CN211639510U - Automatic change heat sink for machining - Google Patents
Automatic change heat sink for machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN211639510U CN211639510U CN201922192314.7U CN201922192314U CN211639510U CN 211639510 U CN211639510 U CN 211639510U CN 201922192314 U CN201922192314 U CN 201922192314U CN 211639510 U CN211639510 U CN 211639510U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于机械加工技术领域,特别是涉及一种自动化机械加工用降温装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a cooling device for automatic mechanical processing.
背景技术Background technique
机械加工是指通过一种机械设备对工件的外形尺寸或性能进行改变的过程,按加工方式上的差别可分为切削加工和压力加工。Machining refers to the process of changing the external dimensions or properties of a workpiece through a mechanical device. According to the difference in processing methods, it can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing.
机械加工过程中,在对加工工件进行打磨的过程中容易产生大量的热量,如不进行及时的对工件进行降温,工件在高温下容易产生形变,且高温会缩短打磨块的寿命。During the machining process, a lot of heat is easily generated in the process of grinding the workpiece. If the workpiece is not cooled in time, the workpiece will easily deform at high temperature, and the high temperature will shorten the life of the grinding block.
现有的打磨机降温装置一般结构复杂,功能单一,大都只是单一的喷淋冷却,冷却效果不佳,不能很好的对冷却水进行过滤循环利用。Existing grinding machine cooling devices are generally complex in structure and single in function.
对此,本实用新型设计了一种自动化机械加工用降温装置,以解决上述问题。In this regard, the utility model designs a cooling device for automatic machining to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种自动化机械加工用降温装置,通过设置冷却池和循环过滤组件,能够对打磨装置和工件进行高效的冷却,循环过滤组件能够对冷却水进行高效过滤循环利用,解决了现有的降温装置一般结构复杂,功能单一,大都只是单一的喷淋冷却,冷却效果不佳,不能很好的对冷却水进行过滤循环利用的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cooling device for automatic machining. By setting a cooling pool and a circulating filter assembly, the grinding device and the workpiece can be efficiently cooled, and the circulating filter assembly can efficiently filter and recycle the cooling water. The existing cooling devices are generally complex in structure and single in function. Most of them are only single spray cooling, the cooling effect is not good, and the cooling water cannot be well filtered and recycled.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型为一种自动化机械加工用降温装置,包括打磨箱和两电动伸缩杆;The utility model relates to a cooling device for automatic machining, comprising a grinding box and two electric telescopic rods;
所述打磨箱的内顶部设有横向电动滑轨,所述横向电动滑轨的底部固接有液压缸,所述液压缸的输出端固接有打磨装置,所述打磨箱的底面设有循环过滤组件,所述打磨箱的内底部固接有冷却池;The inner top of the grinding box is provided with a transverse electric sliding rail, the bottom of the transverse electric sliding rail is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with a grinding device, and the bottom surface of the grinding box is provided with a circulation a filter assembly, a cooling pool is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the grinding box;
所述冷却池的顶部固接有两出水管且冷却池的两侧均固接有第一支撑板,两所述支撑板上固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的转轴贯穿冷却池且固接有搅拌轴,所述搅拌轴的周侧面固接有若干搅拌板,所述出水管上固定连通有若干喷水管,所述喷水管的一端固定安装有喷头;The top of the cooling pool is fixed with two water outlet pipes, and both sides of the cooling pool are fixed with a first support plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the two support plates, and the rotating shaft of the first motor runs through the cooling pool and a stirring shaft is fixedly connected, a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the stirring shaft, a plurality of water spray pipes are fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, and a spray head is fixedly installed at one end of the water spray pipe;
两所述电动伸缩杆的一端分别固接在冷却池的两内表面,所述电动伸缩杆的输出端固接有N型板。One ends of the two electric telescopic rods are respectively fixed on the two inner surfaces of the cooling pool, and the output ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixed with an N-type plate.
进一步地,所述循环过滤组件包括过滤箱和第二支撑板,所述过滤箱的一侧固定连通有回流管且过滤箱的另一侧固定连通有进水管,所述进水管上设有水泵且进水管的一端固定连通有分水管,所述分水管与两出水管固定连通。Further, the circulating filter assembly includes a filter box and a second support plate, one side of the filter box is fixedly connected with a return pipe, and the other side of the filter box is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a water pump. And one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water distribution pipe, and the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected with the two water outlet pipes.
进一步地,所述第二支撑板固接在过滤箱的一侧,所述水泵固定安装在第二支撑板上。Further, the second support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box, and the water pump is fixedly installed on the second support plate.
进一步地,所述回流管的一端贯穿打磨箱且位于冷却池的内部,所述回流管上设有阀门。Further, one end of the return pipe penetrates the grinding box and is located inside the cooling pool, and a valve is provided on the return pipe.
进一步地,所述过滤箱的内部从上至下依次固定安装有过滤棉和过滤网,所述过滤棉是由合成纤维材质制作而成。Further, a filter cotton and a filter screen are fixedly installed in the interior of the filter box in sequence from top to bottom, and the filter cotton is made of synthetic fiber material.
进一步地,所述喷水管为蛇形管,所述打磨箱的底面四个拐角处均固定安装有支柱。Further, the water spray pipe is a serpentine pipe, and pillars are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the grinding box.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过设置冷却池,通过第一电机带动冷却池内部的搅拌轴转动,搅拌轴上的搅拌板会搅动冷却池内部的冷却水,加速冷却水的流动,加速N型板内侧的工件散热,通过调整喷水管的弯曲角度,使得喷头对工件和打磨装置喷洒冷却水,实现高效冷却。1. The utility model sets the cooling pool to drive the stirring shaft inside the cooling pool to rotate through the first motor, and the stirring plate on the stirring shaft will agitate the cooling water inside the cooling pool, accelerate the flow of the cooling water, and accelerate the flow of the cooling water inside the N-type plate. The workpiece dissipates heat. By adjusting the bending angle of the water spray pipe, the spray head sprays cooling water on the workpiece and the grinding device to achieve efficient cooling.
2、本实用新型通过设置循环过滤组件,冷却池内的冷却水通过回流管流入过滤箱,过滤箱内部的过滤网和过滤棉可对冷却水进行双重过滤,过滤后的冷却水在水泵的作用下从新流入出水管,实现冷却水的循环过滤使用。2. In the present utility model, by setting the circulating filter assembly, the cooling water in the cooling pool flows into the filter box through the return pipe, and the filter screen and filter cotton inside the filter box can double filter the cooling water, and the filtered cooling water is under the action of the water pump. Re-flow into the outlet pipe to realize the circulation and filtration of cooling water.
当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的一种自动化机械加工用降温装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatic mechanical processing cooling device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型循环过滤组件的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model circulating filter assembly;
图3为本实用新型过滤箱的内部结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型打磨箱的内部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the grinding box of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型冷却池的内部结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cooling pool of the present invention;
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:
1-打磨箱,2-液压缸,3-冷却池,301-第一支撑板,302-第一电机,303-搅拌轴,304-搅拌板,305-出水管,306-喷水管,307-电动伸缩杆,308-N型板,309-喷头,4-循环过滤组件,401-过滤箱,402-回流管,403-阀门,404-第二支撑板,405-进水管,406-水泵,407-分水管,408-过滤网,409-过滤棉,5-支柱,6-横向电动滑轨,7-打磨装置。1-grinding box, 2-hydraulic cylinder, 3-cooling pool, 301-first support plate, 302-first motor, 303-stirring shaft, 304-stirring plate, 305-water outlet pipe, 306-spray pipe, 307 - Electric telescopic rod, 308-N type plate, 309-spray head, 4-circulation filter assembly, 401-filter box, 402-return pipe, 403-valve, 404-second support plate, 405-water inlet pipe, 406-water pump , 407-water distribution pipe, 408-filter, 409-filter cotton, 5-pillar, 6-horizontal electric slide, 7-grinding device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5所示,本实用新型为一种自动化机械加工用降温装置,包括打磨箱1,其特征在于:还包括两电动伸缩杆307;Please refer to FIGS. 1-5 , the present invention is a cooling device for automatic mechanical processing, including a
打磨箱1的内顶部设有横向电动滑轨6,横向电动滑轨6的底部固接有液压缸2,液压缸2的输出端固接有打磨装置7,打磨箱1的底面设有循环过滤组件4,打磨箱1的内底部固接有冷却池3;The inner top of the
冷却池3的顶部固接有两出水管305且冷却池3的两侧均固接有第一支撑板301,两支撑板上固定安装有第一电机302,第一电机302的转轴贯穿冷却池3且固接有搅拌轴303,搅拌轴303的周侧面固接有若干搅拌板304,出水管305上固定连通有若干喷水管306,喷水管306的一端固定安装有喷头309;The top of the
两电动伸缩杆307的一端分别固接在冷却池3的两内表面,电动伸缩杆307的输出端固接有N型板308。One ends of the two electric
其中如图2所示,循环过滤组件4包括过滤箱401和第二支撑板404,过滤箱401的一侧固定连通有回流管402且过滤箱401的另一侧固定连通有进水管405,进水管405上设有水泵406且进水管405的一端固定连通有分水管407,分水管407与两出水管305固定连通。As shown in FIG. 2, the circulating
其中如图3所示,第二支撑板404固接在过滤箱401的一侧,水泵406固定安装在第二支撑板404上,回流管402的一端贯穿打磨箱1且位于冷却池3的内部,回流管402上设有阀门403,过滤箱401的内部从上至下依次固定安装有过滤棉409和过滤网408,过滤棉409是由合成纤维材质制作而成。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
其中如图1和5所示,喷水管306为蛇形管,打磨箱1的底面四个拐角处均固定安装有支柱5。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 , the
本实施例的一个具体应用为:在使用过程中,将工件放置在N型板308内侧,通过电动伸缩杆307推动N型板308对工件进行夹持固定,水泵406通过进水管405将过滤箱401内部的水输送到分水管407内,分水管407内部的冷却水经过出水管305进入到喷水管306,并最终通过喷头309喷出,调整喷水管306的弯曲角度,使得喷头309对工件和打磨装置7喷洒冷却水,实现高效冷却,第一电机302带动冷却池3内部的搅拌轴303转动,搅拌轴303上的搅拌板304会搅动冷却池3内部的冷却水,加速冷却池3内部的冷却水流动,冷却池3内的冷却水通过回流管402流入过滤箱401,过滤箱401内部的过滤网408和过滤棉409可对冷却水进行双重过滤,过滤后的冷却水在水泵406的作用下从新流入出水管305,实现冷却水的循环过滤使用。A specific application of this embodiment is: during use, the workpiece is placed inside the N-
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112536379A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-23 | 朱晔 | Cooling circulation system of stamping die |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112536379A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-23 | 朱晔 | Cooling circulation system of stamping die |
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Effective date of registration: 20220107 Address after: Room B, 15th floor, block a, Jiaxin Huayuan, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213000 Patentee after: CHANGZHOU CHENGLI MACHINERY ELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 No.28, Mingxin Middle Road, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Changzhou Polytechnic |
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