CN211622635U - A wall combination formwork device - Google Patents
A wall combination formwork device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211622635U CN211622635U CN201921668919.2U CN201921668919U CN211622635U CN 211622635 U CN211622635 U CN 211622635U CN 201921668919 U CN201921668919 U CN 201921668919U CN 211622635 U CN211622635 U CN 211622635U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种墙体组合模板装置,其由竖向连接件和墙体模板拼装而成;竖向连接件包括U型槽板和设置于其至少一侧的翼板,翼板上沿其长度方向开设有若干企口;墙体模板包括建筑模板和设置于建筑模板左右两侧的若干L或倒T型连接件;若干竖向连接件间隔布置,且相邻两竖向连接件之间装设有至少一个墙体模板,墙体模板的左右两侧分别通过L或倒T型连接件连接竖向连接件,L或倒T型连接件嵌设在企口内。该墙体组合模板装置,通过将墙体模板通过竖向连接件模块化进行组装,既能提高施工效果,又可减少成本投入,且结构简单、安装方便,满足施工要求;有效解决了现有墙体模板施工成型效果较差、前期投入资金成本高昂等问题。
The utility model provides a combined formwork device for a wall, which is assembled by a vertical connecting piece and a wall formwork; the vertical connecting piece comprises a U-shaped groove plate and a wing plate arranged on at least one side of the vertical connecting piece. A number of tongue and groove are opened along its length; the wall formwork includes a building formwork and a number of L or inverted T-shaped connectors arranged on the left and right sides of the building formwork; a number of vertical connectors are arranged at intervals, and two adjacent vertical connectors are At least one wall formwork is installed in between, and the left and right sides of the wall formwork are respectively connected with vertical connecting pieces through L or inverted T-shaped connecting pieces, and the L or inverted T-shaped connecting pieces are embedded in the groove. The wall combined formwork device can not only improve the construction effect, but also reduce the cost input by modularly assembling the wall formwork through the vertical connecting pieces, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, and meets the construction requirements; it effectively solves the problem of existing There are problems such as poor construction and forming effect of wall formwork and high cost of initial investment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工技术领域,尤其涉及一种墙体组合模板装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a combined formwork device for a wall.
背景技术Background technique
传统的竖向墙体浇注混凝土时采用木模板或者胶模板,然后在木模板或者胶模板背面垫木枋进行施工,这种施工后的成型效果较差,同时对木材的需求也大,不利于节能环保;也有采用铝合金模板施工的,施工效果好,但前期投入资金成本高昂。因此,如何提供一种既能提高施工效果,又可减少投入的墙体组合模板装置成为本领域技术人员亟待解决的技术难题。Traditionally, when pouring concrete into a vertical wall, wood formwork or glue formwork is used, and then the backside of the wood formwork or glue formwork is placed on the back of the wood for construction. Energy saving and environmental protection; there are also aluminum alloy formwork construction, the construction effect is good, but the initial investment cost is high. Therefore, how to provide a combined formwork device for walls that can not only improve the construction effect but also reduce the investment has become a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:针对现有技术的缺陷,提供一种既能提高施工效果,又可减少成本投入的墙体组合模板装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: aiming at the defects of the prior art, it provides a wall combination formwork device which can not only improve the construction effect, but also reduce the cost input.
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题采用以下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions for solving the above-mentioned technical problems:
本实用新型提供一种墙体组合模板装置,其由竖向连接件和墙体模板拼装而成;其中:The utility model provides a combined formwork device for a wall, which is assembled from a vertical connector and a wall formwork; wherein:
所述竖向连接件包括U型槽板和设置于其至少一侧的翼板,所述翼板上沿其长度方向开设有若干企口;The vertical connector includes a U-shaped groove plate and a wing plate arranged on at least one side thereof, and the wing plate is provided with a number of grooves along its length direction;
所述墙体模板包括建筑模板和设置于建筑模板左右两侧的若干L或倒T型连接件,所述L或倒T型连接件与所述企口相对应布置;The wall formwork includes a building formwork and several L or inverted T-shaped connectors arranged on the left and right sides of the building formwork, and the L or inverted T-shaped connectors are arranged corresponding to the tongue and groove;
若干所述竖向连接件间隔布置,且相邻两所述竖向连接件之间装设有至少一个所述墙体模板,所述墙体模板的左右两侧分别通过所述L或倒T型连接件连接所述竖向连接件,所述L或倒T型连接件嵌设在所述企口内。Several of the vertical connectors are arranged at intervals, and at least one of the wall formwork is installed between two adjacent vertical connectors, and the left and right sides of the wall formwork pass through the L or inverted T respectively. The L-shaped connector is connected to the vertical connector, and the L or inverted T-shaped connector is embedded in the groove.
进一步地,在所述的墙体组合模板装置上,所述U型槽板的两侧壁上沿其长度方向开设有若干用于安装所述L或倒T型连接件的第一安装孔,若干所述第一安装孔与若干所述企口呈相对应布置。Further, on the wall combination formwork device, the two side walls of the U-shaped groove plate are provided with a number of first installation holes for installing the L or inverted T-shaped connectors along the length direction thereof, A plurality of the first installation holes are arranged corresponding to a plurality of the grooves.
进一步地,在所述的墙体组合模板装置上,所述L或倒T型连接件的上端开设有与所述第一安装孔相对应的第二安装孔。Further, on the wall combination formwork device, the upper end of the L or inverted T-shaped connector is provided with a second installation hole corresponding to the first installation hole.
进一步地,在所述的墙体组合模板装置上,所述U型槽板的上下两端分别设置有连接件封边板,所述U型槽板内设置有至少一个加强板,所述加强板与所述连接件封边板间隔布置。Further, on the wall combination formwork device, the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped grooved plate are respectively provided with connecting piece edge sealing plates, and at least one reinforcing plate is arranged in the U-shaped grooved plate, and the reinforcement The board is spaced apart from the edge-sealing board of the connector.
进一步地,在所述的墙体组合模板装置上,所述墙体模板的上下两端分别设置有模板封边板,所述模板封边板(22)为完全封边或局部封边。Further, on the wall combined formwork device, the upper and lower ends of the wall formwork are respectively provided with formwork edge sealing boards, and the formwork edge sealing boards (22) are complete edge sealing or partial edge sealing.
进一步优选地,在所述的墙体组合模板装置上,所述墙体模板上下两端的所述模板封边板之间设置有加强筋,所述加强筋与所述模板封边板可拆卸连接。Further preferably, on the wall combined formwork device, reinforcing ribs are provided between the formwork edge plates at the upper and lower ends of the wall formwork, and the reinforcing ribs are detachably connected to the formwork edge plates. .
进一步优选地,在所述的墙体组合模板装置上,所述模板封边板上等距间隔开设有若干第三安装孔,相邻两所述墙体模板上的模板封边板之间通过穿设于所述第三安装孔内的螺栓可拆卸连接。Further preferably, on the wall combined formwork device, a plurality of third installation holes are provided at equal intervals on the formwork edge-sealing plate, and the formwork edge-sealing plates on the adjacent two wall formwork pass through. The bolts passing through the third mounting holes are detachably connected.
进一步地,在所述的墙体组合模板装置上,所述翼板距所述U型槽板底部的高度等于所述建筑模板的厚度。Further, on the wall combined formwork device, the height of the wing plate from the bottom of the U-shaped groove plate is equal to the thickness of the building formwork.
进一步地,在所述的墙体组合模板装置上,所述建筑模板为木模板或者胶模板。Further, on the wall combined formwork device, the building formwork is a wood formwork or a glue formwork.
进一步地,在所述的墙体组合模板装置上,所述U型槽板、翼板、连接件封边板、加强板、模板封边板和L或倒T型连接件为不锈钢或铝合金材质。Further, on the described wall combination formwork device, the U-shaped groove plate, the wing plate, the edge-sealing plate of the connecting piece, the reinforcing plate, the edge-sealing plate of the formwork and the L or inverted T-shaped connecting piece are stainless steel or aluminum alloy. material.
本实用新型采用以上技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有如下技术效果:The utility model adopts the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:
本实用新型的墙体组合模板装置,通过将墙体模板通过竖向连接件模块化进行组装,既能提高施工效果,又可减少成本投入,且结构简单、安装方便,满足使用要求;有效解决了现有墙体模板施工成型效果较差、前期投入资金成本高昂等问题;此外,该墙体组合模板装置还能大大方便建筑模板的装配,提高工效,降低成本,增加其使用周转率及达到产品全回收。The wall combined formwork device of the utility model can not only improve the construction effect, but also reduce the cost input by modularly assembling the wall formwork through the vertical connecting pieces, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenient installation, and can meet the requirements of use; It solves the problems of poor construction and forming effect of the existing wall formwork and high initial investment cost; in addition, the wall combined formwork device can greatly facilitate the assembly of building formwork, improve work efficiency, reduce costs, increase its use turnover rate and achieve All products are recycled.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种墙体组合模板装置的整体后视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall rear view structure schematic diagram of a kind of wall combined formwork device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种墙体组合模板装置中具有双侧翼板的竖向连接件的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical connector with double-sided wing plates in a combined formwork device for walls of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种墙体组合模板装置中具有双侧翼板和企口的竖向连接件的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical connecting piece with double-sided wings and tongue and groove in a combined formwork device for a wall of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种墙体组合模板装置中具有单侧翼板的竖向连接件的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical connector with a single-sided wing plate in a combined formwork device for a wall of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种墙体组合模板装置中具有单侧翼板和企口的竖向连接件的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical connector with a single-sided wing plate and a tongue and groove in a combined formwork device for a wall of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型一种墙体组合模板装置中完全封边的墙体模板的后视结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the wall formwork with complete edge sealing in a wall combined formwork device of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型一种墙体组合模板装置中完全封边的墙体模板的主视结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of a wall formwork with complete edge sealing in a wall combined formwork device of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型一种墙体组合模板装置中局部封边的墙体模板的后视结构示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the wall formwork with partial edge sealing in a wall combined formwork device of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型一种墙体组合模板装置中局部封边的墙体模板的主视结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic front view of the structure of a wall formwork with partial edge sealing in a wall combined formwork device of the present invention;
图10为本实用新型一种墙体组合模板装置的整体后视结构示意图;Fig. 10 is the overall rear view structure schematic diagram of a wall combined formwork device of the present invention;
其中,各附图标记为:Among them, each reference sign is:
10-竖向连接件,11-U型槽板,12-翼板,13-企口,14-第一安装孔,15-连接件封边板,16-加强板;20-墙体模板,21-建筑模板,22-模板封边板,23-第三安装孔,24-L或倒T型连接件,25-第二安装孔;30-加强筋。10-Vertical connecting piece, 11-U-shaped groove plate, 12-Wing plate, 13-Trench and mouth, 14-First installation hole, 15-Connecting piece edge plate, 16-Reinforcing plate; 20-Wall formwork, 21- building formwork, 22- formwork edge plate, 23- third installation hole, 24- L or inverted T-shaped connector, 25- second installation hole; 30- reinforcing rib.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步的详细说明。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-3、6-7所示,本实施例提供一种墙体组合模板装置,其由竖向连接件10和墙体模板20拼装而成;其中:所述竖向连接件10包括U型槽板11和设置于其两侧的翼板12,所述翼板12上沿其长度方向开设有若干企口13;所述墙体模板20包括建筑模板21和设置于建筑模板21左右两侧的若干L或倒T型连接件24,所述L或倒T型连接件24与所述企口13相对应布置;若干所述竖向连接件10间隔布置,且相邻两所述竖向连接件10之间装设有至少一个所述墙体模板20,所述墙体模板20的左右两侧分别通过所述L或倒T型连接件24连接所述竖向连接件10,所述L或倒T型连接件24嵌设在所述企口13内,通过将墙体模板20通过竖向连接件10模块化进行组装,有效解决了现有墙体模板施工成型效果较差、前期投入资金成本高昂等问题。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 and 6-7. This embodiment provides a wall combined formwork device, which is assembled by a
在本实施例中,如图2-3所示,所述U型槽板11的两侧壁上沿其长度方向开设有若干用于安装所述L或倒T型连接件24的第一安装孔14,若干所述第一安装孔14与若干所述企口13呈相对应布置。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2-3 , the two side walls of the U-shaped
在本实施例中,如图6所示,所述L或倒T型连接件24的上端开设有与所述第一安装孔14相对应的第二安装孔25,所述L或倒T型连接件24与所述U型槽板11之间通过穿设于所述第一安装孔14和第二安装孔25的螺丝或螺栓可拆卸连接。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , the upper end of the L or inverted T-
在本实施例中,如2-3所示,所述U型槽板11的上下两端分别设置有连接件封边板15,所述U型槽板11内设置有至少一个加强板16,所述加强板16与所述连接件封边板15间隔布置。In this embodiment, as shown in 2-3, the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped
在本实施例中,所述墙体模板20的上下两端分别设置有模板封边板22,如图6-7所示,所述模板封边板22为完全封边;如图8-9所示,所述模板封边板22为局部封边。所述墙体模板20上下两端的所述模板封边板22之间设置有加强筋30,所述加强筋30与所述模板封边板22可拆卸连接,所述加强筋30为不锈钢或铝合金材质,其整体呈H型结构。In this embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the
在本实施例中,如图6-8所示,所述模板封边板22上等距间隔开设有若干第三安装孔23,相邻两所述墙体模板20上的模板封边板22之间通过穿设于所述第三安装孔23内的螺栓可拆卸连接。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6-8 , a plurality of
在本实施例中,如图1所示,所述翼板12距所述U型槽板11底部的高度等于所述建筑模板21的厚度,当将墙体模板20通过竖向连接件10模块化进行组装时,使得墙体模板20和竖向连接件10的背面齐平。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the height of the
在本实施例中,所述建筑模板21)为木模板或者胶模板。所述U型槽板11、翼板12、连接件封边板15、加强板16、模板封边板22和L或倒T型连接件24为不锈钢或铝合金材质。In this embodiment, the building formwork 21) is a wood formwork or a glue formwork. The U-shaped
实施例2Example 2
与上述实施例1不同的是,请参阅图1、4-5所示,本实施例提供一种墙体组合模板装置,其由具有单侧翼板的竖向连接件10和墙体模板20拼装而成;其中:所述竖向连接件10包括U型槽板11和设置于其一侧的翼板12,所述翼板12上沿其长度方向开设有若干企口13;所述墙体模板20包括建筑模板21和设置于建筑模板21左右两侧的若干L或倒T型连接件24,所述L或倒T型连接件24与所述企口13相对应布置;若干所述竖向连接件10间隔布置,且相邻两所述竖向连接件10之间装设有至少一个所述墙体模板20,所述墙体模板20的左右两侧分别通过所述L或倒T型连接件24连接所述竖向连接件10,所述L或倒T型连接件24嵌设在所述企口13内。Different from the above-mentioned
本实用新型提供的墙体组合模板装置,其主要技术方案是先在定制的金属型材竖向连接件10的侧边翼板12上设计好企口13并在U型槽板11上冲好第一安装孔14,然后根据企口13尺寸定制具有局部模板封边板的墙体模板20;再将该定制的墙体模板20左右安装在定制的竖向连接件10上,通过销钉销片或螺丝坚固好,对于间距较大的墙体模板20则可以根据需要增加加强板16,对于间距较大的墙体模板20则可以根据需要增加加强筋30,从而形成组合的墙体组合模板装置。The main technical scheme of the wall combined formwork device provided by the present invention is to first design a
此外,根据楼房墙体的实际尺寸可以按上下或左右增加若干个竖向连接件10和局部封边框的墙体模板20,根据施工需要可在组装后的墙体组合模板装置上端安装转角模板,从而达到整体施工要求。In addition, according to the actual size of the building wall, a number of
以上对本实用新型的具体实施例进行了详细描述,但其只作为范例,本实用新型并不限制于以上描述的具体实施例。对于本领域技术人员而言,任何对该实用进行的等同修改和替代也都在本实用新型的范畴之中。因此,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围下所作的均等变换和修改,都应涵盖在本实用新型的范围内。The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but they are only used as examples, and the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications and substitutions made to this utility are also within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| CN114635557A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-06-17 | 吴选勤 | A vertical wall formwork |
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