CN211631405U - Aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection - Google Patents
Aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211631405U CN211631405U CN202020108784.0U CN202020108784U CN211631405U CN 211631405 U CN211631405 U CN 211631405U CN 202020108784 U CN202020108784 U CN 202020108784U CN 211631405 U CN211631405 U CN 211631405U
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- Prior art keywords
- pond
- blowdown
- collection
- dirty
- sewage
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection, including breeding the pond, breed the bottom of the pool and personally submit bottom of a boiler shape and its center and be equipped with the drain, it is equipped with the blowdown pond outward to breed the pond, blowdown bottom of the pool face is equipped with into dirty mouthful, into dirty mouthful through the pipeline with the drain is connected, its characterized in that: the dirty dish of collection that is equipped with the liftable in the blowdown pond, the dirty dish of collection is the disc, its top salient be equipped with the tubulose connecting hole that the drain is connected, the edge all around of the dirty dish of collection with the inner wall friction fit in the blowdown pond, its lateral wall are equipped with incomplete bait in a plurality of separation sewage and faecal separation hole, be equipped with the stop valve in the pipeline, blowdown pond lateral wall bottom is equipped with open closed outlet. The aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection, it is efficient to have the dirty and blowdown of collection to clear up exhaust residue easily.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquaculture equipment technical field, concretely relates to aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection.
Background
The industrial aquaculture comprises intensive flowing water aquaculture and circulating water aquaculture, and compared with the traditional pond aquaculture and cage aquaculture, the industrial aquaculture has the advantages of high aquaculture density, high yield, controllable aquaculture environment, small influence of natural environment, few diseases and the like, and becomes the popular direction of the current aquaculture industry.
However, the current industrial aquaculture device has poor dirt collecting and discharging effects, and residual baits and feces are easy to remain in the aquaculture device, which can cause the deterioration of the water quality in the aquaculture device, influence the growth of aquatic organisms and lead the yield of the aquatic organisms to be sharply reduced; meanwhile, the residue after pollution discharge is difficult to clean, and time and labor are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to compensate the deficiency existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection has the dirty and blowdown efficiency height of collection to clear up exhaust residue easily.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection, includes breeds the pond, breed the bottom of the pool and be bottom of a boiler shape and its center is equipped with the drain, it is equipped with the blowdown pond to breed the pond outward, blowdown bottom of the pool face is equipped with into dirty mouthful, advance dirty mouthful through the pipeline with the drain is connected, be equipped with the dirty dish of collection of liftable in the blowdown pond, the dirty dish of collection is the disc, its top salient be equipped with advance the tubulose connecting hole of dirty mouthful intercommunication, the edge all around of the dirty dish of collection with the inner wall friction fit of blowdown pond, its lateral wall are equipped with a plurality of separation sewage in residual bait and faecal separation hole, be equipped with the stop valve in the pipeline, blowdown pond lateral wall bottom is equipped with open closed outlet.
Further, the top of the sewage disposal pool is evenly provided with at least three winches, the winches are connected with the sewage collection disc through steel wire ropes, and the winches synchronously run through a synchronizer.
Furthermore, a plurality of aeration devices are arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the culture pond along the circumferential direction, and the aeration directions of the aeration devices are the same.
Furthermore, the top of the sewage disposal pool is provided with a limiting device for limiting the movement of the sewage collection disc.
Furthermore, the top of the connecting hole is provided with a one-way valve.
Furthermore, an isolation net for isolating aquatic organisms is arranged at the sewage discharge port.
Furthermore, the culture pond is circular, the diameter of the culture pond is 5-8 m, and the height of the culture pond is not more than 1.3 m.
Furthermore, the slope angle of the bottom surface of the culture pond is 4-5 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial technological effect has:
the utility model discloses an aquaculture system of high-efficient collection dirt blowdown, the special structure of breed pond can concentrate the suspended solid in the pond and incomplete bait excrement and urine to the drain to the maximum extent, and the dirt collection efficiency is high; the residue at the sewage discharge port can be quickly and efficiently discharged into the sewage discharge pond by utilizing the pressure difference between the culture pond and the sewage discharge pond, so that the water quality in the culture pond is ensured; the arrangement of the sewage collecting disc can conveniently separate residues and moisture, the liftable design is convenient for manual cleaning, and time and labor are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the high efficiency sewage collection and discharge aquaculture system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural plan view of the aquaculture system with high-efficiency sewage collection and discharge functions.
Wherein: 1. a culture pond; 11. a sewage draining outlet; 12. an isolation net; 2. a sewage disposal pool; 21. a sewage inlet; 22. a water outlet; 3. an aeration device; 4. a pipeline; 5. a stop valve; 6. a sewage collecting disc; 61. connecting holes; 62. a separation well; 63. a one-way valve; 7. a winch; 8. a limiting device;
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-2, the aquaculture system for collecting and discharging sewage efficiently mainly structurally comprises a culture pond 1 and a sewage discharging pond 2. The culture pond 1 is designed in a circular shape, the diameter of the culture pond is 5-8 m, the height of the culture pond is not more than 1.3m, the water body in the culture pond 1 can flow in a rotating mode, and factory setting and production operation are facilitated. The bottom surface of the culture pond 1 is arranged in a pot bottom shape, the slope angle is 4-5 degrees, and a sewage discharge outlet 11 is formed in the lowest position of the center of the bottom surface, so that suspended matters and residual bait excrement in the pond can be favorably concentrated to the sewage discharge outlet. The sewage discharge outlet is provided with a separation net 12, the diameter of the mesh of which is smaller than the size of aquatic organisms but allows suspended matter i.e. residual bait and excrement to pass through so as to separate solid waste.
The half of the height of the inner wall of the culture pond 1 is provided with four aeration devices 3 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the aeration devices 3 are nano aeration pipes, the length of each nano aeration pipe is 2-3 m, and the aeration directions of the four nano aeration pipes are the same, so that the four nano aeration pipes form a clockwise direction or an anticlockwise direction. Aeration equipment 3 can improve the dissolved oxygen content in the aquatic when the aeration, more can promote the water whirl in the pond, combines the design of bottom of a boiler shape in pond bottom, can further improve album dirty efficiency.
The sewage disposal pool 2 is arranged outside the culture pool 1, the height of the sewage disposal pool can be the same as that of the culture pool 1, the sewage disposal pool can be in a shape of a circle, a square or other polygons, and the sewage disposal pool is preferably in a square shape in the embodiment. The center of the bottom surface of the sewage disposal pool 2 is provided with a sewage inlet 21, and the sewage inlet 21 is connected with the sewage disposal port 11 through a 110mm polyethylene pipeline 4. Be equipped with stop valve 5 in the pipeline 4, open stop valve 5, can utilize the pressure differential of breeding pond 1 and blowdown pond 2 to discharge the suspended solid and the incomplete bait excrement and urine of drain 11 department accumulation to the blowdown pond 2 in.
A liftable sewage collecting disc 6 is arranged in the sewage discharging pool 2. The sewage collecting tray 6 is in a disc shape, and the center of the sewage collecting tray is provided with a tubular connecting hole 61 which is communicated with the sewage inlet 21 in a protruding mode. The edge of the periphery of the sewage collecting disc 6 is in friction fit with the inner wall of the sewage disposal pool 2, a plurality of separation holes 62 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the sewage collecting disc along the circumferential direction, and solid wastes in the sewage can be collected into the sewage collecting disc 6 through the separation effect of the natural sedimentation and the separation holes 52.
Four angle ends at the top of the sewage disposal pool 2 are provided with windlasses 7, each windlass 7 is connected with each angle end of the sewage collection disc 6 through a steel wire rope, the windlasses 7 synchronously run through a synchronizer, and the sewage collection disc 6 can be controlled to ascend and descend in the sewage disposal pool 2. The top of the sewage disposal pool 2 is also provided with a limiting device 8 which can lean against the edge of the sewage collection disc 6 to prevent the sewage collection disc 6 from moving out of the sewage disposal pool 2. The limiting device 8 can be set as a contact switch connected with the winch 7, and when the edge of the sewage collecting tray 6 contacts the limiting device 8, the winch 7 can be automatically closed, so that the sewage collecting tray 6 stops moving.
The bottom of the side wall of the sewage disposal pool 2 is provided with an openable and closable water outlet 22, and the water outlet 22 can be connected with a circulating water device or a water treatment device. The top of the connecting hole 61 of the sewage collecting tray 6 is also provided with a check valve 63 to prevent solid waste from flowing back into the pipe 4 to cause blockage when the sewage tank 2 is drained.
The utility model discloses an aquaculture system's of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection blowdown drainage process as follows:
a water outlet 22 in the sewage disposal pool 2 is opened to discharge the waste water so as to form a water pressure difference with the culture pool 1; then the aeration device 3 is started to push the water in the culture pond 1 to generate rotational flow, and the solid waste is concentrated to the sewage outlet 11; then the stop valve 5 is opened, and the solid waste enters the sewage disposal pool 2 through the pipeline 4 under the action of water pressure; after the stop 5 is closed, the solid waste in the sewage disposal pool 2 naturally settles in the sewage collection disc 6, the water outlet 22 is opened, the sewage flows out through the separation holes 62 of the sewage collection disc 6, and the suspended matters are left in the sewage collection disc 6; and finally, starting the winch 7, enabling the sewage collecting tray 6 to ascend to the top of the sewage disposal pool 2, stopping moving after touching the limiting device 8, and removing waste in the sewage collecting tray 6 by using a shovel or other tools.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like can be made in the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments or in some technical features of the foregoing embodiments, but all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection, includes breeds the pond, it is bottom of a boiler shape and its center is equipped with the drain to breed the bottom of the pool, it is equipped with the blowdown pond outward to breed the pond, blowdown bottom of the pool face is equipped with into dirty mouthful, advance dirty mouthful through the pipeline with the drain is connected, its characterized in that: the dirty dish of collection that is equipped with the liftable in the blowdown pond, the dirty dish of collection is the disc, its top salient be equipped with the tubulose connecting hole of advancing dirty mouthful intercommunication, the edge all around of the dirty dish of collection with the inner wall friction fit in the blowdown pond, its lateral wall are equipped with incomplete bait in a plurality of separation sewage and faecal separation hole, be equipped with the stop valve in the pipeline, blowdown pond lateral wall bottom is equipped with open closed outlet.
2. The high efficiency contaminant collecting and releasing aquaculture system of claim 1, wherein: the top of the sewage disposal pool is uniformly provided with at least three winches, the winches are connected with the sewage collection disc through steel wire ropes, and the winches synchronously run through a synchronizer.
3. The high efficiency contaminant collecting and releasing aquaculture system of claim 2, wherein: the middle part of the inner wall of the culture pond is provided with a plurality of aeration devices along the circumferential direction, and the aeration directions of the plurality of aeration devices are the same.
4. An aquaculture system for high efficiency sewage collection and discharge according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: and the top of the sewage disposal pool is provided with a limiting device for limiting the movement of the sewage collection disc.
5. An aquaculture system for high efficiency sewage collection and discharge according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: and the top of the connecting hole is provided with a one-way valve.
6. The high efficiency soil collection and release aquaculture system of claim 5, wherein: an isolation net for isolating aquatic organisms is arranged at the sewage discharge port.
7. The high efficiency contaminant collecting and releasing aquaculture system of claim 6, wherein: the culture pond is circular, the diameter of the culture pond is 5-8 m, and the height of the culture pond is not more than 1.3 m.
8. The high efficiency contaminant collecting and releasing aquaculture system of claim 7, wherein: the slope angle of the bottom surface of the culture pond is 4-5 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020108784.0U CN211631405U (en) | 2020-01-18 | 2020-01-18 | Aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020108784.0U CN211631405U (en) | 2020-01-18 | 2020-01-18 | Aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211631405U true CN211631405U (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020108784.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211631405U (en) | 2020-01-18 | 2020-01-18 | Aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211631405U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114403083A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-04-29 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Pond is bred to dirty blowdown runway of collection |
-
2020
- 2020-01-18 CN CN202020108784.0U patent/CN211631405U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114403083A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-04-29 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Pond is bred to dirty blowdown runway of collection |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201009 |