Mounting base for centrifugal machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a base specifically is an installation base for centrifuge, belongs to centrifuge technical field.
Background
Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a mixture of liquid and solid particles or liquid and liquid. The centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension, or separating two liquids which have different densities and are insoluble with each other in emulsion (for example, cream is separated from milk); it can also be used to remove liquids from wet solids, such as by spin drying clothes in a washing machine; the special overspeed tubular separator can also separate gas mixtures with different densities; some settling centrifuges can also grade solid particles according to density or granularity by utilizing the characteristic that solid particles with different densities or granularities have different settling speeds in liquid.
However, when the traditional mounting base for the centrifugal machine runs, the damping effect is not obvious, the mounting base is not easy to adjust in a horizontal state, the center of gravity of the base main body is high, the vibration amplitude in working is large, and the service life of the centrifugal machine is shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an installation base for centrifuge in order to solve above-mentioned problem, be the horizontality according to the adjustable base main part of level bubble, make its during operation more steady, when centrifuge operates, the vibration takes place for the base main part, under the effect of spring, can play the shock attenuation effect, owing to take the side of base main part to adjust the structure, the length of bottom end push rod has been shortened, make the focus of base main part reduce, make its during operation vibration range littleer, and make the regulation become more convenient, make centrifuge life-span increase.
The utility model achieves the above purpose through the following technical scheme, a mounting base for a centrifuge, which comprises a base main body and an adjusting structure arranged at one end of the base main body for connection, wherein the adjusting structure comprises a rotating gear, a rotating shaft, an adjusting gear, a rotating groove, a screw rod, a first chute and a sliding block, one end of the base main body is provided with a pair of the rotating grooves, one end of the pair of the rotating grooves is respectively connected with the rotating gear through the rotating shaft in a rotating way, one end of the pair of the rotating grooves, which is far away from the rotating gear, is provided with the first chute, one end of the pair of the first chutes is respectively connected with the adjusting gear in a rotating way, the pair of the rotating gears are respectively meshed with the pair of the adjusting gears, the pair of the adjusting gears are respectively connected with the screw rod in a threaded way, and, the bottom ends of the pair of first sliding grooves are connected with a damping structure, the damping structure comprises a pressure rod and a spring, the bottom ends of the pair of sliding blocks are respectively abutted with the spring, one ends of the pair of springs, which are far away from the sliding blocks, are respectively abutted with the pressure rod, and the pair of pressure rods are slidably connected with the bottom ends of the first sliding grooves; the pair of first sliding grooves is also formed in one end, away from the adjusting structure, of the base main body, the bottom ends of the pair of first sliding grooves are respectively connected with the damping structure, and the pair of springs respectively abut against the top ends of the first sliding grooves; the base main part be close to in the one end of adjusting the structure is equipped with the level and detects the structure, the level detects the structure and includes the level bubble, the level bubble with base main part sliding connection.
Preferably, for the convenience of the slip of sliding block, it still includes stopper and spacing groove, and is a pair of to adjust the structure the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of sliding block the stopper is, and is a plurality of the bottom of first spout all is equipped with the spacing groove, the stopper all with spacing groove sliding connection.
Preferably, for the convenience of being right the observation of level bubble, the level detects the structure and still includes slide and second spout, the base main part be close to in the one end of adjusting the structure is equipped with the second spout, sliding connection has in the second spout the slide, the top of slide with level bubble fixed connection.
Preferably, in order to facilitate pulling of the sliding plate, one end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and one end of the handle is in a spherical shape.
Preferably, in order to achieve the speed reduction effect, the diameter of the bottom end of the rotating gear is larger than that of the top end of the rotating gear, and the diameter of the top end of the rotating gear is smaller than that of the adjusting gear.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating gear, the periphery of the bottom end of the rotating gear is in a wave shape, and the rotating gear is rotatably connected with the rotating groove.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the movement of the screw, the depth of the limiting groove is greater than the length of the screw, and the width of the limiting groove is equal to the width of the limiting block.
Preferably, in order to increase the shock absorption effect, the shock absorption structure further comprises a rubber pad, and the bottom ends of the pair of pressure levers are fixedly connected with the rubber pad.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when a pair of rotating gears are respectively rotated, the top end of the rotating gear is meshed with the adjusting gear, so that the adjusting gear is driven to rotate, the adjusting gear is rotatably connected with the first sliding chute, the inner part of the adjusting gear is in threaded connection with the screw rod, so that the screw rod is driven to move towards the top end or the low end of the first sliding chute, the bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, so that the sliding block is driven to move towards the top end or the low end of the first sliding chute, the bottom end of the sliding block is in contact with the spring, one end of the spring, which is far away from the sliding block, is in contact with the compression rod, so that the compression rod is driven to move towards the top end or the low end of the first sliding chute, the base body can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state according to a horizontal bubble, so that the base body is more stable, the length of the bottom end pressing rod is shortened, the gravity center of the base main body is reduced, the vibration amplitude of the base main body is smaller during working, the adjustment is more convenient, and the service life of the centrifugal machine is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the shock-absorbing structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the adjustment mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. the base main part, 2, adjust the structure, 21, the running gear, 22, the pivot, 23, adjusting gear, 24, the rotation groove, 25, the screw rod, 26, first spout, 27, the sliding block, 28, the stopper, 29, the spacing groove, 3, shock-absorbing structure, 31, rubber pad, 32, depression bar, 33, spring, 4, level detection structure, 41, slide, 42, horizontal bubble, 43, second spout, 5, the handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an installation base for a centrifuge includes a base main body 1 and an adjusting structure 2 disposed at one end of the base main body 1 for connection, where the adjusting structure 2 includes a rotating gear 21, a rotating shaft 22, an adjusting gear 23, a rotating groove 24, a screw 25, a first sliding groove 26, and a sliding block 27, one end of the base main body 1 is provided with a pair of the rotating grooves 24, one end of each of the pair of the rotating grooves 24 is rotatably connected to the rotating gear 21 through the rotating shaft 22, one end of each of the pair of the rotating grooves 24 facing away from the rotating gear 21 is provided with the first sliding groove 26, one end of each of the pair of the first sliding grooves 26 is rotatably connected to the adjusting gear 23, the pair of the rotating gears 21 are respectively engaged with the pair of the adjusting gears 23, the pair of the adjusting gears 23 are both threadedly connected to the screw 25, and a bottom end of each of the pair of the screw 25, the bottom ends of the pair of first sliding grooves 26 are connected with a damping structure 3, the damping structure 3 comprises a pressing rod 32 and a spring 33, the bottom ends of the pair of sliding blocks 27 are respectively abutted with the spring 33, one ends of the pair of springs 33, which are far away from the sliding blocks 27, are respectively abutted with the pressing rod 32, and the pair of pressing rods 32 are slidably connected with the bottom ends of the first sliding grooves 26; the pair of first sliding grooves 26 is also arranged at one end of the base main body 1, which is away from the adjusting structure 2, the bottom ends of the pair of first sliding grooves 26 are also respectively connected with the damping structure 3, and the pair of springs 33 are respectively abutted against the top ends of the first sliding grooves 26; base body 1 be close to adjust structure 2's one end is equipped with level and detects structure 4, level detects structure 4 and includes level bubble 42, level bubble 42 with base body 1 sliding connection.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, it still includes stopper 28 and spacing groove 29, and is a pair of to adjust structure 2 the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of sliding block 27 stopper 28, it is a plurality of the bottom of first spout 26 all is equipped with spacing groove 29, stopper 28 all with spacing groove 29 sliding connection.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, level detection structure 4 still includes slide 41 and second spout 43, base main body 1 be close to in the one end of adjusting structure 2 is equipped with second spout 43, sliding connection has in the second spout 43 slide 41, slide 41 the top with level bubble 42 fixed connection.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the one end fixedly connected with handle 5 of slide 41, the one end of handle 5 is the ball form.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom diameter of rotating gear 21 is greater than the top diameter of rotating gear 21, the top diameter of rotating gear 21 is less than adjusting gear 23's diameter.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom periphery of turning gear 21 is the wave type, turning gear 21 with it connects to rotate groove 24 and rotate.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the degree of depth of spacing groove 29 is greater than the length of screw rod 25, the width of spacing groove 29 equals the width of stopper 28.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, shock-absorbing structure 3 still includes rubber pad 31, and is a pair of the bottom of depression bar 32 all with rubber pad 31 fixed connection.
When the utility model is used, the base main body 1 is fixed at the lower end of the centrifuge, because one end of the base main body 1 close to the adjusting structure 2 is provided with the second chute 43, the sliding connection in the second chute 43 is provided with the sliding plate 41, the top end of the sliding plate 41 is fixedly connected with the horizontal bubble 42, one end of the sliding plate 41 is fixedly connected with the handle 5, one end of the handle 5 is in a spherical shape, the handle 5 is pulled away from the second chute 43 direction to pull out the horizontal bubble 42, whether the horizontal bubble 42 is in a horizontal state is observed, when in a non-horizontal state, the rotating gear 21 is respectively rotated and connected with the rotating groove 24, the periphery of the bottom end of the rotating gear 21 is in a wave shape, so that the rotating gear is more convenient to rotate, because the top end of the rotating gear 21 is meshed with the adjusting gear 23, the adjusting gear 23 is driven to rotate, because the adjusting gear 23 is rotatably connected with the first chute 26, because the diameter of the, the diameter of the top end of the rotating gear 21 is smaller than the diameter of the adjusting gear 23, so as to achieve the speed reduction effect, and the inside of the adjusting gear 23 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 25, so as to drive the screw rod 25 to move towards the top end or the low end of the first sliding chute 26, because the bottom end of the screw rod 25 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 27, so as to drive the sliding block 27 to move towards the top end or the low end of the first sliding chute 26, because the bottom end of the sliding block 27 is abutted against the spring 33, and one end of the spring 33 departing from the sliding block 27 is abutted against the compression rod, so as to drive the compression rod to move towards the top end or the low end of the first sliding chute 26, the base body 1 can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state according to the level bubble 42, so as to be more stable in operation, when the centrifuge is operated, the base body 1 vibrates, under the action of the spring 33, the length of the bottom end pressure rod 32 is shortened, the gravity center of the base main body 1 is reduced, the vibration amplitude of the base main body during working is smaller, the adjustment is more convenient, and the service life of the centrifugal machine is prolonged.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.