomplete gear rotates to the driven gear, the driven gear does not rotate, so that the intermittent reciprocating motion of the airing frame can be realized.

2. The utility model discloses in, when the sunning frame removed the low order end, the knocking hammer of the right side board upper end of sunning frame just knocked the sound production gong body, and then the sound production gong physical stamina send the sound, along with the intermittent type formula reciprocating motion of sunning frame to can incessant knock the sound production gong body, the sound of sending can drive poultry or birds, can reduce the loss of grain.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first viewing angle of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second viewing angle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the left and right reciprocating motion of the drying frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

The device comprises a base 1, a drying frame 2, universal wheels 3, supporting rods 4, a supporting frame 5, a guide rail 6, a sliding sleeve 7, a driven rectangular frame 8, a cam with the same width 9, a rotating shaft 10, a bearing seat 11, a driven gear 12, an incomplete gear 13, a driving motor 14, a storage battery 15, a push rod 16, a knocking hammer 17, a sounding gong 18, a solar panel 19, a U-shaped frame 20, a supporting block 21, a clamping groove 22 and a supporting table 23.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A grain airing device for agricultural planting is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base 1 and an airing frame 2, universal wheels 3 are mounted on the lower end face of the base 1, supporting rods 4 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the upper end face of the base 1, a supporting frame 5 is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the four supporting rods 4 together, a pair of guide rails 6 which are arranged in parallel are fixed inside the supporting frame 5, the guide rails 6 are cylindrical or prismatic, sliding sleeves 7 are slidably mounted on the outer walls of the pair of guide rails 6, the airing frame 2 is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the sliding sleeves 7 together, a driven rectangular frame 8 is fixed at the center of the lower end face of the airing frame 2, equal-width cams 9 are mounted on the inner walls of the driven rectangular frame 8, the lower ends of the equal-width cams 9 are mounted on bearing seats 11 through rotating shafts 10, the bearing seats 11 and driving motors 14 are fixedly mounted on supporting tables 23; a driven gear 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10, an incomplete gear 13 is engaged and connected with the outer wall of the driven gear 12, the incomplete gear 13 is driven by a driving motor 14, and a storage battery 15 and a push rod 16 are further fixed on the upper end face of the base 1.

The basic principle of the utility model is that: firstly, grains to be aired are poured into the airing frame 2, and then the grain airing device can be moved to a place with sufficient sunlight by the aid of the hand push rod 16 under the action of the universal wheels 3; after the sun is sunned for a period of time, the driving motor 14 can be started, the driving motor 14 drives the incomplete gear 13 to rotate, gear teeth on the incomplete gear 13 are in contact with the driven gear 12 and then can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the top end of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with the equal-width cam 9 and the equal-width cam 9 which are arranged on the inner wall of the driven rectangular frame 8, and further the rotation of the equal-width cam 9 can drive the driven rectangular frame 8 and the airing frame 2 to move left and right back and forth along the direction of the guide rail 6, so that the grains in the airing frame 2 can be turned over conveniently, the airing speed is improved, manual operation is not needed, and the labor intensity is reduced; when the portion of the incomplete gear 13 having no gear teeth is rotated onto the driven gear 12, the driven gear 12 is not rotated, so that the intermittent reciprocating motion of the airing frame 2 can be realized.

Example 1

A grain airing device for agricultural planting is shown in figure 4 and comprises a base 1 and an airing frame 2, universal wheels 3 are mounted on the lower end face of the base 1, supporting rods 4 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the upper end face of the base 1, a supporting frame 5 is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the four supporting rods 4 together, a pair of guide rails 6 which are arranged in parallel are fixed inside the supporting frame 5, the guide rails 6 are cylindrical or prismatic, sliding sleeves 7 are slidably mounted on the outer walls of the pair of guide rails 6, the airing frame 2 is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the sliding sleeves 7 together, a driven rectangular frame 8 is fixed at the center of the lower end face of the airing frame 2, a cam 9 with equal width is mounted on the inner wall of the driven rectangular frame 8, the lower end of the cam 9 with equal width is mounted on a bearing seat 11 through a rotating shaft 10, the bearing seat 11 and a driving motor 14 are fixedly mounted; a driven gear 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10, an incomplete gear 13 is engaged and connected with the outer wall of the driven gear 12, the incomplete gear 13 is driven by a driving motor 14, and a storage battery 15 and a push rod 16 are further fixed on the upper end face of the base 1.

As shown in fig. 4, a knocking hammer 17 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the right side plate of the airing frame 2, and a sounding gong body 18 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the right side plate of the supporting frame 5; the hammer head of the knocking hammer 17 and the outer surface center of the sounding gong body 18 are at the same height.

This embodiment is when specifically using, and when sunning frame 2 removed the rightmost end, the sound production gong body 18 just is strikeed to knocking hammer 17 of the right side board upper end of sunning frame 2, and then the sound production gong body 18 can sound, along with the intermittent type formula reciprocating motion of sunning frame 2 to can incessant knock sound production gong body 18, the sound of sending can drive poultry or birds, can reduce the loss of grain.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame 5 are respectively hinged with a solar cell panel 19, the lower surface of the solar cell panel 19 is hinged with a U-shaped frame 20, the outer walls of the supporting rods 4 are respectively fixed with a supporting block 21, and the outer walls of the supporting blocks 21 are provided with clamping grooves 22 matched with the U-shaped frame 20; the solar cell panel 19 is electrically connected with the storage battery 15, and the storage battery 15 is electrically connected with the driving motor 14.

In the specific application of the embodiment, the solar cell panel 19 can be unfolded, and the bottom end of the U-shaped frame 20 is clamped inside the clamping groove 22 formed in the outer wall of the supporting block 21, so that the solar cell panel 19 is supported, the solar cell panel 19 can convert solar energy into electric energy and store the electric energy in the storage battery 15 for the driving motor 14 to use, and the electric energy is saved; after the airing is finished, the bottom end of the U-shaped frame 20 can be taken out from the clamping groove 22, so that the solar cell panel 19 can be folded, and the space is not occupied.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cereal drying device for farming, includes base (1) and sunning frame (2), universal wheel (3) are installed to the lower terminal surface of base (1), the equal fixed mounting in four corners in the up end of base (1) has bracing piece (4), four the common fixed mounting in top of bracing piece (4) has carriage (5), its characterized in that: a pair of guide rails (6) which are arranged in parallel are fixed inside the supporting frame (5), sliding sleeves (7) are arranged on the outer walls of the pair of guide rails (6) in a sliding manner, the top ends of the sliding sleeves (7) are jointly and fixedly provided with the airing frame (2), the center of the lower end surface of the airing frame (2) is fixedly provided with a driven rectangular frame (8), the inner wall of the driven rectangular frame (8) is provided with an equal-width cam (9), the lower end of the equal-width cam (9) is arranged on a bearing seat (11) through a rotating shaft (10), a driven gear (12) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (10), an incomplete gear (13) is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the driven gear (12), the incomplete gear (13) is driven by a driving motor (14), and a storage battery (15) and a push rod (16) are further fixed on the upper end face of the base (1).

2. The grain airing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the right side plate of the airing frame (2) is fixedly provided with a knocking hammer (17), and the upper end of the right side plate of the supporting frame (5) is fixedly provided with a sounding gong body (18).

3. The grain airing device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein: the hammer head of the knocking hammer (17) and the outer surface center of the sounding gong body (18) are at the same height.

4. The grain airing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the solar cell panel supporting frame is characterized in that solar cell panels (19) are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame (5), a U-shaped frame (20) is hinged to the lower surface of each solar cell panel (19), supporting blocks (21) are fixed to the outer walls of the supporting rods (4), and clamping grooves (22) matched with the U-shaped frames (20) are formed in the outer walls of the supporting blocks (21).

5. The grain airing device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: the solar cell panel (19) is electrically connected with the storage battery (15), and the storage battery (15) is electrically connected with the driving motor (14).

6. The grain airing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing seat (11) and the driving motor (14) are fixedly arranged on a supporting table (23), and the supporting table (23) is fixed at the central position of the upper end face of the base (1).

7. The grain airing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the guide rail (6) is cylindrical or prismatic.