CN211637270U - Sorting unit for fruit processing - Google Patents

Sorting unit for fruit processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211637270U
CN211637270U CN201922311558.2U CN201922311558U CN211637270U CN 211637270 U CN211637270 U CN 211637270U CN 201922311558 U CN201922311558 U CN 201922311558U CN 211637270 U CN211637270 U CN 211637270U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit
separator
shell
sorting
inner container
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922311558.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓佳
王芳
史正军
王连春
李贤忠
刘惠民
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Southwest Forestry University
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Southwest Forestry University
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Priority to CN201922311558.2U priority Critical patent/CN211637270U/en
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Publication of CN211637270U publication Critical patent/CN211637270U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit processing, and discloses a sorting device for fruit processing, which comprises a sorting machine shell, the inner part of the separator shell is connected with a separator liner in a sliding way, the left side and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the separator shell are both fixedly provided with hydraulic telescopic rods, the output shafts of the two hydraulic telescopic rods are both fixedly connected with the bottom of the separator liner, two separation screens are fixedly arranged in the inner container of the separator, slotted holes are respectively arranged on the two separation screens, the diameter of a groove hole of the sorting screen above is larger than that of a groove hole below, a bottom fruit outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner container of the sorting machine, two fruit outlet pipes are arranged on one side opposite to each other of the upper portion fruit outlet pipes and penetrate through the inner wall of the inner container of the sorting machine, and two fruit outlet pipes are arranged on one side opposite to each other of the upper portion fruit outlet pipes and penetrate through the outer portion of the outer shell of the sorting machine. The utility model discloses a, the collection of automatic big, medium and small fruit has been accomplished, simple structure, convenient and fast just is difficult for the card fruit.

Description

Sorting unit for fruit processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit processing technology field specifically is a sorting unit for fruit processing.
Background
The fruit processing is a processing process for processing fruits and berries serving as raw materials into food to achieve the purpose of preservation after the fruits and the berries are treated by physical, chemical or biological methods (inhibiting the activity of enzymes and the activity of spoilage bacteria or killing the spoilage bacteria), and the fruits can improve the flavor of the fruits, improve the edible value and the economic benefit and effectively prolong the fruit supply time through processing.
The fruit of different sizes need be selected separately before carrying out fruit processing to can sell different price, however traditional fruit is selected separately the people that use and is selected separately, wastes time and energy, consequently provides a sorting unit for fruit processing and solves above-mentioned problem put forward.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sorting unit is used in fruit processing possesses advantages such as automatic separation, assurance fruit quality, has solved traditional fruit and has selected separately the people that uses and select separately, the problem that wastes time and energy.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the above-mentioned automatic separation, guarantee fruit quality purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sorting device for fruit processing comprises a sorting machine shell, wherein a sorting machine inner container is connected to the inside of the sorting machine shell in a sliding mode, hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the sorting machine shell, output shafts of the two hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the sorting machine inner container, two sorting screen meshes are fixedly installed inside the sorting machine inner container, slotted holes are formed in the two sorting screen meshes, the diameter of the slotted hole of the upper sorting screen mesh is larger than that of the lower slotted hole, a bottom fruit outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sorting machine inner container, the bottom of the bottom fruit outlet pipe penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the sorting machine shell, rotating motors are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the sorting machine shell, rotating rods are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two rotating motors through couplers, and striking, two the other end of beating the pole all contacts with the sorter inner bag, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of sorter inner bag has upper portion to go out the fruit pipe, two the inner wall that the fruit pipe is relative all runs through and extends to the sorter inner bag in upper portion one side that goes out the fruit pipe mutually on the upper portion all runs through and extends to the outside of sorter shell, the left side the fruit pipe is located the right side in upper portion goes out the below of fruit pipe, two in upper portion the fruit pipe is located the below of two sorting screen cloth respectively in upper portion, equal fixed mounting has four support columns on four angles of sorter shell bottom the equal fixed mounting in bottom of support column has unable adjustment base.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the inside of a slotted hole formed in the sorting screen are fixedly provided with convex blocks, and the convex blocks are all arc-shaped.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the separator liner are fixedly provided with baffle plates, the baffle plates are uniformly distributed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the separator liner, and the tops of the baffle plates are bonded with cushion pads.
Preferably, the left and right sides of separator inner bag has all been seted up the sliding tray, two the equal sliding connection in inside of sliding tray has the sliding block, two one side that the sliding block is mutually opposite mutually all with separator shell sliding connection.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the separator liner are both fixedly provided with the beating blocks, one opposite sides of the two beating rods are both fixedly provided with the beating blocks, and the beating blocks are in mutual contact with the beating blocks.
Preferably, fruit basket placing frames are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the separator shell, and the two fruit basket placing frames are respectively located below the two upper fruit outlet pipes.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sorting unit for fruit processing possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the sorting device for fruit processing is characterized in that a sorting machine inner container is connected to the whole device through the inner sliding of a sorting machine shell, a sorting screen is arranged in the sorting machine inner container, fruits with different sizes can be placed from the top of the sorting machine inner container and then filtered through a first layer of sorting screen, after medium fruits are filtered through a second layer of sorting screen, the rest small fruits fall down from the bottom of a fruit outlet pipe and are collected, in the filtering process, a beating rod is driven by a rotating motor to beat the sorting machine inner container, and a hydraulic telescopic rod drives the sorting machine inner container to shake up and down, so that the fruits can be effectively prevented from being clamped on the sorting screen, after the collection is completed, two valves are opened, the fruits on the sorting screen can be collected through an upper fruit outlet pipe, the automatic collection of the large fruits and the medium fruits is completed, and the structure is simple, convenient and fast and difficult jam fruit.
2. This sorting unit is used in fruit processing has the inside recess of separation screen cloth through the increase for the bottom can not block inside the slotted hole that the separation screen cloth was seted up because of there being curved dog when big fruit sieves above the separation screen cloth, thereby has improved the stability of device work, prevents to block the fruit.
3. This sorting unit is used in fruit processing has the baffling board because whole device when carrying out the fruit down at sorter inner bag top through the increase, adds the gravity speed that the baffling board prevented the fruit down too fast to the increase has the blotter, thereby can be when accomplishing the sorting, prevents that the fruit from dropping the damage, has improved the quality of product.
4. This sorting unit for fruit processing through being provided with two sliding trays and sliding block, establishes the sliding connection relation between sorter shell and the sorter inner bag once more, can provide a stable effect to the first half position of sorter inner bag when going up and down, has improved the stability of device.
5. This sorting unit for fruit processing adds through the face of beating the pole and beating the sorter inner bag and hits the piece with receiving to hit, can prevent to hit to beat the pole and hit the face of beating and beat the sorter inner bag in-process and probably produce sunkenly and damage hitting for a long time, increases to have to hit the piece and can produce the protection to hitting the face with receiving to hit the piece, has improved the life of device.
6. This sorting unit for fruit processing has upper portion to go out fruit pipe and fruit basket rack through the increase and can make big fruit and well fruit in the fruit pipe of both sides upper portion when falling down, can place the case on two fruit basket racks and collect, has prevented that the fruit that upper portion goes out fruit pipe does not collect and scatters and cause the loss on ground.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sorter housing; 2. a separator liner; 3. a sorting screen; 4. a valve; 5. the upper part of the fruit tube is discharged; 6. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 7. a support pillar; 8. a fixed base; 9. a fruit tube is produced at the bottom; 10. rotating the motor; 11. rotating the rod; 12. a striking rod; 13. striking a block; 14. a shot block; 15. placing a fruit basket rack; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a sliding groove; 18. and a slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a sorting device for fruit processing comprises a sorting machine housing 1, a sorting machine inner container 2 is slidably connected inside the sorting machine housing 1, hydraulic telescopic rods 6 are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the sorting machine housing 1, output shafts of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the sorting machine inner container 2, two sorting screens 3 are fixedly installed inside the sorting machine inner container 2, slotted holes are respectively formed in the two sorting screens 3, the diameter of the slotted hole of the upper sorting screen 3 is larger than that of the slotted hole of the lower sorting screen, a bottom fruit outlet pipe 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sorting machine inner container 2, the bottom of the bottom fruit outlet pipe 9 penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the sorting machine housing 1, rotating motors 10 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the sorting machine housing 1, and rotating, the top parts of the two rotating rods 11 are fixedly provided with striking rods 12, the other ends of the two striking rods 12 are contacted with the inner container 2 of the separator, the left side and the right side of the inner container 2 of the separator are fixedly provided with upper fruit outlet pipes 5, one opposite sides of the two upper fruit outlet pipes 5 are both penetrated and extended to the inner wall of the inner container 2 of the separator, the opposite sides of the two upper fruit outlet pipes 5 are both penetrated and extended to the outside of the separator shell 1, the upper fruit outlet pipe 5 at the left side is positioned below the upper fruit outlet pipe 5 at the right side, the two upper fruit outlet pipes 5 are respectively positioned below the two separation screens 3, the two upper fruit outlet pipes 5 are both fixedly provided with valves 4, the four corners at the bottom of the separator shell 1 are both fixedly provided with supporting columns 7, the bottoms of the four supporting columns 7 are both fixedly provided with fixed bases 8, the whole device is connected with the inner container 2 of the separator, and be provided with separation screen cloth 3 in the inside of sorter inner bag 2, can put into the fruit of equidimension not through first layer separation screen cloth 3 after the top of sorter inner bag 2, second floor separation screen cloth 3 filters after the medium fruit, remaining little fruit falls down from bottom play fruit pipe 9 bottom and collects, and in filtering process, drive hitting rod 12 through rotating motor 10 and carry out hitting of sorter inner bag 2 and hydraulic telescoping rod 6 drives shaking from top to bottom of sorter inner bag 2, thereby can effectually prevent the fruit card on separation screen cloth 3, after the collection is accomplished, open two valves 4, the fruit on the separation screen cloth 3 alright go out fruit pipe 5 through upper portion and collect, the collection of automatic big-middle-small fruit has been accomplished, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, convenient and fast and difficult fruit card.
Further, the inside left and right sides of slotted hole that sorting screen cloth 3 seted up all fixed mounting have the lug, and a plurality of lugs all are the arc, increase and have the inside recess of sorting screen cloth 3 for big fruit can not block inside the slotted hole that sorting screen cloth 3 seted up because of there being curved dog bottom when sieving on sorting screen cloth 3, thereby improved the stability of device work, prevent to block the fruit.
Further, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has baffling board 16 about 2 inner walls of separator inner bag, 16 evenly distributed of a plurality of baffling boards are on the left and right sides inner wall of separator inner bag 2, the top of a plurality of baffling boards 16 all bonds there is the blotter, it has baffling board 16 because whole device carries out when the fruit down at 2 tops of separator inner bag to increase, it is too fast to add the gravity speed that baffling board 16 prevented down the fruit, and it has the blotter to increase, thereby can be when accomplishing the separation, prevent that the fruit from dropping the damage, the quality of product has been improved.
Further, the sliding grooves 17 have been all seted up to the left and right sides of sorter inner bag 2, the equal sliding connection in inside of two sliding grooves 17 has sliding block 18, two sliding block 18 one side that back on the back all with sorter shell 1 sliding connection, be provided with two sliding grooves 17 and sliding block 18, establish the sliding connection relation between sorter shell 1 and sorter inner bag 2 once more, can provide a stable effect when going up and down to the first half position of sorter inner bag 2, improved the stability of device.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the inner container 2 of the separator are fixedly provided with the hitting blocks 14, the hitting blocks 13 are fixedly arranged on one opposite sides of the two hitting rods 12, the hitting blocks 13 are in contact with the hitting blocks 14, the hitting blocks 13 and the hitting blocks 14 are added on the surface of the inner container 2 of the separator hit by the hitting rods 12, the situation that the hitting surfaces are possibly sunken and damaged in the process of hitting the inner container 2 of the separator by the hitting rods 12 for a long time can be prevented, the protection of the hitting surfaces can be realized by the hitting blocks 13 and the hitting blocks 14, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Further, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of sorter shell 1 has fruit basket rack 15, and two fruit basket racks 15 are located the below of two upper portions play fruit pipe 5 respectively, and the increase has upper portion to go out fruit pipe 5 and fruit basket rack 15 and can make big fruit and well fruit in the both sides upper portion play fruit pipe 5 when falling down, can place the case on two fruit basket racks 15 and collect, and the fruit that has prevented that upper portion play fruit pipe 5 from going out is not collected scatters and is caused the loss on the ground.
The utility model discloses the model of hydraulic telescoping rod 6 who uses does, and the model of rotating motor 10 does.
The working principle is as follows: the device is carrying out the during operation, start and rotate motor 10 and drive dwang 11 and rotate to drive and hit pole 12 and rotate and make and hit piece 13 and hit piece 14, cause the vibrations to sorter inner bag 2 production, two hydraulic telescoping rod 6 drive sorter inner bag 2 lift, throw into the fruit from the top of sorter inner bag 2 this moment, sort through upper end sorting screen cloth 3 and elect the biggest, below sorting screen cloth 3 sorts medially, the last little fruit falls into the bottom and accomplishes the separation, the operation is accomplished.
The whole device is connected with a separator inner container 2 through the inner sliding of a separator shell 1, a separation screen 3 is arranged in the separator inner container 2, fruits with different sizes can be placed from the top of the separator inner container 2 and then filtered through a first layer of separation screen 3, after medium fruits are filtered through a second layer of separation screen 3, the rest small fruits fall down from the bottom of a fruit outlet pipe 9 to be collected, in the filtering process, a beating rod 12 is driven by a rotating motor 10 to beat the separator inner container 2, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 6 drives the separator inner container 2 to swing up and down, so that the fruits can be effectively prevented from being clamped on the separation screen 3, after the collection is completed, two valves 4 are opened, the fruits on the separation screen 3 can be collected through an upper fruit outlet pipe 5, and the automatic collection of the large fruits, the medium fruits and the small fruits is completed, simple structure, convenient and fast and difficult jam.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sorting unit is used in fruit processing, includes sorter shell (1), its characterized in that: the inner part of the separator shell (1) is connected with a separator inner container (2) in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the separator shell (1) are fixedly provided with hydraulic telescopic rods (6), the output shafts of the two hydraulic telescopic rods (6) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the separator inner container (2), the inner part of the separator inner container (2) is fixedly provided with two separation screen meshes (3), the two separation screen meshes (3) are respectively provided with a slotted hole, the diameter of the slotted hole of the upper separation screen mesh (3) is larger than that of the lower slotted hole, the bottom of the separator inner container (2) is fixedly provided with a bottom fruit outlet pipe (9), the bottom of the bottom fruit outlet pipe (9) penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the separator shell (1), the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the separator shell (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotating motor (10), the output shafts of the two rotating motors (10), the tops of the two rotating rods (11) are fixedly provided with striking rods (12), the other ends of the two striking rods (12) are contacted with the inner container (2) of the separator, the left side and the right side of the separator liner (2) are fixedly provided with upper fruit outlet pipes (5), one opposite sides of the two upper fruit outlet pipes (5) penetrate through and extend to the inner wall of the separator liner (2), the opposite sides of the two upper fruit outlet pipes (5) penetrate through and extend to the outside of the separator shell (1), the upper fruit outlet pipe (5) on the left side is positioned below the upper fruit outlet pipe (5) on the right side, the two upper fruit outlet pipes (5) are respectively positioned below the two separation screens (3), four support columns (7) are fixedly mounted on four corners of the bottom of the separator shell (1), and a fixed base (8) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each support column (7).
2. The sorting device for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the inside of the slotted hole formed in the sorting screen (3) are fixedly provided with convex blocks, and the convex blocks are all arc-shaped.
3. The sorting device for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: baffle plates (16) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the separator liner (2), the baffle plates (16) are uniformly distributed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the separator liner (2), and buffering cushions are bonded to the tops of the baffle plates (16).
4. The sorting device for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: sliding grooves (17) have all been seted up to the left and right sides of sorter inner bag (2), two the equal sliding connection in inside of sliding grooves (17) has sliding block (18), two one side that sliding block (18) carried on the back mutually all with sorter shell (1) sliding connection.
5. The sorting device for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the separator inner container (2) are fixedly provided with the beating blocks (14), one opposite sides of the beating rods (12) are fixedly provided with the beating blocks (13), and the beating blocks (13) are in contact with the beating blocks (14).
6. The sorting device for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: fruit basket placing frames (15) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the separator shell (1), and the two fruit basket placing frames (15) are respectively located below the two upper fruit outlet pipes (5).
CN201922311558.2U 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Sorting unit for fruit processing Expired - Fee Related CN211637270U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922311558.2U CN211637270U (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Sorting unit for fruit processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922311558.2U CN211637270U (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Sorting unit for fruit processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211637270U true CN211637270U (en) 2020-10-09

Family

ID=72697639

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922311558.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211637270U (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Sorting unit for fruit processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211637270U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201009

Termination date: 20211220

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee