CN211631265U - Rabbit house belt type automatic manure cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt type automatic dung cleaner for a rabbit hutch, which comprises a frame, a conveyer belt and a manure collecting tank, wherein the conveyer belt is connected to the frame and is erected below the rabbit hutch, the manure collecting tank is arranged below one end of the conveyer belt, a scraper is connected below one end of the conveyer belt, and the upper end of the scraper is clung to the belt surface of the conveyer belt so as to scrape dung on the conveyer belt into the manure collecting tank; the upper part of the septic tank is connected with a swinging spray washing mechanism for washing the belt surface of the conveying belt. Swing spray rinsing mechanism adopts crank rocker mechanism to drive spray rinsing pipe at the certain limit swing, and the in-process that the conveyer belt moved repeatedly can realize that the spray rinsing pipe carries out high pressure spray rinsing to the conveyer belt surface with multi-angle ground to will remain effectively and wash away the excrement and urine on the conveyer belt, avoid excrement and urine to remain the stench influence son healthy of bringing.

Description

Rabbit house belt type automatic manure cleaning machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment, in particular to a rabbit house belt-type automatic manure cleaning machine.

Background technique

During the breeding process of rabbits, the feces of rabbits in the rabbit house are relatively large. Timely cleaning of rabbit feces is one of the key factors to ensure the healthy growth of rabbits. At present, manure cleaning is mainly carried out manually, but this is not only labor-intensive, but also consumes a lot of manpower and physical strength, and is slow and inefficient, which is likely to cause environmental pollution in cages. In addition, conveyor belts are also used in the prior art to clean up excrement, but the current belt-type excrement cleaners mainly have the following problems: excrement will remain on the conveyor belt, and the excrement is easy to stink if it is not cleaned cleanly, which has a great impact on the health of rabbits.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rabbit house belt-type automatic manure cleaning machine for cleaning the manure.

To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

The rabbit house belt type automatic manure cleaning machine includes a frame, a conveyor belt and a septic tank. The conveyor belt is connected to the frame and is erected below the rabbit house. The feces from the bottom of the house fall onto the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt transfers the feces to the septic tank, and the discharge port at the bottom of the septic tank is pumped to the subsequent process through pipelines; one end of the conveyor belt is connected with a Scraper, the upper end of the scraper is closely attached to the belt surface of the conveyor belt to scrape the feces on the conveyor belt into the septic tank; the upper part of the septic tank is connected with a swinging spray for cleaning the belt surface of the conveyor belt The swing spraying mechanism includes a drive motor, a crank handle, a swing rod, a connecting rod and a spray pipe. The drive motor is fixed on the outer wall of the septic tank, and the output shaft of the drive motor extends into the septic tank and is connected with the septic tank. The lower end of the rocker is rotatably connected, the upper end of the rocker is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the swing rod, and the lower end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the septic tank. The pipe is fixed on the top of the swing rod, the water inlet of the spraying pipe is connected to the high-pressure water source, and the outer wall of the spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles at intervals along the width direction of the conveyor belt.

Further, a tensioning mechanism for automatically tensioning the conveyor belt is connected to the frame.

Further, the tensioning mechanism includes a frame, an adjusting plate, a tensioning plate, an adjusting screw and a tensioning wheel, the frame is fixed on the frame, and two guide rods arranged in parallel along the vertical direction are fixed on the frame. The tension plate and the adjustment plate are slidably connected to the two guide rods from bottom to top, a compression spring sleeved on the guide rod is arranged between the tension plate and the adjustment plate, and the tension wheel is rotatably connected to the tension plate , and the tensioning wheel is closely attached to the belt surface of the conveyor belt, the adjusting screw is connected to the top of the frame by rotating in the vertical direction, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected with the adjusting plate.

Further, a handle is fixed on the top of the adjusting screw.

Further, the bottom of the scraper is rotatably connected to the frame, and a tension spring is directly connected to the middle of the scraper on the frame.

Further, the conveyor belt includes a belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively connected to the two ends of the frame in rotation, and the two ends of the belt are respectively connected with the driving wheel and the driven wheel to drive and sleeve, and the The driving wheel is driven to rotate by a reduction motor.

The utility model adopts the above technology and has the following beneficial effects:

1. The swinging spray cleaning mechanism adopts a crank-rocker mechanism to drive the spray cleaning pipe to swing within a certain range. During the repeated operation of the conveyor belt, the spray cleaning pipe can achieve high-pressure spray cleaning on the surface of the conveyor belt from multiple angles, so as to effectively clean the surface of the conveyor belt. The feces remaining on the conveyor belt are washed away to avoid the stench caused by the fecal residues from affecting the health of the children;

2. The tensioning mechanism in the utility model can realize automatic tensioning of the conveyor belt during the operation of the conveyor belt, greatly reducing the difficulty of on-site maintenance operations such as disassembling the conveyor belt, and at the same time providing an effective guarantee for normal production and operation. .

Description of drawings

The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments;

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of swinging spray cleaning mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the tensioning mechanism.

Detailed ways

As shown in one of Figures 1-3, the rabbit house belt-type automatic manure cleaner of the present invention includes a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 and a septic tank 3, and the conveyor belt 2 is connected to the frame 1 and erected on the Below the rabbit house 6, the septic tank 3 is arranged below one end of the conveyor belt 2, and the feces from the bottom of the rabbit house 6 fall onto the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 transfers the feces to the septic tank 3, and collects the feces. The discharge port at the bottom of the septic tank 3 is pumped to the subsequent process through a pipeline.

The conveyor belt 2 includes a belt 21, a driving pulley 22 and a driven pulley 23. The driving pulley 22 and the driven pulley 23 are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the frame 1, and the two ends of the belt 21 are respectively driven with the driving pulley 22 and the driven pulley 23. For socket connection, the driving wheel 22 is driven to rotate by the deceleration motor 24 .

A scraper 4 is connected below one end of the conveyor belt 2, and the upper end of the scraper 4 is closely attached to the belt surface of the conveyor belt 2 to scrape the feces on the conveyor belt 2 into the septic tank 3; the septic tank The upper part of 3 is connected with a swinging spray-washing mechanism 7 for cleaning the belt surface of the conveyor belt 2. The swinging spray-washing mechanism 7 includes a drive motor 71, a crank handle 72, a swing rod 73, a connecting rod 74 and a spray-washing pipe 75. The drive motor 71 is fixed on the outer wall of the septic tank 3, and the output shaft of the drive motor 71 extends into the septic tank 3 and is rotatably connected with the lower end of the crank handle 72, and the upper end of the crank handle 72 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod 74. , the other end of the connecting rod 74 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the swing rod 73, the lower end of the swing rod 73 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the septic tank 3, and the spray pipe 75 is welded and fixed on the top of the swing rod 73, and the spray pipe The water inlet of 75 is connected to a high-pressure water source, and a plurality of nozzles are provided at intervals along the width direction of the conveyor belt 2 on the outer wall of the spray pipe 75 .

Further, a tensioning mechanism 8 for automatically tensioning the conveyor belt 2 is connected to the frame 1, and the tensioning mechanism 8 includes a frame 81, an adjusting plate 82, a tensioning plate 83, an adjusting screw 84 and a tensioning wheel 85. The frame 81 is fixed on the frame 1, and the frame 81 is fixed with two guide rods 86 arranged in parallel along the vertical direction. The tension plate 83 and the adjustment plate 82 are slidably connected to the two guide rods 86 from bottom to top. Above, a compression spring 87 sleeved on the guide rod 86 is provided between the tensioning plate 83 and the adjusting plate 82, the tensioning wheel 85 is rotatably connected to the tensioning plate 83, and the tensioning wheel 85 is in close contact with the conveying On the belt surface of the belt 2 , the adjusting screw 84 is rotatably connected to the top of the frame 81 along the vertical direction, and the adjusting screw 84 is threadedly connected with the adjusting plate 82 . In order to facilitate the rotation of the adjusting screw 84 , a handle 841 is fixed on the top of the adjusting screw 84 . During the operation of the conveyor belt 2, the resilience of the compression spring 87 makes the conveyor belt 2 under pressure. When the conveyor belt 2 is loose, the pressure of the compression spring 87 pushes the tensioning wheel 85 to continue to tension the conveyor belt. 2. Realize the automatic tensioning of the conveyor belt 2. In addition, changing the position of the adjusting plate 82 through the adjusting screw 84 can be used to adjust the compression amount of the compression spring 87, thereby controlling the tensioning force of the tensioning pulley 85.

Further, the bottom of the scraper 4 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 , and a tension spring 5 is directly connected to the middle of the scraper 4 on the frame 1 . By the pulling force of the tension spring 5 , the scraper 4 can always be in close contact with the belt surface of the conveyor belt 2 , so as to improve the feces scraping effect of the scraper 4 .

The working principle of the utility model: when the feces falling from the bottom of the rabbit house 6 are transported to the scraper 4 by the conveyor belt 2, the scraper 4 scrapes the feces on the belt surface of the conveyor belt 2, and most of the feces are deposited on the scraper. Under the action of 4, it will be scraped off and then dropped into the septic tank 3; then, the conveyor belt 2 runs to the swing spraying mechanism 7, and the driving motor 71 drives the spraying pipe 75 to swing through the rocker linkage The belt surface of the belt 2 is oscillated and sprayed, and the multi-angle high-pressure spray cleaning of the belt surface of the conveyor belt 2 is realized in conjunction with the repeated operation of the conveyor belt 2, and the feces remaining on the conveyor belt 2 are effectively removed.

The implementation of the present utility model is described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the above-mentioned specific embodiments are illustrative rather than limiting the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technology of each embodiment of the present invention. The scope of the solution should be covered by the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The belt type automatic dung cleaner for the rabbit hutch comprises a frame, a conveying belt and a dung collecting tank, wherein the conveying belt is connected to the frame and erected below the rabbit hutch, the dung collecting tank is arranged below one end of the conveying belt, dung discharged from the bottom of the rabbit hutch falls onto the conveying belt, the conveying belt transfers the dung into the dung collecting tank, and a discharge hole in the bottom of the dung collecting tank is pumped into a subsequent process through a pipeline; the method is characterized in that: a scraping plate is connected below one end of the conveying belt, and the upper end of the scraping plate is tightly attached to the belt surface of the conveying belt so as to scrape excrement on the conveying belt into the excrement collecting pool; the upper portion of collection manure pit is connected with and carries out abluent swing spray rinsing mechanism to the area face of conveyer belt, and this swing spray rinsing mechanism includes driving motor, rocking handle, pendulum rod, connecting rod and spray rinsing pipe, driving motor fixes on the outer wall of collection manure pit, and driving motor's output shaft extends into collection manure pit inside and rotates with the lower extreme of rocking handle to be connected, and the upper end of rocking handle rotates with the one end of connecting rod to be connected, and the other end of connecting rod rotates with the upper end of pendulum rod to be connected, and the lower extreme of pendulum rod rotates to be connected on the inner wall of collection manure pit, the top at the pendulum rod is fixed to the spray rinsing pipe, and the water inlet of spray rinsing pipe is connected to high-pressure water source, is equipped with a plurality of nozzles along the.

2. The automatic dung-cleaner of rabbit-hutch belt of claim 1, wherein: and the frame is connected with a tensioning mechanism for automatically tensioning the conveying belt.

3. The automatic dung-cleaner of rabbit-hutch belt of claim 2, wherein: straining device includes frame, regulating plate, tensioning plate, adjusting screw and take-up pulley, and the frame is fixed in the frame, is fixed with two guide bars along vertical direction parallel arrangement on the frame, supreme interval sliding connection is on two guide bars from down on tensioning plate and regulating plate, is equipped with the compression spring that the cover was established on the guide bar between tensioning plate and the regulating plate, the take-up pulley rotates to be connected on tensioning plate, and the take-up pulley hugs closely on the area of conveyer belt, adjusting screw rotates along vertical direction and connects in the top of frame, and adjusting screw and regulating plate threaded connection.

4. The automatic dung-cleaner of rabbit-hutch belt of claim 3, wherein: and a handle is fixed at the top of the adjusting screw rod.

5. The automatic dung-cleaner of rabbit-hutch belt of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the scraper blade is rotatably connected to the rack, and the rack is directly connected with an extension spring in the middle of the scraper blade.

6. The automatic dung-cleaner of rabbit-hutch belt of claim 1, wherein: the conveyer belt includes belt, action wheel and follows the driving wheel, and action wheel and follow driving wheel rotate respectively and connect in the both ends of frame, the both ends of belt cup joint with action wheel and follow driving wheel transmission respectively, the action wheel is rotatory by gear motor drive.

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