CN211643449U

CN211643449U - Garbage truck

Info

Publication number: CN211643449U
Application number: CN202020046388.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王贤军
Original assignee: Beijing Huamao Rongda Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Huamao Rongda Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-09
Filing date: 2020-01-09
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage collection and transportation vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body and a garbage transportation box, wherein a sliding guide rail is fixedly arranged in the box body of the garbage transportation box, a partition plate is arranged on the sliding guide rail in a sliding way, the sliding guide rail comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, sliders are arranged on the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail in a sliding way, and the partition plate is fixedly connected with each slider; the upside at every first slide rail all installs first sheltering from the lid, installs the second between two adjacent box lateral walls in second slide rail both ends and shelters from the lid, has seted up in the edge of division board and has inlayed the groove, and first sheltering from lid and second shelter from the lid and all wear to establish to inlay and establish the inslot. The sliding guide rail can be well protected, the partition plate slidably mounted on the sliding guide rail can be moved smoothly, and sanitation workers can use the partition plate conveniently.

Description

Garbage truck

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of rubbish clearance instrument and specifically relates to a rubbish clearance car is related to.

Background

The urban domestic garbage collecting and transporting system comprises three parts of garbage collection, transportation and transportation, wherein the collection and transportation are common to all the systems, and the transportation is set according to the transportation distance from a garbage generating source to a garbage landfill and the performance of a collection vehicle. Refuse disposal refers to the collection and transport of refuse. And (4) clearing and transporting various wastes, such as community domestic waste clearing and transporting, building waste clearing and transporting, and muck clearing and transporting.

For example, the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN207511183U discloses a classified garbage collection and transportation vehicle, which relates to a garbage collection and transportation vehicle for separating recyclable garbage and non-recyclable garbage. The garbage truck comprises a cab and a carriage body, wherein the cab is positioned at the front part of the carriage body, and a garbage collection port is formed in the top end of the carriage body. The interior of the compartment body is provided with a partition board which is movably arranged in the box body and divides the compartment body into a recyclable garbage bin and a non-recyclable garbage bin. The two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a box door, the bottom template of the box body is provided with a guide rail, and the partition plate is connected on the guide rail in a sliding way. The compartment body space distribution device is convenient to process and reliable in operation, and the compartment body space is reasonably distributed by the partition plates moving or swinging back and forth in the compartment body. But this mode has the problem, and when the division board passed through sliding guide and removed, division board one side railway carriage or compartment body space can reduce, and then leads to the rubbish in this side railway carriage or compartment body space to be extruded, and the sanitationman is comparatively difficult when removing the division board, is not convenient for adjust. And after the sliding guide rail is used for a long time, dirt is easily accumulated on the sliding guide rail, so that the partition plate slidably mounted on the sliding guide rail is not smooth to move.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a rubbish is cleared car, protection sliding guide that can be fine makes the division board of slidable mounting on sliding guide remove smoothly, and the sanitationman of being convenient for uses.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a garbage truck comprises a truck body and a garbage transport box arranged on the truck body, wherein a sliding guide rail is fixedly arranged in the box body of the garbage transport box, a partition plate is arranged on the sliding guide rail in a sliding manner, the sliding guide rail comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, the first sliding rail is respectively provided with at least one of two opposite vertical side walls in the box body, the second sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface in the box body, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are parallel to each other, sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the partition plate is fixedly connected with each sliding block; the upside at every first slide rail all installs first sheltering from the lid, first shelter from the lid and be located the upside of first slide rail on one side that the box is connected with the box inside wall, first shelter from the lid and keep away from the side of box and be less than the slider on the first slide rail, it shelters from the lid to install the second between two box lateral walls that the second slide rail both ends are adjacent, the second shelters from the lid and is located second slide rail upside, and with the second slide rail between the interval have the space, slider on the second slide rail is located the second and shelters from the lid inboard, and the second shelters from the slider that the side that highly hangs down in the lid is less than on the second slide rail, it establishes the groove to have seted up the inlay in the edge of division board, first shelter from lid and second shelter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sanitation workman when pouring rubbish into to the rubbish transport case, rubbish can shelter from the lid by first sheltering from lid and second and shelter from, and rubbish is difficult directly to drop on first slide rail and second slide rail, fine protection first slide rail and second slide rail. The partition plate can be connected to the sliding block from the lower side of the first shielding cover and the lower side of the second shielding cover through the mounting connecting piece, so that the partition plate is connected with the sliding block together and is convenient to move. When the phenomenon that garbage on one side of the partition plate is less and the garbage on the other side of the partition plate cannot be plugged down occurs in the box body, workers can move the partition plate, so that the space of the box body is reasonably distributed, the garbage can be better contained, and the transportation efficiency of the garbage collection and transportation vehicle is improved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the division board on fixedly connected with scrape the limit, all be connected with in the both sides of division board and scrape the limit, and scrape the edge setting along the division board, scrape the limit and install first slide rail and the laminating of second slide rail side with the box inboard, and scrape the cross section on limit, the width of keeping away from the one end of division board is less than the width of the one end that is close to the division board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the division board is when removing, scrapes the limit because of the medial surface laminating with the box, can scrape the shovel to the medial surface of box simultaneously in the removal, makes the rubbish of pouring into in the box be difficult for gluing on the inside wall of box, fine assurance the cleanness of box, be difficult for because the dirt of gathering on the box inside wall, lead to appearing

The separation plate is not moved smoothly.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side of the scraping edge, which is far away from the partition plate, is arranged into a sawtooth shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can saw-toothed shape scrape the limit can be when the division board removes, better carry out the shovel to the bold dirt on the box inside wall, make the box inside wall more clean and tidy.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the sliding block is arranged in a frustum pyramid shape at the part close to the two ends of the sliding guide rail, and one end of the sliding block close to the end of the sliding guide rail is the minimum end of the frustum pyramid.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the garbage collection and transportation vehicle is not used after being placed for a period of time, the phenomenon of dirt condensation is easy to occur on the guide rail. And the slider can be fine when moving along sliding guide, scrapes the shovel to the guide rail, is convenient for remove the dirt on the guide rail, makes the slider more smooth when moving along sliding guide.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the box on with the side of second slide rail both ends connection on all seted up the discharge opening, discharge opening department articulates there is the discharge door that equals with the discharge opening size, the fixed mounting panel that is provided with on the lower side of discharge opening, offer the mounting groove that is used for inlaying the mounting panel of establishing into on the lower side of discharge door, the second shelters from lid fixed connection between two mounting panels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the discharge door of discharge opening department installation can be convenient for the sanitationman lift off the rubbish in the rubbish transport case. The mounting panel is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the inner side of the box body, and the mounting groove is formed in the lower side edge of the discharge door, so that the second shielding cover can be mounted conveniently.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lower side of unloading door and discharge opening all be on a parallel with the horizontal plane, the unloading door articulates on the lower side of discharge opening, and the axis of rotation of unloading door is on a parallel with the side under the discharge opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the discharge door can restrict the position through the chain when turning down to form a direction platform, can be better empty the rubbish in the box.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the garbage transport case on wear to be equipped with adjusting screw, adjusting screw is on a parallel with the second slide rail and wears to establish the slider on the second slide rail, fixed mounting has the drive arrangement who is used for driving adjusting screw pivoted on the box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, people can drive adjusting screw through drive arrangement and rotate to the slider that drives to set up on the second slide rail moves along the second slide rail. It is easier and more convenient to adjust the position of the partition plate.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the driving device is a driving motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor can simple and convenient drive adjusting screw rotate, and is more laborsaving, whole simple structure, convenient to use.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the sliding guide rail can be well protected, so that the partition plate slidably mounted on the sliding guide rail can smoothly move, and is convenient for sanitation workers to use;

2. can carry out the shovel to the bold dirt on the box inner wall, make the box inside wall more clean and tidy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rear of the vehicle body and the rear of the side discharge door hidden.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the box body after hiding a discharge door, a partition plate, a part of the first shielding cover and a part of the second shielding cover on one side.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the drive motor.

In the figure, 1, a vehicle body; 2. a box body; 21. a discharge opening; 22. a discharge door; 23. mounting a plate; 24. mounting grooves; 3. a sliding guide rail; 31. a first slide rail; 32. a second slide rail; 33. a slider; 331. a center block; 332. an end face block; 34. a first shielding cover; 341. a first shielding plate; 342. a first blocking edge; 35. a second shielding cover; 351. a second shielding plate; 352. a second blocking edge; 4. a partition plate; 41. embedding a groove; 42. scraping edges; 5. adjusting the screw rod; 51. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a garbage collection and transportation vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body 1 and a garbage transportation box installed on the vehicle body 1. The box 2 of rubbish transport case is squarely, and the one side that is close to locomotive in the automobile body 1 among the box 2 is called the leading flank, and two vertical sides adjacent with the leading flank are called the discharge surface among the box 2, have seted up square discharge opening 21 on the discharge surface, and the downside edge of discharge opening 21 articulates there is the discharge door 22 that equals with discharge opening 21 size.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a slide rail 3 is fixedly installed inside the casing 2. The sliding guide rail 3 comprises two first sliding rails 31 and one second sliding rail 32, the first sliding rail 31 is respectively installed on one side of the inner side of the box body 2 close to the front side surface and one side far away from the front side surface, and the second sliding rail 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface in the box body 2. The first slide rail 31 and the second slide rail 32 are both parallel to the horizontal plane and parallel to the front side surface, and the first slide rail 31 and the second slide rail 32 are both slidably mounted with a slider 33. A first shielding cover 34 is fixedly installed on the side surface where the first slide rail 31 is installed, the first shielding cover 34 includes a first shielding plate 341 horizontally arranged, and the first shielding plate 341 is located on the upper side of the first slide rail 31. The first shielding edge 342 is welded to the lower side surface of the first shielding plate 341, the first shielding edge 342 is located on one side of the first sliding rail 31 away from the side wall of the box body 2, and the lower side edge of the first shielding edge 342 is lower than the sliding block 33 on the first sliding rail 31. There is mounting panel 23 at the lower side edge fixed mounting of discharge opening 21, and has seted up mounting groove 24 on the lower side edge of discharge door 22, and when discharge door 22 rotated the position to closed discharge opening 21, mounting panel 23 inlayed and is established in mounting groove 24. A second shielding cover 35 is fixedly installed between the installation plates 23 on two sides of the box body 2, the second shielding cover 35 includes a second shielding plate 351 horizontally arranged, and the second shielding plate 351 is located right above the second slide rail 32. On the lower side of the second shielding plate 351, a side close to the front side and a side far from the front side are welded with second shielding edges 352, and the side of the second shielding edge 352 far from the second shielding plate 351 is lower than the sliding block 33 on the second sliding rail 32. The second slide rail 32 is located between the two second shielding edges 352, and a gap is formed between the second shielding cover 35 and the second slide rail 32. Fixed mounting has the division board 4 that is on a parallel with the discharge surface in box 2, and the edge of division board 4 has been seted up three and has been inlayed and establish groove 41, and first sheltering from lid 34 and second sheltering from lid 35 and all wear to establish in inlaying establishing groove 41, and division board 4 is in the same place with slider 33 fixed connection on first slide rail 31 and the second slide rail 32 simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, scraping edges 42 are connected to both side surfaces of the partition plate 4, and the scraping edges 42 are disposed along the lower side and both vertical sides of the partition plate 4. The scraping edge 42 is attached to the bottom surface of the inside of the case 2, the side surface close to the front side surface, and the side surface far from the front side surface. The width of the end of the scraping edge 42 in the cross section away from the partition plate 4 is smaller than the width of the end close to the partition plate 4. The sides of the scraping edges 42 far away from the shielding edge plates are all arranged in a zigzag shape.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the slide block 33 is divided into a central block 331 and two end surface blocks 332, and the end surface blocks 332 are respectively provided on both sides of the central block 331 adjacent to the discharge surface. The end surface block 332 is in a frustum pyramid shape, and one end of the end surface block 332 far away from the central block 331 is the smallest end of the frustum pyramid. An adjusting screw 5 is rotatably installed between the two mounting plates 23, the adjusting screw 5 is parallel to the second slide rail 32 and penetrates through the slide block 33 on the second slide rail 32, a driving motor 51 is fixedly installed on the side face, far away from the other mounting plate 23, of the mounting plate 23, and the driving motor 51 drives the adjusting screw 5 to rotate.

When the sanitation worker pours rubbish into the rubbish transport bin, rubbish can be sheltered from by first shelter from lid 34 and second shelter from lid 35, and rubbish is difficult directly to fall on first slide rail 31 and second slide rail 32, fine protection first slide rail 31 and second slide rail 32, make difficult for gathering the dirt on first slide rail 31 and the second slide rail 32, and then make the division board 4 of slidable mounting on sliding guide 3 remove more smoothly. Division board 4 is when removing, scrapes limit 42 because of the medial surface laminating with box 2, can scrape the shovel to box 2's medial surface simultaneously in the removal, makes the rubbish of pouring into in the box 2 be difficult for gluing on box 2's inside wall, fine assurance box 2's cleanness, is difficult for because the dirt that gathers on the box 2 inside wall, leads to appearing division board 4 and removes not smooth phenomenon. The driving motor 51 can simply and conveniently drive the adjusting screw rod 5 to rotate, so that labor is saved, and the whole structure is simple and convenient to use. When the phenomenon that garbage on one side of the partition plate 4 is less and the garbage on the other side cannot be plugged down occurs in the box body 2, workers can move the partition plate 4, so that the space of the compartment body is reasonably distributed, the garbage is better contained, and the transportation efficiency of the garbage collection and transportation vehicle is improved.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish clearance car, includes automobile body (1) and installs the rubbish transport case on automobile body (1), and fixed mounting has sliding guide (3) in the box (2) of rubbish transport case, and sliding mounting has division board (4), its characterized in that on sliding guide (3): the sliding guide rail (3) comprises a first sliding rail (31) and a second sliding rail (32), at least one of the first sliding rail (31) is respectively arranged on two opposite vertical side walls in the box body (2), the second sliding rail (32) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface in the box body (2), the first sliding rail (31) and the second sliding rail (32) are parallel to each other, sliding blocks (33) are respectively arranged on the first sliding rail (31) and the second sliding rail (32) in a sliding manner, and the partition plate (4) is fixedly connected with each sliding block (33) at the same time; a first shielding cover (34) is arranged on the upper side of each first sliding rail (31), one side of the first shielding cover (34) connected with the inner side wall of the box body (2) is positioned on the upper side of the first sliding rail (31), the side of the first shielding cover (34) far away from the box body (2) is lower than a sliding block (33) on the first sliding rail (31), a second shielding cover (35) is arranged between the two adjacent side walls of the box body (2) at the two ends of the second slide rail (32), the second shielding cover (35) is positioned at the upper side of the second slide rail (32), a gap is arranged between the first slide rail and the second slide rail (32), a slide block (33) on the second slide rail (32) is positioned at the inner side of the second shielding cover (35), and the side edge with the lowest height in the second shielding cover (35) is lower than the sliding block (33) on the second sliding rail (32), the edge of the partition plate (4) is provided with an embedded groove (41), and the first shielding cover (34) and the second shielding cover (35) are arranged in the embedded groove (41) in a penetrating manner.

2. A refuse collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: division board (4) on fixedly connected with scrape limit (42), all be connected with in the both sides of division board (4) and scrape limit (42), and scrape limit (42) and set up along the edge of division board (4), scrape limit (42) and box (2) inboard and install first slide rail (31) and second slide rail (32) side laminating, and scrape in the cross section of limit (42), the width of keeping away from the one end of division board (4) is less than the width of being close to the one end of division board (4).

3. A refuse collection vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the scraping edge (42) far away from the partition plate (4) is arranged in a zigzag shape.

4. A refuse collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding block (33) is arranged to be frustum pyramid-shaped near the two ends of the sliding guide rail (3), and one end of the sliding block (33) near the end of the sliding guide rail (3) is the minimum end of the frustum pyramid.

5. A refuse collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: box (2) in with second slide rail (32) both ends side of being connected on all seted up discharge opening (21), discharge opening (21) department articulates has discharge door (22) that equals with discharge opening (21) size, the lower side edge of discharge opening (21) is fixed and is provided with mounting panel (23), the lower side edge of discharge door (22) is offered and is used for inlaying mounting groove (24) of establishing into mounting panel (23), second shelter from lid (35) fixed connection between two mounting panels (23).

6. The refuse collection vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower side of discharge door (22) and discharge opening (21) all be on a parallel with the horizontal plane, discharge door (22) articulates the lower side edge at discharge opening (21), and the axis of rotation of discharge door (22) is on a parallel with side under discharge opening (21).

7. A refuse collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage transport case is characterized in that an adjusting screw rod (5) penetrates through the case body (2), the adjusting screw rod (5) is parallel to the second slide rail (32) and penetrates through a slide block (33) on the second slide rail (32), and a driving device used for driving the adjusting screw rod (5) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the case body (2).

8. The refuse collection vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: the driving device is a driving motor (51).